CN218933623U - Roof waterproof structure - Google Patents

Roof waterproof structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218933623U
CN218933623U CN202223088284.3U CN202223088284U CN218933623U CN 218933623 U CN218933623 U CN 218933623U CN 202223088284 U CN202223088284 U CN 202223088284U CN 218933623 U CN218933623 U CN 218933623U
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waterproof
rubber sealing
waterproof board
roof
sealing strip
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唐晓瑞
任后贤
董才建
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Hubei Zhenghao Construction Group Co ltd
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Hubei Zhenghao Construction Group Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种屋面防水结构,包括防水板材,所述防水板材装配于屋面上,且防水板材的顶部连接有排水机构,所述防水板材由防水板拼接而成,且相邻的防水板的连接缝处密封处理,所述防水板的两侧均开设有对接缝槽,且两个防水板相互靠近的一侧设有橡胶密封条,所述橡胶密封条的两端分别填充至两个防水板上的对接缝槽中,且橡胶密封条的顶部贴于防水板上,所述橡胶密封条的截面呈工字型。该屋面防水结构,在防水板的连接缝处安装橡胶密封条,将其连接缝严实密封,避免雨水通过缝隙渗入,继而提升了屋面的防水效果,雨水流入各个溢流通道内进行分流,使雨水能够及时通过溢流通道和排水口排走,避免发生积水严重。

Figure 202223088284

The utility model discloses a roof waterproof structure, which comprises a waterproof plate, the waterproof plate is assembled on the roof, and the top of the waterproof plate is connected with a drainage mechanism, the waterproof plate is spliced by waterproof plates, and the adjacent waterproof The connection joints of the boards are sealed, and the two sides of the waterproof boards are provided with butt joint grooves, and the side where the two waterproof boards are close to each other is provided with rubber sealing strips, and the two ends of the rubber sealing strips are respectively filled to The butt joint grooves on the two waterproof boards, and the top of the rubber sealing strip is pasted on the waterproof board, and the section of the rubber sealing strip is I-shaped. For the roof waterproof structure, rubber sealing strips are installed at the joints of the waterproof boards to seal the joints tightly to prevent rainwater from infiltrating through the gaps, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the roof. The rainwater flows into each overflow channel for diversion, so that the rainwater can Drain through overflow channels and drains in time to avoid serious water accumulation.

Figure 202223088284

Description

一种屋面防水结构A roof waterproof structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及建筑防水技术领域,具体为一种屋面防水结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of building waterproofing, in particular to a roof waterproofing structure.

背景技术Background technique

屋面是建筑物最上层的外围护构件,用于抵抗自然界的雨、雪、风、霜、太阳辐射、气温变化等不利因素的影响,保证建筑内部有一个良好的使用环境,屋面应满足坚固耐久、防水密封功能的要求。在对屋面在进行防水施工时,通常在屋面上铺设防水卷材或者防水板材。The roof is the uppermost outer protection component of the building, which is used to resist the influence of unfavorable factors such as rain, snow, wind, frost, solar radiation and temperature changes in nature, and to ensure a good use environment inside the building. The roof should meet the requirements of strong Durable, waterproof sealing function requirements. When the roof is being waterproofed, usually a waterproof membrane or a waterproof sheet is laid on the roof.

如公开号为CN202787704U的中国专利公开了一种屋面防水结构,其包括屋面板、水泥砂浆找平层、蛭石保温层、草绳、改性沥青防水卷材,屋面板上面设置水泥砂浆找平层,水泥砂浆找平层上面设置蛭石保温层,蛭石保温层设有若干沟槽,沟槽内填塞浸过沥青的草绳,沟槽部位的改性沥青防水卷材设置成圆弧状。针对上述中的相关技术,发现在下雨时,上述结构的排水性较差,从而导致屋面留有积水,进而使屋面的防水功能较差的缺陷;并且相关的现有技术中在铺设防水板材时,相邻的防水板材之间的拼接缝处的防水效果较差,使拼接缝很容易渗水。为此需要设计一种屋面防水结构,以便于解决上述中提出的问题。The Chinese patent that publication number is CN202787704U discloses a kind of roof waterproof structure, and it comprises roof plate, cement mortar leveling layer, vermiculite insulation layer, straw rope, modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, and cement mortar leveling layer is set on the roof plate, The vermiculite insulation layer is set on the cement mortar leveling layer, and the vermiculite insulation layer is provided with several grooves, and the straw ropes soaked in asphalt are filled in the grooves, and the modified asphalt waterproof membrane in the grooves is arranged in an arc shape. In view of the related technologies mentioned above, it is found that when it rains, the drainage of the above structure is poor, which leads to the accumulation of water on the roof, which makes the waterproof function of the roof poor; and in the related prior art, laying waterproof boards At the same time, the waterproof effect at the joints between adjacent waterproof panels is poor, making the joints easy to seep. Need to design a kind of roof waterproof structure for this reason, so that solve the problem that raises in above-mentioned.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种屋面防水结构,以解决上述背景技术提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a roof waterproof structure to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种屋面防水结构,包括防水板材,所述防水板材装配于屋面上,且防水板材的顶部连接有排水机构,所述防水板材由防水板拼接而成,且相邻的防水板的连接缝处密封处理。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a roof waterproof structure, including a waterproof board, the waterproof board is assembled on the roof, and the top of the waterproof board is connected with a drainage mechanism, and the waterproof board is spliced by waterproof boards It is formed, and the joints of adjacent waterproof boards are sealed.

优选的,所述防水板的两侧均开设有对接缝槽,且两个防水板相互靠近的一侧设有橡胶密封条,所述橡胶密封条的两端分别填充至两个防水板上的对接缝槽中,且橡胶密封条的顶部贴于防水板上,所述橡胶密封条的截面呈工字型。Preferably, both sides of the waterproof board are provided with butt joint grooves, and a rubber sealing strip is provided on the side where the two waterproof boards are close to each other, and the two ends of the rubber sealing strip are respectively filled into the two waterproof boards In the butt seam groove, and the top of the rubber sealing strip is pasted on the waterproof board, and the section of the rubber sealing strip is I-shaped.

优选的,所述防水板的顶部可拆式安装有压板,且压板的底面紧贴于橡胶密封条的顶面。Preferably, a pressure plate is detachably installed on the top of the waterproof board, and the bottom surface of the pressure plate is closely attached to the top surface of the rubber sealing strip.

优选的,所述压板的底部贴于防水板的顶部,且压板通过紧固螺栓安装于防水板上,所述紧固螺栓的顶端低于防水板的顶面。Preferably, the bottom of the pressure plate is attached to the top of the waterproof board, and the pressure plate is installed on the waterproof board through fastening bolts, and the top of the fastening bolt is lower than the top surface of the waterproof board.

优选的,所述排水机构的主体为排水框架结构,且排水框架结构的内壁固定连接有蓄水导架,所述蓄水导架将排水框架结构的内腔分隔成各个溢流通道,所述排水框架结构的侧面开设有与溢流通道相通的排水口。Preferably, the main body of the drainage mechanism is a drainage frame structure, and the inner wall of the drainage frame structure is fixedly connected with a water storage guide frame, and the water storage guide frame divides the inner cavity of the drainage frame structure into various overflow channels. The side of the drainage frame structure is provided with a drainage port communicating with the overflow channel.

优选的,所述排水框架结构的侧面倾斜设置。Preferably, the side surfaces of the drainage frame structure are inclined.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

(1)该屋面防水结构,在防水板的连接缝处安装橡胶密封条,将其连接缝严实密封,避免雨水通过缝隙渗入,继而提升了屋面的防水效果。(1) For the waterproof structure of the roof, rubber sealing strips are installed at the joints of the waterproof boards to tightly seal the joints to prevent rainwater from infiltrating through the gaps, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the roof.

(2)该屋面防水结构,雨水流入各个溢流通道内进行分流,使雨水能够及时通过溢流通道和排水口排走,避免发生积水严重。(2) With the waterproof structure of the roof, the rainwater flows into each overflow channel for diversion, so that the rainwater can be drained through the overflow channel and the drain in time to avoid serious accumulation of water.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型整体结构立体图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型结构防水板材的立体图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional view of the structure waterproof plate of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型结构排水机构的立体图;Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional view of the structure drainage mechanism of the present utility model;

图4为本实用新型结构相邻两个防水板的连接爆炸图;Fig. 4 is the connection explosion diagram of two adjacent waterproof boards of the utility model structure;

图5为本实用新型结构图2中局部结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure in Fig. 2 of the utility model structure.

图中:1、防水板材;101、对接缝槽;2、排水机构;201、蓄水导架;202、溢流通道;3、排水口;4、橡胶密封条;5、压板;6、紧固螺栓。In the figure: 1, waterproof board; 101, butt joint groove; 2, drainage mechanism; 201, water storage guide frame; 202, overflow channel; 3, drainage port; 4, rubber sealing strip; 5, pressure plate; 6, Tighten the bolts.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供以下实施例:Please refer to Fig. 1-5, the utility model provides following embodiment:

实施例一Embodiment one

一种屋面防水结构,包括防水板材1,防水板材1装配于屋面上,且防水板材1的顶部连接有排水机构2,防水板材1由防水板拼接而成,且相邻的防水板的连接缝处密封处理。A roof waterproof structure, comprising a waterproof board 1, the waterproof board 1 is assembled on the roof, and the top of the waterproof board 1 is connected with a drainage mechanism 2, the waterproof board 1 is spliced by waterproof boards, and the connecting seams of adjacent waterproof boards Sealed.

进一步的,防水板的两侧均开设有对接缝槽101,且两个防水板相互靠近的一侧设有橡胶密封条4,橡胶密封条4的两端分别填充至两个防水板上的对接缝槽101中,且橡胶密封条4的顶部贴于防水板上,橡胶密封条4的截面呈工字型。Further, both sides of the waterproof board are provided with butt joint grooves 101, and a rubber sealing strip 4 is provided on the side where the two waterproof boards are close to each other, and the two ends of the rubber sealing strip 4 are respectively filled into the gaps on the two waterproof boards. In the butt joint groove 101, and the top of the rubber sealing strip 4 is pasted on the waterproof board, the cross section of the rubber sealing strip 4 is I-shaped.

进一步的,防水板的顶部可拆式安装有压板5,且压板5的底面紧贴于橡胶密封条4的顶面,使橡胶密封条4紧紧密封连接缝隙,不会发生偏移。Further, a pressure plate 5 is detachably installed on the top of the waterproof board, and the bottom surface of the pressure plate 5 is closely attached to the top surface of the rubber sealing strip 4, so that the rubber sealing strip 4 tightly seals the connection gap without deviation.

进一步的,压板5的底部贴于防水板的顶部,且压板5通过紧固螺栓6安装于防水板上,紧固螺栓6的顶端低于防水板的顶面,拆装较为方便。Further, the bottom of the pressure plate 5 is attached to the top of the waterproof board, and the pressure plate 5 is installed on the waterproof board through the fastening bolt 6, and the top of the fastening bolt 6 is lower than the top surface of the waterproof board, so it is more convenient to disassemble.

本实施例的具体实施方式为:在防水板的连接缝处安装橡胶密封条4,将其连接缝严实密封,避免雨水通过缝隙渗入,继而提升了屋面的防水效果。The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: install rubber sealing strip 4 at the joint of the waterproof board, and seal the joint tightly to prevent rainwater from infiltrating through the gap, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the roof.

实施例二Embodiment two

一种屋面防水结构,包括防水板材1,防水板材1装配于屋面上,且防水板材1的顶部连接有排水机构2,防水板材1由防水板拼接而成,且相邻的防水板的连接缝处密封处理。A roof waterproof structure, comprising a waterproof board 1, the waterproof board 1 is assembled on the roof, and the top of the waterproof board 1 is connected with a drainage mechanism 2, the waterproof board 1 is spliced by waterproof boards, and the connecting seams of adjacent waterproof boards Sealed.

防水板的两侧均开设有对接缝槽101,且两个防水板相互靠近的一侧设有橡胶密封条4,橡胶密封条4的两端分别填充至两个防水板上的对接缝槽101中,且橡胶密封条4的顶部贴于防水板上,橡胶密封条4的截面呈工字型。Both sides of the waterproof board are provided with butt joint grooves 101, and the side where the two waterproof boards are close to each other is provided with a rubber sealing strip 4, and the two ends of the rubber sealing strip 4 are respectively filled to the butt joints of the two waterproof boards In the groove 101, and the top of the rubber sealing strip 4 is pasted on the waterproof board, and the section of the rubber sealing strip 4 is I-shaped.

水板的顶部可拆式安装有压板5,且压板5的底面紧贴于橡胶密封条4的顶面。The top of the water plate is detachably equipped with a pressing plate 5, and the bottom surface of the pressing plate 5 is close to the top surface of the rubber sealing strip 4.

压板5的底部贴于防水板的顶部,且压板5通过紧固螺栓6安装于防水板上,紧固螺栓6的顶端低于防水板的顶面。The bottom of the pressing plate 5 is attached to the top of the waterproof plate, and the pressing plate 5 is installed on the waterproof plate through the fastening bolt 6, and the top of the fastening bolt 6 is lower than the top surface of the waterproof plate.

与实施例一的不同之处在于,还包括以下内容:The difference from Embodiment 1 is that it also includes the following content:

排水机构2的主体为排水框架结构,且排水框架结构的内壁固定连接有蓄水导架201,蓄水导架201将排水框架结构的内腔分隔成各个溢流通道202,排水框架结构的侧面开设有与溢流通道202相通的排水口3。The main body of the drainage mechanism 2 is a drainage frame structure, and the inner wall of the drainage frame structure is fixedly connected with a water storage guide frame 201. The water storage guide frame 201 divides the inner cavity of the drainage frame structure into various overflow channels 202. A drain port 3 communicating with the overflow channel 202 is provided.

进一步的,排水框架结构的侧面倾斜设置,利于雨水的排除,排水口3同样做倾斜处理,避免雨水回流。Further, the side of the drainage frame structure is inclined to facilitate the drainage of rainwater, and the drainage port 3 is also inclined to avoid backflow of rainwater.

本实施例中:雨水流入各个溢流通道202内进行分流,使雨水能够及时通过溢流通道202和排水口3排走,避免发生积水严重。In this embodiment, the rainwater flows into each overflow channel 202 for diversion, so that the rainwater can be drained away through the overflow channel 202 and the drain 3 in time to avoid serious accumulation of water.

本说明书中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a roofing waterproof construction, includes waterproof panel (1), its characterized in that: waterproof board (1) is assembled on the roofing, and the top of waterproof board (1) is connected with drainage mechanism (2), waterproof board (1) are spliced by the waterproof board and form, and the sealing treatment of the joint department of adjacent waterproof board.
2. A roof flashing structure according to claim 1, wherein: butt joint seam groove (101) have all been seted up to the both sides of waterproof board, and one side that two waterproof boards are close to each other is equipped with rubber sealing strip (4), in butt joint seam groove (101) on two waterproof boards are filled respectively at the both ends of rubber sealing strip (4), and the top of rubber sealing strip (4) is pasted on the waterproof board, the cross-section of rubber sealing strip (4) is the I shape.
3. A roof flashing structure according to claim 2, wherein: the top of waterproof board is detachably installed clamp plate (5), and the bottom surface of clamp plate (5) is hugged closely in the top surface of rubber sealing strip (4).
4. A roof flashing structure according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of clamp plate (5) pastes in the top of waterproof board, and clamp plate (5) are installed on the waterproof board through fastening bolt (6), the top of fastening bolt (6) is less than the top surface of waterproof board.
5. A roof flashing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the main body of the drainage mechanism (2) is of a drainage frame structure, the inner wall of the drainage frame structure is fixedly connected with a water storage guide frame (201), the inner cavity of the drainage frame structure is divided into overflow channels (202) by the water storage guide frame (201), and a water outlet (3) communicated with the overflow channels (202) is formed in the side face of the drainage frame structure.
6. A roof flashing structure according to claim 5, wherein: the side surface of the drainage frame structure is obliquely arranged.
CN202223088284.3U 2022-11-17 2022-11-17 Roof waterproof structure Expired - Fee Related CN218933623U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118855168A (en) * 2024-07-16 2024-10-29 北新防水(广东)有限公司 A green waterproof roof structure and construction method thereof
CN120421955A (en) * 2025-07-08 2025-08-05 中太能源科技(上海)有限公司 Elastic pressing assembly device for filling piece of insulating box body

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118855168A (en) * 2024-07-16 2024-10-29 北新防水(广东)有限公司 A green waterproof roof structure and construction method thereof
CN120421955A (en) * 2025-07-08 2025-08-05 中太能源科技(上海)有限公司 Elastic pressing assembly device for filling piece of insulating box body
CN120421955B (en) * 2025-07-08 2025-09-05 中太能源科技(上海)有限公司 An elastic pressing assembly device for insulating box filling pieces

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