CN104550022B - One grows tobacco aidr bells blast system and wind selection method - Google Patents
One grows tobacco aidr bells blast system and wind selection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104550022B CN104550022B CN201410846378.3A CN201410846378A CN104550022B CN 104550022 B CN104550022 B CN 104550022B CN 201410846378 A CN201410846378 A CN 201410846378A CN 104550022 B CN104550022 B CN 104550022B
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- optoelectronic switch
- control device
- wind
- air classifier
- low level
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Abstract
The invention discloses one grows tobacco aidr bells blast system, including air classifier, wind-force supply, the internal material control device with cavity, the air classifier is provided with charging aperture, its underpart is provided with material-falling hopper, the discharge end on its top is connected with the feed end of wind-force supply, blower fan is provided with the wind-force supply, the first separation chamber and the second separation chamber above the first separation chamber is provided with inside the air classifier, the discharge end of the wind-force supply is connected with the feed end of material control device, the bottom of the material control device is provided with low level optoelectronic switch or top is provided with high-order optoelectronic switch, the discharge end of its lower end is provided with the turnover door for controlling blowing, cylinder is provided with outside which, the movable end of the turnover door is connected with the piston rod of cylinder, the action of the cylinder is by low level optoelectronic switch or high-order optoelectronic switch control.The present invention can improve the effect of selection by winnowing removal of impurities, and be avoided that and make broken problem, can guarantee that the accuracy and speed of process, while the quality of product can be ensured, and can save energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of tobacco processing, specifically one grows tobacco aidr bells blast system and wind selection method.
Background technology
During production of cigarettes, it is that improve product quality has to carry out removal of impurities to pipe tobacco, stem, expanded cut tobacco, this is all
It is to be completed by way of selection by winnowing.Selection by winnowing be using pipe tobacco, stem, expanded cut tobacco in the gas flow floating velocity difference come
Carry out.Theoretically meter pipe tobacco, stem, the varying in weight of expanded cut tobacco, its floating velocity be also different, but actual feelings
Condition is sufficiently complex, and the precision for processing selection by winnowing is inadequate, it is impossible to meet the requirement of product quality.
Additionally, traditional selection by winnowing mode is made, and broken problem is more serious, makes the broken consequence that brings and be just reduction of having for pipe tobacco
Effect utilization rate, Bing Geixia road treatment process bring large effect, meanwhile, the quality of product is also have impact on, reduces enterprise
Energy-saving index.
Content of the invention
For the problem that above-mentioned prior art is present, the present invention provides one and grows tobacco aidr bells blast system and wind selection method, not only
The effect of selection by winnowing removal of impurities can be improved, and is avoided that broken problem is made, the accuracy and speed of process be can guarantee that, while product can be ensured
Quality, and energy consumption can be saved.
The present invention provides one and grows tobacco aidr bells blast system, including air classifier, wind-force supply, the internal material control with cavity
Device, the air classifier are provided with charging aperture, and its underpart is provided with material-falling hopper, and the discharge end on its top is connected with the feed end of wind-force supply
Logical, blower fan is provided with the wind-force supply, the air classifier is the vertical air classifier in single air channel, is internally provided with the first separation chamber
With the second separation chamber being located above the first separation chamber, control is respectively arranged with the first separation chamber and the second separation chamber suitably
The air door of updraft, the discharge end of the wind-force supply are connected with the feed end of material control device, and the bottom of the material control device sets
Low level optoelectronic switch or top is had to be provided with high-order optoelectronic switch, the discharge end of its lower end is provided with the turnover door for controlling blowing,
Cylinder is provided with outside which, the movable end of the turnover door is connected with the piston rod of cylinder, the action of the cylinder is by low level photoelectricity
Switch or high-order optoelectronic switch control.
In the technical scheme, the first separation chamber and the second separation chamber is provided with by making air classifier, and passes through air classifier
Wind-force supply is connected with material control device, so, in the first selection by winnowing room, the composition that proportion is different in cigarette material can be made to realize for the first time
Separate, the stalk label of weight and impurity can be fallen in material-falling hopper in cigarette material, and the second separation chamber that light pipe tobacco can be entered above continues
Selection by winnowing is carried out, so that the impurity in cigarette material carries out second separation, the selection by winnowing impurity-eliminating effect of cigarette material can be so effectively improved, protect
The accuracy and speed for processing is demonstrate,proved, and can effectively save energy consumption；By making the low level photoelectricity equipped with control material position in material control device
Switch or high-order optoelectronic switch and turnover door, can select low level or a high position to realize blowing according to the difference of pipe tobacco weight
Automatically control, when the pipe tobacco in material control device has arrived the position that low level optoelectronic switch or high-order optoelectronic switch are located in accumulation, material
Pipe tobacco in control device is just sufficient to overcome the negative pressure inside air classifier, and now, low level optoelectronic switch or high-order optoelectronic switch make
Turnover door is opened, and pipe tobacco can fall, and is so avoided that cigarette material is produced during selection by winnowing and is made broken problem, so as to can guarantee that
The quality of product, can also improve the versatility of the aidr bells blast system in addition.
Further, feeding conveyor and outfeed belt conveyor are also included, the feeding conveyor stretches into selection by winnowing by charging aperture
In the separation chamber of device, the outfeed belt conveyor is arranged on the lower section of the discharge end of material control device.
In the technical scheme, by the setting of feeding conveyor, cigarette material can be easy to enter in air classifier carries out selection by winnowing, leads to
The setting of outfeed belt conveyor is crossed, the pipe tobacco that selection by winnowing can be made complete transports to desirably point when anxious.
Further, the feeding conveyor is jigging conveyer.
In the technical scheme, by making feeding conveyor for jigging conveyer, cigarette material to be selected can be made to enter air classifier
More uniform when middle, so as to be conducive to improving the precision of selection by winnowing.
Further, the outfeed belt conveyor is frequency control conveyer, the frequency control control of the frequency control conveyer
The action of device processed is by low level optoelectronic switch or high-order optoelectronic switch control.
In the technical scheme, it is frequency control conveyer by outfeed belt conveyor, and makes low level optoelectronic switch or a high position
Optoelectronic switch controlling variable-frequency speed-regulating controller, can so facilitate implementation outfeed belt conveyor action and material control device blowing action
Join, so as to save energy consumption, meanwhile, the speed of outfeed belt conveyor is adjustable, can be more steady with the output of cigarette material, so as under convenience
The process of one procedure.
One method for growing tobacco selection by winnowing, comprises the steps：
A. so that feeding conveyor is worked, cigarette material is sent in the selection by winnowing room of air classifier through feeding conveyor；
B. so that wind-force supply is worked to air classifier and apply negative pressure, in the selection by winnowing room of air classifier, heavier cigarette material can be fallen into
In material-falling hopper, required lightweight cigarette material enters pan feeding control device through wind-force supply；
C. the low level optoelectronic switch of material control device or high-order optoelectronic switch work are made, and material control device is carried out to entering cigarette material therein
Detection, behind the position that the cigarette material accumulation in material control device reaches low level optoelectronic switch or high-order optoelectronic switch, low level optoelectronic switch
Or the cylinder action on high-order optoelectronic switch control material control device, turnover door is opened, so that the material in material control device is fallen, meanwhile, low
Position optoelectronic switch or high-order optoelectronic switch can control outfeed belt conveyor energising work；
D., after outfeed belt conveyor receives cigarette material, the weight according to cigarette material automatically adjusts transporting velocity, and selection by winnowing is qualified
Cigarette material is transported to required place.
By the wind selection method, effectively can avoid selecting broken problem in the presence of winnowing process, so as to improve cigarette
The processing accuracy and speed of material, and the quality of cigarette material is ensure that, save energy consumption.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of material control device in the present invention.
In figure：1st, feeding conveyor, 2, charging aperture, 3, air classifier, 4, wind-force supply, 5, material control device, 6, discharging conveying
Machine, 7, material-falling hopper, 8, low level optoelectronic switch, 9, cylinder, 10, turnover door, 11, high-order optoelectronic switch, the 12, first separation chamber, 13,
Second separation chamber.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, one grow tobacco aidr bells blast system, including air classifier 3, wind-force supply 4, internal carry cavity
Material control device 5, the air classifier 3 is provided with charging aperture 2, and its underpart is provided with material-falling hopper 7, the discharge end on its top and wind-force supply
4 feed end connection, is provided with blower fan in the wind-force supply 4, is provided with the first separation chamber 12 and is located inside the air classifier 3
Second separation chamber 13 of 12 top of the first separation chamber, the air classifier 3 preferably can be supplied for the vertical air classifier in single air channel, the wind-force
The discharge end of device 4 and the feed end of material control device 5 is answered to connect, the bottom of the material control device 5 is provided with low level optoelectronic switch 8 or top sets
The discharge end for having high-order optoelectronic switch 11, its lower end is provided with the turnover door 10 for controlling blowing, is provided with cylinder 9, institute outside which
The movable end for stating turnover door 10 is connected with the piston rod of cylinder 9, and the action of the cylinder 9 is by low level optoelectronic switch 8 or high-order light
Electric switch 11 controls.Such as low level optoelectronic switch 8 can be connected with the magnetic valve of control 9 action of cylinder by relay.Pass through
Make air classifier 3 that the first separation chamber 12 and the second separation chamber 13 is provided with, and so that air classifier 3 is connected with material control device 5 by wind-force supply 4
Connect, so, 12 in the first selection by winnowing room, the composition that proportion is different in cigarette material can be made to realize separating for the first time, the stalk of weight in cigarette material
Label and impurity can be fallen in material-falling hopper 7, and the second separation chamber 13 that light pipe tobacco can be entered above proceeds selection by winnowing, so that
Impurity in cigarette material carries out second separation, can so effectively improve the selection by winnowing impurity-eliminating effect of cigarette material, it is ensured that the precision of process
And speed, and can effectively save energy consumption；By making the low level optoelectronic switch 8 equipped with control material position in material control device 5 or high-order light
Electric switch 11 and turnover door 10, can select low level or a high position to realize automatically controlling for blowing according to the difference of pipe tobacco weight,
When the pipe tobacco in material control device 5 has arrived the position that low level optoelectronic switch 8 or high-order optoelectronic switch 11 are located in accumulation, material control device 5
In pipe tobacco be just sufficient to overcome the negative pressure inside air classifier 3, now, low level optoelectronic switch 8 or high-order optoelectronic switch 11 make
Turnover door 10 is opened, and pipe tobacco can fall, and is so avoided that cigarette material is produced during selection by winnowing and is made broken problem, so as to protect
The quality of card product, can also improve the versatility of the aidr bells blast system in addition.
Also include feeding conveyor 1 and outfeed belt conveyor 6, the feeding conveyor 1 stretches into air classifier 3 by charging aperture 2
Separation chamber in, the outfeed belt conveyor 6 be arranged on material control device 5 discharge end lower section.By the setting of feeding conveyor 1,
Cigarette material can be easy to enter in air classifier carries out selection by winnowing, and by the setting of outfeed belt conveyor 6, the pipe tobacco that selection by winnowing can be made complete is transported to when anxious
Required place.
The feeding conveyor 1 is jigging conveyer.By making feeding conveyor 1 for jigging conveyer, can make to be selected
Cigarette material is more uniform when entering in air classifier 3, so as to be conducive to improving the precision of selection by winnowing.
The outfeed belt conveyor 6 is frequency control conveyer, the variable-frequency speed-regulating controller of the frequency control conveyer
Action is controlled by low level optoelectronic switch 8 or high-order optoelectronic switch 11, such as described low level optoelectronic switch 8 or high-order optoelectronic switch
11 can be connected with the variable-frequency speed-regulating controller of frequency control conveyer by relay respectively.By outfeed belt conveyor 6 for becoming
Frequency modulation speed conveyer, and make low level optoelectronic switch or high-order optoelectronic switch to control variable-frequency speed-regulating controller, can so be easy to reality
Reveal 6 action of material conveyer mating for 5 blowing action of device is controlled with material, so as to save energy consumption, meanwhile, the speed of outfeed belt conveyor
Adjustable, can be more steady with the output of cigarette material, so as to facilitate the process of next process.
During use, the cigarette material that feeding conveyor 1 is sent enters the first separation chamber 12 by the charging aperture 2 of air classifier 3, now,
Wind-force supply 4 is made to work, its internal blower fan provides negative pressure, so, in the first separation chamber 12, in conjunction with the first separation chamber 12
Interior air door can control the speed of suitable updraft, the composition that proportion is different in material can be made to realize separating, the stalk of weight
Sign and impurity overcomes airflow buoyancy, in the material-falling hopper 7 fallen under air classifier 3, light pipe tobacco（Stem, expanded cut tobacco）With on air-flow
The second separation chamber 13 proceeds selection by winnowing above to rise entrance, in the second separation chamber 13, in conjunction with the air door in the second separation chamber 13
The speed of suitable updraft can be controlled, so that the impurity in cigarette material carries out second separation, the stalk label of weight and impurity
May proceed to fall in material-falling hopper, impurity can be removed thoroughly, and light pipe tobacco（Stem, expanded cut tobacco）Enter pan feeding control device 5 with air-flow
In, the turnover door 10 that the low level optoelectronic switch 8 in material control device 5 equipped with control material position, high-order optoelectronic switch 11 and cylinder 9 control,
Before startup, turnover door 10 is closed, and the outfeed belt conveyor 6 of its underpart is also at closed mode, when pipe tobacco is in material control device 5
Inner chamber in run up to certain altitude, when reaching the height that low level optoelectronic switch 8 or high-order optoelectronic switch 11 are located, material control device 5
In pipe tobacco be enough to overcome the negative pressure in air classifier 3, now, optoelectronic switch action, turnover door 10 are opened, and the discharging of its underpart is defeated
Machine 6 is sent also while action, pipe tobacco falls into the outfeed belt conveyor 6 of lower section, and 6 speed of outfeed belt conveyor can be according to the material weight above which
Amount situation automatically adjusts, it is ensured that it is steady that pipe tobacco is exported, so as to be conducive to the process of next process.
One grows tobacco wind selection method, comprises the steps：
A. so that feeding conveyor 1 is worked, cigarette material is sent in the selection by winnowing room of air classifier 3 through feeding conveyor 1；
B. so that wind-force supply 4 is worked to air classifier 3 and apply negative pressure, in the selection by winnowing room of air classifier 3, heavier cigarette material can fall
Enter in material-falling hopper 7, required lightweight cigarette material enters pan feeding control device 5 through wind-force supply 4；
C. the low level optoelectronic switch 8 of material control device 5 or high-order optoelectronic switch 11 is made to work, material control device 5 pairs enters cigarette therein
Material is detected, behind the position that the cigarette material accumulation in material control device 5 reaches low level optoelectronic switch 8 or high-order optoelectronic switch 11, low
Position optoelectronic switch 8 or high-order optoelectronic switch 11 control 9 action of cylinder on material control device 5, open turnover door 10, make in material control device 5
Material fall, meanwhile, low level optoelectronic switch 8 or high-order optoelectronic switch 11 can control outfeed belt conveyor 6 to be energized work；
D., after outfeed belt conveyor 6 receives cigarette material, the weight according to cigarette material automatically adjusts transporting velocity, and selection by winnowing is qualified
Cigarette material is transported to required place.
By the wind selection method, effectively can avoid selecting broken problem in the presence of winnowing process, so as to improve cigarette
The processing accuracy and speed of material, and the quality of cigarette material is ensure that, save energy consumption.
Claims (5)
1. one grow tobacco aidr bells blast system, including air classifier（3）, wind-force supply（4）, the air classifier（3）It is provided with charging aperture
（2）, its underpart is provided with material-falling hopper（7）, the discharge end on its top and wind-force supply（4）Feed end connection, the wind-force supplies
Answer device（4）Blower fan is inside provided with, it is characterised in that also include the internal material control device with cavity（5）, the air classifier（3）For list
The vertical air classifier in air channel, is internally provided with the first separation chamber（12）Be located at the first separation chamber（12）Second separation chamber of top
（13）, the first separation chamber（12）With the second separation chamber（13）In be respectively arranged with the air door for controlling suitable updraft, described
Wind-force supply（4）Discharge end with material control device（5）Feed end connection, the material control device（5）Bottom be provided with low level photoelectricity
Switch（8）Or top is provided with high-order optoelectronic switch（11）, the discharge end of its lower end is provided with the turnover door for controlling blowing（10）,
Cylinder is provided with outside which（9）, the turnover door（10）Movable end and cylinder（9）Piston rod connection, the cylinder（9）Dynamic
Make by low level optoelectronic switch（8）Or high-order optoelectronic switch（11）Control.
2. according to claim 1 one grow tobacco aidr bells blast system, it is characterised in that also include feeding conveyor（1）With go out
Material conveyer（6）, the feeding conveyor（1）By charging aperture（2）Stretch into air classifier（3）Separation chamber in, described discharging defeated
Send machine（6）It is arranged on material control device（5）Discharge end lower section.
3. according to claim 2 one grow tobacco aidr bells blast system, it is characterised in that the feeding conveyor（1）For vibration
Conveyer.
4. according to claim 3 one grow tobacco aidr bells blast system, it is characterised in that the outfeed belt conveyor（6）For frequency conversion
Speed governing conveyer, the action of the variable-frequency speed-regulating controller of the frequency control conveyer pass through low level optoelectronic switch（8）Or it is high-order
Optoelectronic switch（11）Control.
5. the method that the tobacco aidr bells blast system in a kind of utilization claim 4 carries out selection by winnowing, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly：
A. feeding conveyor is made（1）Work, by cigarette material through feeding conveyor（1）Send into air classifier（3）Selection by winnowing room in；
B. wind-force supply is made（4）Work to air classifier（3）Apply negative pressure, air classifier（3）Selection by winnowing room in, heavier cigarette material meeting
Fall into material-falling hopper（7）In, required lightweight cigarette material is through wind-force supply（4）Enter pan feeding control device（5）；
C. material control device is made（5）Low level optoelectronic switch（8）Or high-order optoelectronic switch（11）Work, material control device（5）To entering wherein
Cigarette material detected, when material control device（5）In cigarette material accumulation reach low level optoelectronic switch（8）Or high-order optoelectronic switch（11）'s
Behind position, low level optoelectronic switch（8）Or high-order optoelectronic switch（11）Control material control device（5）On cylinder（9）Action, opens upset
Door（10）, make material control device（5）In material fall, meanwhile, low level optoelectronic switch（8）Or high-order optoelectronic switch（11）Can control
Material conveyer（6）Energising work；
D. outfeed belt conveyor（6）After receiving cigarette material, the weight according to cigarette material automatically adjusts transporting velocity, and by cigarette qualified for selection by winnowing
Material is transported to required place.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410846378.3A CN104550022B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | One grows tobacco aidr bells blast system and wind selection method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410846378.3A CN104550022B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | One grows tobacco aidr bells blast system and wind selection method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104550022A CN104550022A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| CN104550022B true CN104550022B (en) | 2017-03-08 |
Family
ID=53067703
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410846378.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104550022B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | One grows tobacco aidr bells blast system and wind selection method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104550022B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107790381A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-03-13 | 江西绿洲源木业股份有限公司 | A kind of sanding powder reuse aidr bells blast system |
| CN108086225A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-05-29 | 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 | For the automatic sorting dustbin of vacuum dust collecting truck |
| CN109171007B (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2021-11-16 | 北京长征高科技有限公司 | Method for adjusting frequency of tobacco leaf air separation equipment |
| CN111588069B (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2023-06-16 | 云南研联机电有限公司 | Air-assisted multichannel photoelectric identification leaf selection and impurity removal system and method |
| CN113245202B (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2024-03-08 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Internal feeding type flexible winnowing system and tobacco stem shred winnowing method |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4465194A (en) * | 1982-12-23 | 1984-08-14 | Universal Leaf Tobacco Co. | Threshed tobacco lead separator |
| CN2666574Y (en) * | 2003-07-05 | 2004-12-29 | 青岛双星铸造机械有限公司 | Pellet sand mixture separator |
| CN201976714U (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2011-09-21 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | All-in-one machine with functions of air blowing and winnowing of cut tobacco |
| CN203108796U (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-08-07 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Wind pressure type dual-chamber wind separating device |
| CN203750847U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-08-06 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco stem separating and checking device |
| CN203886805U (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-10-22 | 新乡东方工业科技有限公司 | Stem and cut-tobacco separating machine of protos cigarette forming system |
| CN204448567U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-07-08 | 徐州市铁建机械制造有限公司 | Tobacco aidr bells blast system |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201410846378.3A patent/CN104550022B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104550022A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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Address after: North high tech Zone Fumin road Copper Mt. District 221000 Jiangsu city of Xuzhou province No. 1 Patentee after: JIANGSU TIEJIAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. Address before: North high tech Zone Fumin road Copper Mt. District 221000 Jiangsu city of Xuzhou province No. 1 Patentee before: Xuzhou Railway Construction Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170308 Termination date: 20181231 |