CN106183911A - 一种儿童安全座椅 - Google Patents
一种儿童安全座椅 Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
- B60N2/28—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
- B60N2/2803—Adaptations for seat belts
- B60N2/2812—Adaptations for seat belts for securing the child to the child seat
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
- B60N2/28—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
- B60N2/2821—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle having a seat and a base part
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
- B60N2/28—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
- B60N2/2851—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle provided with head-rests
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
- B60N2/28—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
- B60N2/2872—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle provided with side rests
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
- B60N2/28—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
- B60N2/2884—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle with protection systems against abnormal g-forces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
- B60N2/28—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
- B60N2002/2896—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle the child seat being foldable, e.g. to facilitate transport
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
一种儿童安全座椅,包括座椅本体和安全带,所述座椅本体包括靠背以及坐垫,所述靠背和所述坐垫内部填充珍珠棉并均设有弹性缓冲元件,所述靠背和所述坐垫的外侧设有压紧装置,用于控制所述弹性缓冲元件的弹性,所述靠背的上方两侧分别设有弧形护身侧翼,所述靠背的下方两侧设有活动扶手,所述靠背包括头枕,所述头枕滑动地安装在所述靠背上方,并通过锁扣装置控制所述头枕锁定在预选高度,所述安全带包括主带和副带,分别设置在所述靠背的左右两侧,所述坐垫的两侧设有与所述安全带相对应的凹槽卡扣。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种汽车安全用品领域,具体涉及一种儿童安全座椅。
背景技术
随着人们生活水平的不断提高,汽车已经成为日常出行常用的交通工具,汽车出行时,乘客需系好安全带以保证其安全性,其原因主要是由于现代汽车的速度很快,一旦发生碰撞,车身停止运动,而乘客身体由于惯性会继续向前运动,在车内与车身撞击,严重时可能把挡风玻璃撞碎而向前飞出窗外。为防止撞车时发生类似的伤害,公安部门要求小型的客车驾驶员和前排的乘客必须使用安全带,以便发生交通事故时,安全带对人起到缓冲的作用,防止出现二次伤害。特别是儿童,儿童天性活泼好动,也正因为这个原因,儿童与成年人相比在乘车过程中多了很多不安全的因素,现有汽车上的安全带主要是针对大人,儿童容易从中挣脱出,因此,现有的安全带不能很好地将儿童束缚,安全性能差,且儿童座椅一般是通过提高座垫、 多点束缚的方式使得儿童安全,但是其占用了一个座位,安装与拆卸都比较麻烦。
因此,上述问题是在对儿童安全座椅设计和使用过程中应当予以考虑并解决的问题。
发明内容
针对上述存在的问题,本发明提供一种克服现有技术中的缺陷,提供一种结构合理,操作简单的儿童安全座椅。
本发明的技术解决方案是:一种儿童安全座椅,包括座椅本体和安全带,所述座椅本体包括靠背以及坐垫,所述靠背和所述坐垫内部填充珍珠棉并均设有弹性缓冲元件,所述靠背和所述坐垫的外侧设有压紧装置,用于控制所述弹性缓冲元件的弹性,所述靠背的上方两侧分别设有弧形护身侧翼,所述靠背的下方两侧设有活动扶手,所述靠背包括头枕,所述头枕滑动地安装在所述靠背上方,并通过锁扣装置控制所述头枕锁定在预选高度,所述安全带包括主带和副带,分别设置在所述靠背的左右两侧,所述坐垫的两侧设有与所述安全带相对应的凹槽卡扣。
本发明的进一步改进在于:所述靠背和所述坐垫之间通过铰链连接,实现折叠。
本发明的进一步改进在于:所述头枕的中间位置内凹形成缓冲区,所述缓冲区的两侧设有限位泡沫板,两个所述限位泡沫板呈中心对称的半圆型。
本发明的进一步改进在于:所述活动扶手呈开口向下的弧形,其前端内部呈空腔,所述活动扶手铰接在所述靠背上,可呈90°转动。
本发明的进一步改进在于:所述护身侧翼和所述靠背采用插拔式活动连接,并通过搭扣进行解锁和固定。
本发明的进一步改进在于:所述弹性缓冲元件为伸缩弹簧。
本发明的进一步改进在于:所述坐垫的底面设有防滑橡胶,所述坐垫的顶面均匀设有按摩凸点。
本发明一种儿童安全座椅,在所述靠背和所述坐垫的外侧设有压紧装置,可控制所述弹性缓冲元件的弹性,同时带动珍珠棉之间空气的压缩,从而调节坐垫以及靠背的厚薄以及软硬舒适度,头枕采用滑动连接,可根据儿童的身高调节头枕的高度,设置主带和副带两个安全带,形成交叉保护,提高了安全性;靠背和坐垫之间实现折叠,活动扶手铰接在所述靠背并呈90°转动,可节约车内的空间,也更方便其移动和搬运。
本发明的有益效果是:其结构简单,在汽车遇到紧急情况时,可将儿童牢牢的固定在座椅内,避免了行车过程中儿童从底座上掉落,防止儿童从座椅上掉落的同时,也对儿童身体的两侧起到缓冲保护作用,头枕、靠背、护身侧翼、坐垫以及扶手均能起到抗冲击、减震效果好的效果,对儿童躯体起到很好的缓冲保护作用,且可根据需要调节坐垫,靠背的厚薄以及软硬舒适度,一方面满足儿童的需求,另一方面在没有儿童时不会占用后座的一个座位。
附图说明
图1是本发明的结构示意图;
其中: 1-靠背,2-坐垫,3-弹性缓冲元件,4-压紧装置,5-护身侧翼,6-活动扶手,7-头枕,8-锁扣装置,9-主带,10-副带,11-凹槽卡扣,12-缓冲区,13-限位泡沫板,14-按摩凸点。
具体实施方式
为了加深对本发明的理解,下面将结合附图和实施例对本发明做进一步详细描述,该实施例仅用于解释本发明,并不对本发明的保护范围构成限定。
如图所示,本实施例的技术解决方案是:一种儿童安全座椅,包括座椅本体和安全带,所述座椅本体包括靠背1以及坐垫2,所述靠背1和所述坐垫2之间通过铰链连接,可实现折叠,所述靠背1和所述坐垫2内部填充珍珠棉并均设有弹性缓冲元件3,所述靠背1和所述坐垫2的外侧设有压紧装置4,用于控制所述弹性缓冲元件3的弹性,所述弹性缓冲元件3为伸缩弹簧,所述靠背1的上方两侧分别设有弧形护身侧翼5,所述靠背1的下方两侧设有活动扶手6,所述靠背1包括头枕7,所述头枕7滑动地安装在所述靠背1上方,并通过锁扣装置8控制所述头枕7锁定在预选高度,所述安全带包括主带9和副带10,分别设置在所述靠背1的左右两侧,所述坐垫2的两侧设有与所述安全带相对应的凹槽卡扣11;所述头枕7的中间位置内凹形成缓冲区12,所述缓冲区12的两侧设有限位泡沫板13,两个所述限位泡沫板13呈中心对称的半圆型,所述活动扶手6呈开口向下的弧形,其前端内部呈空腔,所述活动扶手6铰接在所述靠背1上,可呈90°转动;所述护身侧翼5和所述靠背1采用插拔式活动连接,并通过搭扣进行解锁和固定,所述坐垫2的底面设有防滑橡胶,所述坐垫2的顶面均匀设有按摩凸点14。
本实施例提供一种儿童安全座椅,在所述靠背1和所述坐垫2的外侧设有压紧装置4,可控制所述弹性缓冲元件3的弹性,同时带动珍珠棉之间空气的压缩,从而调节坐垫2以及靠背1的厚薄以及软硬舒适度,头枕7采用滑动连接,可根据儿童的身高调节头枕7的高度,设置主带9和副带10两个安全带,形成交叉保护,提高了安全性;靠背1和坐垫2之间实现折叠,活动扶手6铰接在所述靠背并呈90°转动,可节约车内的空间,也更方便其移动和搬运。
本实施例的有益效果是:其结构简单,在汽车遇到紧急情况时,可将儿童牢牢的固定在座椅内,避免了行车过程中儿童从底座上掉落,防止儿童从座椅上掉落的同时,也对儿童身体的两侧起到缓冲保护作用,头枕、靠背、护身侧翼、坐垫以及扶手均能起到抗冲击、减震效果好的效果,对儿童躯体起到很好的缓冲保护作用,且可根据需要调节坐垫,靠背的厚薄以及软硬舒适度,一方面满足儿童的需求,另一方面在没有儿童时不会占用后座的一个座位。
本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。
Claims (7)
1.一种儿童安全座椅,其特征在于:包括座椅本体和安全带,所述座椅本体包括靠背以及坐垫,所述靠背和所述坐垫内部填充珍珠棉并均设有弹性缓冲元件,所述靠背和所述坐垫的外侧设有压紧装置,用于控制所述弹性缓冲元件的弹性,所述靠背的上方两侧分别设有弧形护身侧翼,所述靠背的下方两侧设有活动扶手,所述靠背包括头枕,所述头枕滑动地安装在所述靠背上方,并通过锁扣装置控制所述头枕锁定在预选高度,所述安全带包括主带和副带,分别设置在所述靠背的左右两侧,所述坐垫的两侧设有与所述安全带相对应的凹槽卡扣。
2.根据权利要求 1所述的一种儿童安全座椅,其特征在于:所述靠背和所述坐垫之间通过铰链连接,实现折叠。
3.根据权利要求 1所述的一种儿童安全座椅,其特征在于:所述头枕的中间位置内凹形成缓冲区,所述缓冲区的两侧设有限位泡沫板,两个所述限位泡沫板呈中心对称的半圆型。
4.根据权利要求 1所述的一种儿童安全座椅,其特征在于:所述活动扶手呈开口向下的弧形,其前端内部呈空腔,所述活动扶手铰接在所述靠背上,可呈90°转动。
5.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种儿童安全座椅,其特征在于:所述护身侧翼和所述靠背采用插拔式,活动连接,并通过搭扣进行解锁和固定。
6.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种儿童安全座椅,其特征在于:所述弹性缓冲元件为伸缩弹簧。
7.根据权利要求 1 所述的一种儿童安全座椅,其特征在于:所述坐垫的底面设有防滑橡胶,所述坐垫的顶面均匀设有按摩凸点。
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Cited By (4)
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CN107997484A (zh) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-05-08 | 陈俊翰 | 一种新型婴儿椅 |
CN109664802A (zh) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-04-23 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种可监测乘坐舒适度且具有减振功能的公交车座椅 |
WO2019144423A1 (zh) * | 2018-01-25 | 2019-08-01 | 上海沃雨电子科技有限公司 | 儿童安全座椅 |
CN112767789A (zh) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-05-07 | 黄怡蝶 | 一种儿童转向体验设备 |
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CN2863548Y (zh) * | 2005-12-29 | 2007-01-31 | 明门实业股份有限公司 | 扶手装置 |
CN101905685A (zh) * | 2010-07-26 | 2010-12-08 | 黄灿荣 | 四点式x型汽车安全带 |
CN105015373A (zh) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-11-04 | 苏州逗乐儿童用品有限公司 | 儿童安全座椅 |
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CN107997484A (zh) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-05-08 | 陈俊翰 | 一种新型婴儿椅 |
WO2019144423A1 (zh) * | 2018-01-25 | 2019-08-01 | 上海沃雨电子科技有限公司 | 儿童安全座椅 |
CN109664802A (zh) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-04-23 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种可监测乘坐舒适度且具有减振功能的公交车座椅 |
CN109664802B (zh) * | 2018-03-16 | 2024-03-26 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种可监测乘坐舒适度且具有减振功能的公交车座椅 |
CN112767789A (zh) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-05-07 | 黄怡蝶 | 一种儿童转向体验设备 |
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