CN205146688U - Novel wind branch device - Google Patents
Novel wind branch device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205146688U CN205146688U CN201520965013.2U CN201520965013U CN205146688U CN 205146688 U CN205146688 U CN 205146688U CN 201520965013 U CN201520965013 U CN 201520965013U CN 205146688 U CN205146688 U CN 205146688U
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- discharging opening
- wind
- deep bead
- discharge gate
- blower fan
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 77
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel wind branch device, the device comprises material discharge device, bellows outer wall, fan, deep bead, discharge gate no. 1, discharge gate no. 2, discharge gate no. 3, discharge gate no. 4 and dedusting outlet, material discharge device arranges in on the one side on device top, the bellows outer wall sets up in the outermost surface of device, just is close to in the inside of device material discharge device's below is provided with the fan, be provided with on the fan with its matched with deep bead, be provided with discharge gate no. 1, discharge gate no. 2 and discharge gate no. 3 at the lower extreme horizontal direction of device, also be equipped with discharge gate no. 4 at the right -hand member of device, and be close to at the top of device still be equipped with dedusting outlet in material discharge device's the same direction. A wind that adopts this structure divides many parts of device realization material to select separately, has improved wind branch efficiency, can take different processing technology to the multiunit material that the branch was elected according to the technological requirement in back level process, improve the machining precision, energy saving and material, machining efficiency are high, ideal realization material becomes more meticulous processing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Novel air separating device, is mainly used for carrying out pneumatic separating to the blade of first flue-cured tobacco and offal, belongs to the beating and double roasting process equipment technical field of tobacco.
Background technology
In general, in domestic common threshing and redrying production line, wind dispensing operation is under the acting in conjunction on the fixed and moving cutter of threshing machine and frame hurdle, is torn by tobacco leaf, realizes being separated of blade and offal.Afterwards, material enters the wind sorting machine of plural serial stage, and then carries out pneumatic separating and discharging by wind sorting machine to blade, and in this course of work, non-sorting completely material enters next stage threshing machine by continuing and wind sorting machine carries out sorting discharging.
In this traditional technique, because every typhoon extension set of series connection can only sub-elect two groups of materials, one group is that offal content is less, then directly discharging, and another group is that offal content is more, then continue to enter next typhoon extension set.But, because this traditional wind sorting machine has only sub-elected two groups of materials, the material that separate unit wind sorting machine the is sub-elected processing technology that at most only correspondence two kinds is different, therefore, make processing technology distinguish degree little, the processing that becomes more meticulous cannot be realized and working (machining) efficiency is low, finally also create a large amount of wastes of the energy and material.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, the present inventor has made improvement for this reason, aim to provide a kind of material that can realize for different leaves and offal content and can take different processing technologys, a kind of Novel air separating device realizing materials fineization processing that economize energy and material, working (machining) efficiency are high, desirable.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is achieved in that a kind of Novel air separating device, by feeder (1), bellows outer wall (2), blower fan (3), deep bead (4), discharging opening one (5), discharging opening two (6), discharging opening three (7), discharging opening four (8) and dust removal port (9) are formed, described feeder (1) is placed on the side on device top, described bellows outer wall (2) is arranged at the outmost surface of device, blower fan (3) is provided with in the inside of device and near the below of described feeder (1), blower fan (3) is provided with the deep bead (4) matched with it, the lower end horizontal direction of device is provided with discharging opening one (5), discharging opening two (6) and discharging opening three (7), also discharging opening four (8) is provided with at the right-hand member of device, and on the same direction of described feeder (1), be also provided with dust removal port (9) at the top of device.
Preferably, described feeder (1) adopts general feeder, each wind separating device is only provided with a wind regime, wind regime adopts the blower fan (3) of various ways and deep bead (4) to realize, and the wind that blower fan (3) blows out regulates wind direction by regulating the angle of deep bead (4); The wind that angulation is suitable, travels forward under this wind-force for realizing material.
Preferably, described discharging opening one (5), discharging opening two (6) and discharging opening three (7) are arranged in the below of device by material linear direction of travel, and described discharging opening four (8) is arranged in the front of device.
Preferably, described discharging opening one (5), discharging opening two (6), discharging opening three (7) and discharging opening four (8) are all set to horn-like, and discharging opening is inlet scoop, utilize the material sucking-off that negative pressure will sub-elect.
Preferably, this device is provided with a blanking port, and is at least provided with four discharging openings, by the difference of the distance that moves ahead under same wind-force effect according to material, material is carried out different grouping.
Preferably, the material sub-elected can be divided into 3 ~ 5 groups.
Operation principle is: a kind of Novel air separating device be made up of feeder (1), bellows outer wall (2), blower fan (3), deep bead (4), discharging opening one (5), discharging opening two (6), discharging opening three (7), discharging opening four (8) and dust removal port (9), this device adopts blowing machine type blower fan (3) as wind regime when carrying out sorting, to the wind-force of the material fallen from feeder (1) horizontal direction in addition, the adjustable blower fan of wind-force size (3) rotating speed; The wind that blower fan (3) blows out regulates wind direction by regulating the angle of deep bead (4); The wind that angulation is suitable, during charging, is subject to wind-force effect, and material can travel forward in whereabouts simultaneously.The more small and dense degree of surface area due to offal is larger, the surface area of tobacco leaf is comparatively large and density is less, then under wind-force effect, the face of keeping out the wind of offal is little, the wind-force be subject to is less, and horizontal acceleration is less, and offal vertical direction when moving ahead does the movement of falling object, within the same freely falling body time, the distance that moves ahead is shorter; The face of keeping out the wind of offal is large, and the wind-force be subject to is comparatively large, and acceleration is comparatively large, and tobacco leaf vertical direction when moving ahead does the movement of falling object, and within the same freely falling body time, move ahead distance.Then under the effect of the blower fan (3) of same wind regime, the material that the distance that moves ahead is the longest is minimum containing offal amount, and will be assisted by negative pressure wind, and fly out from discharging opening (8), this part material directly can enter roasting sheet line.The more material of other offal content will fall in advance, and fly out from each discharging opening by negative pressure wind is auxiliary, the material that wherein offal content is maximum falls the earliest, flies out from discharging opening (5), and the less material of other offal content moves ahead distant.It is discharging opening (5) > discharging opening (6) > discharging opening (7) > discharging opening (8) that each discharging opening goes out material offal content, finally, the different material of the offal content sorted out can deliver to the processing that different processing sections carries out different process.In above-mentioned specific implementation process, air quantity is by adjustment blower fan (3) adjustment of rotational speed, and wind direction regulates by regulating deep bead (4); The dust that bellows produce is siphoned away by dust removal port (9).
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model only need adopt separate unit wind sorting machine just can realize many parts sorting of material, improves wind component efficiency; The processing of different process can be carried out simultaneously according to technological requirement to the many groups material sub-elected in rear class operation, improve machining accuracy, save the energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of Novel air separating device of the utility model overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the similar alternative arrangements figure of the parts blower fan of a kind of Novel air separating device of the utility model;
Wherein, indicate in figure: 1-feeder, 2-bellows outer wall, 3-blower fan, 4-deep bead, 5-discharging opening one, 6-discharging opening two, 7-discharging opening three, 8-discharging opening four, 9-dust removal port.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with example, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is more further described in detail:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Novel air separating device be made up of feeder 1, bellows outer wall 2, blower fan 3, deep bead 4, discharging opening 1, discharging opening 26, discharging opening 37, discharging opening 48 and dust removal port 9, this device adopts blowing machine type blower fan 3 as wind regime when carrying out sorting, to the wind-force of the material fallen from feeder 1 horizontal direction in addition, wind-force size adjustable blower fan 3 rotating speed; The wind that blower fan 3 blows out regulates wind direction by regulating the angle of deep bead 4; The wind direction that angulation is suitable, during charging, is subject to wind-force effect, and material can travel forward in whereabouts simultaneously.The more small and dense degree of surface area due to offal is larger, the surface area of tobacco leaf is comparatively large and density is less, then under wind-force effect, the face of keeping out the wind of offal is little, the wind-force be subject to is less, and horizontal acceleration is less, and offal vertical direction when moving ahead does the movement of falling object, within the same freely falling body time, the distance that moves ahead is shorter; The face of keeping out the wind of offal is large, and the wind-force be subject to is comparatively large, and acceleration is comparatively large, and tobacco leaf vertical direction when moving ahead does the movement of falling object, and within the same freely falling body time, move ahead distance.Then under the effect of the blower fan 3 of same wind regime, the material that the distance that moves ahead is the longest is minimum containing offal amount, and will be assisted by negative pressure wind, and fly out from discharging opening 8, this part material directly can enter roasting sheet line.The more material of other offal content will fall in advance, and fly out from each discharging opening by negative pressure wind is auxiliary, the material that wherein offal content is maximum falls the earliest, flies out from discharging opening 5, and the less material of other offal content moves ahead distant.It is discharging opening 5> discharging opening 6> discharging opening 7> discharging opening 8 that each discharging opening goes out material offal content, finally, the different material of the offal content sorted out can deliver to the processing that different processing sections carries out different process.In above-mentioned specific implementation process, air quantity is by adjustment blower fan 3 adjustment of rotational speed, and wind direction regulates by regulating deep bead 4; The dust that bellows produce is siphoned away by dust removal port 9.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, adopt existing general blower fan 3 as wind regime, according to aforementioned principles, material is flown out by each discharging opening, and it is discharging opening 5> discharging opening 6> discharging opening 7> discharging opening 8 that each discharging opening goes out material offal content.Finally, the embodiment adopting this kind of is also that materials different for the offal content sorted out can be delivered to the processing that different processing sections carries out different process.In this course of work, air quantity is by the adjustment of adjustment rotation speed of fan, and wind direction regulates by regulating deep bead 4.The dust that bellows produce is siphoned away by dust removal port 9.
For the utility model, a kind of Novel air separating device of this structure can be connected to wind sorting machine according to technological requirement difference, to improve wind point quality in practice.
A kind of Novel air of the utility model separating device has following advantage in a particular embodiment: the utility model is on the one hand by being only provided with a blanking port, multiple discharging opening, blanking port adopts existing general feeder, each bellows only have a wind regime, wind regime can adopt the blower fan 3 of various ways and deep bead 4 to realize, and regulates wind direction by regulating the angle of deep bead 4.Feeder is arranged on above the blanking port on bellows top, and multiple discharging opening is arranged in bellows lower horizontal direction, and bellows front portion arranges a discharging opening again, and each discharging opening, by negative-pressure air-suction, realizes the quick outlet of material.By the difference of the distance that moves ahead under same wind-force effect according to material, material is divided into many groups on the other hand.Wherein each material outlet is inlet scoop, utilizes the material sucking-off that negative pressure will sub-elect.Dedusting suction inlet is arranged on bellows top simultaneously, reduces processing dust.In concrete work, the arrangement achieves the multicomponent choosing of material in a Fans.Different processing sections delivered to by the material of different offal content, uses different processing technology to process, reduces processing intensity, can adapt to different technological requirements; The processing intensity of differentiationization saves the energy and material, is a kind of desirable production wind separating device.
Claims (6)
1. a Novel air separating device, by feeder (1), bellows outer wall (2), blower fan (3), deep bead (4), discharging opening one (5), discharging opening two (6), discharging opening three (7), discharging opening four (8) and dust removal port (9) are formed, it is characterized in that: described feeder (1) is placed on the side on device top, described bellows outer wall (2) is arranged at the outmost surface of device, blower fan (3) is provided with in the inside of device and near the below of described feeder (1), blower fan (3) is provided with the deep bead (4) matched with it, the lower end horizontal direction of device is provided with discharging opening one (5), discharging opening two (6) and discharging opening three (7), also discharging opening four (8) is provided with at the right-hand member of device, and on the same direction of described feeder (1), be also provided with dust removal port (9) at the top of device.
2. a kind of Novel air separating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feeder (1) adopts general feeder, each wind separating device is only provided with a wind regime, wind regime adopts the blower fan (3) of various ways and deep bead (4) to realize, and the wind that blower fan (3) blows out regulates wind direction by regulating the angle of deep bead (4); The wind direction that deep bead (4) angulation is suitable and wind-force, travel forward under this wind-force for realizing material.
3. a kind of Novel air separating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described discharging opening one (5), discharging opening two (6) and discharging opening three (7) are arranged in the below of device by material linear direction of travel, described discharging opening four (8) is arranged in the front of device.
4. according to claim 1 or a kind of Novel air separating device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described discharging opening one (5), discharging opening two (6), discharging opening three (7) and discharging opening four (8) are all set to horn-like, and discharging opening is inlet scoop, utilize the material sucking-off that negative pressure will sub-elect.
5. a kind of Novel air separating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: this device is provided with a blanking port, and is at least provided with four discharging openings, by the difference of the distance that moves ahead under same wind-force effect according to material, material is carried out different grouping.
6. a kind of Novel air separating device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the material sub-elected can be divided into 3 ~ 5 groups.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520965013.2U CN205146688U (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Novel wind branch device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520965013.2U CN205146688U (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Novel wind branch device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205146688U true CN205146688U (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520965013.2U Active CN205146688U (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Novel wind branch device |
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| CN (1) | CN205146688U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105327856A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-17 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Novel pneumatic separating device |
| CN106937756A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-11 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of high-efficiency vertical wind subset and its technique for applying |
-
2015
- 2015-11-27 CN CN201520965013.2U patent/CN205146688U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105327856A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-17 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Novel pneumatic separating device |
| CN105327856B (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2018-02-16 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of junior tobacco leaf blade and offal pneumatic separating wind separating device |
| CN106937756A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-11 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of high-efficiency vertical wind subset and its technique for applying |
| CN106937756B (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2019-01-15 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | A kind of high-efficiency vertical wind subset and its technique for applying |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |