CN106235379B - A kind of winnowing machine for tobacco leaf production - Google Patents
A kind of winnowing machine for tobacco leaf production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106235379B CN106235379B CN201610643081.6A CN201610643081A CN106235379B CN 106235379 B CN106235379 B CN 106235379B CN 201610643081 A CN201610643081 A CN 201610643081A CN 106235379 B CN106235379 B CN 106235379B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding mechanism
- winnowing
- impurity removal
- adjustment actuator
- babinet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/16—Classifying or aligning leaves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
- B07B9/02—Combinations of similar or different apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of winnowing machine for tobacco leaf production, including selection by winnowing babinet, feeding mechanism, material-throwing device, lateral air adjustment actuator, waste port, impurity removal mechanism, conveying mechanism and discharging mechanism;The feeding mechanism and discharging mechanism are respectively arranged on the both sides of the selection by winnowing babinet, and the material-throwing device is equipped with the feeding mechanism;The lateral air adjustment actuator is close to the feeding mechanism, the waste port is arranged on below the lateral air adjustment actuator, the impurity removal mechanism is arranged on the lower section of the feeding mechanism, the impurity removal mechanism is equipped with vertical air-intake device and impurity removal bucket, and the conveying mechanism is connected between the feeding mechanism and discharging mechanism.The collective effect of float in lateral air adjustment actuator choosing and impurity removal mechanism flotation of the invention, can greatly improve the separation accuracy of material, it is ensured that separating effect, avoids making broken problem.The present invention can be used for the different processing technologys for being used for the tobaccos such as smoked sheet, pipe tobacco, offal, stem, expansion thread.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of tobacco processing, concretely relates to a kind of winnowing machine for tobacco leaf production.
Background technology
Winnowing machine is one of equipment of feed separation on cigar mill's primary processing line, for smoked sheet, pipe tobacco, offal, stem,
The different processing technologys of the tobaccos such as expansion thread.Selection by winnowing utilizes pipe tobacco, stem, expanded cut tobacco floating velocity in the gas flow
Difference carries out.Pipe tobacco, stem, expanded cut tobacco is theoretically counted to vary in weight, its floating velocity be also it is different, still
Actual conditions are sufficiently complex, make the precision that selection by winnowing is handled inadequate, it is impossible to meet the requirement of product quality.
In addition, traditional selection by winnowing mode is made, broken problem is more serious, makes the broken consequence brought and is just reduction of having for pipe tobacco
Utilization rate is imitated, Bing Geixia roads treatment process brings large effect, meanwhile, it also have impact on the quality of product.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of winnowing machine for tobacco leaf production,
It can guarantee that the accuracy and speed of processing, while can ensure the quality of product, avoid making broken problem.
In order to achieve the above object, adopt the following technical scheme that:
A kind of winnowing machine for tobacco leaf production, including selection by winnowing babinet, feeding mechanism, material-throwing device, lateral air adjustment actuator,
Waste port, impurity removal mechanism, conveying mechanism and discharging mechanism;The feeding mechanism and discharging mechanism are respectively arranged on the selection by winnowing babinet
Both sides, the material-throwing device be equipped with the feeding mechanism at;The lateral air adjustment actuator is described useless close to the feeding mechanism
Material mouth is arranged on below the lateral air adjustment actuator, and the impurity removal mechanism is arranged on the lower section of the feeding mechanism, the impurity removal mechanism
Equipped with vertical air-intake device and impurity removal bucket, the conveying mechanism is connected between the feeding mechanism and discharging mechanism.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes decelerating motor, conveying roller, conveyer belt and tensioning apparatus, the decelerating motor
Moved by conveying roller driving conveying belt, the tensioning apparatus is used for the tightness for adjusting conveyer belt.
Preferably, the lateral air adjustment actuator is equipped with air regulating board.
Preferably, the selection by winnowing babinet is equipped with maintenance door and observation window.
Preferably, the selection by winnowing babinet is arranged in support leg.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The collective effect of float in lateral air adjustment actuator choosing and impurity removal mechanism flotation of the invention, can greatly improve point of material
From precision, it is ensured that separating effect.In whole process, except dust, do not have material and babinet is taken out of by air-flow, so as to fulfill
Separate on the spot, the purpose that selection by winnowing is not bothered to see me out, avoid making broken problem.The present invention can be used for for smoked sheet, pipe tobacco, offal, stem, swollen
The different processing technologys of the tobaccos such as swollen silk.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of conveying mechanism.
Reference numeral explanation:
Selection by winnowing babinet 1, observation window 11, feeding mechanism 2, material-throwing device 3, lateral air adjustment actuator 4, impurity removal mechanism 5, conveyer
Structure 6, decelerating motor 61, conveying roller 62, conveyer belt 63, tensioning apparatus 64, discharging mechanism 7, support leg 8.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
With reference to figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of winnowing machine for tobacco leaf production, including selection by winnowing babinet 1, feeding mechanism 2,
Material-throwing device 3, lateral air adjustment actuator 4, waste port (not shown), impurity removal mechanism 5, conveying mechanism 6 and discharging mechanism 7.Its
In:
Feeding mechanism 2 and discharging mechanism 7 are respectively arranged on the both sides of selection by winnowing babinet 1, and material-throwing device 3 is equipped with feeding mechanism 2.
Lateral air adjustment actuator 4 is equipped with air regulating board close to feeding mechanism 2, lateral air adjustment actuator 4.Waste port is arranged under lateral air adjustment actuator 4
Side.
Impurity removal mechanism 5 is arranged on the lower section of feeding mechanism 2, and impurity removal mechanism 5 is equipped with vertical air-intake device and impurity removal bucket.
Conveying mechanism 6 is connected between feeding mechanism 2 and discharging mechanism 7;Conveying mechanism 6 includes decelerating motor 61, conveying
Roller 62, conveyer belt 63 and tensioning apparatus 64, decelerating motor 61 are moved by 62 driving conveying belt 63 of conveying roller, and tensioning apparatus 64 is used
In the tightness for adjusting conveyer belt 63 (with reference to figure 2).
Selection by winnowing babinet 1 is equipped with maintenance door and observation window 11.Selection by winnowing babinet 1 is arranged in support leg 8.
The present invention can be used for the different processing technologys for being used for the tobaccos such as smoked sheet, pipe tobacco, offal, stem, expansion thread.
Illustrate the course of work of the present invention by taking the process for processing smoked sheet as an example below:
After tobacco flake remoistening technique, often containing debris such as caking, offal, metal and stones in smoked sheet product.
After above-mentioned smoked sheet product enters sorting babinet 1 by feeding mechanism 2, disperseed first by 3 material casting of material-throwing device, in side
Choosing of floaing is carried out under the action of to air adjustment actuator 4, lateral air adjustment actuator 4 is equipped with air regulating board, by adjusting the angle of air regulating board, to adjust
Save wind-force size.Since the density of separated object material is different with wind area, what separated object material descended slowly and lightly under Lateral Wind
Distance is also different, therefore can rationally adjust the wind speed of side air admission, and choosing of floaing is carried out to separated object body.Float the debris that choosing obtains
Discharged by waste port.
Again by the vertical air-intake device of impurity removal mechanism 5, to floaing, the material selected carries out a flotation again, outstanding using it
The difference of floating speed, the material for mixing wherein light is selected, heavier larger debris is discharged by impurity removal bucket.
By the collective effect of float choosing and flotation, the separation accuracy of material can be greatly improved, it is ensured that separating effect.Whole
During a, except dust, material does not take babinet out of by air-flow, it is achieved thereby that separate on the spot, the purpose that selection by winnowing is not bothered to see me out,
Avoid making broken problem.
Material after above-mentioned flotation is delivered to discharging mechanism 7 by conveying mechanism 6.
More than, it is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, all should
It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to scope of the claims.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of wind selection method for tobacco leaf production, carries out selection by winnowing, it is characterised in that the winnowing machine includes wind using winnowing machine
Select babinet, feeding mechanism, material-throwing device, lateral air adjustment actuator, waste port, impurity removal mechanism, conveying mechanism and discharging mechanism;It is described
Feeding mechanism and discharging mechanism are respectively arranged on the both sides of the selection by winnowing babinet, and the material-throwing device is arranged at the feeding mechanism;
The lateral air adjustment actuator is close to the feeding mechanism, and the waste port is arranged on below the lateral air adjustment actuator, the removal of impurities
Mechanism is arranged on the lower section of the feeding mechanism, and the impurity removal mechanism is equipped with vertical air-intake device and impurity removal bucket, the conveying mechanism
It is connected between the feeding mechanism and discharging mechanism, after smoked sheet product enters sorting babinet by feeding mechanism, first by throwing
Material device material casting disperses, and choosing of floaing is carried out under the action of lateral air adjustment actuator, lateral air adjustment actuator is equipped with air regulating board, passes through adjusting
The angle of air regulating board, to adjust wind-force size;Since the density of separated object material is different with wind area, separated object material is in side
The distance to descend slowly and lightly under aweather acting on is also different, by adjusting the wind speed of side air admission, carries out choosing of floaing to separated object body, floats and select
To debris discharged by waste port, then the vertical air-intake device by impurity removal mechanism, to floaing, the material selected carries out one again
Secondary flotation, using the difference of its floating velocity, the material for mixing wherein light is selected, and heavier larger debris is arranged by impurity removal bucket
Go out;Material after above-mentioned flotation is delivered to discharging mechanism by conveying mechanism.
A kind of 2. wind selection method for tobacco leaf production as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conveying mechanism includes
Decelerating motor, conveying roller, conveyer belt and tensioning apparatus, the decelerating motor are moved by conveying roller driving conveying belt, described
Tight device is used for the tightness for adjusting conveyer belt.
A kind of 3. wind selection method for tobacco leaf production as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The selection by winnowing babinet is equipped with
Maintenance door and observation window.
A kind of 4. wind selection method for tobacco leaf production as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The selection by winnowing babinet is arranged on
In support leg.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610643081.6A CN106235379B (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of winnowing machine for tobacco leaf production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610643081.6A CN106235379B (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of winnowing machine for tobacco leaf production |
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CN106235379A CN106235379A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
CN106235379B true CN106235379B (en) | 2018-05-11 |
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CN201610643081.6A Active CN106235379B (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of winnowing machine for tobacco leaf production |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108294356A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-07-20 | 四川中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of cut tobacco winnowing machine circulated air humiture control system and its control method on the spot |
CN109622383B (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2020-08-11 | 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 | Automatic wind power adjusting device and method for winnowing machine |
CN112958443B (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2022-03-15 | 江西中烟工业有限责任公司 | Screening material sorting and dust removing device of negative pressure type vibrating screen |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5908032A (en) * | 1996-08-09 | 1999-06-01 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Method of and apparatus for expanding tobacco |
US6877516B2 (en) * | 2002-10-07 | 2005-04-12 | Johnny K. Cagigas | Apparatus and method for processing winnowers at a cigarette maker |
CN2673116Y (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-01-26 | 河南技力科技有限公司 | Multifunction tobacco impurity removing equipment |
CN2922496Y (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2007-07-18 | 深圳卷烟厂 | Cut-tobacco wind-sortor |
CN200938837Y (en) * | 2006-07-04 | 2007-08-29 | 李康胜 | Apparatus for utilizing inertia to wind select tobacco material |
CN202566250U (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-12-05 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | Leaf shred air-separator |
CN202456367U (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-10-03 | 张辉 | Novel cut tobacco winnowing equipment |
CN202752240U (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2013-02-27 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cut stem winnowing separating device |
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