CN106223386B - A kind of electric pole plantation pit-picker suitable for drift sand mud geology - Google Patents

A kind of electric pole plantation pit-picker suitable for drift sand mud geology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106223386B
CN106223386B CN201610858294.0A CN201610858294A CN106223386B CN 106223386 B CN106223386 B CN 106223386B CN 201610858294 A CN201610858294 A CN 201610858294A CN 106223386 B CN106223386 B CN 106223386B
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China
Prior art keywords
clay digger
piece
pit
electric pole
picker
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Application number
CN201610858294.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106223386A (en
Inventor
杨高峰
光在伟
张中宽
王鸣
王一鸣
施敬军
刘淑君
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Puyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Puyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Puyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201610858294.0A priority Critical patent/CN106223386B/en
Publication of CN106223386A publication Critical patent/CN106223386A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106223386B publication Critical patent/CN106223386B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/16Machines for digging other holes in the soil
    • E02F5/20Machines for digging other holes in the soil for vertical holes

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electric poles suitable for drift sand mud geology to plant pit-picker, including rack, driving mechanism, walking mechanism, control mechanism, elevating mechanism and digging mechanism, driving mechanism, walking mechanism, control mechanism and elevating mechanism are respectively mounted on the rack, and digging mechanism is connected with elevating mechanism;Wherein, digging mechanism includes clay digger, activity interior bar axis, movable rod, scraping piece, clay digger includes blade under clay digger upper body, clay digger, the present invention greatly improves work efficiency, save a large amount of manpower, reduce intensity of workers, reduce due to embedded depth of electric pole not enough caused by fall the generations of the accidents such as bar, askew bar, further improve operating safety factor.

Description

A kind of electric pole plantation pit-picker suitable for drift sand mud geology
Technical field
The present invention relates to power supply facilities technical fields, and in particular to a kind of electric pole plantation digging suitable for drift sand mud geology Hole machine.
Background technique
Currently, organize the pit excavation work of pole erecting in power circuit erection, generally use and manually dig pit, but manually dig pit, It is time-consuming and laborious, depth requirements are reached to 2 meters of electric rod pits below, it is necessary to excavate very big slope slot, excavated by manual work easily causes Landslide, there is certain security risk.Some area underground water are throughout the year in a saturated state, summer rainwater vigorous season, under half meter Underground water can be dug out, it is mostly drift sand mud plot that low-lying plot, which is even more long-term ponding, increases difficulty of digging pit, and is dug good rear if not Bar can be planted in time to be also easy to cave in.The electric rod pit that one 2.5 meters of excavated by manual work just needs to dig one 1.5 meters or so of stepped slope Slot, not only breaks up that cultivated area is big, and opposite backfill is also more, and slightly slack embedded depth of electric pole is not enough in the field of rich groundwater The generation of the accidents such as bar, askew bar caused by being also easy to.Pit-picker currently on the market is also not suitable for drift sand mud plot work Industry.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of electric poles suitable for drift sand mud geology to plant pit-picker, to solve existing skill Deficiency in art.
The technical scheme is that a kind of electric pole suitable for drift sand mud geology plants pit-picker, including rack, drive Motivation structure, walking mechanism, control mechanism, elevating mechanism and digging mechanism, driving mechanism, walking mechanism, control mechanism and lifting Mechanism is respectively mounted on the rack, and digging mechanism is connected with elevating mechanism;Wherein, digging mechanism includes clay digger, activity interior bar Axis, movable rod, scraping piece, clay digger include blade under clay digger upper body, clay digger, blade under clay digger upper body and clay digger Be flexibly connected, be equipped with inner tube on clay digger in vivo, be arranged with activity interior bar axis and spring I in inner tube, one end of movable rod and Activity interior bar axis is connected, the other end is connected with blade under clay digger, and scraping piece is by being mounted on clay digger upper body lower part Hydraulic stem is in contact with blade under clay digger.
The elevating mechanism includes hoist engine, support frame and wirerope, and the top of support frame is equipped with pulley assembly and height Indicator, hoist engine are connected by passing through the wirerope of pulley assembly with activity interior bar axis.
Support frame as described above is made of at least three telescopic rods.
The clay digger upper body is cylinder barrel shaped, and clay digger upper body is divided into epicoele and cavity of resorption, symmetrically set in cavity of resorption by partition There are two hydraulic stem, the lower part of hydraulic stem is connected with scraping piece, and epicoele is provided with heavy soil, and upper top of chamber is equipped with feeding inlet.
There are two the movable rods, and two movable rod structures are identical and are connected by spring II.
Blade includes lobus sinister piece and lobus dexter piece under the clay digger, and lobus sinister piece and right leaf cross-section are semi-circular shape, Lobus sinister piece lower part and lobus dexter piece lower part are cone, and lobus sinister piece is matched with lobus dexter piece, and blade is movably connected under clay digger The lower section of clay digger upper body, scraping piece are in contact with the inner wall of blade under clay digger.
The scraping piece be it is arc-shaped, scraping piece is matched with blade under clay digger.
The rack, which is equipped with, receives native case, receives native case and is connected by hydraulic cylinder with control mechanism, rack two sides are equipped with solid Determine frame.
The present invention greatly improves work efficiency, and saves a large amount of manpower, reduces intensity of workers;Due to adopting Electric pole depth is ensured with digging pit with machine, and electric rod pit is upright depth, and banket few, reduction arable land damage area on periphery, and electric pole is vertical Also it is not easy askew bar after getting up in the field of rich groundwater, has laid good basis for the operation of later line security, reduced Due to embedded depth of electric pole not enough caused by fall the generations of the accidents such as bar, askew bar, further improve operating safety factor.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is digging mechanism cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is leaf cross-section schematic diagram under clay digger of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of electric pole plantation pit-picker suitable for drift sand mud geology, including rack 1, Driving mechanism 2, walking mechanism 3, control mechanism 6, elevating mechanism 4 and digging mechanism 5, driving mechanism 2, walking mechanism 3, control machine Structure 6 and elevating mechanism 4 are installed in rack 1, driving mechanism 2, walking mechanism 3, elevating mechanism 4 and digging mechanism 5 with control Mechanism 6 processed is connected, and digging mechanism 5 is connected with elevating mechanism 4;Wherein, digging mechanism 5 includes clay digger upper body 51, cuts the earth Lower blade 52, activity interior bar axis 54, movable rod 56, scraping piece 58 are shoveled, 52 activity of blade under clay digger upper body 51 and clay digger It connects, inner tube 53 is installed in clay digger upper body 51, activity interior bar axis 54 and spring I 55, movable rod are arranged in inner tube 53 56 one end is connected with activity interior bar axis 54, the other end is connected with blade 52 under clay digger, and scraping piece 58 is by being mounted on The hydraulic stem 57 of 51 lower part of clay digger upper body is in contact with blade 52 under clay digger.Under the action of hydraulic stem, scraping piece can be with It is moved up and down along blade, so that the soil for being sticked to clay digger inferior lobe on piece be wiped off.
The elevating mechanism 4 includes hoist engine 41, support frame 42 and wirerope 44, and the top of support frame 42 is equipped with pulley blocks Part 43 and ammeter 45, hoist engine 41 are connected by passing through the wirerope 44 of pulley assembly 43 with activity interior bar axis 54; Support frame as described above 42 is made of at least three telescopic rods.By the height of the adjustable support frame of telescopic rod, and then adjusts and excavate The lifting height of mechanism, the ammeter on support frame can test the lifting height of digging mechanism, according to geological condition, adjust Save lifting height, it is ensured that cheat deep accuracy.
Blade 52 includes lobus sinister piece and lobus dexter piece under the clay digger, and lobus sinister piece and right leaf cross-section are semicircular ring Shape, lobus sinister piece lower part and lobus dexter piece lower part are cone, and lobus sinister piece is matched with lobus dexter piece, and clay digger upper body 51 is cylindrical drum Shape, partition 59 divide clay digger upper body 51 for epicoele and cavity of resorption, are symmetrically arranged with two hydraulic stems 57 in cavity of resorption, under hydraulic stem 57 Portion is connected with scraping piece 58, and epicoele is provided with heavy soil 510, and upper top of chamber is equipped with feeding inlet;There are two movable rods 56, and two Movable rod structure is identical and is connected by spring II 511, and blade 52 is movably connected in clay digger upper body 51 under clay digger Lower section, scraping piece 58 are in contact with the inner wall of blade 52 under clay digger.The scraping piece 58 is arc-shaped, scraping piece 58 and shoveling Lower blade 52 is shoveled to match.When wirerope stretches movable rod by activity interior bar axis, spring II 511 is in compressive state, Lobus sinister piece and lobus dexter piece be in closed state, implement under digging mechanism, and spring II 511 is in normal condition, at this time lobus sinister piece and Lobus dexter piece is in open configuration.
The rack 1, which is equipped with, receives native case 11, receives native case 11 and is connected by hydraulic cylinder with control mechanism 6,1 two sides of rack Equipped with fixed frame 12.Fixed frame plays the role of support and fixed frame, prevents the movement of car body at work;Native case is received to pass through Control mechanism can realize auto-extending and withdraw.
The course of work: adjustment vehicle location adjusts fixed frame, erects and fixing support rack, hoist engine operator in place, will Driving device power is transformed into hoist engine power output gear from vehicle rear bridge, and hoist engine operator operates hoist engine and packs up hand Handle switch makes wirerope drive clay digger by pulley assembly, removes clay digger from the fixed position of car body and rises to spy Fixed height, hoist engine operator operate hoist engine and decontrol handle brake switch, pound clay digger to the ground by gravity, under clay digger Landing insertion ground is opened when blade falls, hoist engine operator operates hoist engine switch, tightens wirerope, make clay digger liter It rises, wirerope drives clay digger activity inner shaft lever, closes the double lower blades of clay digger, soil is proposed, digging is completed.Receive soil Case reaches below clay digger, and hoist engine operator makes blade repeated closure under clay digger by tightening, release handle brake, will be native The native case of receipts is fallen into, hoist engine operator operates hoist engine repetitive operation, and until the depth hole for completing to need, electric rod pit has been digged pit At.Vehicle is moved to another place for needing to dig pit, repeated the above steps by driver's move vehicle.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art, It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of electric pole suitable for drift sand mud geology plants pit-picker, it is characterised in that: including rack (1), driving mechanism (2), walking mechanism (3), control mechanism (6), elevating mechanism (4) and digging mechanism (5), driving mechanism (2), walking mechanism (3), Control mechanism (6) and elevating mechanism (4) are installed on rack (1), and digging mechanism (5) is connected with elevating mechanism (4);Its In, digging mechanism (5) includes clay digger, activity interior bar axis (54), movable rod (56), scraping piece (58), and clay digger includes digging Blade (52) under mamoty upper body (51), clay digger, clay digger upper body (51) are flexibly connected with blade under clay digger (52), clay digger Inner tube (53) are equipped in upper body (51), are arranged with activity interior bar axis (54) and spring I (55), movable rod (56) in inner tube (53) One end be connected with activity interior bar axis (54), the other end is connected with blade under clay digger (52), scraping piece (58) passes through peace Hydraulic stem (57) mounted in clay digger upper body (51) lower part is in contact with blade under clay digger (52);The clay digger upper body (51) For cylinder barrel shaped, clay digger upper body (51) are divided into epicoele and cavity of resorption by partition (59), and two hydraulic stems are symmetrically arranged in cavity of resorption (57), the lower part of hydraulic stem (57) is connected with scraping piece (58), and epicoele is provided with heavy soil (510), and upper top of chamber is equipped with pan feeding Mouthful.
2. the electric pole according to claim 1 suitable for drift sand mud geology plants pit-picker, it is characterised in that: the liter Descending mechanism (4) includes hoist engine (41), support frame (42) and wirerope (44), and the top of support frame (42) is equipped with pulley assembly (43) and ammeter (45), hoist engine (41) pass through the wirerope (44) and activity interior bar axis across pulley assembly (43) (54) it is connected.
3. the electric pole according to claim 2 suitable for drift sand mud geology plants pit-picker, it is characterised in that: the branch Support (42) is made of at least three telescopic rods.
4. the electric pole according to claim 1 suitable for drift sand mud geology plants pit-picker, it is characterised in that: the work There are two dynamic connecting rod (56), and two movable rod structures are identical and are connected by spring II (511).
5. the electric pole according to claim 1 suitable for drift sand mud geology plants pit-picker, it is characterised in that: the digging Blade (52) includes lobus sinister piece and lobus dexter piece under mamoty, and lobus sinister piece and right leaf cross-section are semi-circular shape, lobus sinister piece lower part It is cone with lobus dexter piece lower part, lobus sinister piece is matched with lobus dexter piece, and blade (52) is movably connected in clay digger under clay digger The lower section of upper body (51), scraping piece (58) are in contact with the inner wall of blade under clay digger (52).
6. the electric pole according to claim 5 suitable for drift sand mud geology plants pit-picker, it is characterised in that: described to scrape Native piece (58) be it is arc-shaped, scraping piece (58) is matched with blade under clay digger (52).
7. the electric pole according to claim 1 suitable for drift sand mud geology plants pit-picker, it is characterised in that: the machine Frame (1), which is equipped with, receives native case (11), receives native case (11) and is connected by hydraulic cylinder with control mechanism (6), rack (1) two sides are equipped with Fixed frame (12).
CN201610858294.0A 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 A kind of electric pole plantation pit-picker suitable for drift sand mud geology Active CN106223386B (en)

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CN201610858294.0A CN106223386B (en) 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 A kind of electric pole plantation pit-picker suitable for drift sand mud geology

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110226395A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-13 上海山恒生态科技股份有限公司 A kind of promotion submerged plant planting device and its implantation methods

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3965999A (en) * 1974-01-31 1976-06-29 Elisabeth Hochstrasser nee Wack Drilling grab for pile foundations and well boreholes
CN101713201A (en) * 2009-11-05 2010-05-26 曹蓝天 Underground hole-forming device of hydraulic grab bucket
CN102433885A (en) * 2011-12-05 2012-05-02 安长海 Novel hammer catch digging piling machine
CN105862953A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-08-17 江苏紫石机械制造有限公司 Grab bucket of continuous wall
CN206052821U (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-03-29 国网河南省电力公司濮阳供电公司 Suitable for the electric pole plantation pit-picker of drift sand mud geology

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060283054A1 (en) * 2005-06-21 2006-12-21 Crow Stephen I Sr Hole digging device for construction equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3965999A (en) * 1974-01-31 1976-06-29 Elisabeth Hochstrasser nee Wack Drilling grab for pile foundations and well boreholes
CN101713201A (en) * 2009-11-05 2010-05-26 曹蓝天 Underground hole-forming device of hydraulic grab bucket
CN102433885A (en) * 2011-12-05 2012-05-02 安长海 Novel hammer catch digging piling machine
CN105862953A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-08-17 江苏紫石机械制造有限公司 Grab bucket of continuous wall
CN206052821U (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-03-29 国网河南省电力公司濮阳供电公司 Suitable for the electric pole plantation pit-picker of drift sand mud geology

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