CN106193468A - Spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate, spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate combinative structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate, spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate combinative structure and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106193468A CN106193468A CN201610819960.XA CN201610819960A CN106193468A CN 106193468 A CN106193468 A CN 106193468A CN 201610819960 A CN201610819960 A CN 201610819960A CN 106193468 A CN106193468 A CN 106193468A
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- shoe plate
- face
- thermal
- insulating waterproof
- spliced
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
- E04D3/351—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
- E04D3/354—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material more than one of the layers being composed of insulating material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/064—Gutters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
- E04D3/368—Connecting; Fastening by forcing together the marginal portions of adjacent slabs or sheets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/38—Devices for sealing spaces or joints between roof-covering elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate and combinations thereof structure and construction method, solve the problem that waterproof Thermal Protection Composite Panel and combinations thereof structure is poorly sealed in adjacent plate body junction, simplify conventional construction method, this shoe plate plate body is with supporting side and overlap joint side, transverse lap eaves is provided with the front end oliquely downward stretched out, and heat-insulation layer rear end face bottom is provided with boss；The notch formed above the shoe plate heat-insulation layer rear end face boss of combinative structure front portion is filled with polyurethane foam glue；Construction method includes laterally laying step and longitudinally laying step, filled polyurethane foamed glue in the filler groove of side is supported to plate body, the transverse lap eaves making laterally adjacent shoe plate overlap joint side is fastened on adjacent plate body and supports on the vimentin filament watt of side, simplify conventional construction method, water resistance reliably permanent, drain function is powerful, thermal and insulating performance is good, has fire protecting performance excellent, survivability is strong, waterproof thermal-insulated remarkably productive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building roof heat insulating and water proof structure, a kind of splicing being applicable to room, slope building tile hanging roofing
Formula thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate, spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate combinative structure and construction method thereof.
Background technology
At present, room, slope building tile roofing structure in, it is desirable to the structure of tile hanging roofing must have waterproof, be incubated and prevent
The function of fire, it is waterproof thermal-insulated that the utility model patent that patent announcement number is 204282652U of the applicant discloses a kind of waveform
Composite plate, its structure includes: the waved surface that heat-insulation layer body outer surface is formed by a plurality of longitudinal arc-shaped convex, this waveform table
Face is bonded with vimentin filament cement water-proof plate, and the crest portion of waveform splash guard outer surface forms the stationary plane of roofing tile, trough portion
Forming rhone, waveform splash guard is extended with overlap joint edge to heat-insulation layer outer body.Although this thermal insulating composite panel is simplifying guarantor
The structure of temperature waterproof layer, improves insulation and drainage effect, but during combination construction is laid at plate body scene, needs to use
Polylith thermal insulating composite panel is attached combination, there is bigger splicing gap in adjacent two boards body junction, and this splicing gap becomes
For defining air access way, reduce insulation and drainage effect, cause to thermal-insulating waterproof board combining structure waterproof hidden
Suffer from.The present invention is the significant improvement made on the basis of above-mentioned utility model patent.
Further, traditional tile roofing uses seven layers of structure, including: coagulation roof boarding, mortar levelling layer, waterproof layer, insulation
Layer, pea gravel concreten protective layer, counter battens, tile batten and roofing tile, construction method uses and successively lays, particularly as follows: first exist
Doing screed-coat by 1:3 cement mortar on concrete face-board for room, thickness is 15mm, after it reaches waterproof construction requirement, carries out room
The construction of face waterproof layer, then lays heat insulation layer, after construction, then lays the protection of C20 pea gravel concreten in the above
Layer, thickness is 40mm, after layer to be protected reaches construction intensity, carries out the laying installation of counter battens, tile batten, roofing of finally mating formation
Watt, such Construction of tile roofs, account for the 95% of current tile roofing.
It can be seen that such watt of aspect has the disadvantage that.One, this watt of bedding plane structure complicated construction technique, construction
Cycle is long, and efficiency is low, takies substantial amounts of cost of labor；Its two, because different construction teams carries out executing of each structure sheaf at roofing
Work, is also easily destroyed waterproof layer, easily causes roof leakage, especially in north cold area, and the once watt damage on roofing, that
Rainwater (snow water) will be directly entered protective layer (concrete cover has a lot of crack), when arriving in the winter time, will result in
Roofing frost heave, destroys waterproof, thus causes the waterproof of tile roofing, insulation failure, waterproof durability, and the reliability of insulation obtains not
To ensureing；Thirdly, the protective layer of 40mm and the screed-coat of 15mm are the most thick and heavy, cause roof load overweight.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate, spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate combinative structure and
Its construction method, waterproof Thermal Protection Composite Panel fundamentally solving room, existing slope building roof and combinations thereof structure is in adjacent panels
There is splicing gap, especially north cold area tile roofing frost heave in body junction, poorly sealed technical problem, also simultaneously
Solving existing tile roofing insulation water-proof layer laying construction process complicated, each plate body junction is difficult to asking of thermal-insulating sealing connection
Topic, further increases the insulation of tile roofing waterproof Thermal Protection Composite Panel combinative structure and waterproof effect, simplifies conventional construction method,
Improve roofing integral installation efficiency of construction, it is ensured that construction quality.
The technical scheme is that this spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate is poly-by the vimentin filament watt on upper strata and lower floor
Urethane heat-insulation layer pours into a mould the integral structure plate body being combined into, a plurality of waveform Concha Arcae of vimentin filament watt longitudinally arrangement, its technology
Be characterized by: the two side ends of described plate body is Concha Arcae portion, plate body two side ends be respectively end face with filler groove support side and
With the overlap joint side of vimentin filament watt transverse lap eaves, transverse lap eaves is provided with the front end oliquely downward stretched out, described
Support side top is less than the height of transverse lap eaves root, and is higher than the height of transverse lap eaves front end；At heat-insulation layer rear end face
Bottom is provided with boss, and vimentin filament watt has longitudinal lap joint eaves to heat-insulation layer front end face lateral.
Described heat-insulation layer front end face is provided with and overlaps, with described projection shape, the overlap joint fin coordinated.
Fixing groove it is provided with bottom described heat-insulation layer.
Having technical point that by thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate spliced described in polylith of this spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate combinative structure
The horizontal and vertical composition that splices and combines, the heat-insulation layer side end face docking of laterally adjacent shoe plate, the filler groove supporting side is filled
Having the polyurethane foam glue for sealing, the transverse lap eaves of overlap joint side is fastened on the vimentin filament watt of adjacent supports side
On；Longitudinally adjacent anterior shoe plate heat-insulation layer rear end face docks with rear portion shoe plate front end face, described anterior shoe plate heat-insulation layer rear end
The notch formed above the boss of face is filled with polyurethane foam glue, and the longitudinal lap joint eaves of rear portion shoe plate is overlapped on the ripple of anterior shoe plate
On shape fiber watt.
The described anterior boss of shoe plate heat-insulation layer rear end face coordinates overlap joint with the overlap joint fin of rear portion shoe plate front end face, passes through
The polyurethane foam glue that overlapping the slot is filled seals to paste and fixes.
The construction method of this spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate combinative structure includes: with the pea gravel concreten of concrete pitched roof
The roof boarding of screed-coat, steel construction tile roofing or timber structure tile roofing is that basal plane carries out splicing laying, every piece of spliced thermal-insulating waterproof
Shoe plate is that longitudinal direction is arranged according to waveform Concha Arcae, and makes the rear end face with boss towards oblique upper, uses and the most laterally lays,
Prolonging the mode that pitched roof is the most longitudinally laid by lower section again, laterally laying step is: first the lowest part at basal plane lay or
Paste shoe plate, support filled polyurethane foamed glue in the filler groove of side to plate body, make laterally adjacent shoe plate overlap joint side
Transverse lap eaves is fastened on adjacent plate body and supports on the vimentin filament watt of side, then makes adjacent side end bonding close in the face of tapping into row
Envelope, prolongs and laterally completes the first laying arranging spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate, the laying of follow-up every horizontally-arranged spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate
Mode is all identical with first row；Longitudinally laying step is: first smear polyurethane on the boss of the anterior shoe plate rear end face laid
Foamed glue, the more pre-rear portion shoe plate longitudinally laid is placed in oblique upper, then rear portion shoe plate front end face closed butt joint is pasted onto
The anterior shoe plate rear end face laid, and make the longitudinal lap joint eaves of rear portion shoe plate be crimped in anterior shoe plate, further in accordance with described vertical
The longitudinal direction of the spliced thermal-insulating waterproof watt completing follow-up longitudinal arrangement to paving mode is laid；After often laying one group of shoe plate, use
Shoe plate is fixed on basal plane by crab-bolt, or shoe plate is fixed in the lump on basal plane together with tile batten by crab-bolt.
As improving further, front end face is used to lay with the spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate overlapping fin,
Longitudinally laying in step, the anterior boss of shoe plate heat-insulation layer rear end face coordinates overlap joint with the overlap joint fin of rear portion shoe plate front end face,
At overlapping the slot filled polyurethane foamed glue, carry out sealing pasting and fix.
As improving further, when to pea gravel concreten construction of leveling blanket, carry out the paving of spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate
If making the fixing groove bottom heat-insulation layer embed in pea gravel concreten screed-coat, contributing to the reinforcement of spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate
Fixing.
Advantages of the present invention and providing the benefit that: spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate instead of original watt of room in roof structure
Heat-insulation layer in surface construction, waterproof layer, protective layer, add again the drain function of tile roofing, the one of itself roofing tile simultaneously
Individual effective carrier；And by original multiple tracks working procedure, become twice working procedure, i.e. laterally lay and longitudinally lay.
1, water-proof drainage is powerful, and the waterproof life-span is permanent.
The present invention spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate and combinations thereof structure is multiple with cast polyurethane by the fiber watt of high intensity
Conjunction forms, without cavity structure.The Cement fibre watt of high intensity itself has good water proofing property and drain function, and itself uses
Life-span reaches 30 years.Polyurethane plate body itself is fluid-tight insulation material, and both combinations make this product be provided with higher
Water resistance and drain function and collapse resistance power.No matter whether shoe plate surface has breakage in construction, enters shoe plate surface
Rainwater (snow water) the most only quickly can discharge downwards roofing at the tile of shoe plate at cornice, does not penetrates into the polyurethane of shoe plate
Heat-insulation layer depths, does not more penetrate into roofing.Especially in north cold area, roofing is in anhydrous, free from dampness state, room all the time
Face frost heave has obtained basic solution, and the durability of tile roofing is ensured, and traditional tile roofing is complicated due to structure, only note
Weight is waterproof, and without drain function, rainwater (snow water) easily penetrates into roofing, and roofing is easily generated frost heave, and the waterproof life-span also can not be guaranteed, easily
Leak.Tile roofing with asphalt waterproofing plate, although drain function is good, but water resistance is relatively weak, because of asphalt waterproofing
Plate is paper fiber base pitch prill plate, and during hot weather construction, because temperature is high, draining board softens serious, easily goes to pot and heat-insulation layer during construction
Being again an absolute construction, waterproof without auxiliary the most again, rainwater (snow water) can enter heat-insulation layer along breakage, easily causes roofing and oozes
Water, and not easy-to-search.
2, good thermal and insulating performance
Polyurethane warming plate in spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate is the heat preserving and insulating material of excellent performance, its heat-insulation layer two side ends
Face uses the support side with filler groove and the structure of the overlap joint side with transverse lap eaves, and transverse end surface is provided with
Boss and fiber watt overlap joint eaves, it is also possible to arranging the protruding rib that overlap joint coordinates, on tile roofing, installation forms thermal-insulating waterproof
During shoe plate combinative structure, making the outer layer of horizontal and vertical adjacent shoe plate form spliced bridging arrangement, heat-insulation layer is close by colloid
Envelope, docking end face can fit tightly, and forms the sealed thermal insulating that a flexible seamless splicing type is connected between shoe plate with shoe plate
System, the heat-insulating property of tile roofing obtains effectively reliably ensureing, and traditional tile roofing and with asphalt waterproofing splash guard
Warming plate is all simple loose laying, there is gap between plate and plate, and insulation can not get good guarantee, especially in north
Side, heat insulating effect is worse.
3, greatly improve efficiency of construction and save substantial amounts of manpower and materials, and the installation of roofing tile is not by time restriction.
Because after the present invention only need to once be fixedly mounted on tile roofing, so that it may directly carry out roofing tile installation or
Person carries out mating formation of roofing tile after carrying out other construction, and is protected from weather influences, and greatly improves the construction effect of tile roofing
Rate.Compared with it is constructed with traditional tile roofing, eliminate the heat-insulation layer in traditional tile roofing, waterproof layer, protection room, counter battens
Installation, saves substantial amounts of manpower material.And can construct during traditional tile room and be affected by weather, long construction period, work efficiency
Rate is low, and quality can not be guaranteed.Asphalt waterproofing pan tile roofing, also needs first to lay heat-insulation layer in asphalt draining board twice work
Sequence just can be complete, and with the tile roofing construction ratio of spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate, efficiency of construction is compared relatively low, and in hot weather construction
Time, watt room with asphalt waterproofing plate must install, because of Colophonium draining board by handle watt within seven day time.When irradiating because of sunlight
Between long, drip material can volatilize, disappearance water-proof function, the normal time is exposed on roofing, subject to damage, cause roofing to seep water.
4, the load of tile roofing is effectively reduced
After the present invention only need to install on pitched roof or its concrete face-board for room, so that it may directly lay roofing tile.The present invention
Being that waterproof layer is incubated again the protective layer of plate body, fireprotection layer, the thickness of the fibre cement corrugated tile of thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate is permissible
It is 6-10, compared with nearly 50 screeds when in traditional tile roofing 40 thick pea gravel concreten protective layers and temperature tile,
Reduce roofing useful load nearly 80% to 90%.Save a large amount of raw material, meet the requirement of the environmental protection of country, and have Colophonium
In the tile roofing of splash guard, though unprotected layer load reduces but is unfavorable for that the protection of draining board is easily damaged.
5, excellent fire protecting performance, anti-damage performance
The incombustible material that upper surface is high strength fibre cement layer of spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate, it is ensured that this product has well
Fire-proof function and the vandal-proof function of shock resistance.Vimentin filament cement tile polyurethane insulation coating is served good fireproofing function and
The vandal-proof effect of shock resistance.Thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate is applied and be ensure that tile roofing fire savety and collapse resistance in tile roofing
Property, it is ensured that the quality of tile roofing.In traditional tile roofing, there are 40 pea gravel concreten protective layers, have waterproof material,
Insulation material has good flameproof protection and collapse resistance protection, but self load is overweight.And in the tile roofing of asphalt waterproofing plate,
In the construction of Colophonium row's splash guard, product self does not appoint fire prevention, vandal-proof defencive function.Its product is originally as paper fibre Colophonium
Goods are the easily deliquescing of combustible material heat, and shock resistance energy extreme difference easily catches fire during construction, the most damaged, causes tile roofing to be constructed
Quality can not get Reliable guarantee.
Can be seen that from above 5, spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate is applied in tile roofing, compared with traditional tile roofing,
There is short construction period efficiency high, use manpower and material resources sparingly, water resistance reliably permanent, drain function is powerful, thermal and insulating performance
Good, the advantage that roof load is low, with band with compared with the tile roofing of asphalt waterproofing plate, there is fire protecting performance excellent, survivability
By force, waterproof thermal-insulated remarkably productive, the advantage of construction relative ease.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the side end face structural representation of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 2 is to sectional view；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the present invention spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate embodiment 2；
Fig. 5 is the combinative structure partial structurtes schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 6 is the side end face structural representation of Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is that the B-B of Fig. 6 is to sectional view；
Fig. 8 is the combinative structure partial structurtes schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 9 is the construction schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1 combinative structure；
Figure 10 is the construction completion status schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1 combinative structure；
Figure 11 is the construction completion status schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2 combinative structure.
In figure sequence number explanation: 1 vimentin filament watt, 2 heat-insulation layers, 3 overlap joint sides, 4 boss, 5 rear end faces, 6 waveform Concha Arcaes, 7
Support side, 8 transverse lap eaves, 9 front end faces, 10 longitudinal lap joint eaves, 11 fix groove, 12 filler grooves, 13 overlap joint fins, 14 gather
Urethane foaming fluid sealant, 15 anterior shoe plate, 16 sidepiece shoe plate, 17 rear portion shoe plate, 18 basal planes.
Detailed description of the invention
According to Fig. 1-11, the present invention is described in detail.As shown in Figures 1 to 3, embodiment 1, a kind of spliced thermal-insulating waterproof
Shoe plate, is that the polyurethane insulation coating 2 of the vimentin filament watt 1 by upper strata and lower floor pours into a mould the integral structure plate body being combined into, ripple
Shape fiber watt is Cement fibre watt or asbestos cement tile, and thickness can be 6-10, and vimentin filament watt 1 is formed integrally with a plurality of
Waveform Concha Arcae 6, Concha Arcae longitudinally arrangement, its cross section can be circular arc or trapezoidal (not shown in the figure of trapezoid cross section), and this insulation is prevented
Water shoe plate waveform Concha Arcae under its flat presentation is longitudinally arrangement, and the two side ends of plate body is Concha Arcae portion, be waveform Concha Arcae to
Upper projecting portion, wherein the side end face of plate body heat-insulation layer arranged on left and right sides is the interface of laterally adjacent shoe plate, before plate body heat-insulation layer,
Rear end face 9,5 is the interface of longitudinally adjacent shoe plate, and plate body two side ends is respectively the end face support side 7 with filler groove 12
With top with the overlap joint side 3 of vimentin filament watt transverse lap eaves 8, support side 7 and overlap joint side 3 can use corrugated tile
The two halves portion shape that stupefied crest portion centrage is axially symmetric, it would however also be possible to employ asymmetric two halves portion shape, the most laterally takes
Connect eaves 8 and be provided with the front end oliquely downward stretched out, support side overhead height and be less than transverse lap eaves root height, and support-side
End overhead height is higher than the height of transverse lap eaves front end；As it is shown on figure 3, the height supporting side 7 top is h, overlap side 3
The height at top is g, and transverse lap eaves front height is i, and g > h > i, and the shape of vimentin filament watt transverse lap eaves 8 can be
Arc, matches with the arcuate shape supporting side top wave form fiber watt, and this structure is when polylith shoe plate transverse combination splices
Overlap joint coordinates, and shoe plate bottom surface can be made the most concordant；Filler groove 12 is arranged in the middle part of support-side end face to top, is used for filling
The polyurethane foam glue sealed, filler groove 12 is up-narrow and down-wide bar-shaped trough, cross section can be triangle, trapezoidal or
Side is arc, enables filler groove conveniently to carry colloid；Heat-insulation layer rear end face 5 is provided with boss 4, heat-insulation layer front end face
9 can use planar end, and vimentin filament watt has longitudinal lap joint eaves 10 to heat-insulation layer front end face lateral, it is possible to protect further
Barrier to gap sealing, plays the most waterproof and effect of insulation under the temperature difference relatively overall situation.Embodiment 2 as shown in Figure 4, as
Improving further, heat-insulation layer front end face 9 can be provided with and overlap, with boss 4 shape, the overlap joint fin 13 coordinated, it is possible to make longitudinal direction
The adjacent shoe plate accurate alignment of splicing and firm overlap joint, and increase sealing and heat insulation effect.
As improving further, can arrange cross section bottom the heat-insulation layer of embodiment 1 or 2 is swallow-tailed fixing groove
11, fixing groove can use horizontally set, lays waveform thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate when carrying out the construction of screed-coat, it is possible to increase with
Adhesion strength between pea gravel concreten screed-coat.
As Fig. 5 is to shown in 8, and a kind of spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate combinative structure, it is by polylith embodiment 1 and/or reality
Execute the horizontal and vertical composition that splices and combines of the shoe plate described in example 2, the heat-insulation layer two side ends face docking of laterally adjacent shoe plate, support-side
The filler groove 12 of end is filled with the polyurethane foam glue 14 for sealing, and the transverse lap eaves 8 of overlap joint side end face is fastened on phase
On the adjacent vimentin filament watt supporting side, lap hermetically can be formed；Longitudinally adjacent shoe plate includes the front portion being located relatively at front portion
Shoe plate 15 and the rear portion shoe plate 17 being located relatively at rear portion, the rear end face 5 of anterior shoe plate 15 heat-insulation layer and rear portion shoe plate 17 heat-insulation layer
Front end face 9 dock, the notch formed above anterior shoe plate rear end face boss 4 is filled with polyurethane foam glue 14, plays close
Envelope effect, the longitudinal lap joint eaves 10 of rear portion shoe plate 17 is overlapped on the vimentin filament watt of anterior shoe plate 15, plays the waterproof work of sealing
With.
As shown in Figure 8, using the shoe plate combinative structure of polylith embodiment 2, shoe plate heat-insulation layer front end face 9 is provided with and boss
The overlap joint fin 13 that 4 shape overlap joints coordinate, the boss 4 of anterior shoe plate heat-insulation layer rear end face 5 and the overlap joint of rear portion shoe plate front end face
Fin 13 coordinates overlap joint, and the polyurethane foam glue 14 filled by overlapping the slot is pasted fixing, it is possible to make anterior shoe plate and rear portion
Shoe plate accurate alignment and firm overlap joint, and increase sealing and heat insulation effect.
As shown in Figs. 9 to 11, the construction method of a kind of spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate combinative structure: with concrete pitched roof
The roof boarding of pea gravel concreten screed-coat, steel construction tile roofing or timber structure tile roofing be that basal plane 18 carries out splicing and lays, use
Spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate described in embodiment 1 and/or embodiment 2, is longitudinal direction by every piece of shoe plate according to waveform Concha Arcae
Arrange, and make this shoe plate with the rear end face of boss towards oblique upper, use and the most laterally lay, then it is oblique by lower direction to prolong pitched roof
The mode that top is longitudinally laid；
Laterally laying step is: first the lowest part at basal plane 18 pastes spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate, makes anterior shoe plate 15 along arrow
Head E direction indication is adhesively fixed, and supports filled polyurethane foamed glue in the filler groove of side to plate body, makes laterally adjacent watt
The transverse lap eaves of plate overlap joint side is fastened on adjacent plate body and supports on the vimentin filament watt of side, then makes adjacent face to tapping into
Row adhering and sealing, it is possible to keep thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate bottom surface concordant, i.e. sidepiece shoe plate 16 are along arrow C direction indication and front portion watt
Plate 15 is adjacent to docking, completes the transverse bonding of Habenaria dipionema Sohltr plate, according still further to upper type, prolongs and laterally completes the paving that first row's shoe plate is horizontal
If then prolonging basal plane and arranging the laying of shoe plate oblique upper second row, the 3rd row's thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate, by that analogy, follow-up every horizontal stroke at head
The paving mode arranging spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate is all identical with first row.
Longitudinally laying step is: first smear polyurethane foam glue on the boss of anterior shoe plate 15 rear end face laid,
Again the pre-rear portion shoe plate 17 longitudinally laid is placed in oblique upper, moves along arrow D direction indication, make rear portion shoe plate 15 front end face glue
It is connected on the anterior shoe plate rear end face laid, closely bonds, and make the longitudinal lap joint eaves of rear portion shoe plate be crimped on anterior watt
On plate, complete the spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate of follow-up longitudinal arrangement for indulge the most obliquely further in accordance with described longitudinal paving mode
To laying.
As shown in figure 11, as improving further, spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate described in embodiment 2 is laid, vertical
To laying in step, the anterior boss of shoe plate heat-insulation layer rear end face is made to coordinate overlap joint with the overlap joint fin of rear portion shoe plate front end face,
At overlapping the slot filled polyurethane foamed glue, carry out pasting and fix.
As improving further, can use and carry out spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate when pea gravel concreten construction of leveling blanket
Laying (i.e. temperature laid process), make the fixing groove bottom heat-insulation layer embed pea gravel concreten screed-coat.Speed of application can be accelerated；Also
Can use the roof boarding at the pea gravel concreten screed-coat having cured, steel construction tile roofing or timber structure tile roofing is that basal plane enters
(i.e. dry-laid method) is laid in row splicing.
In the work progress of above-mentioned spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate combinative structure, after often laying one group of shoe plate, permissible
Fix carrying out secondary, i.e. by crab-bolt thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate be fixed on basal plane, or by crab-bolt by thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate together with extension
Watt bar is fixed on basal plane in the lump.Can be one group with one piece, two pieces or Herba Oxalidis Griffithii plate to have laid and carry out crab-bolt and fix, it is also possible to
Fix tile batten simultaneously, increase the stability of shoe plate.
In sum, it is achieved that the purpose of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate, it is multiple by the polyurethane insulation coating cast of the vimentin filament watt on upper strata and lower floor
The integral structure plate body of synthesis, the longitudinally arrangement of a plurality of waveform Concha Arcae of vimentin filament watt, it is characterised in that: the two of described plate body
Side is Concha Arcae portion, and plate body two side ends respectively end face with the support side of filler groove and is laterally taken with vimentin filament watt
Connecing the overlap joint side of eaves, transverse lap eaves is provided with the front end oliquely downward stretched out, and described support side top is less than laterally taking
Connect the height of eaves root, and higher than the height of transverse lap eaves front end；Be provided with boss in heat-insulation layer rear end face bottom, waveform is fine
Wei Wa has longitudinal lap joint eaves to heat-insulation layer front end face lateral.
Spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described heat-insulation layer front end face is provided with
The overlap joint fin coordinated is overlapped with projection shape.
Spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is provided with solid bottom described heat-insulation layer
Determine groove.
4. according to the thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate combinative structure of thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate spliced described in claims 1 to 3 any one, its
It is characterised by: be made up of horizontal and vertical the splicing and combining of thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate spliced described in polylith, the guarantor of laterally adjacent shoe plate
The docking of temperature layer side end face, the filler groove supporting side is filled with the polyurethane foam glue for sealing, the horizontal stroke of overlap joint side end face
It is fastened on the vimentin filament watt of adjacent supports side to overlap joint eaves；Longitudinally adjacent anterior shoe plate heat-insulation layer rear end face and rear portion
Shoe plate front end face docks, and the notch formed above described anterior shoe plate heat-insulation layer rear end face boss is filled with polyurethane foam glue,
The longitudinal lap joint eaves of rear portion shoe plate is overlapped on the vimentin filament watt of anterior shoe plate.
Spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate combinative structure the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described anterior shoe plate is protected
The temperature boss of layer rear end face coordinates overlap joint with the overlap joint fin of rear portion shoe plate front end face, the polyurethane foam filled by overlapping the slot
Glue seals to paste and fixes.
The construction method of the most spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate combinative structure, it is characterised in that: the method
Including: with the roof boarding of pea gravel concreten screed-coat, steel construction tile roofing or the timber structure tile roofing of concrete pitched roof as basal plane
Carrying out splicing to lay, every piece of spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate is that longitudinal direction is arranged according to waveform Concha Arcae, and makes with boss
Rear end face, towards oblique upper, uses and the most laterally lays, then prolong the mode that pitched roof is the most longitudinally laid by lower section, laterally spread
If step is: first the lowest part at basal plane is laid or pastes shoe plate, supports filled polyurethane in the filler groove of side to plate body
Foamed glue, makes the transverse lap eaves of laterally adjacent shoe plate overlap joint side be fastened on adjacent plate body and supports the vimentin filament watt of side
On, then make adjacent side end in the face of tapping into row adhering and sealing, and prolong and laterally complete the first laying arranging spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate, follow-up
The paving mode of every horizontally-arranged spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate is all identical with first row；Longitudinally laying step is: first before laying
Smear polyurethane foam glue on the boss of portion's shoe plate rear end face, the more pre-rear portion shoe plate longitudinally laid is placed in oblique upper, then
Rear portion shoe plate front end face closed butt joint is pasted onto the anterior shoe plate rear end face laid, and makes the longitudinal lap joint eaves of rear portion shoe plate
It is crimped in anterior shoe plate, completes spliced thermal-insulating waterproof watt vertical of follow-up longitudinal arrangement further in accordance with described step of longitudinally laying
To laying；After often laying one group of shoe plate, by crab-bolt shoe plate is fixed on basal plane, or by crab-bolt by shoe plate together with tile batten in the lump
It is fixed on basal plane.
The construction method of the most spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate combinative structure, it is characterised in that: at microlith
Carry out the laying of thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate during the construction of concrete leveling layer, make the fixing groove bottom heat-insulation layer embed uncured microlith
Concrete leveling layer.
The construction method of the most spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate combinative structure, it is characterised in that: before use
End face is laid with the spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate of overlap joint fin, is longitudinally laying in step, anterior shoe plate heat-insulation layer
The boss of rear end face coordinates overlap joint with the overlap joint fin of rear portion shoe plate front end face, at overlapping the slot filled polyurethane foamed glue, carries out
Seal to paste and fix.
The construction method of the most spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate combinative structure, it is characterised in that: at microlith
Carry out the laying of shoe plate during the construction of concrete leveling layer, make the fixing groove bottom heat-insulation layer embed uncured pea gravel concreten and look for
Flat bed.
The construction method of the most spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate combinative structure, it is characterised in that:
The roof boarding of cured pea gravel concreten screed-coat, steel construction tile roofing or timber structure tile roofing is that basal plane carries out splicing laying.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610819960.XA CN106193468A (en) | 2016-09-13 | 2016-09-13 | Spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate, spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate combinative structure and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610819960.XA CN106193468A (en) | 2016-09-13 | 2016-09-13 | Spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate, spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate combinative structure and construction method thereof |
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| CN106193468A true CN106193468A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610819960.XA Pending CN106193468A (en) | 2016-09-13 | 2016-09-13 | Spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate, spliced thermal-insulating waterproof shoe plate combinative structure and construction method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN106193468A (en) |
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| CN110528794A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-12-03 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | A kind of roofing heat-insulating layer and its construction method |
| CN113047544A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-06-29 | 中信国安建工集团有限公司 | Construction structure of heat-insulation waterproof roof, waterproof roof and construction method |
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Application publication date: 20161207 |