CN106223386A - A kind of electric pole plantation pit-picker being applicable to drift sand mud geology - Google Patents

A kind of electric pole plantation pit-picker being applicable to drift sand mud geology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106223386A
CN106223386A CN201610858294.0A CN201610858294A CN106223386A CN 106223386 A CN106223386 A CN 106223386A CN 201610858294 A CN201610858294 A CN 201610858294A CN 106223386 A CN106223386 A CN 106223386A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clay digger
electric pole
sheet
picker
applicable
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Granted
Application number
CN201610858294.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106223386B (en
Inventor
杨高峰
光在伟
张中宽
王鸣
王一鸣
施敬军
刘淑君
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Puyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Puyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Puyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201610858294.0A priority Critical patent/CN106223386B/en
Publication of CN106223386A publication Critical patent/CN106223386A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106223386B publication Critical patent/CN106223386B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/16Machines for digging other holes in the soil
    • E02F5/20Machines for digging other holes in the soil for vertical holes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electric pole plantation pit-picker being applicable to drift sand mud geology, including frame, drive mechanism, walking mechanism, controlling organization, elevating mechanism and digging mechanism, drive mechanism, walking mechanism, controlling organization and elevating mechanism are installed in frame, and digging mechanism is connected with elevating mechanism;Wherein, digging mechanism includes clay digger, movable interior bar axle, movable rod, scraping sheet, clay digger includes clay digger upper body, clay digger lower blade, the present invention substantially increases work efficiency, save substantial amounts of manpower, reduce intensity of workers, decrease due to embedded depth of electric pole cause not fall the accident such as bar, askew bar generation, further increase operating safety factor.

Description

A kind of electric pole plantation pit-picker being applicable to drift sand mud geology
Technical field
The present invention relates to power supply facilities technical field, be specifically related to a kind of electric pole plantation being applicable to drift sand mud geology and dig Hole machine.
Background technology
At present, in power circuit sets up, the pit excavation work of group pole erecting, commonly used manually dig pit, but manually dig pit, Waste time and energy, want to reach depth requirements to the electric rod pits of less than 2 meters, it is necessary to excavating the biggest slope groove, excavated by manual work easily causes Landslide, has certain security risk.Some area subsoil water are in saturation throughout the year, and summer rainwater vigorous season, under half meter Just can dig out subsoil water, low-lying plot long-term hydrops especially, it is mostly drift sand mud plot, strengthens difficulty of digging pit, if not after digging Bar can be planted in time and be also easy to landslide.The electric rod pit that excavated by manual work is one 2.5 meters is accomplished by digging the notch cuttype slope of about 1.5 meters Groove, not only breaks up cultivated area big, and relative backfill soil is the most, and embedded depth of electric pole of slightly slacking off is not in the field of rich groundwater It is also easy to the generation of the accident such as bar, askew bar caused.Pit-picker in the market is also not suitable for drift sand mud plot and makees Industry.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of electric pole plantation pit-picker being applicable to drift sand mud geology, to solve existing skill Deficiency in art.
The technical scheme is that a kind of electric pole plantation pit-picker being applicable to drift sand mud geology, including frame, drive Motivation structure, walking mechanism, controlling organization, elevating mechanism and digging mechanism, drive mechanism, walking mechanism, controlling organization and lifting Mechanism is installed in frame, and digging mechanism is connected with elevating mechanism;Wherein, digging mechanism includes clay digger, movable interior bar Axle, movable rod, scraping sheet, clay digger includes clay digger upper body, clay digger lower blade, clay digger upper body and clay digger lower blade Be flexibly connected, the internal inner tube that is provided with on clay digger, in inner tube, be arranged with bar axle and spring I in activity, one end of movable rod with In movable, bar axle is connected, the other end is connected with clay digger lower blade, and scraping sheet is by being arranged on bottom, clay digger upper body Hydraulic stem contacts with clay digger lower blade.
Described elevating mechanism includes hoist engine, bracing frame and steel wire rope, and the top of bracing frame is provided with pulley assembly and height Indicator, hoist engine is by being connected through the steel wire rope of pulley assembly with bar axle in activity.
Support frame as described above is made up of at least three expansion link.
Described clay digger upper body is cylinder barrel shaped, and clay digger upper body is divided into epicoele and cavity of resorption by dividing plate, and in cavity of resorption, symmetry sets Having two hydraulic stems, the bottom of hydraulic stem connects scraping sheet, and epicoele is built with counterweight soil, and upper top of chamber is provided with feeding mouth.
Described movable rod has two, and two movable rod structures are identical and are connected by spring II.
Described clay digger lower blade includes that lobus sinister sheet and lobus dexter sheet, lobus sinister sheet and right leaf cross-section are semi-circular shape, Lobus sinister sheet bottom and lobus dexter sheet bottom are cone, and lobus sinister sheet matches with lobus dexter sheet, and clay digger lower blade is movably connected in The lower section of clay digger upper body, scraping sheet contacts with the inwall of clay digger lower blade.
Described scraping sheet is circular arc, and scraping sheet matches with clay digger lower blade.
Described frame is provided with receipts soil case, receives soil case and is connected with controlling organization by hydraulic cylinder, and frame both sides are provided with solid Determine frame.
The present invention substantially increases work efficiency, saves substantial amounts of manpower, reduces intensity of workers;Owing to adopting Ensure that the electric pole degree of depth with digging pit with machine, electric rod pit is the upright degree of depth, and periphery bankets few, reduces arable land damage area, and electric pole stands In the field of rich groundwater, also it is not easy askew bar after getting up, runs for later line security and laid good basis, reduce The generation falling the accident such as bar, askew bar caused not due to embedded depth of electric pole, further increases operating safety factor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is digging mechanism sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is clay digger lower blade cross sectional representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment: as Figure 1-3, a kind of electric pole plantation pit-picker being applicable to drift sand mud geology, including frame 1, Drive mechanism 2, walking mechanism 3, controlling organization 6, elevating mechanism 4 and digging mechanism 5, drive mechanism 2, walking mechanism 3, control machine Structure 6 and elevating mechanism 4 are installed in frame 1, drive mechanism 2, walking mechanism 3, elevating mechanism 4 and digging mechanism 5 all with control Mechanism 6 processed is connected, and digging mechanism 5 is connected with elevating mechanism 4;Wherein, digging mechanism 5 includes clay digger upper body 51, cuts the earth Shovel lower blade 52, movable interior bar axle 54, movable rod 56, scraping sheet 58, clay digger upper body 51 is movable with clay digger lower blade 52 Connect, inner tube 53 is installed in clay digger upper body 51, in inner tube 53, be arranged with bar axle 54 and spring I 55, movable rod in activity One end of 56 is connected with bar axle 54 in activity, the other end is connected with clay digger lower blade 52, and scraping sheet 58 is by being arranged on The hydraulic stem 57 of bottom, clay digger upper body 51 contacts with clay digger lower blade 52.Under the effect of hydraulic stem, scraping sheet is permissible Move up and down along blade, thus the earth being bonded on clay digger lower blade is wiped off.
Described elevating mechanism 4 includes hoist engine 41, bracing frame 42 and steel wire rope 44, and the top of bracing frame 42 is provided with assembly pulley Part 43 and altitude indicator 45, hoist engine 41 is by being connected through the steel wire rope 44 of pulley assembly 43 with bar axle 54 in activity; Support frame as described above 42 is made up of at least three expansion link.The height of bracing frame can be regulated by expansion link, and then regulation is excavated The lifting height of mechanism, the altitude indicator on bracing frame can test the lifting height of digging mechanism, according to geological condition, adjusts Joint lifting height, it is ensured that cheat deep degree of accuracy.
Described clay digger lower blade 52 includes that lobus sinister sheet and lobus dexter sheet, lobus sinister sheet and right leaf cross-section are semicircular ring Shape, lobus sinister sheet bottom and lobus dexter sheet bottom are cone, and lobus sinister sheet matches with lobus dexter sheet, and clay digger upper body 51 is cylindrical drum Shape, clay digger upper body 51 is divided into epicoele and cavity of resorption by dividing plate 59, is arranged with two hydraulic stems 57, hydraulic stem 57 times in cavity of resorption Portion connects scraping sheet 58, and epicoele is provided with feeding mouth built with counterweight soil 510, upper top of chamber;Movable rod 56 has two, two Movable rod structure is identical and is connected by spring II 511, and clay digger lower blade 52 is movably connected in clay digger upper body 51 Lower section, scraping sheet 58 contacts with the inwall of clay digger lower blade 52.Described scraping sheet 58 is circular arc, scraping sheet 58 and shoveling Shovel lower blade 52 matches.When movable rod is stretched by steel wire rope by movable interior bar axle, spring II 511 is in compressive state, Lobus sinister sheet and lobus dexter sheet are in closure state, implement under digging mechanism, and spring II 511 is in normal condition, now lobus sinister sheet with Lobus dexter sheet is in open configuration.
Described frame 1 is provided with receipts soil case 11, receives soil case 11 and is connected with controlling organization 6 by hydraulic cylinder, frame 1 both sides It is provided with fixed mount 12.Fixed mount plays the effect supported with fixed frame, prevents the movement of operationally car body;Receive soil case to pass through Controlling organization can realize auto-extending and withdrawal.
Work process: adjust vehicle location, regulates fixed mount, erects and fixing support rack, and hoist engine operator put in place, will Driving means power is transformed into hoist engine power output gear from vehicle rear bridge, and hoist engine operator operates hoist engine and packs up hands Handle switch, makes steel wire rope pass through pulley assembly and drives clay digger, make clay digger take off from car body fixed position and rise to spy Fixed height, hoist engine operator operates hoist engine and decontrols handle brake switch, makes clay digger pound earthward by gravity, under clay digger Blade opens when falling to land and inserts ground, and hoist engine operator operates hoist engine switch, tightens up steel wire rope, makes clay digger liter Rising, steel wire rope drives clay digger activity inner shaft lever, makes the double lower blade of clay digger close, is proposed by soil, complete digging.Receive soil Case reaches below clay digger, hoist engine operator by tightening up, release handle brake make clay digger lower blade repeatedly close, by soil Falling into receipts soil case, hoist engine operator operates hoist engine repetitive operation, until completing the degree of depth hole needed, electric rod pit has been digged pit Become.Driver moves vehicle, and vehicle moves to another place needing to dig pit, repeat the above steps.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art in the technical scope that the invention discloses, the change that can readily occur in or replacement, All should contain within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. the electric pole plantation pit-picker being applicable to drift sand mud geology, it is characterised in that: include frame (1), drive mechanism (2), walking mechanism (3), controlling organization (6), elevating mechanism (4) and digging mechanism (5), drive mechanism (2), walking mechanism (3), Controlling organization (6) and elevating mechanism (4) are installed in frame (1), and digging mechanism (5) is connected with elevating mechanism (4);Its In, digging mechanism (5) includes clay digger, movable interior bar axle (54), movable rod (56), scraping sheet (58), and clay digger includes digging Mamoty upper body (51), clay digger lower blade (52), clay digger upper body (51) are flexibly connected with clay digger lower blade (52), clay digger It is provided with inner tube (53) in upper body (51), in inner tube (53), is arranged with bar axle (54) and spring I (55), movable rod (56) in activity One end be connected with bar axle (54) in activity, the other end is connected with clay digger lower blade (52), scraping sheet (58) by peace The hydraulic stem (57) being contained in clay digger upper body (51) bottom contacts with clay digger lower blade (52).
The electric pole plantation pit-picker being applicable to drift sand mud geology the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described liter Descending mechanism (4) includes hoist engine (41), bracing frame (42) and steel wire rope (44), and the top of bracing frame (42) is provided with pulley assembly (43) and altitude indicator (45), hoist engine (41) is by through the steel wire rope (44) of pulley assembly (43) and bar axle in activity (54) it is connected.
The electric pole plantation pit-picker being applicable to drift sand mud geology the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described Support (42) is made up of at least three expansion link.
The electric pole plantation pit-picker being applicable to drift sand mud geology the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that dig described in: Mamoty upper body (51) is cylinder barrel shaped, and clay digger upper body (51) are divided into epicoele and cavity of resorption by dividing plate (59), are arranged with in cavity of resorption Two hydraulic stems (57), the bottom of hydraulic stem (57) connects scraping sheet (58), and epicoele is built with counterweight soil (510), epicoele top Portion is provided with feeding mouth.
The electric pole plantation pit-picker being applicable to drift sand mud geology the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described work Dynamic connecting rod (56) has two, and two movable rod structures are identical and are connected by spring II (511).
The electric pole plantation pit-picker being applicable to drift sand mud geology the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that dig described in: Mamoty lower blade (52) includes that lobus sinister sheet and lobus dexter sheet, lobus sinister sheet and right leaf cross-section are semi-circular shape, lobus sinister sheet bottom Being cone with lobus dexter sheet bottom, lobus sinister sheet matches with lobus dexter sheet, and clay digger lower blade (52) is movably connected in clay digger The lower section of upper body (51), scraping sheet (58) contacts with the inwall of clay digger lower blade (52).
The electric pole plantation pit-picker being applicable to drift sand mud geology the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that scrape described in: Soil sheet (58) is circular arc, and scraping sheet (58) matches with clay digger lower blade (52).
The electric pole plantation pit-picker being applicable to drift sand mud geology the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described machine Frame (1) is provided with receipts soil case (11), receives soil case (11) and is connected with controlling organization (6) by hydraulic cylinder, and frame (1) both sides are provided with Fixed mount (12).
CN201610858294.0A 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 A kind of electric pole plantation pit-picker suitable for drift sand mud geology Active CN106223386B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610858294.0A CN106223386B (en) 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 A kind of electric pole plantation pit-picker suitable for drift sand mud geology

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110226395A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-13 上海山恒生态科技股份有限公司 A kind of promotion submerged plant planting device and its implantation methods

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3965999A (en) * 1974-01-31 1976-06-29 Elisabeth Hochstrasser nee Wack Drilling grab for pile foundations and well boreholes
US20060283054A1 (en) * 2005-06-21 2006-12-21 Crow Stephen I Sr Hole digging device for construction equipment
CN101713201A (en) * 2009-11-05 2010-05-26 曹蓝天 Underground hole-forming device of hydraulic grab bucket
CN102433885A (en) * 2011-12-05 2012-05-02 安长海 Novel hammer catch digging piling machine
CN105862953A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-08-17 江苏紫石机械制造有限公司 Grab bucket of continuous wall
CN206052821U (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-03-29 国网河南省电力公司濮阳供电公司 Suitable for the electric pole plantation pit-picker of drift sand mud geology

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3965999A (en) * 1974-01-31 1976-06-29 Elisabeth Hochstrasser nee Wack Drilling grab for pile foundations and well boreholes
US20060283054A1 (en) * 2005-06-21 2006-12-21 Crow Stephen I Sr Hole digging device for construction equipment
CN101713201A (en) * 2009-11-05 2010-05-26 曹蓝天 Underground hole-forming device of hydraulic grab bucket
CN102433885A (en) * 2011-12-05 2012-05-02 安长海 Novel hammer catch digging piling machine
CN105862953A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-08-17 江苏紫石机械制造有限公司 Grab bucket of continuous wall
CN206052821U (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-03-29 国网河南省电力公司濮阳供电公司 Suitable for the electric pole plantation pit-picker of drift sand mud geology

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110226395A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-13 上海山恒生态科技股份有限公司 A kind of promotion submerged plant planting device and its implantation methods

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