CN205475676U - Air film building insulation construction - Google Patents

Air film building insulation construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205475676U
CN205475676U CN201620035595.9U CN201620035595U CN205475676U CN 205475676 U CN205475676 U CN 205475676U CN 201620035595 U CN201620035595 U CN 201620035595U CN 205475676 U CN205475676 U CN 205475676U
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China
Prior art keywords
membrane building
pneumatic membrane
inner membrance
adventitia
air bag
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CN201620035595.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周茂亦
汪妍君
劳歆淇
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Zhongcheng Space (Shenzhen) Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
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Shenzhen Zhongde Membrane Structure Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air film building insulation construction, air film building insulation construction include air film building basis, the air film sets up including connecting respectively inner membrance and adventitia on the air film building basis, the connection is provided with a plurality of separators between inner membrance and the adventitia, and is a plurality of the separator will a plurality of gasbags of formation are separated to inner membrance and adventitia, and are a plurality of be provided with the heat preservation in the gasbag respectively, every the gasbag corresponds the inner membrance be provided with be used for to fill insulation material in the gasbag in order to form a plurality of fill orifices of heat preservation. A plurality of gasbags of formation are separated by the separator to the air film, and the inner membrance that every gasbag corresponds is provided with and is used for to filling a plurality of fill orifices of insulation material in order to form the heat preservation in the gasbag, uses its thermal resistance coefficient of air film building of this insulation construction can reach 0.02wm2. K, be suitable for to require buildings such as high skifield, freezer to the heat preservation effect, and its simple structure, it is convenient to be under construction, and the manufacture craft cost is lower.

Description

Pneumatic membrane building insulation construction
Technical field
This utility model relates to pneumatic membrane building field, particularly relates to a kind of pneumatic membrane building insulation construction.
Background technology
Pneumatic membrane building is to do shell with special fabric membrane material, then is equipped with complete set, intelligentized machine Electricity equipment, (usual inner and outer air pressure difference is 250Pa, about 0.0025 to provide malleation inside pneumatic membrane building Atmospheric pressure), a kind of architectural structural system that building body is supported.Film material group in some way Merge and apply suitable initial prestress, in the case of pressurization, form the space structure with certain stiffness Shape, can bear external loads.Supporting without any framework or beam column inside pneumatic membrane building, span is permissible Reach 180 meters.Owing to its modern design is light and handy, have strong sense of the times and aesthetic, and construction Phase is short, and comprehensive cost is low, and it at home and abroad develops rapidly, applies in stadiums, amusement and recreation field more Deng, but, in some air film freezers or the ultralow temperature place of skifield, the heat insulation effect of its air film is wanted Ask the highest, and existing pneumatic membrane building heat insulation function cannot ensure its ultralow temperature field such as freezer, skifield Thermal requirements.
Therefore, prior art haves much room for improvement and develops.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art to provide a kind of pneumatic membrane building insulation Structure.
This utility model solves prior art problem and be the technical scheme is that a kind of pneumatic membrane building insulation Structure, wherein, comprising:
Pneumatic membrane building basis;
Air film, is arranged on the inner membrance on the basis of described pneumatic membrane building and adventitia including connecting respectively, described in Being connected with multiple separator between film and described adventitia, multiple described separators are by described inner membrance and institute State adventitia and be separated to form multiple air bag, in multiple described air bags, be respectively arranged with heat-insulation layer, each described gas The described inner membrance that capsule is corresponding is provided with for irrigating insulation material in described air bag to form described heat-insulation layer Multiple fill orifices.
Further, described air bag is laid along the length direction of described air film.
Further, the multiple fill orifices on described inner membrance that each described air bag is corresponding are for being arranged side by side.
Further, the distance between the adjacent fill orifice on described inner membrance that each described air bag is corresponding Equal.
Further, the surface of described adventitia covers and is provided with the cable wire net being close to described adventitia.
Further, described inner membrance, adventitia are fixed on institute by the first fixture, the second fixture respectively On the basis of stating pneumatic membrane building, the end of described cable wire net is mounted on described second fixture.
Further, described first fixture includes the first angle steel, through described first angle steel and fix The first crab-bolt on the basis of described pneumatic membrane building;Described second fixture includes the second angle steel, through institute The second crab-bolt on the basis of stating the second angle steel and being fixed on described pneumatic membrane building, it is welded to connect described Being used for and the hanging part of described cable wire net mounting on two angle steel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: air film is formed multiple air bag, each air bag by channels separated Corresponding inner membrance is provided with for irrigating the insulation material multiple fill orifices with formation heat-insulation layer in air bag, Use its coefficient of heat insulation of pneumatic membrane building of this insulation construction up to 0.02w/m2.k, be suitable to heat insulation effect is wanted Asking the buildings such as high skifield, freezer, its simple in construction, construct convenient, processing technology cost is relatively Low;Multiple stage perfusion equipment can be used multiple air bags to be irrigated the insulation material of flow-like simultaneously, greatly Save greatly the engineering time, improve the charging efficiency of entirety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the parts transversely sectional view of this utility model embodiment pneumatic membrane building insulation construction;
Fig. 2 is the partial longitudinal sectional view of this utility model embodiment pneumatic membrane building insulation construction;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of air film;
Fig. 4 is air film and the enlarged diagram of cable wire net extremity fixing structure;
The realization of this utility model purpose, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, do referring to the drawings into One step explanation.
Reference:
Pneumatic membrane building basis 10;
Air film 20;
Inner membrance 210;Adventitia 220;Separator 230;
Air bag 21;Fill orifice 211;Heat-insulation layer 212;
Cable wire net 30;
First fixture 40;First angle steel 410;First crab-bolt 420;
Second fixture 50;Second angle steel 510;Second crab-bolt 520;Hanging part 530.
Detailed description of the invention
Of the present utility model embodiment is described below in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, The most same or similar label represents same or similar element or has same or like merit The element of energy.The embodiment described below with reference to accompanying drawing is exemplary, it is intended to be used for explaining this reality With novel, and it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " multiple " be meant that two or Two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " install ", " being connected ", " connect ", the term such as " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and connects for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to It is to removably connect, or is integrally connected;Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be It is joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.Right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can understand that above-mentioned term is new in this practicality as the case may be Concrete meaning in type.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, this utility model provides a kind of pneumatic membrane building insulation construction, including gas Membrane building basis 10, air film 20 and heat-insulation layer 212;Air film 20 includes connecting respectively and is arranged on air film and builds Build the inner membrance 210 on basis 10 and adventitia 220, be connected with many between inner membrance 210 and adventitia 220 Individual separator 230, and inner membrance 210 and adventitia 220 be separated to form multiple air bag by multiple separator 230 21;Heat-insulation layer 212 is separately positioned in multiple air bag 21;It is respectively arranged with insulation in multiple air bags 21 Layer 212, the inner membrance 210 of each air bag 21 correspondence is provided in air bag 21 irrigating insulation material with shape Become multiple fill orifices 211 of this heat-insulation layer 212.It is to say, air film 20 is actually by multiple little The little air film 20 of strip forms, and centre is connected by separator 230, and separator 230 can use and drape over one's shoulders curtain, Heat-insulation layer 212 is to irrigate insulation material the later stage in fill orifice 211 just to be formed.Use the gas of this structure Membrane building, it is simple to common pneumatic membrane building is changed system into the gas that incubation and thermal insulation function highlights very much by scene rapidly Membrane building, its simple in construction, easy construction, cost is relatively low, is suitable to the on-the-spot transformation of the way.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, air bag 21 is along air film The length direction of 20 is laid, viewed from above, and the length of air bag 21 is equal to the length of air film 20 shorter edge, More specifically, the width of air bag 21 could be arranged to 1.5m, between the most adjacent two separators 230 Distance is 1.5m.Original state, is filled with a certain amount of gas in multiple air bags 21, from fill orifice 211 When irrigating insulation material in air bag 21, can somewhat open one of them fill orifice 211 so that insulation After material perfusion is a certain amount of, air bag 21 seems or in full state, in order to next step perfusion behaviour Make.
In more detail, as in figure 2 it is shown, multiple fill orifices on the inner membrance 210 of each air bag 21 correspondence 211 for being arranged side by side, multiple fill orifices 211 row for single air bag 21, on its inner membrance 210 Into a line, preferably, air bag 21 is divided equally by the line lined up, say, that each fill orifice 211 It is in the centre position of air bag 21 place inner membrance 210.Preferably, can be corresponding by each air bag 21 Inner membrance 210 on adjacent fill orifice 211 between distance be set to equal, in order to follow-up weight Irrigate operation again.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the surface of adventitia 220 covers to be provided with is close to adventitia The cable wire net 30 of 220, the stress that this cable wire net 30 makes air film 20 bear is uniform, and air film 20 has relatively Strong tear resistance, can reach higher safety requirements.
Concrete, as Figure 1 and Figure 4, inner membrance 210, adventitia 220 respectively by the first fixture 40, Second fixture 50 is fixed on pneumatic membrane building basis 10, and the end of cable wire net 30 is mounted on described second Fixture 50.
In more detail, the first fixture 40 includes first angle steel the 410, first crab-bolt 420, the first anchor Bolt 420 is through the first angle steel 410 and is fixed on pneumatic membrane building basis 10;Second fixture 50 wraps Including the second angle steel the 510, second crab-bolt 520 and hanging part 530, the second crab-bolt 520 is through the second angle steel 510 And being fixed on pneumatic membrane building basis 10, hanging part 530 is welded to connect on the second angle steel 510, use In mounting with described cable wire net 30, a part for hanging part 530 is welded to connect on the second angle steel 510, The part stretched out is the mounting part of C-shaped, facilitates the mounting of cable wire net 30 to operate.
In embodiments more of the present utility model, fill orifice 211 can be provided with the structure of self-closed, I.e. after perfusion operation completes, can be with this fill orifice 211 of self-closed, it is not necessary to manual adjustment is closed.Such as On inner membrance 210, the position corresponding to fill orifice 211 is provided with opening-closing plate, and opening-closing plate connects flexible When the filling nozzle of part, i.e. device for casting inserts fill orifice 211, this opening-closing plate can be poured mouth and automatically back down, When extracting filling nozzle, this opening-closing plate can close under the pulling force effect of elastic component automatically, at perfusion fluid After the insulation material of shape, insulation material will not flow out from fill orifice 211, safe and reliable.
The processing technology of pneumatic membrane building insulation construction of the present utility model, comprising:
Step A, get out the insulation material of flow-like, and load at least one device for casting;
Step B, the filling nozzle of device for casting is directed at first that is positioned at bottommost on first air bag Fill orifice, and irrigate the insulation material of appropriate flow-like, until the insulation material in the first air bag is close First fill orifice, then its fill orifice is sealed, to prevent insulation material from revealing, the insulation material of flow-like Solid forms it is progressively solidified into the most afterwards from the filling nozzle of device for casting;
Step C, repeating said steps B, alignment is positioned at the fill orifice above first fill orifice successively, enters Row perfusion;
Step D, repetition step B, to step C, are irrigated the guarantor of flow-like successively to multiple air bags 21 Adiabator, until the insulation material of flow-like all filled by all air bags.Perfusion is full through after a while, stream The insulation material solidification of body shape forms heat-insulation layer 212.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, when using two device for casting, can be simultaneously First fill orifice that first air bag both sides is positioned at bottommost is irrigated operation, then repeats step Rapid C, until filling first air bag.
When using multiple stage device for casting, multiple air bags 21 can be repeated step B and step C simultaneously, with Time be irrigated operation in the both sides of each air bag, can improve overall charging efficiency.
In sum, the pneumatic membrane building insulation construction that this utility model provides, air film is by channels separated shape Multiple air bag, the inner membrance that each air bag is corresponding is become to be provided with for irrigating insulation material in air bag to be formed Multiple fill orifices of heat-insulation layer, use its coefficient of heat insulation of pneumatic membrane building of this insulation construction up to 0.02w/m2.k, is suitable to buildings such as the high skifield of heat insulation effect requirement, freezers, its simple in construction, Constructing convenient, processing technology cost is relatively low;Can use multiple stage perfusion equipment that multiple air bags are carried out simultaneously The insulation material of perfusion flow-like, is greatly saved the engineering time, improves the charging efficiency of entirety.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " show Example ", the description of " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine this embodiment or example is retouched Specific features, structure, material or the feature stated be contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or In example.In this manual, the schematic representation to above-mentioned term is not necessarily referring to identical enforcement Example or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be at any one Or multiple embodiment or example combine in an appropriate manner.
Although above it has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, it is to be understood that above-mentioned Embodiment is exemplary, it is impossible to be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model, the ordinary skill people of this area Member can be right in the range of this utility model in the case of without departing from principle of the present utility model and objective Above-described embodiment is changed, revises, replaces and modification.

Claims (7)

1. a pneumatic membrane building insulation construction, it is characterised in that comprising:
Pneumatic membrane building basis;
Air film, it is arranged on the inner membrance on the basis of described pneumatic membrane building and adventitia including connecting respectively, multiple separator it is connected with between described inner membrance and described adventitia, described inner membrance and described adventitia are separated to form multiple air bag by multiple described separators, being respectively arranged with heat-insulation layer in multiple described air bags, the described inner membrance that each described air bag is corresponding is provided with for irrigating insulation material in described air bag to form multiple fill orifices of described heat-insulation layer.
Pneumatic membrane building insulation construction the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described air bag is laid along the length direction of described air film.
Pneumatic membrane building insulation construction the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the multiple fill orifices on described inner membrance that each described air bag is corresponding are for being arranged side by side.
Pneumatic membrane building insulation construction the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the distance between the adjacent fill orifice on described inner membrance that each described air bag is corresponding is equal.
Pneumatic membrane building insulation construction the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the surface of described adventitia covers and is provided with the cable wire net being close to described adventitia.
Pneumatic membrane building insulation construction the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that on the basis of described inner membrance, adventitia are fixed on described pneumatic membrane building by the first fixture, the second fixture respectively, the end of described cable wire net is mounted on described second fixture.
Pneumatic membrane building insulation construction the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described first fixture includes the first angle steel, through described first angle steel and the first crab-bolt on the basis of being fixed on described pneumatic membrane building;Described second fixture include the second angle steel, through described second angle steel and the second crab-bolt on the basis of being fixed on described pneumatic membrane building, be welded to connect on described second angle steel for the hanging part mounted with described cable wire net.
CN201620035595.9U 2016-01-14 2016-01-14 Air film building insulation construction Active CN205475676U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105507422A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-20 深圳市中德膜结构有限公司 Air film building heat insulating structure and manufacture process thereof
CN106223712A (en) * 2016-09-23 2016-12-14 深圳市博德维环境技术股份有限公司 Pneumatic membrane building base fixture and pneumatic membrane building
CN106284666A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-01-04 深圳市博德维环境技术股份有限公司 Pneumatic membrane building and air supply duct structure thereof
CN107190856A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-09-22 深圳市中德膜结构有限公司 Pneumatic membrane building exhaust apparatus
CN110565985A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-12-13 中建三局集团有限公司 Supercharging and oxygenating living space in high-altitude area and use method thereof

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105507422A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-20 深圳市中德膜结构有限公司 Air film building heat insulating structure and manufacture process thereof
CN105507422B (en) * 2016-01-14 2018-12-07 深圳市中德膜结构有限公司 Pneumatic membrane building insulation construction and its manufacture craft
CN106284666A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-01-04 深圳市博德维环境技术股份有限公司 Pneumatic membrane building and air supply duct structure thereof
CN106284666B (en) * 2016-09-22 2019-01-25 深圳市博德维环境技术股份有限公司 Pneumatic membrane building and its air supply duct structure
CN106223712A (en) * 2016-09-23 2016-12-14 深圳市博德维环境技术股份有限公司 Pneumatic membrane building base fixture and pneumatic membrane building
CN106223712B (en) * 2016-09-23 2019-02-01 深圳市博德维环境技术股份有限公司 Pneumatic membrane building base fixture and pneumatic membrane building
CN107190856A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-09-22 深圳市中德膜结构有限公司 Pneumatic membrane building exhaust apparatus
CN107190856B (en) * 2017-02-22 2023-06-20 中成空间(深圳)智能技术有限公司 Air film building exhaust device
CN110565985A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-12-13 中建三局集团有限公司 Supercharging and oxygenating living space in high-altitude area and use method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Room 901, Unit B, Building G4, TCL International E City, 1001 Zhongshan Garden Road, Xili Street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, 518000

Patentee after: Zhongcheng Space (Shenzhen) Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 518131 Room 1208-1209, Block A, Art Industrial Park 127, South of Bulong Road, Minzhi Street, Longhua New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: SHENZHEN ZHONGDE MEMBRANE STRUCTURE CO., LTD.

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 518000 room 1401, block B, building 9, area C, Wanke Yuncheng phase III, Liuxin 4th Road, Xili community, Xili street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: ZHONGCHENG SPACE (SHENZHEN) INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 901, Unit B, Building G4, TCL International E City, 1001 Zhongshan Garden Road, Xili Street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, 518000

Patentee before: ZHONGCHENG SPACE (SHENZHEN) INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.