CN106183798A - A kind of plate spring suspension brackets chassis pure electric power drive system framework - Google Patents

A kind of plate spring suspension brackets chassis pure electric power drive system framework Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106183798A
CN106183798A CN201610711592.7A CN201610711592A CN106183798A CN 106183798 A CN106183798 A CN 106183798A CN 201610711592 A CN201610711592 A CN 201610711592A CN 106183798 A CN106183798 A CN 106183798A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chassis
gear box
vehicle bridge
change speed
speed gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610711592.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺林
潘轶山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei University of Technology
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Hefei University of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei University of Technology filed Critical Hefei University of Technology
Priority to CN201610711592.7A priority Critical patent/CN106183798A/en
Publication of CN106183798A publication Critical patent/CN106183798A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/04Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing
    • B60K17/06Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing of change-speed gearing
    • B60K17/08Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing of change-speed gearing of mechanical type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/04Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing
    • B60K17/16Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing of differential gearing
    • B60K17/165Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of gearing of differential gearing provided between independent half axles

Abstract

The open a kind of plate spring suspension brackets chassis of the present invention pure electric power drive system framework, include the vehicle bridge installed between the wheels, it is characterized in that: be connected by leaf spring respectively between the two ends of described vehicle bridge and chassis member, described driving motor and change speed gear box association are fixed between chassis member by motor suspension bracket, described vehicle bridge two ends wheel is connected with the differential mechanism on change speed gear box by the semiaxis of band universal joint, and described driving motor drives vehicle bridge both sides vehicle wheel rotation by change speed gear box and semiaxis.Present invention decreases unsprung mass and vibration, be conducive to provide car load ride comfort and comfortableness;Facilitate motor model preferred, it is achieved positive and negative both direction driving torque is consistent, beneficially regenerative braking simultaneously.

Description

A kind of plate spring suspension brackets chassis pure electric power drive system framework
Technical field:
The present invention relates to electric automobiles, relate generally to a kind of plate spring suspension brackets chassis pure electric power drive system framework.
Background technology:
Vehicle bridge the most on the market is divided into two kinds, and a kind of is the propons not possessing and driving function, and one is band main reducing gear, differential Device and two semiaxis have the back axle driving function.Tradition vehicle bridge makees electric motor car, and power transmission shaft occupies side rail inner space, causes whole Car space is underutilized;Power transmission shaft self has weight, and drive system inertia is bigger;The main reducing gear that tradition vehicle bridge is integrated Using gear with curved teeth, both forward and reverse directions transmission is inconsistent, causes regenerative braking drive line vibrations.In order to adapt to electric automobile, newly developed Electric drive axle motor and decelerator being integrated on axle housing, the electric drive axle of the program causes unsprung mass relatively big, vehicle bridge Vibrational energy is relatively big, causes car load ride comfort, comfortableness and leaf spring fatiguability to damage.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of plate spring suspension brackets chassis pure electric power drive system Framework, carries out motorized transformation to the conventional power system using plate spring suspension brackets, by the differential mechanism in tradition vehicle bridge and decelerator It is integrated in the association driving motor and change speed gear box, drives wheel by the semiaxis of band universal joint.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of plate spring suspension brackets chassis pure electric power drive system framework, includes the vehicle bridge installed between the wheels, and its feature exists In: being connected by leaf spring respectively between the two ends of described vehicle bridge and chassis member, described driving motor and change speed gear box association lead to Crossing motor suspension bracket to be fixed between chassis member, described vehicle bridge two ends wheel is by the semiaxis of band universal joint and change speed gear box Differential mechanism connects, and described driving motor drives vehicle bridge both sides vehicle wheel rotation by change speed gear box and semiaxis.
Described change speed gear box association there are 2 or above gear ratio the output torque driving motor is passed through differential mechanism With semiaxis transmission two ends wheel, the outfan that described driving motor is positioned at gearbox body is provided with for changing change speed gear box The gearshift that gear is handled.
In described change speed gear box association, only 1 gear ratio will drive the output torque of motor by differential mechanism and semiaxis Transmission two ends wheel.
Its principle is: on the Special vehicle chassis using plate spring structure, it is achieved will drive motor and the speed change of band differential mechanism Case is fixed to the pure electric drive system on chassis.When having 2 or above gear ratio in change speed gear box association, change speed gear box is permissible Being 2 gears, 3 gears or 4 gear iso-variable velocity casees, the Gear shift operation mechanism of change speed gear box can artificially manual operation, it would however also be possible to employ automatically control Mechanism processed operates.When the change-speed gearing logarithm having 1 ratio gearbox in change speed gear box association can be a pair, two to, three Equity, but finally only form a fixing gear ratio.
The invention have the advantage that
(1), on plate spring structure Special vehicle chassis, realize motor direct-drive, but motor and change speed gear box (band differential mechanism) are fixed On chassis, relatively conventional vehicle bridge, reduce unsprung mass, reduce and vibrate under spring, be conducive to provide car load ride comfort and relax Adaptive.
(2), the speed ratio of change speed gear box can be able to change with careful design that is work process, to facilitate motor model preferred, Maximum possible reduces the size of motor, weight and cost etc..
(3), main reducing gear gear wheel do not select gear with curved teeth, helical gear etc. can be selected, it is achieved positive and negative both direction driving torque Unanimously, beneficially regenerative braking.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention changes gear ratio.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fixed drive ratio of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention:
A kind of plate spring suspension brackets chassis pure electric power drive system framework, is shown in Fig. 1, includes the vehicle bridge 9 being arranged between wheel 1, It is connected by leaf spring 8 respectively between the two ends of vehicle bridge 9 with chassis member 7, drives motor 5 and change speed gear box 4 association to pass through motor Suspension bracket 6 is fixed between chassis member 7, and the outfan driving motor 5 to be positioned at gearbox body is provided with for change speed gear box 4 Carrying out the gearshift 10 of shift control, vehicle bridge 9 two ends wheel is by the semiaxis 2 of band universal joint 3 and the differential mechanism on change speed gear box Connecting, described driving motor drives vehicle bridge both sides wheel 1 to rotate by change speed gear box and semiaxis, described change speed gear box has 2 or Above gear ratio will drive the output torque of motor by differential mechanism and semiaxis transmission two ends wheel 1.
See Fig. 2, include the vehicle bridge 9 being arranged between wheel 1, be respectively mounted between two ends and the chassis member 7 of vehicle bridge 9 Have a leaf spring 8, drive motor 5 and change speed gear box 11 be integrated into an association by motor suspension bracket 6 be fixed on chassis member 7 it Between, wheel 1 is connected to change speed gear box 11 by the semiaxis 2 of band universal joint 3, and only 1 gear ratio of described change speed gear box 11 will drive electricity The output torque of machine is by differential mechanism and semiaxis transmission two ends wheel 1.

Claims (3)

1. the pure electric power in a plate spring suspension brackets chassis drive system framework, includes the vehicle bridge installed between the wheels, its feature It is: be connected by leaf spring respectively between the two ends of described vehicle bridge and chassis member, described driving motor and change speed gear box association Being fixed between chassis member by motor suspension bracket, described vehicle bridge two ends wheel is by the semiaxis of band universal joint and change speed gear box Differential mechanism connect, described driving motor drives vehicle bridge both sides vehicle wheel rotation by change speed gear box and semiaxis.
Plate spring suspension brackets chassis the most according to claim 1 pure electric power drive system framework, it is characterised in that: described change Su Xiang association has 2 or the output torque of motor will be driven to pass through differential mechanism for above gear ratio and semiaxis transmits two ends car Wheel, the outfan that described driving motor is positioned at gearbox body is provided with the gearshift machine for change speed gear box carries out shift control Structure.
Plate spring suspension brackets chassis the most according to claim 1 pure electric power drive system framework, it is characterised in that: described change In Su Xiang association, only 1 gear ratio will drive the output torque of motor by differential mechanism and semiaxis transmission two ends wheel.
CN201610711592.7A 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of plate spring suspension brackets chassis pure electric power drive system framework Pending CN106183798A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610711592.7A CN106183798A (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of plate spring suspension brackets chassis pure electric power drive system framework

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610711592.7A CN106183798A (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of plate spring suspension brackets chassis pure electric power drive system framework

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106183798A true CN106183798A (en) 2016-12-07

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610711592.7A Pending CN106183798A (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 A kind of plate spring suspension brackets chassis pure electric power drive system framework

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106183798A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108638851A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-10-12 南京恒天领锐汽车有限公司 A kind of novel pure electric four-wheel drive car dynamical system assembly
CN109109969A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-01 汽-大众汽车有限公司 A kind of universal type car transmissions
CN109968973A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-07-05 浙江飞碟汽车制造有限公司 Drive system after a kind of electronic logistic car
CN110997377A (en) * 2017-06-23 2020-04-10 罗尔工业公司 Motorized axle and vehicle equipped with such an axle
CN111098639A (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-05-05 合肥工业大学 Straight beam structure axle with hollow separated cell shells
CN114103622A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-01 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 P2 hybrid power gearbox for light commercial vehicle

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200995607Y (en) * 2007-01-22 2007-12-26 张培法 Electric-car bridge integrated with motor gearbox
CN201287634Y (en) * 2008-10-14 2009-08-12 山东时风(集团)有限责任公司 Drive system of electric motor vehicle
CN201415606Y (en) * 2009-05-12 2010-03-03 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Electric automobile
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CN202986786U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-06-12 北京长安汽车工程技术研究有限责任公司 Electric automobile and power assembly fixing device thereof
CN203186057U (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-09-11 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Suspension system of battery electric vehicle
CN104149569A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-11-19 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Automotive suspension assembly
CN104943525A (en) * 2014-03-26 2015-09-30 三菱自动车工业株式会社 Power assembly suspension structure of vehicle
CN204774460U (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-11-18 清华大学 Adopt rigid axle suspension of putting leaf spring to one side
CN204998611U (en) * 2015-09-28 2016-01-27 包头市天盛重工有限公司 Axle of expanded letter tipper
CN205468380U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-08-17 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Passenger -cargo two fortune vehicles and suspension system thereof
CN206186781U (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-05-24 合肥工业大学 Leaf spring suspension chassis electricelectric power transmission system framework

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200995607Y (en) * 2007-01-22 2007-12-26 张培法 Electric-car bridge integrated with motor gearbox
CN201287634Y (en) * 2008-10-14 2009-08-12 山东时风(集团)有限责任公司 Drive system of electric motor vehicle
CN201415606Y (en) * 2009-05-12 2010-03-03 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Electric automobile
CN201694244U (en) * 2010-03-29 2011-01-05 裘宇朝 Chassis structure of pure electric vehicle
CN201895546U (en) * 2010-11-21 2011-07-13 陕西欧舒特汽车股份有限公司 Suspension slider mechanism of slider type spring
CN201941845U (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-08-24 纽贝耳汽车(杭州)有限公司 Mounting structure for driving system of electric automobile
CN102303644A (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-01-04 李辉 Heavy-load electric vehicle chassis
CN102774259A (en) * 2012-08-13 2012-11-14 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Automobile motor system suspending device
CN202986786U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-06-12 北京长安汽车工程技术研究有限责任公司 Electric automobile and power assembly fixing device thereof
CN203186057U (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-09-11 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Suspension system of battery electric vehicle
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CN104149569A (en) * 2014-08-22 2014-11-19 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Automotive suspension assembly
CN204774460U (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-11-18 清华大学 Adopt rigid axle suspension of putting leaf spring to one side
CN204998611U (en) * 2015-09-28 2016-01-27 包头市天盛重工有限公司 Axle of expanded letter tipper
CN205468380U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-08-17 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Passenger -cargo two fortune vehicles and suspension system thereof
CN206186781U (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-05-24 合肥工业大学 Leaf spring suspension chassis electricelectric power transmission system framework

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110997377A (en) * 2017-06-23 2020-04-10 罗尔工业公司 Motorized axle and vehicle equipped with such an axle
CN108638851A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-10-12 南京恒天领锐汽车有限公司 A kind of novel pure electric four-wheel drive car dynamical system assembly
CN109109969A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-01 汽-大众汽车有限公司 A kind of universal type car transmissions
CN111098639A (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-05-05 合肥工业大学 Straight beam structure axle with hollow separated cell shells
CN109968973A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-07-05 浙江飞碟汽车制造有限公司 Drive system after a kind of electronic logistic car
CN114103622A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-01 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 P2 hybrid power gearbox for light commercial vehicle
CN114103622B (en) * 2021-12-15 2023-12-12 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 P2 hybrid power gearbox for light commercial vehicle

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Application publication date: 20161207

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication