CN106176136A - Child is with whole body line of force rectificative training device - Google Patents
Child is with whole body line of force rectificative training device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106176136A CN106176136A CN201610644265.4A CN201610644265A CN106176136A CN 106176136 A CN106176136 A CN 106176136A CN 201610644265 A CN201610644265 A CN 201610644265A CN 106176136 A CN106176136 A CN 106176136A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0218—Drawing-out devices
- A61H1/0229—Drawing-out devices by reducing gravity forces normally applied to the body, e.g. by lifting or hanging the body or part of it
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
- A61F5/0104—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/042—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for extension or stretching
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/001—Apparatus for applying movements to the whole body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/165—Wearable interfaces
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of child with whole body line of force rectificative training device, including: horizontal rectangular base, it is fixed on the main support of base top surface, it is located at the electric treadle at base top surface center, the handrail grasped when standing for user, user be can vertically draw, the weight reducing device of user loss of weight, and the posture comparison device for user comparison posture allowed；Described weight reducing device includes: loss of weight suspender belt, and can vertically draw the haulage gear of loss of weight suspender belt；Described posture comparison device includes a pair posture mirror；Described electric treadle is provided with: Weighing module, and drives electric treadle to keep the pedal mode of operation of a certain mode of operation to drive module；The mode of operation of described electric treadle includes: horizontal fixed model, vibrating mode, rotates at a slow speed tilt mode, and tilt mode of rotating the most at a slow speed in left and right.Child of the present invention, with whole body line of force rectificative training device, can carry out the rehabilitation that the vertical position health line of force is corrected to normal children or children with cerebral palsy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to child with whole body line of force rectificative training device.
Background technology
Cerebral palsy is a kind of disease of harm children's health and growth, is mainly characterized by posture and the dyskinesia, major part brain
Paralysis child can occur that health line of force when standing is abnormal, is most commonly that sagittal exception, including hip joint flexing, pelvis
Lean forward, knee joint hyperextension etc., these line of force problems can further result in that posture is unstable and deformity increases the weight of, and not along with the walking of child
Ability improves and self modification.The line of force problem of CP children belongs to knotty problem clinically, does not has specific method, adopts more
With integration scenario, but curative effect is not good enough.
The line of force of CP children erect position is corrected, tradition be take to stand against the wall, pull in vertical promote logical screen station or for pelvis
The relevant muscle stretching or stretching knee joint carries out exercise for power, and effect is unsatisfactory, and major part infant has still been left over hip joint and bent
Bent, pelvis leans forward and the posture deformity such as knee joint hyperextension.When the correcting posture of child is treated, therapist often only focuses on health
The line of force corrective therapy of portion segment.
Chinese patent CN201210369482.9 discloses a kind of dynamic stabile hip joint brace treating hip joint disease
System, it is possible to achieve hip joint passively swings in safety range, is the equipment of the motion dynamically getting involved hip joint, but not
Possesses the effect making children with cerebral palsy grasp correct posture.
Chinese patent CN201080057465.0 discloses one and corrects each sections of lower limb stage by stage at horizontal plane and/or vertical
The purchasing ore device of face and/or sagittal plane longitudinal axis, after this device will be corrected by means of orthopedic tool, the position of each sections is solid
Fixed, make the position of each sections longitudinal axis move closer in normal physiological location, ensure that each joint can be outer at this simultaneously
Around the axis activity after rectification in the scope that skeleton is predetermined；This device has certain correcting to the lower limb line of force, but shortcoming exists
In limiting the activity of child, it is unfavorable in the maintenance of child's actively posture, and has simply corrected the line of force of lower limb, be not related to
The change of overall body gesture.
Chinese patent CN201320864880.8 discloses a kind of cerebral palsy comprehensive rehabilitation training accessory, can realize patient's hip
Joint is anteflexion/after stretch, abduction/adduction, medial rotation/rotation are outer, knee joint flexion/extension, instep bent/bend, strephenopodia/turn up, foot medial rotation/
Rotation is outer waits rehabilitation training；Lower limb and upper limb are separated rectification by this device, and upper body utilizes loss of weight equipment to correct, and lower limb are then
To promote that motion for main target is, strengthens motility, promote the motion in each joint, but this device does not emphasize that the overall line of force is rectified
Just.
Chinese patent CN201010272712.0 discloses a kind of abnormal gait correction, weight loss gait and reinvents training devices, should
Device training method correct for the stride of abnormal gait differ, the loading by lower limbs time, wait abnormal patterns, it is provided that a peace
Full Curing circumstance, reaches normal gait by repetition training and reinvents the effect recovered with walking ability；This device is conceived to suffer from
The walking movement of person, but do not carry out overall correcting posture.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of child with whole body line of force rectificative training device, it can be to normal children or brain
Paralysis child carries out the rehabilitation that the vertical position health line of force is corrected.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme is that a kind of child of design with whole body line of force rectificative training device,
Including:
Horizontal rectangular base,
It is fixed on the main support of base top surface corner,
It is located at base top surface center, the electric treadle stood for user,
It is fixed on base top surface, the handrail supplying user to grasp when standing,
Can vertically draw user, allow the weight reducing device of user loss of weight,
And the posture comparison device for user comparison posture；
Described weight reducing device includes: the loss of weight suspender belt dressed for user, and can vertically draw the haulage gear of loss of weight suspender belt；
Described haulage gear is located on main support；
Described posture comparison device includes: a pair orthogonal is vertically arranged posture mirror；Posture mirror is fixed on main support by this；
Described electric treadle is provided with: the Weighing module weighing user, and drives electric treadle to keep a certain mode of operation
Pedal mode of operation drive module；
The mode of operation of described electric treadle includes: horizontal fixed model, vibrating mode, rotates at a slow speed tilt mode in left and right, with
And tilt mode of rotating the most at a slow speed；
Described electric treadle holding level when horizontal fixed model is fixed；
Described electric treadle keeps vertical tremor when vibrating mode, and often vibrations are had a rest 3 minutes for 5 minutes；
Described electric treadle is rotated at a slow speed inclination about keeping when tilt mode is rotated at a slow speed in left and right, and inclination of rotating is at the uniform velocity mistake
Journey, a cycle is at least 10 seconds, and the angle tilted is ± 15 °；
Described electric treadle rotate at a slow speed front and back tilt mode time keep before and after rotate at a slow speed inclinations, inclination of rotating is at the uniform velocity mistake
Journey, a cycle is at least 10 seconds, and the angle tilted forward and back is ± 25 °.
Preferably, described haulage gear includes: pull rope, the some pulleys crossed over for pull rope or be wound around, and is connected to lead
The traction electric machine of messenger one end, and it is fixed on the pull rope other end, for connecting the attachment means of loss of weight suspender belt；This connection fills
Put and be connected with loss of weight suspender belt snap close.
Preferably, described electric treadle surface is provided with the footmark mark of prompting user standing place.
Preferably, above-mentioned a pair posture mirror is designed with: be vertically arranged rule, and be vertically arranged standard line of force tag line.
Preferably, the inner side of above-mentioned a pair posture mirror all hangs with the posturography spool of down-drawable, and posturography spool is drop-down to be beaten
As the background scale of user shooting posturography after opening.
Preferably, described handrail is provided with control panel, and this control panel is provided with: control the traction of traction electric machine work
Control module, the display module of display Weighing module weighing data, pedal mode of operation drives the on and off switch of module, Yi Jiyong
In the pedal Working mode set module setting electric treadle mode of operation；
Described pedal mode of operation drives module at the works under instruction of pedal Working mode set module, drives electric treadle to protect
Hold the mode of operation set by pedal Working mode set module.
Preferably, described base top surface is provided with retainer ring bottom a pair, and bottom retainer ring is set by this with electric treadle symmetry
Put；Described main support top is provided with a pair top retainer ring, and top retainer ring is symmetrical arranged by this with electric treadle；Described bottom
Retainer ring and/or top Fixing shrink ring are equipped with elastic band or stretch cord.
Preferably, described base is provided with the ramp for user Up/down base.
Preferably, described loss of weight suspender belt includes: loss of weight suspender belt main body, for multiple with what above-mentioned attachment means snap close was connected
Top latch, and with top latch one_to_one corresponding, connection band that corresponding top latch is connected with loss of weight suspender belt main body；
Described loss of weight suspender belt main body includes: is vertically arranged posttergite for recline user back, posttergite two is vertically arranged side
That extend, for being coated with a pair chest and abdomen film of user chest and abdomen, and by posttergite bottom sides along extend, for being coated with
The crotch sheet of user crotch；
Described crotch sheet includes: with posttergite bottom sides along the crotch back of robe that is connected, and with the crotch being connected bottom the crotch back of robe
Portion's front part of a Chinese robe or jacket；
The described crotch front part of a Chinese robe or jacket is connected with chest and abdomen film snap close；
The main body of above-mentioned a pair chest and abdomen film is stretch fabric, and chest and abdomen film snap close is connected by this.
Preferably, above-mentioned a pair chest and abdomen film is provided with the chest lock catch connector for locking user chest, and above-mentioned one
To the abdominal part lock catch connector being additionally provided with on chest and abdomen film for locking user abdominal part, and the joint portion of above-mentioned a pair chest and abdomen film sets
There is cohesive cloth.
Advantages of the present invention and having the beneficial effects that: provide a kind of child with whole body line of force rectificative training device, can align
Often child or children with cerebral palsy carry out the rehabilitation that the vertical position health line of force is corrected, and the line of force of apparatus of the present invention is corrected can be based on pelvis
Stance adjustment, on the basis of obtaining pelvis tram, thus obtains spinal column and each joint of lower limb and the correct power of skeleton
Line, and strengthen, it is adaptable to the occasion such as family, hospital uses.
The present invention is that the posture that causes of a variety of causes, the abnormal patient that particularly pelvis leans forward of the line of force provide a peace
Entirely, efficient therapy equipment and method, the child's attitude disorders caused especially for cerebral palsy has additive method not substitute
Effect.After using this method, CP children can substantially change standing posture at about one month, and improves vertical position and walking
Stability.The abnormal walking posture of CP children has largely been corrected in this treatment, has corrected the line of force of hemiplegic patient, reduces
Various patient's posture associated pain and unable, not only substantially reduce patient and correct the time required for the line of force, decrease
Treatment cost, also allows the rectification line of force subtly be possibly realized.
The present invention has a characteristic that
1, the present invention provides the convalescence device of accurate line of force training first, and the posture correction of patient is closest to the ideal of human body
Posture.
2, the present invention can realize the real control of pelvis, and different from the device of some fixing pelvises, apparatus of the present invention are more
Emphasize that most basic axis controls, the Optimal Control that the most correct skeleton line of force provides for patient, patient at loss of weight suspender belt, correctly
With the help of foot position, can efficiently and quickly find correct pelvic position and maintain this position.
3, active postural training is combined by the present invention innovatively with passive environmental change, the most at electric treadle
In angle multi-direction ground motor process, patient achieves the dynamic ability of posture control of ankle, provides possibility for overall ability of posture control.
4, apparatus of the present invention solve the problem of static correct status and the middle transition of dynamic moving, and this problem is normal
Often puzzlement rehabilitation worker, i.e. patient i.e. enables the posture remaining correct with the help of therapist, but in walking or day
Often in activity, this posture is the most habitually abandoned, the present invention on the basis of patient actively maintains posture with simplest oneself
I breaks the mode of balance and achieves stablizing of three-dimensional.
5, the loss of weight suspender belt that apparatus of the present invention use uses close-fitting vest design and lower section open by design, solves conventional loss of weight
Suspender belt needs the trouble overlapped into from foot, facilitates dyskinetic patient；Its close-fitting design decreases tradition loss of weight suspender belt
Perineum pressure and pain, improve child and carry out the compliance of line of force rectification on this device.
To sum up, apparatus of the present invention, with the overall line of force of human body as therapeutic goal, correct for the axis of abnormal posture patient
The osteoarticular para-position of ability of posture control main points to line, and make two kinds of elementary tactics that maintenance balances: hip strategy and ankle strategy
Two big technical ability are actively really being strengthened in passive combined training, and the static posture fundamentally solving patient maintains
And dynamic two processes of stable posture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of loss of weight suspender belt；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of elastic band and stretch cord；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram adjusting line of force process.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is further described.Following example are only
For technical scheme is clearly described, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.
The technical scheme that the present invention is embodied as is:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of child with whole body line of force rectificative training device, including:
Horizontal rectangular base 11,
It is fixed on the main support 12 of base 11 end face corner,
It is located at base 11 end face center, the electric treadle 13 stood for user,
It is fixed on base 11 end face, the handrail 14 supplying user to grasp when standing,
Can vertically draw user, allow the weight reducing device of user loss of weight,
And the posture comparison device for user comparison posture；
Described weight reducing device includes: the loss of weight suspender belt 20 dressed for user, and can vertically draw the traction of loss of weight suspender belt 20
Mechanism；Described haulage gear is located on main support 12；
Described posture comparison device includes: a pair orthogonal is vertically arranged posture mirror (left side posture mirror 161, dead ahead posture mirror
162)；Posture mirror is fixed on main support 12 by this；
Described electric treadle 13 is provided with: the Weighing module weighing user, and drives electric treadle 13 to keep a certain work
The pedal mode of operation of pattern drives module；
The mode of operation of described electric treadle 13 includes: horizontal fixed model, vibrating mode, rotates at a slow speed tilt mode in left and right,
And tilt mode of rotating the most at a slow speed；
Described electric treadle 13 holding level when horizontal fixed model is fixed；
Described electric treadle 13 keeps vertical tremor when vibrating mode, and often vibrations are had a rest 3 minutes for 5 minutes；
Described electric treadle 13 is rotated at a slow speed inclination about keeping when tilt mode is rotated at a slow speed in left and right, and inclination of rotating is at the uniform velocity
Process, a cycle is at least 10 seconds, and the angle tilted is ± 15 °；
Described electric treadle 13 rotate at a slow speed front and back tilt mode time keep before and after rotate at a slow speed inclinations, inclination of rotating is at the uniform velocity
Process, a cycle is at least 10 seconds, and the angle tilted forward and back is ± 25 °.
Described haulage gear includes: pull rope 151, the some pulleys crossed over for pull rope 151 or be wound around, and is connected to traction
Restrict the traction electric machine 152 of 151 one end, and be fixed on pull rope 151 other end, for connecting the attachment means of loss of weight suspender belt 20
153；This attachment means 153 is connected with loss of weight suspender belt 20 snap close.Attachment means 153 is provided with the lock for connecting loss of weight suspender belt 20
Button 154.
Described electric treadle 13 surface is provided with the footmark mark 131 of prompting user standing place.
It is designed with on above-mentioned a pair posture mirror (left side posture mirror 161, dead ahead posture mirror 162): be vertically arranged rule, and
It is vertically arranged standard line of force tag line.
The inner side of above-mentioned a pair posture mirror (left side posture mirror 161, dead ahead posture mirror 162) all hangs with the posture of down-drawable
Figure spool 163, posturography spool 163 is drop-down open after as user shooting posturography background scale.
Described handrail 14 is provided with control panel 141, and this control panel 141 is provided with: control traction electric machine 152 work
Traction control module, the display module of display Weighing module weighing data, pedal mode of operation drives the on and off switch of module, with
And for setting the pedal Working mode set module of electric treadle 13 mode of operation；
Described pedal mode of operation drives module at the works under instruction of pedal Working mode set module, drives electric treadle 13
Keep the mode of operation set by pedal Working mode set module.
Described base 11 end face is provided with retainer ring 171 bottom a pair, and this is symmetrical with electric treadle 13 to bottom retainer ring 171
Arrange；Described main support 12 top is provided with a pair top retainer ring 172, and this is symmetrical with electric treadle 13 to top retainer ring 172
Arrange；Described bottom retainer ring 171 and/or top retainer ring 172 are set with elastic band 181 or stretch cord 182.
Described base 11 is provided with the ramp 19 for user Up/down base 11.
Described loss of weight suspender belt 20 includes: loss of weight suspender belt main body, for the multiple tops being connected with above-mentioned attachment means 153 snap close
Portion's snap close 22, and with top latch 22 one_to_one corresponding, connection that corresponding top latch 22 is connected with loss of weight suspender belt 20 main body
Band 23；
Described loss of weight suspender belt 20 main body includes: be vertically arranged posttergite 211, by posttergite 211 two for recline user back
It is vertically arranged that side extends, for being coated with a pair chest and abdomen film 212 of user chest and abdomen, and by posttergite 211 bottom sides along prolonging
That stretch out, for being coated with the crotch sheet of user crotch；
Described crotch sheet includes: with posttergite 211 bottom sides along the crotch back of robe 213 that is connected, and with the crotch back of robe 213 bottom
The crotch front part of a Chinese robe or jacket 214 connected；
The described crotch front part of a Chinese robe or jacket 214 is connected with chest and abdomen film 212 snap close (by snap close 241 and the chest and abdomen film of the crotch front part of a Chinese robe or jacket 214 bottom
Snap close 242 on 212)；
The main body of above-mentioned a pair chest and abdomen film 212 is stretch fabric, and chest and abdomen film 212 snap close is connected by this.
Above-mentioned a pair chest and abdomen film 212 is provided with the chest lock catch connector 243 for locking user chest, above-mentioned a pair
The abdominal part lock catch connector 244 for locking user abdominal part it is additionally provided with on chest and abdomen film 212, and above-mentioned a pair chest and abdomen film 212
Joint portion is provided with cohesive cloth 245.
Main support 12 shape length and width are 2 meters, high 2.6 meters, and traction electric machine 152 is fixed on main support 12, main support 12
Left surface and dead ahead be respectively mounted posture mirror, sagittal plane when left side posture mirror 161 is stood with user is parallel, dead ahead appearance
Gesture mirror 162 is parallel with user coronalplane.The bottom of main support 12 is a high base of 15 centimetres 11, the rear outside of base 11
Having ramp 19, a length of 45 centimetres of ramp 19, ramp 19 angle is about 20 degree.
Having the electric treadle 13 of built-in a diameter of 40 centimetres in the middle of base 11, during training, user station is in electric treadle
On 13, there is handrail 14 in electric treadle 13 front, is fixed on base 11, and handrail 14 has height two secondary, higher away from base 11 be 1
Rice, relatively low distance base 11 is 70 centimetres, has two elastic band 181 retainer ring away from main support 12 center 25 centimeters.
The status requirement of footmark: make on sagittal plane, before user loss of weight suspender belt 20 stress point, user mastoid process, shoulder joint
Side, hip joint, support-side external malleolus are on the same vertical being perpendicular to ground, user bilateral posture pair on coronalplane
Claiming, as single leg support, then foot should move the most to the midline, but its foot center line does not overlaps with electric treadle 13 center line.Electronic
Pedal 13 has function of weighing, body weight to be shown on the doctor's type scale display of handrail 14.
Child is as follows by the operation instruction of whole body line of force rectificative training device:
This device using priciple is: accurately adjustment, three-dimensional stability, reinforcement one side.
One, indication and contraindication:
Indication: 1. a variety of causes causes, and the vertical position health line of force is abnormal, as pelvis leans forward, knee joint hyperextension, visits neck etc., and and power
The disease that line is relevant, such as spinal column and lower limb chronic pain, pelvis and lower-limb muscular strength deficiency, disorders of temporomandibular joint, sacroiliac joint
Disorderly etc..
Contraindication: viscera disease and the unstable condition user such as the most acute heart, brain, lung；2. postural hypotension uses
Person；3. there is coagulation disorders user；The most more serious cognitive disorder user, it is impossible to understand and complete to treat instruction person；⑤
Sclerotin healing instability user after fracture.
Two, operating process:
1) prepare: first open pedal mode of operation and drive the on and off switch of module, electric treadle 13 is opened in horizontal fixed model,
By operation traction control module, control snap close 154(in the attachment means 153 of haulage gear and be used for connecting loss of weight suspender belt 20) fall
To minimum.
2) transfer user: if user is that wheelchair pushes, user can be shifted onto electric treadle by ramp in Fig. 1 19
At 13, loss of weight suspender belt 20 is dressed at user rear of can standing on electric treadle 13, can directly walk to the user of walking
Same position.
3) close-fitting type loss of weight suspender belt 20 method of wearing: the attachment means of four top latch 22 and Fig. 1 on loss of weight suspender belt 20
153 carry out snap close connection, open chest lock catch connector 243, abdominal part lock catch connector 244 and cohesive cloth 245, and by user
Trunk encases, and makes each several part fit very well with health, does not stay bigger gap, and posts cohesive cloth 245, buckles well chest snap close even
Fitting 243, abdominal part lock catch connector 244, finally pass the crotch front part of a Chinese robe or jacket 214 between user two lower limb from rear, and by before crotch
The snap close 241 of the flap 214 bottom is connected fastening with the snap close 242 on chest and abdomen film 212.Keep the patch of loss of weight suspender belt 20 and health
Closing, on user station to electric treadle 13, foot is placed in footmark rear, naturally stands, the top latch 22 of loss of weight suspender belt 20 and company
The snap close 154 of connection device 153 connects.
4) accurate stance adjustment: operate traction control module (pinning rising button) on the control panel 141 of handrail 14,
Making loss of weight suspender belt 20 increase, user standing place gradually overlaps with the footmark on electric treadle 13, and continues to make loss of weight suspender belt
20 rise, until user hip joint stretches, the line of force maintains precisely.Body weight after user loss of weight is shown in control panel 141
On, should ensure that the body weight of user loss of weight should be greater than the 20% of substance weight over the course for the treatment of, and user foot not exclusively leaves
Ground.Along with the ability of posture control ability of user strengthens, can gradually the loss of weight degree of user be reduced, until not at loss of weight shape
Under state user remained to posture quiet, dynamically maintain.As user has obvious iliopsoas contracture or rope shortening of muscle, the most not
This step can be completed.
5) strengthening correct status: the user mode of operation of convertible electric treadle 13 after stably of standing is vibrating mode,
The somesthetic sensibility to line para-position of general joint under strengthening normal posture.Vibrating mode is had a rest 3 minutes for vibrations for 5 minutes.Use
Person is after strengthening correct status, and rotating at a slow speed tilt mode or tilt mode of rotating the most at a slow speed in optional left and right, should advise use
Person is the most upright, and health reduces swing as far as possible, as user has ankle moving limited, cannot use inclining of electric treadle 13
Tiltedly function.
6) elastic band 181 and the use of stretch cord 182: in Fig. 1, bottom retainer ring 171 and/or top retainer ring 172 can be overlapped
Equipped with elastic band 181 or stretch cord 182, when the top retainer ring 172 of top overlaps elastic band 181, also can be by user side
Lower limb flexing, ankle joint is placed on it, thus realizes single lower limb training.Elastic band 181 and stretch cord 182 also can be held by user
And to different directions tractive, keep posture, to reach the purpose of dynamic stable posture simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 4, as a example by the children with cerebral palsy that pelvis leans forward, child is with the use of whole body line of force rectificative training device
Journey is as follows:
(in Fig. 4: y is the standard weight line of force；Y' be loss of weight suspender belt 20 by the line of force；A is the direction of the power applied to pelvis；B is for subtracting
The direction carried on weight suspender belt 20.)
1. preparing: turn on the power, be connected with snap close 154 in the attachment means 153 of Fig. 1 by the loss of weight suspender belt 20 of Fig. 2, child dresses
Loss of weight suspender belt 20 is also slightly strained, and child is standing naturally, the footmark side to the rear that biped is placed on electric treadle 13；
2. adjusting posture: make biped be placed at footmark, now child is easily in going down on one's knees, hip in the wrong, the abnormal posture that trunk turns forward,
Applying the active force of a, b both direction to child, and note keeping infant head upright, now y and y ' overlaps；
3. posture is strengthened: during whole, user should actively complete stance adjustment and actively maintain posture, after completing, opens electricity
The vibrating mode of dynamic pedal 13, and make infant continue to posture, make infant this posture and the line of force be adapted to and remember；
4. three-dimensional stability: child then can increase, after completing three above step, the difficulty maintaining posture, can use electric treadle 13
Before and after and the function that tilts carry out the passive exercise of ankle, at this moment still require that user is lifted torso up erect and stand, this fortune
Move and user can be made to remain to, under simple task (only requiring that station is just), the muscle that excited ankle is relevant.Second three-dimensional stability
Method is by elastic band 181 and moves, and infant holds the stretch cord 182 of the band handle being connected with top retainer ring 172, is maintaining
Use one hand and both hands to different directions tractive on the premise of posture is constant.3rd three-dimensional stability method is that therapist uses bullet
Power band 181 or free-hand give pelvis different directions, different dynamics, the active force of different time, to strengthen pelvic stabilization, therapist
Use elastic band 181 or free-hand give knee joint from back to front, different dynamics, the active force of different time, to strengthen knee joint
Stable；5. strengthen one side, the ankle joint of side lower limb be placed on the elastic band 181 being connected with top retainer ring 172, complete with
On 2. adjust posture to 4. three-dimensional stability.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For Yuan, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications
Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. child is with whole body line of force rectificative training device, it is characterised in that including:
Horizontal rectangular base,
It is fixed on the main support of base top surface corner,
It is located at base top surface center, the electric treadle stood for user,
It is fixed on base top surface, the handrail supplying user to grasp when standing,
Can vertically draw user, allow the weight reducing device of user loss of weight,
And the posture comparison device for user comparison posture；
Described weight reducing device includes: the loss of weight suspender belt dressed for user, and can vertically draw the haulage gear of loss of weight suspender belt；
Described haulage gear is located on main support；
Described posture comparison device includes: a pair orthogonal is vertically arranged posture mirror；Posture mirror is fixed on main support by this；
Described electric treadle is provided with: the Weighing module weighing user, and drives electric treadle to keep a certain mode of operation
Pedal mode of operation drive module；
The mode of operation of described electric treadle includes: horizontal fixed model, vibrating mode, rotates at a slow speed tilt mode in left and right, with
And tilt mode of rotating the most at a slow speed；
Described electric treadle holding level when horizontal fixed model is fixed；
Described electric treadle keeps vertical tremor when vibrating mode, and often vibrations are had a rest 3 minutes for 5 minutes；
Described electric treadle is rotated at a slow speed inclination about keeping when tilt mode is rotated at a slow speed in left and right, and inclination of rotating is at the uniform velocity mistake
Journey, a cycle is at least 10 seconds, and the angle tilted is ± 15 °；
Described electric treadle rotate at a slow speed front and back tilt mode time keep before and after rotate at a slow speed inclinations, inclination of rotating is at the uniform velocity mistake
Journey, a cycle is at least 10 seconds, and the angle tilted forward and back is ± 25 °.
Child the most according to claim 1 is with whole body line of force rectificative training device, it is characterised in that described haulage gear bag
Include: pull rope, the some pulleys crossed over for pull rope or be wound around, be connected to the traction electric machine of pull rope one end, and be fixed on
The pull rope other end, for connecting the attachment means of loss of weight suspender belt；This attachment means is connected with loss of weight suspender belt snap close.
Child the most according to claim 2 is with whole body line of force rectificative training device, it is characterised in that described electric treadle table
Face is provided with the footmark mark of prompting user standing place.
Child the most according to claim 3 is with whole body line of force rectificative training device, it is characterised in that above-mentioned a pair posture mirror
On be designed with: be vertically arranged rule, and be vertically arranged standard line of force tag line.
Child the most according to claim 4 is with whole body line of force rectificative training device, it is characterised in that above-mentioned a pair posture mirror
Inner side all hang with the posturography spool of down-drawable, posturography spool is drop-down open after as the background of user shooting posturography
Scale.
Child the most according to claim 5 is with whole body line of force rectificative training device, it is characterised in that described handrail is provided with
Control panel, this control panel is provided with: control the traction control module of traction electric machine work, shows Weighing module weighing data
Display module, pedal mode of operation drives the on and off switch of module, and for setting the pedal of electric treadle mode of operation
Working mode set module；
Described pedal mode of operation drives module at the works under instruction of pedal Working mode set module, drives electric treadle to protect
Hold the mode of operation set by pedal Working mode set module.
Child the most according to claim 6 is with whole body line of force rectificative training device, it is characterised in that described base top surface sets
Having retainer ring bottom a pair, bottom retainer ring is symmetrical arranged by this with electric treadle；Described main support top is provided with a pair top
Retainer ring, top retainer ring is symmetrical arranged by this with electric treadle；Described bottom retainer ring and/or top Fixing shrink ring are equipped with bullet
Power band or stretch cord.
Child the most according to claim 7 is with whole body line of force rectificative training device, it is characterised in that described base is provided with confession
The ramp of user Up/down base.
Child the most according to claim 8 is with whole body line of force rectificative training device, it is characterised in that described loss of weight suspender belt bag
Include: loss of weight suspender belt main body, for multiple top latch of being connected with above-mentioned attachment means snap close, and with top latch one a pair
The connection band, corresponding top latch should being connected with loss of weight suspender belt main body；
Described loss of weight suspender belt main body includes: is vertically arranged posttergite for recline user back, posttergite two is vertically arranged side
That extend, for being coated with a pair chest and abdomen film of user chest and abdomen, and by posttergite bottom sides along extend, for being coated with
The crotch sheet of user crotch；
Described crotch sheet includes: with posttergite bottom sides along the crotch back of robe that is connected, and with the crotch being connected bottom the crotch back of robe
Portion's front part of a Chinese robe or jacket；
The described crotch front part of a Chinese robe or jacket is connected with chest and abdomen film snap close；
The main body of above-mentioned a pair chest and abdomen film is stretch fabric, and chest and abdomen film snap close is connected by this.
Child the most according to claim 9 is with whole body line of force rectificative training device, it is characterised in that above-mentioned a pair chest and abdomen
Sheet is provided with the chest lock catch connector for locking user chest, and above-mentioned a pair chest and abdomen film is additionally provided with for locking use
The abdominal part lock catch connector of person's abdominal part, and the joint portion of above-mentioned a pair chest and abdomen film is provided with cohesive cloth.
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| CN201610644265.4A CN106176136B (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | Children are with whole body line of force rectificative training device |
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| CN201610644265.4A CN106176136B (en) | 2016-08-09 | 2016-08-09 | Children are with whole body line of force rectificative training device |
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| CN106176136B CN106176136B (en) | 2018-06-05 |
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| CN106618831A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-05-10 | 韩杉 | Body posture correction instrument and body posture correction system |
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| CN109091827A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-12-28 | 苏州市立医院（苏州市妇幼保健院、苏州市中心体检站、苏州市公惠医院、苏州市立医院司法鉴定所、苏州市肿瘤诊疗中心） | Hemiparalysis recovery postural balance training device |
| CN111529147A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-14 | 北京市春立正达医疗器械股份有限公司 | Bone force line determining device and joint surgery traction device applying same |
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| CN106176136B (en) | 2018-06-05 |
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