CN206812790U - A kind of pure electric vehicle power system - Google Patents

A kind of pure electric vehicle power system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206812790U
CN206812790U CN201720393203.0U CN201720393203U CN206812790U CN 206812790 U CN206812790 U CN 206812790U CN 201720393203 U CN201720393203 U CN 201720393203U CN 206812790 U CN206812790 U CN 206812790U
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China
Prior art keywords
clutch
motor
planet row
gear
planet
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201720393203.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛江
周朝东
刘巍
廖兴阳
邸永峰
严世勇
周武君
陈君
王诗浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Qingshan Industry Co Ltd
Chongqing Tsingshan Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Qingshan Industry Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201720393203.0U priority Critical patent/CN206812790U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206812790U publication Critical patent/CN206812790U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of pure electric vehicle power system relatively simple for structure, including includes motor shaft(2)Motor(1), include clutch(7)And brake(8)Speed changer, output shaft(10), and its sun gear(3)Positioned at planet carrier(5)Within, planetary gear(4)It is rotatably installed on planet carrier, gear ring(6)Planet row outside planet carrier, the right-hand member of the motor shaft of motor and the sun gear of planet row connect firmly, and right-hand member and the output shaft of the planet carrier of planet row connect firmly:Also include outer ring(9), one-way clutch(11)Clutch of one-way clutch and speed changer or so side by side between motor and the sun gear of planet row and one-way clutch outer shroud fix, the left end of inner ring and outer ring connects firmly, the interior drum of clutch couples with the motor shaft of motor, external drum couples with the middle part of outer ring, and the right-hand member of outer ring couples with the brake of speed changer and the gear ring of planet row respectively simultaneously.

Description

A kind of pure electric vehicle power system
Technical field
It the utility model is related to pure electric automobile, and in particular to a kind of pure electric vehicle power system.
Background technology
Pure electric automobile is a kind of clean energy vehicle, and with the promotion energetically of energy-saving and emission-reduction, pure electric automobile becomes One developing direction.At present, common pure electric vehicle power system, including the motor comprising motor shaft, include clutch The speed changer of device and brake, output shaft, and its sun gear is located within planet carrier, planetary gear is rotatably installed on planet On frame, gear ring be located at planet row outside planet carrier, the right-hand member of the motor shaft of the motor and the sun gear of planet row are consolidated Connection, right-hand member and the output shaft of the planet carrier of the planet row connect firmly.This pure electric vehicle power system, in order to realize gearshift, Its speed changer employs clutch and brake, the problems of be;In shift process, to prevent power interruption, it is necessary to same When control clutch and brake, control difficulty is larger;To prevent from producing impact in shift process, and reduce in shift process Impact is produced, the required precision to controlling organization is higher, and structure is more complicated, cost is higher.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide that a kind of relatively simple for structure, cost is relatively low and control difficulty compared with Small pure electric vehicle power system.
In order to solve the above technical problems, pure electric vehicle power system of the present utility model, including the drive comprising motor shaft Dynamic motor, the speed changer comprising clutch and brake, output shaft, and its sun gear is located within planet carrier, planetary gear can Be rotatably mounted on planet carrier, gear ring is located at planet row outside planet carrier, the right-hand member of the motor shaft of the motor with The sun gear of planet row connects firmly, and right-hand member and the output shaft of the planet carrier of the planet row connect firmly, it is characterised in that:Also include outer Circle, one-way clutch, the clutch of the one-way clutch and speed changer or so are located at motor and planet row too side by side Between sun wheel and one-way clutch outer shroud fix, the left end of inner ring and outer ring connects firmly, the interior drum and motor of clutch Motor shaft connection, external drum couple with the middle part of outer ring, the right-hand member of the outer ring respectively with the brake of speed changer and planet row Gear ring couples.After said structure, the utility model can the individually clutch to speed changer or braking in shift process Device is controlled and occurs without power interruption, and it controls difficulty low;Due to the clutch and system of speed changer need not be controlled simultaneously Dynamic device, then it can avoid producing impact in shift process, the requirement to the controlling organization of gearshift is relatively low, controlling organization Structure is also fairly simple, cost is relatively low.Meanwhile in shift process, braking procedure to the brake of speed changer and from The combination of clutch is progressively carried out, and correspondingly, the speed of automobile is stepping, and whole process does not have power interruption, no Shift shock be present, smooth gear shifting is also preferable.
Further, the brake is more friction disk type brakes.This enables the utility model preferably to buffer Impact, the gearshift of vehicle more smooth out.
Further, the clutch is more friction plate clutch.It is whole that this make it that the utility model enough preferably buffers Impact, the gearshift of car more smooth out.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, pure electric vehicle power system of the present utility model, including the motor 1 comprising motor shaft 2, bag Speed changer containing clutch 7 and brake 8, output shaft 10, and its sun gear 3 is located within planet carrier 5, planetary gear 4 can turn It is installed on dynamicly on planet carrier 5, gear ring 6 is located at planet row outside planet carrier 5, the right-hand member of the motor shaft 2 of the motor 1 Connected firmly with the sun gear 3 of planet row, right-hand member and the output shaft 10 of the planet carrier 5 of the planet row connect firmly.As seen from Figure 1, this reality Also include outer ring 9, one-way clutch 11 with new, the clutch 7 or so of the one-way clutch 11 and speed changer is located at side by side Between motor 1 and the sun gear 3 of planet row and one-way clutch 11 outer shroud fix, the left end of inner ring and outer ring 9 connects firmly, The interior drum of clutch 7 couples with the motor shaft 2 of motor 1, external drum couples with the middle part of outer ring 9, the right-hand member point of the outer ring 9 Do not couple with the brake 8 of speed changer and the gear ring 6 of planet row.
The brake 8 is more friction disk type brakes.
The clutch 7 is more friction plate clutch.
Utility model works principle is as follows;
The gear of one gear change two;Motor 1 is rotated forward, and clutch 7 disconnects, and brake 8 is braked.Motor 1 leads to power Cross motor shaft 2 and pass to sun gear 3, in the case where the gear ring 6 of planet row is braked by brake 8, planet row passes through planet carrier 5 Output shaft 10 is imparted power to, now speed changer is in a gear, and when speed changer will change to two gears, brake 8 is by on-position Progressively unclamp, one-way clutch 11 combines under dynamic action, and the gear ring 6 of planet row and outer ring 9 remain in that and do not turned, until system After dynamic device 8 is totally released, clutch 7 progressively combines, and after clutch 7 is completely combined, completes powershift, now speed changer is in Two gears.
The gear of two gear change one;Motor 1 rotates forward, and clutch 7 combines, and brake 8 unclamps, and one-way clutch 11 disconnects. Motor 1 passes to power by motor shaft 2 sun gear 3 of planet row, in the case where clutch 7 combines, planet row Sun gear 3 and gear ring 6 it is affixed, turn together with sun gear 3, planetary gear 4, planet carrier 5 and the gear ring 6 of planet row are overall with outer ring 9 Dynamic, power passes to output shaft 10 by planet carrier 5, and now speed changer is in two gears, when speed changer will change to a gear, clutch 7 progressively unclamped by bonding state, after clutch 7 is fully disconnected, gear ring 6 and outer ring 9 in dynamic action lower planet row Rotating by rotating forward vanishing and then there is the trend inverted so that one-way clutch 11 combines, until brake 8 is progressively braked, Brake 8 is braked completely, completes powershift, and now speed changer is in a gear.
Reverse gear:Motor 1 is inverted, and clutch 7 disconnects, and brake 8 is braked.Power is passed through motor shaft 2 by motor 1 The sun gear 3 of planet row is passed to, in the case where the gear ring 6 of planet row is braked by brake 8, planet row passes through planet carrier 5 Impart power to output shaft 10, transmission reverse gear operation.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the utility model is not It is limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in art those of ordinary skill's possessed knowledge, can also departing from Various changes can be made on the premise of the utility model aims.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of pure electric vehicle power system, including include motor shaft(2)Motor(1), include clutch(7)And system Dynamic device(8)Speed changer, output shaft(10), and its sun gear(3)Positioned at planet carrier(5)Within, planetary gear(4)Rotationally It is installed on planet carrier(5)Upper, gear ring(6)Positioned at planet carrier(5)Outside planet row, the motor(1)Motor shaft(2) Right-hand member and planet row sun gear(3)Connect firmly, the planet carrier of the planet row(5)Right-hand member and output shaft(10)Connect firmly, its It is characterised by:Also include outer ring(9), one-way clutch(11),
The one-way clutch(11)With the clutch of speed changer(7)Left and right is located at motor side by side(1)With planet row too Sun wheel(3)Between and one-way clutch(11)Outer shroud fix, inner ring and outer ring(9)Left end connect firmly, clutch(7)Interior drum With motor(1)Motor shaft(2)Connection, external drum and outer ring(9)Middle part connection, the outer ring(9)Right-hand member respectively with The brake of speed changer(8)With the gear ring of planet row(6)Connection.
2. pure electric vehicle power system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The brake(8)For more frictions Piece-type brake.
3. according to claim 1 or described pure electric vehicle power system, it is characterised in that:The clutch(7)To be more Friction plate clutch.
CN201720393203.0U 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 A kind of pure electric vehicle power system Active CN206812790U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720393203.0U CN206812790U (en) 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 A kind of pure electric vehicle power system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720393203.0U CN206812790U (en) 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 A kind of pure electric vehicle power system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206812790U true CN206812790U (en) 2017-12-29

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201720393203.0U Active CN206812790U (en) 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 A kind of pure electric vehicle power system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206812790U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107054070A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-08-18 重庆青山工业有限责任公司 A kind of pure electric vehicle power system
CN109849643A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-07 浙江鑫可精密机械有限公司 A kind of new energy vehicle retarder system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107054070A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-08-18 重庆青山工业有限责任公司 A kind of pure electric vehicle power system
CN109849643A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-07 浙江鑫可精密机械有限公司 A kind of new energy vehicle retarder system
CN109849643B (en) * 2019-03-21 2021-08-13 浙江鑫可传动科技有限公司 New energy vehicle retarder system

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