Pneumatic membrane building base fixture and pneumatic membrane building
Technical field
The present invention relates to pneumatic membrane building fixed networks, more particularly to pneumatic membrane building base fixture and pneumatic membrane building.
Background technique
Pneumatic membrane building has the features such as inexpensive, quick, easy to disassemble, light, thus is more and more applied to each
Each industry of row.Pneumatic membrane building is constructed by air film, is supported by wirerope, and air film bottom is fixed on made of concrete steel square
On the basis of, wirerope is fixed on steel square in air film bottom position.Using the above structure, since the membrane material of pneumatic membrane building is from bottom
It is generally arc-shaped to top, therefore in membrane material bottom and basic link position, membrane material and basic top surface be not in same plane
On, but bent certain angle.Membrane material, since bending will affect intensity of the membrane material at this, adds air film in this position
Flexible feature is built, bending place has swing by a small margin, be easy to cause crooked place membrane material fatigue to generate slight crack even disconnected
It splits, influences the safety of pneumatic membrane building.It is fixed in the prior art using steel square simultaneously, wirerope can be arrived by steel square top, be affected
The shape of wirerope, wirerope easy to damage reduce the service life of wirerope.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to which for the problem that membrane material bottom is bent, fatiguability generates slight crack and is broken, and provides a kind of energy guarantor
The pneumatic membrane building base fixture and pneumatic membrane building of cuticula material.
A kind of pneumatic membrane building base fixture, for fixing the membrane material of preprocessing to construct pneumatic membrane building, membrane material includes
The gentle membrane body of air film fixed part, the pneumatic membrane building base fixture include:
Matrix, including the bottom fixed on the ground and the mounting portion being arranged with the bottom at angle, the installation
Portion is one along the inclined-plane of air film fixed part direction setting, and the air film fixed part is placed on the mounting portion;
Pressing plate is a flat surface plate, and the pressing plate includes first end and the second end, and the first end is placed in the gas
On film fixed part, the air film fixed position is between the first end and the mounting portion, and the second end is by described
First end extends to along air film ontology direction;And
First fixed device, successively wears the first end, the air film fixed part and the mounting portion for the gas
Film fixed part and pressing plate connection are on the matrix.
Above-mentioned pneumatic membrane building base fixture is by fixing the mounting portion for installing the matrix of air film fixed part along air film
Portion direction is arranged to inclined-plane, while the pressing plate for fixing air film fixed part is a flat surface plate, and fitting is placed on mounting portion, from
And avoid membrane material bottom from bending, and then avoid membrane material since bending causes fatigue to generate the case where slight crack is even broken, greatly
The safety of big enhancing pneumatic membrane building.
It in one of the embodiments, further include wearing the fixed device of second be connected on the second end, it is described
Wirerope is set outside pneumatic membrane building, and the wirerope is looped around on the described second fixed device and then is connected on the second end.
It in one of the embodiments, further include a pulley being set on the described second fixed device, the wirerope ring
It is wound below the pulley.
It in one of the embodiments, further include a baffle being set on the described second fixed device, the baffle position
In the outside of the pulley, the pulley is between the second end and the baffle.
The mounting portion and the air film ontology are flat close to air film fixed part part in one of the embodiments,
Row.
The described first fixed device is embedded in described matrix in one of the embodiments, and partial denudation is described
It is used to wear the first end of the air film fixed part and the pressing plate outside mounting portion.
It in one of the embodiments, further include the gasket being arranged between the air film fixed part and the mounting portion
Piece.
Described matrix is ring-shaped in one of the embodiments, and the bottom one for being disposed around the pneumatic membrane building is enclosed.
A kind of pneumatic membrane building, including membrane material, the membrane material include the gentle membrane body of air film fixed part, further include such as to take up an official post
It anticipates pneumatic membrane building base fixture described in an embodiment, the air film fixed part is by the pneumatic membrane building base fixture
It fixes on the matrix.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the pneumatic membrane building base fixture structural schematic diagram that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention
Specific embodiment be described in detail.Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand this hair
It is bright.But the invention can be embodied in many other ways as described herein, those skilled in the art can be not
Similar improvement is done in the case where violating intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases
Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
Referring to Fig. 1, pneumatic membrane building base fixture provided by the invention is used to fix the membrane material 100 of preprocessing to be formed
Pneumatic membrane building, which includes matrix 200, the pressing plate being arranged on matrix 200 300, and is used for
The the first fixed device 500 of fixation clip 300 and membrane material 100 on matrix 200.
In one embodiment, the membrane material 100 of preprocessing includes the gentle membrane body 120 of air film fixed part 110.Matrix 200 includes
The bottom 220 fixed on the ground and the mounting portion 210 being arranged with bottom 220 at angle, mounting portion 210 are one solid along air film
Determine the inclined-plane of 110 direction of portion setting, pressing plate 300 is placed on the mounting portion of matrix 200;Pressing plate 300 is a flat surface plate, including
One end 310 and the second end 320.Air film fixed part 110 is placed on mounting portion 210, and the first end 310 of pressing plate 300 is placed in
On air film fixed part 110, air film fixed part 110 is folded between first end 310 and mounting portion 210.First fixed device 500
The first end 310, air film fixed part 110 and mounting portion 210 for successively wearing pressing plate 300, by pressing plate 300 and air film fixed part
110 are mounted on matrix 200.Using this structure, the mounting portion 210 for installing the matrix 200 of air film fixed part 110 is fixed along air film
110 direction of portion is arranged to inclined-plane, while the pressing plate 300 for fixing air film fixed part 110 is a flat surface plate, and fitting is placed on peace
In dress portion 210, so that 100 bottom of membrane material be avoided to bend, and then membrane material 100 is avoided to cause fatigue to generate slight crack due to bending
The case where being even broken, greatly enhances the safety of pneumatic membrane building.
In one embodiment, which further includes the second fixed device 600, is set outside pneumatic membrane building
Wirerope 700 is set, the second fixed device 600 wears the second end 320 of pressing plate 300, and wirerope 700 is looped around the second fixed device
On 600 and then it is connected on the second end 320 of pressing plate 300.Since the pressing plate 300 for connecting wirerope 700 is a flat surface plate,
Fitting is placed on mounting portion 210;Since pressing plate 300 is placed on air film fixed part 110, the direction with air film fixed part 110
It is almost the same, and because wirerope 700 and the angle of air film fixed part 110 are especially small, tend to be parallel, therefore be located at the second end
The wirerope 700 of 320 positions is substantially parallel with the second end 320 of pressing plate 300, and wirerope 700 will not be pushed up by pressing plate 300 to avoiding
Deformation affects the shape of wirerope 700 so that the wirerope 700 solved in the prior art in pneumatic membrane building bottom is headed on by steel square
Shape, wirerope 700 easy to damage, the problem of reducing the service life.
In one embodiment, which further includes pulley 800, and pulley 800 is rotationally set in
On two fixed devices 600, wirerope 700 is looped around 800 lower section of pulley.Preferably, which further includes
It covers on the second fixed device 600, and is located at the baffle 400 except pulley 800, pulley 800 is located at baffle 400 and the second end
Between 320.Preferably, in an embodiment, the mounting portion 210 and air film ontology 120 of matrix 200 are close to air film fixed part 110
Part is parallel, i.e., the tilt angle of mounting portion 210 is set according to air film ontology 120 close to the tilt angle of air film fixed part 110
Meter.
In one embodiment, which further includes the gasket seal being set on the second fixed device
900, gasket seal 900 is located between the mounting portion 210 and air film fixed part 110 of matrix 200.Since pneumatic membrane building is by sending
Wind devices constantly make air film ontology 120 maintain form to 100 inner inflatable of membrane material, and the setting of the gasket seal 900 can prevent
120 inner air of air film ontology leaks and increases energy consumption.Preferably, which is made of rubber and plastic cotton material.
In one embodiment, the first fixed device 500 is embedded in matrix 200, and partial denudation is used outside mounting portion 210
In the first end 310 for wearing air film fixed part 110 and pressing plate 200, to fix air film fixed part 110 and pressing plate 300.
Specifically, matrix 200 encloses, as multiple in pneumatic membrane building bottom around pneumatic membrane building bottom one in an embodiment
The basis of fixed air film fixed part, for entire pneumatic membrane building, every a distance pre-buried one on the mounting portion 210 of matrix 200
A first fixed device 500, for fixing air film fixed part 110.
The present invention also provides a kind of pneumatic membrane buildings, and membrane material 100, membrane material 100 including preprocessing include air film fixed part 110
Pneumatic membrane building base fixture described in one embodiment of gentle membrane body 120 and any of the above, air film fixed part 110 by
Pneumatic membrane building base fixture is fixed on the mounting portion 210 of matrix 200.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.