CN205073092U - Hemiplegin lower limb orthopedic instrument - Google Patents

Hemiplegin lower limb orthopedic instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205073092U
CN205073092U CN201520769076.0U CN201520769076U CN205073092U CN 205073092 U CN205073092 U CN 205073092U CN 201520769076 U CN201520769076 U CN 201520769076U CN 205073092 U CN205073092 U CN 205073092U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
shape opening
hemiplegin
support bar
lower limb
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520769076.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁丽
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Affiliated Hospital of Luzhou Medical College
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Affiliated Hospital of Luzhou Medical College
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Priority to CN201520769076.0U priority Critical patent/CN205073092U/en
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Publication of CN205073092U publication Critical patent/CN205073092U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hemiplegin lower limb orthopedic instrument, support cover, shank including the thigh and support cover, the sufficient support, the sufficient support including sufficient layer board and the ankle backplate that sets up around the sufficient root of sufficient layer board, the thigh support homonymy that cover, shank supported cover and ankle backplate respectively fixed mounting have first bracing piece, second bracing piece and a third bracing piece, the 2nd upper end of the support bar is through bearing auto -lock knee joint and first bracing piece lower extreme fixed connection, second bracing piece lower extreme and the 3rd upper end of the support bar are articulated, the adoption the beneficial effects of the utility model are that prevent and correct the low limbs of patient's deformation, with the help of mechanical external force, compensatory paralytic muscle keeps suffering from the line of force that the limb is normal, stablizes the knee joint and in order to support the weight, avoids beating soft resulting in because of the knee joint and fall, can also improve and walk, and the assistance patient stands, ambulation training, corrects unusual motion pattern, and this device structure is light in addition, is convenient for dress.

Description

Hemiplegin lower limb orthopedic instrument
Technical field
This utility model relates to orthopedic instruments, is specifically related to a kind of Hemiplegin lower limb orthopedic instrument.
Background technology
Hemiplegia makes again hemiplegia refer to due to cerebrovas-cularaccident, cerebral trauma, the postoperative motorium caused of the cerebral tumor is impaired causes the offside upper and lower extremities dyskinesia, traditional curing hemiparalysis method mainly passes through medicine, acupuncture, massage and rehabilitation training carry out assisting patients recovered part physiological function, but when rehabilitation training because patient side limbs strength is not enough, cooperation control ability, standing, during walking, there will be inequality of bearing a heavy burden, pelvic rock is limited, mop floor during walking, draw a circle, knee joint hyperextension, the abnormal gaits such as strephenopodia, long-term abnormal gait can cause muscle spasm to increase the weight of, articular ligament injuries, the secondary risk such as easily to fall.
Utility model content
For solving above technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of can help that hemiplegic patient stands, the Hemiplegin lower limb orthopedic instrument of Walking, rectification abnormity motion style.
Technical scheme is as follows: a kind of Hemiplegin lower limb orthopedic instrument, comprise thigh support cover, shank support set, foot holder, the ankle backplate that described foot holder comprises sufficient supporting plate and arranges around described sufficient supporting plate foot root, the homonymy of described thigh support cover, shank support set and described ankle backplate is installed with the first support bar, the second support bar and the 3rd support bar respectively, described second post upper is fixedly connected with described first support bar lower end by load-bearing knee joint with locking function, described second support bar lower end and described 3rd post upper hinged.Adopt the beneficial effect of this programme be the support phase of this bracing or strutting arrangement in patient's gait cycle and resting state time automatically lock under the effect of human bady gravitational and remain kneed stable, avoid beating soft causing because of knee joint to fall, when walking shaking peroid, because center of gravity leans forward automatic unlocking, because the swing of trunk and thigh drives knee sprung swing thus complete walking motion, the back of the body of ankle joint is bent and the sole of the foot is bent can according to the function adjustment of patient better to adapt to patient, simultaneously foot holder can effective correcting food drop, strephenopodia, strephexopodia, ankle joint is made to keep functional position, whole bracing or strutting arrangement does not affect the function that patient sits while assisting patients completes walking function.
As preferably: above-mentioned first support bar, the second support bar and described 3rd support bar are respectively one, are fixedly mounted on the lateral wall of described thigh support cover, shank support set and described ankle backplate; This kind of structure can play stable supporting role can allow again the walking of patient more flexible.
Above-mentioned thigh support overlaps for front is provided with first " n " shape opening, upper end, the back side is provided with first " u " shape opening, lower end is provided with the tubular structure of second " n " shape opening, described first " n " shape opening, the centrage that the center line of second " n " shape opening and described first " u " shape opening and described thigh support overlap is parallel to each other and in same plane, described first " n " shape opening both sides are provided with the first fixing band, hollow type is designed with the weight being beneficial to and alleviating thigh support cover, reduce energy expenditure when patient walks, the laminating that first fixing band can allow the thigh of patient and thigh support overlap is more solid and reliable.
Above-mentioned shank support set is front half opening, upper end, the back side is provided with second " u " shape opening, lower end is provided with the tubular structure of the 3rd " n " shape opening, described second " u " shape opening, the center line of the 3rd " n " shape opening and the centrage of described shank support set are parallel to each other and in same plane, described shank support set front upper portion is provided with the second fixing band, this kind hollows out open design can alleviate orthotic weight on the one hand, reduce the physical consumption in patient's walking, good permeability on the other hand, the comfortableness that patient dresses can be increased, and the second fixing band can allow the laminating between the shank of patient and shank support set more solid and reliable.
Above-mentioned ankle backplate is provided with the 3rd fixing band, this kind of design can allow the foot of patient hold in the palm with foot between coordinate more solid and reliable, walk more flexible.
Above-mentioned first fixing band, the second fixing band and the 3rd fixing band are nylon adhesion, durable in use and be convenient to dress.
The inwall of above-mentioned thigh support cover lower end, both sides is provided with pressure pad, better protection can be provided to play the effect of stabilized knee to knee joint simultaneously.
Above-mentioned thigh support cover, shank support set and foot holder are high-temperature thermoplastic plate and make, and this material good permeability, lightweight, intensity is high, good toughness not cracky or fracture.
Beneficial effect: adopt the beneficial effects of the utility model to be the lower limb preventing and correct patient's distortion, by mechanical external force, the muscle of compensatory paralysis, keeps the normal line of force of suffering limb, stabilized knee is to support body weight, avoid beating soft causing because of knee joint to fall, can also walking be improved, assisting patients carries out standing, Walking, correct abnormity motion style, this apparatus structure is light in addition, is convenient to dress, and effectively can reduce energy expenditure when patient walks.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is thigh support nested structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is shank support set structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of Hemiplegin lower limb orthopedic instrument, comprise thigh support cover 1, shank support set 2, foot holder 11, described thigh support cover 1 is provided with first " n " shape opening 13 for front, upper end, the back side is provided with first " u " shape opening 14, lower end is provided with the tubular structure of second " n " shape opening 12, the lateral wall of described thigh support cover 1 is installed with first support bar 5, described shank support set 2 is front half opening, upper end, the back side is provided with second " u " shape opening 15, lower end is provided with the tubular structure of the 3rd " n " shape opening 16, described shank support set 2 lateral wall is installed with second support bar 6, described second support bar 6 upper end is fixedly connected with described first support bar 5 lower end by load-bearing knee joint with locking function 17, the ankle backplate 3 that described foot holder 11 comprises sufficient supporting plate 4 and arranges around the sufficient root of described sufficient supporting plate 4, described ankle backplate 3 lateral wall is installed with the 3rd support bar 7, described second support bar 6 lower end and described 3rd support bar 7 upper end thereof, described first " n " shape opening 13 both sides are provided with the first fixing band 8, described shank support set 2 front upper portion is provided with the second fixing band 9, described ankle backplate 3 is provided with the 3rd fixing band 10, described first fixing band 8, second fixing band 9 and the 3rd fixing band 10 are nylon adhesion, the inwall that described thigh support overlaps 1 lower end, both sides is provided with pressure pad, described thigh support cover 1, shank support set 2 and foot holder 4 are high-temperature thermoplastic sheet material and make.
Finally it should be noted that; foregoing description is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present utility model; under the prerequisite without prejudice to this utility model aim and claim; can make like multiple types and representing, such conversion all falls within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a Hemiplegin lower limb orthopedic instrument, it is characterized in that: comprise thigh support cover (1), shank support set (2), foot holder (11), the ankle backplate (3) that described foot holder (11) comprises sufficient supporting plate (4) and arranges around the sufficient root of described sufficient supporting plate (4), described thigh support cover (1), the homonymy of shank support set (2) and described ankle backplate (3) is installed with the first support bar (5) respectively, second support bar (6) and the 3rd support bar (7), described second support bar (6) upper end is fixedly connected with described first support bar (5) lower end by load-bearing knee joint with locking function (17), described second support bar (6) lower end and described 3rd support bar (7) upper end thereof.
2. Hemiplegin lower limb orthopedic instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first support bar (5), the second support bar (6) and described 3rd support bar (7) are respectively one, be fixedly mounted on the lateral wall of described thigh support cover (1), shank support set (2) and described ankle backplate (3).
3. Hemiplegin lower limb orthopedic instrument according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described thigh support cover (1) is provided with first " n " shape opening (13) for front, upper end, the back side is provided with first " u " shape opening (14), lower end is provided with the tubular structure of second " n " shape opening (12), described first " n " shape opening (13), the center line of second " n " shape opening (12) and described first " u " shape opening (14) and the centrage of described thigh support cover (1) are parallel to each other and in same plane, described first " n " shape opening (13) both sides are provided with the first fixing band (8).
4. Hemiplegin lower limb orthopedic instrument according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described shank support set (2) front is half opening, upper end, the back side is provided with second " u " shape opening (15), lower end is provided with the tubular structure of the 3rd " n " shape opening (16), described second " u " shape opening (15), the center line of the 3rd " n " shape opening (16) and the centrage of described shank support set (2) are parallel to each other and in same plane, described shank support set (2) front upper portion both sides are provided with the second fixing band (9).
5. Hemiplegin lower limb orthopedic instrument according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described ankle backplate (3) is provided with the 3rd fixing band (10).
6. Hemiplegin lower limb orthopedic instrument according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described first fixing band (8), the second fixing band (9) and the 3rd fixing band (10) are nylon adhesion.
7. Hemiplegin lower limb orthopedic instrument according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the inwall of described thigh support cover (1) lower end, both sides is provided with pressure pad.
8. Hemiplegin lower limb orthopedic instrument according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described thigh support cover (1), shank support set (2) and foot holder (11) are high-temperature thermoplastic plate and make.
CN201520769076.0U 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 Hemiplegin lower limb orthopedic instrument Expired - Fee Related CN205073092U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520769076.0U CN205073092U (en) 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 Hemiplegin lower limb orthopedic instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520769076.0U CN205073092U (en) 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 Hemiplegin lower limb orthopedic instrument

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CN205073092U true CN205073092U (en) 2016-03-09

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106691651A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-24 泰安市美联假肢矫形器有限公司 Lower limb gait correction walking brace
CN108652923A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-10-16 济阳县中医院 A kind of walk helper for lower limb rehabilitation training
CN108670715A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-19 李安生 Post-operation of hip patient's antithrombotic device
CN109718066A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-05-07 王东伟 A kind of Chinese medicine othopedics fracture of lower limb walking aid
CN111281637A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-16 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 Hemiplegia patient knee ankle joint fixing device
CN112472535A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-12 杭州程天科技发展有限公司 Children walking hanger

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106691651A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-24 泰安市美联假肢矫形器有限公司 Lower limb gait correction walking brace
CN108652923A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-10-16 济阳县中医院 A kind of walk helper for lower limb rehabilitation training
CN108670715A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-19 李安生 Post-operation of hip patient's antithrombotic device
CN109718066A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-05-07 王东伟 A kind of Chinese medicine othopedics fracture of lower limb walking aid
CN111281637A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-16 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 Hemiplegia patient knee ankle joint fixing device
CN112472535A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-12 杭州程天科技发展有限公司 Children walking hanger

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160309

Termination date: 20160930

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee