Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art to provide a kind of pneumatic membrane building insulation
Structure.
This utility model solves prior art problem and be the technical scheme is that a kind of pneumatic membrane building insulation
Structure, wherein, comprising:
Pneumatic membrane building basis;
Air film, is arranged on the inner membrance on the basis of described pneumatic membrane building and adventitia including connecting respectively, described in
Being connected with multiple separator between film and described adventitia, multiple described separators are by described inner membrance and institute
State adventitia and be separated to form multiple air bag, in multiple described air bags, be respectively arranged with heat-insulation layer, each described gas
The described inner membrance that capsule is corresponding is provided with for irrigating insulation material in described air bag to form described heat-insulation layer
Multiple fill orifices.
Further, described air bag is laid along the length direction of described air film.
Further, the multiple fill orifices on described inner membrance that each described air bag is corresponding are for being arranged side by side.
Further, the distance between the adjacent fill orifice on described inner membrance that each described air bag is corresponding
Equal.
Further, the surface of described adventitia covers and is provided with the cable wire net being close to described adventitia.
Further, described inner membrance, adventitia are fixed on institute by the first fixture, the second fixture respectively
On the basis of stating pneumatic membrane building, the end of described cable wire net is mounted on described second fixture.
Further, described first fixture includes the first angle steel, through described first angle steel and fix
The first crab-bolt on the basis of described pneumatic membrane building;Described second fixture includes the second angle steel, through institute
The second crab-bolt on the basis of stating the second angle steel and being fixed on described pneumatic membrane building, it is welded to connect described
Being used for and the hanging part of described cable wire net mounting on two angle steel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: air film is formed multiple air bag, each air bag by channels separated
Corresponding inner membrance is provided with for irrigating the insulation material multiple fill orifices with formation heat-insulation layer in air bag,
Use its coefficient of heat insulation of pneumatic membrane building of this insulation construction up to 0.02w/m2.k, be suitable to heat insulation effect is wanted
Asking the buildings such as high skifield, freezer, its simple in construction, construct convenient, processing technology cost is relatively
Low;Multiple stage perfusion equipment can be used multiple air bags to be irrigated the insulation material of flow-like simultaneously, greatly
Save greatly the engineering time, improve the charging efficiency of entirety.
Detailed description of the invention
Of the present utility model embodiment is described below in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings,
The most same or similar label represents same or similar element or has same or like merit
The element of energy.The embodiment described below with reference to accompanying drawing is exemplary, it is intended to be used for explaining this reality
With novel, and it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " multiple " be meant that two or
Two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " install ", " being connected ",
" connect ", the term such as " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and connects for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to
It is to removably connect, or is integrally connected;Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be
It is joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.Right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can understand that above-mentioned term is new in this practicality as the case may be
Concrete meaning in type.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, this utility model provides a kind of pneumatic membrane building insulation construction, including gas
Membrane building basis 10, air film 20 and heat-insulation layer 212;Air film 20 includes connecting respectively and is arranged on air film and builds
Build the inner membrance 210 on basis 10 and adventitia 220, be connected with many between inner membrance 210 and adventitia 220
Individual separator 230, and inner membrance 210 and adventitia 220 be separated to form multiple air bag by multiple separator 230
21;Heat-insulation layer 212 is separately positioned in multiple air bag 21;It is respectively arranged with insulation in multiple air bags 21
Layer 212, the inner membrance 210 of each air bag 21 correspondence is provided in air bag 21 irrigating insulation material with shape
Become multiple fill orifices 211 of this heat-insulation layer 212.It is to say, air film 20 is actually by multiple little
The little air film 20 of strip forms, and centre is connected by separator 230, and separator 230 can use and drape over one's shoulders curtain,
Heat-insulation layer 212 is to irrigate insulation material the later stage in fill orifice 211 just to be formed.Use the gas of this structure
Membrane building, it is simple to common pneumatic membrane building is changed system into the gas that incubation and thermal insulation function highlights very much by scene rapidly
Membrane building, its simple in construction, easy construction, cost is relatively low, is suitable to the on-the-spot transformation of the way.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, air bag 21 is along air film
The length direction of 20 is laid, viewed from above, and the length of air bag 21 is equal to the length of air film 20 shorter edge,
More specifically, the width of air bag 21 could be arranged to 1.5m, between the most adjacent two separators 230
Distance is 1.5m.Original state, is filled with a certain amount of gas in multiple air bags 21, from fill orifice 211
When irrigating insulation material in air bag 21, can somewhat open one of them fill orifice 211 so that insulation
After material perfusion is a certain amount of, air bag 21 seems or in full state, in order to next step perfusion behaviour
Make.
In more detail, as in figure 2 it is shown, multiple fill orifices on the inner membrance 210 of each air bag 21 correspondence
211 for being arranged side by side, multiple fill orifices 211 row for single air bag 21, on its inner membrance 210
Into a line, preferably, air bag 21 is divided equally by the line lined up, say, that each fill orifice 211
It is in the centre position of air bag 21 place inner membrance 210.Preferably, can be corresponding by each air bag 21
Inner membrance 210 on adjacent fill orifice 211 between distance be set to equal, in order to follow-up weight
Irrigate operation again.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the surface of adventitia 220 covers to be provided with is close to adventitia
The cable wire net 30 of 220, the stress that this cable wire net 30 makes air film 20 bear is uniform, and air film 20 has relatively
Strong tear resistance, can reach higher safety requirements.
Concrete, as Figure 1 and Figure 4, inner membrance 210, adventitia 220 respectively by the first fixture 40,
Second fixture 50 is fixed on pneumatic membrane building basis 10, and the end of cable wire net 30 is mounted on described second
Fixture 50.
In more detail, the first fixture 40 includes first angle steel the 410, first crab-bolt 420, the first anchor
Bolt 420 is through the first angle steel 410 and is fixed on pneumatic membrane building basis 10;Second fixture 50 wraps
Including the second angle steel the 510, second crab-bolt 520 and hanging part 530, the second crab-bolt 520 is through the second angle steel 510
And being fixed on pneumatic membrane building basis 10, hanging part 530 is welded to connect on the second angle steel 510, use
In mounting with described cable wire net 30, a part for hanging part 530 is welded to connect on the second angle steel 510,
The part stretched out is the mounting part of C-shaped, facilitates the mounting of cable wire net 30 to operate.
In embodiments more of the present utility model, fill orifice 211 can be provided with the structure of self-closed,
I.e. after perfusion operation completes, can be with this fill orifice 211 of self-closed, it is not necessary to manual adjustment is closed.Such as
On inner membrance 210, the position corresponding to fill orifice 211 is provided with opening-closing plate, and opening-closing plate connects flexible
When the filling nozzle of part, i.e. device for casting inserts fill orifice 211, this opening-closing plate can be poured mouth and automatically back down,
When extracting filling nozzle, this opening-closing plate can close under the pulling force effect of elastic component automatically, at perfusion fluid
After the insulation material of shape, insulation material will not flow out from fill orifice 211, safe and reliable.
The processing technology of pneumatic membrane building insulation construction of the present utility model, comprising:
Step A, get out the insulation material of flow-like, and load at least one device for casting;
Step B, the filling nozzle of device for casting is directed at first that is positioned at bottommost on first air bag
Fill orifice, and irrigate the insulation material of appropriate flow-like, until the insulation material in the first air bag is close
First fill orifice, then its fill orifice is sealed, to prevent insulation material from revealing, the insulation material of flow-like
Solid forms it is progressively solidified into the most afterwards from the filling nozzle of device for casting;
Step C, repeating said steps B, alignment is positioned at the fill orifice above first fill orifice successively, enters
Row perfusion;
Step D, repetition step B, to step C, are irrigated the guarantor of flow-like successively to multiple air bags 21
Adiabator, until the insulation material of flow-like all filled by all air bags.Perfusion is full through after a while, stream
The insulation material solidification of body shape forms heat-insulation layer 212.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, when using two device for casting, can be simultaneously
First fill orifice that first air bag both sides is positioned at bottommost is irrigated operation, then repeats step
Rapid C, until filling first air bag.
When using multiple stage device for casting, multiple air bags 21 can be repeated step B and step C simultaneously, with
Time be irrigated operation in the both sides of each air bag, can improve overall charging efficiency.
In sum, the pneumatic membrane building insulation construction that this utility model provides, air film is by channels separated shape
Multiple air bag, the inner membrance that each air bag is corresponding is become to be provided with for irrigating insulation material in air bag to be formed
Multiple fill orifices of heat-insulation layer, use its coefficient of heat insulation of pneumatic membrane building of this insulation construction up to
0.02w/m2.k, is suitable to buildings such as the high skifield of heat insulation effect requirement, freezers, its simple in construction,
Constructing convenient, processing technology cost is relatively low;Can use multiple stage perfusion equipment that multiple air bags are carried out simultaneously
The insulation material of perfusion flow-like, is greatly saved the engineering time, improves the charging efficiency of entirety.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " show
Example ", the description of " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine this embodiment or example is retouched
Specific features, structure, material or the feature stated be contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or
In example.In this manual, the schematic representation to above-mentioned term is not necessarily referring to identical enforcement
Example or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be at any one
Or multiple embodiment or example combine in an appropriate manner.
Although above it has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, it is to be understood that above-mentioned
Embodiment is exemplary, it is impossible to be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model, the ordinary skill people of this area
Member can be right in the range of this utility model in the case of without departing from principle of the present utility model and objective
Above-described embodiment is changed, revises, replaces and modification.