CN106223947B - Bump soft protecting net and means of defence - Google Patents

Bump soft protecting net and means of defence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106223947B
CN106223947B CN201610873075.XA CN201610873075A CN106223947B CN 106223947 B CN106223947 B CN 106223947B CN 201610873075 A CN201610873075 A CN 201610873075A CN 106223947 B CN106223947 B CN 106223947B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixing rod
telescopic fixing
mobile jib
bump
secondary bar
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CN201610873075.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106223947A (en
Inventor
刘殿福
孙邵华
王绪友
冀红娟
张宇
郭刚
雒军莉
孙翔
徐怀阁
何清波
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Yankuang Xinjiang Mining Co Ltd
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Yankuang Xinjiang Mining Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610873075.XA priority Critical patent/CN106223947B/en
Publication of CN106223947A publication Critical patent/CN106223947A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21CMINING OR QUARRYING
    • E21C35/00Details of, or accessories for, machines for slitting or completely freeing the mineral from the seam, not provided for in groups E21C25/00 - E21C33/00, E21C37/00 or E21C39/00
    • E21C35/04Safety devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bump soft protecting net and means of defences, and wherein protective net includes: the first telescopic fixing rod;Second telescopic fixing rod;Anti-static mesh, the first end of the anti-static mesh are connect with the first telescopic fixing rod, and the second end of the anti-static mesh is connect with the second telescopic fixing rod, and the second end is opposite with first end.The present invention provides for driving face in coal mine to be met head on to protect.

Description

Bump soft protecting net and means of defence
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mine safety more particularly to a kind of bump soft protecting nets and means of defence.
Background technique
As coal mine mining technique continues to develop, the continuous expansion of scale is exploited, coal mining gradually turns to deep resource It moves, bring natural calamity is also comed one after another therewith, and bump is exactly one of them.Rock blast hazard have wink hair property, The features such as diversity, it is more difficult to prevention and control and caused by consequence it is irretrievable.Especially in driving face in coal mine, due to around geology feelings The constantly variation of condition encounters geological structure etc. easily when causing region of stress concentration, easily causes bump accident.According to statistics, Front of meeting head on and meet head in driving face occurs for more most of bump accident.Due to driving face meet head on not into Row supporting becomes the most weak spot that coal body is gone out, and when bump accident occurs, the operating personnel that meets head on easily is rushed out coal Body is buried, and injures and deaths are caused.Therefore, it for bump coal mine evacuation working face, meets head on protect and by reasonable Application method guarantees that operating personnel when bump occurs has become safely particularly important.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of bump soft protecting net, main purpose is for driving face in coal mine Offer meets head on to protect.
In order to achieve the above objectives, present invention generally provides following technical solutions:
On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of bump soft protecting nets, comprising:
First telescopic fixing rod;
Second telescopic fixing rod;
Anti-static mesh, the first end of the anti-static mesh are connect with the first telescopic fixing rod, and the second of the anti-static mesh End is connect with the second telescopic fixing rod, and the second end is opposite with first end.
Preferably, the both ends of first telescopic fixing rod are tapered;The both ends of second telescopic fixing rod are in cone Shape.
Preferably, first telescopic fixing rod includes the first mobile jib and the first secondary bar, first mobile jib has axis To cavity, one end of first secondary bar is assemblied in the cavity of first mobile jib, first mobile jib and described First secondary bar is relatively fixed by the first fixed device;Second telescopic fixing rod includes the second mobile jib and the second secondary bar, institute Stating the second mobile jib has axial cavity, and one end of second secondary bar is assemblied in the cavity of second mobile jib, institute It is relatively fixed by the second fixed device to state the second mobile jib and second secondary bar.
Preferably, the described first fixed device is the first fastening jackscrew, the described second fixed device is the second fastening top Silk.
Preferably, first telescopic fixing rod and the second telescopic fixing rod are inserted by the coating steel pipe of various outer diameter respectively It connects.
Preferably, having hook on first telescopic fixing rod.
Preferably, the anti-static mesh is Antistatic Nylon net.
Preferably, the aperture of the mesh of institute's anti-static mesh is 5-10cm.
On the other hand, the present invention provides a kind of bump means of defences, prevent using described in any of the above-described embodiment The both ends of protective net, the first telescopic fixing rod and the second telescopic fixing rod are in contact realization and the fixation in tunnel with tunnel;Meet head on into After ruler, in the non-permanent support of top plate, first telescopic fixing rod one end of the protective net and tunnel forestope are overlapped, branch After shield, first telescopic fixing rod one end and back anchor net are hung.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Bump soft protecting net of the invention effectively or can be wrapped up largely, stop to leave coal body, and buffer coal body throwing Terminal-velocity degree, strength, guarantee, which leaves coal body, will not bury the operating personnel that meets head on, and meet head on that wall caving, fried side or bump thing occurs Therefore when effectively increase worker's life security guarantee.The present invention is suitable for the driving face of various sections, various driving forms, Have many advantages, such as that highly reliable, assembling is easy, application method is simple, effect is obvious, safety, economic benefits.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of protective net of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first telescopic fixing rod interconnecting piece of protective net of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail combined with specific embodiments below, but not as a limitation of the invention.? In following the description, what different " embodiment " or " embodiment " referred to is not necessarily the same embodiment.In addition, one or more are implemented Special characteristic, structure or feature in example can be combined by any suitable form.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of protective net of the invention.Referring to Fig. 1, bump soft protecting net, comprising:
First telescopic fixing rod 10;
Second telescopic fixing rod 20;
Anti-static mesh 3, the first end of anti-static mesh 3 are connect with the first telescopic fixing rod 10, the second end of anti-static mesh 3 with The connection of second telescopic fixing rod 20, second end are opposite with first end.
The present invention connects two opposite ends of anti-static mesh 3 with the first telescopic fixing rod 10 and the second telescopic fixing rod 20 respectively It connects, it is fixed with tunnel 4 by the variable performance of the first telescopic fixing rod 10 and 20 length of the second telescopic fixing rod, to make to prevent The formation of electrostatic net 3 meets head on to protect.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, the both ends of the first telescopic fixing rod 10 are tapered;Second telescopic fixing rod 20 Both ends are tapered.The present embodiment by setting taper for the both ends of the first telescopic fixing rod 10 and the second telescopic fixing rod 20, It can be preferably fixed with tunnel 4.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the first telescopic fixing rod 10 includes the first mobile jib 101 and the One secondary bar 102, the first mobile jib 101 have axial cavity, and one end of the first secondary bar 102 is assemblied in the cavity of the first mobile jib 101 Interior, the first mobile jib 101 and the first secondary bar 102 are relatively fixed by the first fixed device 103;Second telescopic fixing rod 20 includes the Two mobile jibs 201 and the second secondary bar 202, the second mobile jib 201 have axial cavity, and one end of the second secondary bar 202 is assemblied in second In the cavity of mobile jib 201, the second mobile jib 201 and the second secondary bar 202 are relatively fixed by the second fixed device 203.The present embodiment In, the first telescopic fixing rod 10 and the second telescopic fixing rod 20 are all made of at least two sections of modes being arranged and realize that length is adjustable.It is logical Increase length is crossed, the first telescopic fixing rod 10 and the both ends of the second telescopic fixing rod 20 is made to offset respectively with tunnel 4, is filled with fixed The length for keeping the first telescopic fixing rod 10 and the second telescopic fixing rod 20 is set, keeps the first telescopic fixing rod 10 and second flexible solid Fixed pole 20 and tunnel 4 are relatively fixed, so that anti-static mesh 3 is fixed on position of meeting head on, realization meets head on to protect.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the first fixed device 103 is the first fastening jackscrew.With reference to Fig. 2, Two fixed devices 203 are the second fastening jackscrew.Using jackscrew as fixed device in the present embodiment, structure is simple, and fixed Fastness it is big.Certainly, the fixation device of other any specific configurations can also be used in the present invention, as long as can be by two parts (such as first Mobile jib 101 and the first secondary bar 102 or the second mobile jib 201 and the second secondary bar 202) it is relatively fixed.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, the first telescopic fixing rod 10 and the second telescopic fixing rod 20 are respectively by various outer diameter Coating steel pipe grafting form.Using coating steel pipe as the first telescopic fixing rod 10 and the second telescopic fixing rod in the present embodiment 20, either material or intensity etc. meets the requirements, and readily available.Also, the coating steel pipe of various outer diameter is used, It can easily realize that the set of above-described embodiment fetches adjustment length.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, there is hook 5 on the first telescopic fixing rod 10.The present embodiment passes through setting hook 5, protective net and back anchor net of the invention can be hung by hook 5 in use.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, anti-static mesh 3 is Antistatic Nylon net.Using Antistatic Nylon net, it is easy to It arrives, and intensity meets requirement, in addition, being additionally favorable for storing.Certainly, the anti-static mesh of other materials or form can also be used.
As the preferred of above-described embodiment, the aperture of the mesh of electrostatic net 3 is 5-10cm.The present embodiment, which had both met protection, to be wanted It asks, and saves material.
On the other hand, the present invention provides a kind of bump means of defence, using the protective net of any of the above-described embodiment, The both ends of first telescopic fixing rod and the second telescopic fixing rod are in contact realization and the fixation in tunnel with tunnel;Drilling depth of meeting head on finishes Afterwards, in the non-permanent support of top plate, first telescopic fixing rod one end of the protective net and tunnel forestope are overlapped, and supporting finishes Afterwards, first telescopic fixing rod one end and back anchor net are hung.
The present invention adjusts the length of the first telescopic fixing rod 10 and the second telescopic fixing rod 20 according to drift section size, Ensure that tunneling boring protects.Meanwhile first the tip at telescopic fixing rod 10 and 20 both ends of the second telescopic fixing rod sufficiently connect with lane side Touching, guarantees protection intensity, and the fixed device 103 of fastening first and the second fixed device 203 guarantee grafting intensity.When work of meeting head on is complete Finish when needing drilling depth, protective net is unloaded, and properly saves, with this circulate operation.It meets head on that wall caving, fried side or bump thing occurs Therefore when, protective net effectively or can be wrapped up largely, stop to leave coal body, and buffered coal body and left speed, strength, and guarantee leaves coal body Will not bury meet head on operating personnel or reduce to operating personnel injure.
Liuhuanggou coal mine rock blast hazard is more serious, and especially in driving face, surrounding geological condition constantly changes, Cause driving face stress cannot in time, be released effectively.04 belt crossheading driving face of Liuhuanggou coal mine (4-5) tunnels the phase Between, situations such as working face dynamic phenomenon shows more frequently, wall caving of meeting head on, fried side, roof fall, happens occasionally, and personnel's operation safety is not Energy effective guarantee, especially operating personnel is when meeting head on to construct destressing borehole, if working face stress is more concentrated, easily because construction is unloaded Pressure drilling induces bump.By protective net of the invention after Liuhuanggou coal mine is on probation, it was demonstrated that bump of the invention Soft protecting net effectively or can be wrapped up largely when meeting head on that wall caving or Dynamic events occurs, stop to leave coal body, and buffer coal body Leave speed, strength, guarantee, which leaves coal body and will not bury the operating personnel or reduce of meeting head on, injures operating personnel.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of bump soft protecting net characterized by comprising
First telescopic fixing rod;
Second telescopic fixing rod;
Anti-static mesh, the first end of the anti-static mesh are connect with the first telescopic fixing rod, the second end of the anti-static mesh with The connection of second telescopic fixing rod, the second end are opposite with first end;
First telescopic fixing rod includes the first mobile jib and the first secondary bar, and first mobile jib has axial cavity, described One end of first secondary bar is assemblied in the cavity of first mobile jib, and first mobile jib and first secondary bar pass through the One fixed device is relatively fixed;Second telescopic fixing rod includes the second mobile jib and the second secondary bar, and second mobile jib has Axial cavity, one end of second secondary bar are assemblied in the cavity of second mobile jib, second mobile jib and institute It is relatively fixed by the second fixed device to state the second secondary bar;
The aperture of the mesh of institute's anti-static mesh is 5-10cm.
2. bump soft protecting net according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the two of first telescopic fixing rod It holds tapered;The both ends of second telescopic fixing rod are tapered.
3. bump soft protecting net according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the described first fixed device is first Fastening jackscrew, the described second fixed device is the second fastening jackscrew.
4. bump soft protecting net according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first telescopic fixing rod and Two telescopic fixing rods are formed by the coating steel pipe grafting of various outer diameter respectively.
5. bump soft protecting net according to claim 1, which is characterized in that have on first telescopic fixing rod There is hook.
6. bump soft protecting net according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-static mesh is antistatic Buddhist nun Imperial net.
7. bump means of defence, using protective net described in any one of claims 1-6, the first telescopic fixing rod and second The both ends of telescopic fixing rod are in contact realization and the fixation in tunnel with tunnel;It meets head on after drilling depth, in the non-permanent support of top plate When, first telescopic fixing rod one end of the protective net and tunnel forestope overlap, after supporting, the first telescopic fixing rod one End is hung with back anchor net.
CN201610873075.XA 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Bump soft protecting net and means of defence Active CN106223947B (en)

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CN201610873075.XA CN106223947B (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Bump soft protecting net and means of defence

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610873075.XA CN106223947B (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Bump soft protecting net and means of defence

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CN106223947B true CN106223947B (en) 2019-02-05

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108868758B (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-08-23 中国矿业大学 Flexible net controllable type expanding unit and continuous milling machine for continuous milling machine
CN109273998B (en) * 2018-11-06 2023-04-25 宝鸡文理学院 Antistatic dust removal mechanism for electrical control cabinet
CN114961723B (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-11-25 山东科技大学 Anti-impact protection device for anchor cable net formation and use method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202064977U (en) * 2011-05-16 2011-12-07 安徽省皖北煤电集团有限责任公司百善煤矿 Temporary supporting spalling prevention net device
CN202165080U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-03-14 山东良庄矿业有限公司 Cutting head protective cover for roadheader
CN202810878U (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-03-20 安徽恒源煤电股份有限公司 Sloughing preventing device
CN204002872U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-12-10 郝李磊 Top board temporary lining and anti-wall caving holder device
CN204402520U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-06-17 山东浩珂矿业工程有限公司 A kind of coal mine down-hole tunnel boring head provisional protection net
CN206053950U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-03-29 兖矿新疆矿业有限公司 Bump soft protecting net

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202064977U (en) * 2011-05-16 2011-12-07 安徽省皖北煤电集团有限责任公司百善煤矿 Temporary supporting spalling prevention net device
CN202165080U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-03-14 山东良庄矿业有限公司 Cutting head protective cover for roadheader
CN202810878U (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-03-20 安徽恒源煤电股份有限公司 Sloughing preventing device
CN204002872U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-12-10 郝李磊 Top board temporary lining and anti-wall caving holder device
CN204402520U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-06-17 山东浩珂矿业工程有限公司 A kind of coal mine down-hole tunnel boring head provisional protection net
CN206053950U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-03-29 兖矿新疆矿业有限公司 Bump soft protecting net

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