CN106172267A - Bombyxmori Linnaeus cultural method - Google Patents
Bombyxmori Linnaeus cultural method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106172267A CN106172267A CN201610712042.7A CN201610712042A CN106172267A CN 106172267 A CN106172267 A CN 106172267A CN 201610712042 A CN201610712042 A CN 201610712042A CN 106172267 A CN106172267 A CN 106172267A
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- mulberry
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- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 184
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000009366 sericulture Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N Erythromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 229930003347 Atropine Natural products 0.000 claims description 9
- RKUNBYITZUJHSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hyosciamin-hydrochlorid Natural products CN1C(C2)CCC1CC2OC(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 RKUNBYITZUJHSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- RKUNBYITZUJHSG-SPUOUPEWSA-N atropine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H](C1)N2C)C(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 RKUNBYITZUJHSG-SPUOUPEWSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960000396 atropine Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000011240 Frontotemporal dementia Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000006123 Myiasis Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000000609 Pick Disease of the Brain Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000024571 Pick disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- HEZMRBNCRSVIHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium boric acid dihypochlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-].OB(O)O HEZMRBNCRSVIHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N chloramphenicol Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 WIIZWVCIJKGZOK-RKDXNWHRSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940097572 chloromycetin Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960003276 erythromycin Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035987 intoxication Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 231100000566 intoxication Toxicity 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000019116 sleep disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/04—Silkworms
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to Bombyxmori Linnaeus cultural technique field, refer specifically to a kind of Bombyxmori Linnaeus cultural method, the method includes reasonably layout silkworm room, and the temperature and humidity making silkworm room is controlled;Reasonable arrangement sericulture batch, the volume time interval between two batches is more than one week, in order to thorough disinfection;Reasonable management mulberry field, in good time insecticide spraying, prevent the cross infection that virus causes;Scientific management breeding process, accomplishes strict health prevention and control, sterilizes in good time, effectively prevent and treat flacherie.Bombyxmori Linnaeus cultural method of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, effectively reduces the probability of silkworm morbidity, improves cocoon quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Bombyxmori Linnaeus cultural technique field, refer specifically to a kind of Bombyxmori Linnaeus cultural method.
Background technology
Bombyxmori Linnaeus cultivation is little because of its investment, and risk is little, it is big to be benefited, flourishing long time in China's aquaculture for a long time, but its
The mainly medium-sized and small enterprises of Bombyxmori Linnaeus and individual raiser, the technology shortage to cultivation due to medium-sized and small enterprises and individual raiser
The guidance of specialty and autonomous in-depth study, owing to lacking reasonably cultivation planning and the preventing and treating of strict flacherie, it is difficult to well
The produced problem during breeding silkworms such as solution flacherie, once has the silkworm of a batch to catch an illness, may occur as soon as multiple batch silkworm
Body situation in spite of illness, has a strong impact on the survival rate of silkworm.
Summary of the invention
It is desirable to provide a kind of Bombyxmori Linnaeus cultural method, by the reasonable setting to silkworm room, strict health management and control, close
The aquaculture management of reason, substantially increases the survival rate of sericulture, increases the income of Bombyxmori Linnaeus cultivation.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of Bombyxmori Linnaeus cultural method, comprises the following steps:
A, the construction in silkworm room: silkworm room is built into closed, arrange multiple windows that air can be made to form convection current on the body of wall in silkworm room
Family, at doorway, silkworm room and window place thermometer and;Air-supply arrangement and extractor fan are set on body of wall, electricity is set inside silkworm room
Resistance heater and humidifier, ground, silkworm room arranges rhone;
B, the management in mulberry field: the many organic fertilizers in mulberry field, reasonable employment chemical fertilizer, in good time insecticide spraying, with the friendship preventing virus from causing
Fork infects;
C, reasonable arrangement sericulture batch: the time interval between two batches is more than 7 days, before entering silkworm egg, use 2-3% good fortune
Inside, silkworm room, rearing instrument silkworm room surroundings outside is carried out disinfection by you Malin with 1-2% Calx mixed liquor;Silkworm egg is reclaimed
After, formalin or the Eusol of the effective chlorine of 0.5% with 2% carry out the disinfection of egg surface, and the silkworm egg after sterilization is put in totally
Silkworm room hasten the hatching of silkworms;
Management in D, breeding process: first three, Folium Mori were cut into after filament shape again to Mulberry by silkworm in age;After four ages, ground is divided into many
The space of individual strip, after sleeping the phase, divides silkworm the space being put into each strip, every square metre of local placement in three ages
800-1000;
In feeding process, adhere to picking out by small and weak silkworm at least one time daily, separate raising with healthy silkworm, pick disease simultaneously
Silkworm buried process after disease silkworm is put into disinfectant solution;With new bleaching powder and fresh lime powder, silkworm body, silkworm rearing bed are carried out disinfection;
After four ages, flacherie starts to manifest, and selecting corresponding medicine to prevent and treat according to the symptom of morbidity, if there is grasserie, can freshen food
Grasserie spirit;If myiasis occurs, food silkworms tachinia files eardication Emulsion can be added;If bacterial disease occurs, then add food chloromycetin, erythromycin;If occurring
Pesticide intoxication symptom, can freshen food atropine;
In feeding process, indoor temperature controls in 20 DEG C-24 DEG C, and humid control is at 70%-76%;Put on an arrow period silkworm, control
Indoor temperature processed is 25 DEG C-28 DEG C, humidity 75%-90%.
E, after silkworm is put on an arrow, paper cocooning frame is moved to district of putting on an arrow, in time cleaning Bombyx mori L. excrement, corpse mark, decortication thing, dust etc.
Thing, it is to avoid bacteria breed and source of disease diffusion;
7-8 days harvesting of cocoons after F, end of putting on an arrow, carry out pasteurised completely to around rearing instrument, silkworm room and silkworm room by disinfectant after harvesting of cocoon,
Next group young silkworm is reentered after treating one week.
The consumption of silkworm body and disinfection of rearing bed is by bleaching powder and new fresh lime described in D step: 1-3 bleaching powder in period in age and
The proportioning of fresh pulverized limestone is 1:13, and after 4 ages, the proportioning of bleaching powder and fresh pulverized limestone is 1:9.
Atropinic usage described in D step be atropine is configured to the solution that concentration is 0.2%-0.5% after be sprayed on
On Folium Mori again to silkworm to Mulberry;Described grasserie spirit be sprayed on after being configured to the solution that concentration is 0.5% Folium Mori again to silkworm to Mulberry.
Beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
Heater and humidifier are set in silkworm room, make the temperature and humidity in silkworm room to regulate and control;Management to mulberry field science,
Effectively prevent the cross infection that virus causes, thus decrease source of disease;Management sericulture process, decreases silkworm body scientifically and rationally
Prevalence, thus realize increasing both production and income.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Bombyxmori Linnaeus cultural method, comprises the following steps:
A, the construction in silkworm room: silkworm room is built into closed, arrange multiple windows that air can be made to form convection current on the body of wall in silkworm room
Family, at doorway, silkworm room and window place thermometer and;Air-supply arrangement and extractor fan are set on body of wall, electricity is set inside silkworm room
Resistance heater and humidifier, ground, silkworm room arranges rhone;
B, the management in mulberry field: the many organic fertilizers in mulberry field, reasonable employment chemical fertilizer, in good time insecticide spraying, with the friendship preventing virus from causing
Fork infects;
C, reasonable arrangement sericulture batch: the time interval between two batches is 7 days, before entering silkworm egg, use 2% formalin
With 1% Calx mixed liquor, inside, silkworm room, rearing instrument silkworm room surroundings outside is carried out disinfection;After silkworm egg is reclaimed, with 2%
Formalin or 0.5% the Eusol of effective chlorine carry out the disinfection of egg surface, the silkworm egg after sterilization is put in clean silkworm room to be carried out
Hasten the hatching of silkworms;
Management in D, breeding process: first three, Folium Mori were cut into after filament shape again to Mulberry by silkworm in age;After four ages, ground is divided into many
The space of individual strip, after sleeping the phase, divides silkworm the space being put into each strip, every square metre of local placement 800 in three ages
Only;
In feeding process, adhere to picking out by small and weak silkworm at least one time daily, separate raising with healthy silkworm, pick disease simultaneously
Silkworm buried process after disease silkworm is put into disinfectant solution;With new bleaching powder and fresh lime powder, silkworm body, silkworm rearing bed are carried out disinfection;
After four ages, flacherie starts to manifest, and selecting corresponding medicine to prevent and treat according to the symptom of morbidity, if there is grasserie, can freshen food
Grasserie spirit;If myiasis occurs, food silkworms tachinia files eardication Emulsion can be added;If bacterial disease occurs, then add food chloromycetin, erythromycin;If occurring
Pesticide intoxication symptom, can freshen food atropine;
In feeding process, indoor temperature controls in 20 DEG C, and humid control is 70%%;Put on an arrow period silkworm, control Indoor Temperature
Degree is 25 DEG C, humidity 75%.
E, after silkworm is put on an arrow, paper cocooning frame is moved to district of putting on an arrow, in time cleaning Bombyx mori L. excrement, corpse mark, decortication thing, dust etc.
Thing, it is to avoid bacteria breed and source of disease diffusion;
F, latter 7 days harvesting of cocoons of end of putting on an arrow, carry out pasteurised completely to around rearing instrument, silkworm room and silkworm room by disinfectant after harvesting of cocoon, treat
Next group young silkworm is reentered after one week.
The consumption of silkworm body and disinfection of rearing bed is by bleaching powder and new fresh lime described in D step: 1-3 bleaching powder in period in age and
The proportioning of fresh pulverized limestone is 1:13, and after 4 ages, the proportioning of bleaching powder and fresh pulverized limestone is 1:9.
Atropinic usage described in D step be atropine is configured to the solution that concentration is 0.2% after be sprayed on Folium Mori
Again to silkworm to Mulberry;Described grasserie spirit be sprayed on after being configured to the solution that concentration is 0.5% Folium Mori again to silkworm to Mulberry.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Bombyxmori Linnaeus cultural method, comprises the following steps:
A, the construction in silkworm room: silkworm room is built into closed, arrange multiple windows that air can be made to form convection current on the body of wall in silkworm room
Family, at doorway, silkworm room and window place thermometer and;Air-supply arrangement and extractor fan are set on body of wall, electricity is set inside silkworm room
Resistance heater and humidifier, ground, silkworm room arranges rhone;
B, the management in mulberry field: the many organic fertilizers in mulberry field, reasonable employment chemical fertilizer, in good time insecticide spraying, with the friendship preventing virus from causing
Fork infects;
C, reasonable arrangement sericulture batch: the time interval between two batches is 8 days, before entering silkworm egg, use 3% formalin
With 2% Calx mixed liquor, inside, silkworm room, rearing instrument silkworm room surroundings outside is carried out disinfection;After silkworm egg is reclaimed, with 2%
Formalin or 0.5% the Eusol of effective chlorine carry out the disinfection of egg surface, the silkworm egg after sterilization is put in clean silkworm room to be carried out
Hasten the hatching of silkworms;
Management in D, breeding process: first three, Folium Mori were cut into after filament shape again to Mulberry by silkworm in age;After four ages, ground is divided into many
The space of individual strip, after sleeping the phase, divides silkworm the space being put into each strip, every square metre of local placement 900 in three ages
Only;
In feeding process, adhere to picking out by small and weak silkworm at least one time daily, separate raising with healthy silkworm, pick disease simultaneously
Silkworm buried process after disease silkworm is put into disinfectant solution;With new bleaching powder and fresh lime powder, silkworm body, silkworm rearing bed are carried out disinfection;
After four ages, flacherie starts to manifest, and selecting corresponding medicine to prevent and treat according to the symptom of morbidity, if there is grasserie, can freshen food
Grasserie spirit;If myiasis occurs, food silkworms tachinia files eardication Emulsion can be added;If bacterial disease occurs, then add food chloromycetin, erythromycin;If occurring
Pesticide intoxication symptom, can freshen food atropine;
In feeding process, indoor temperature controls in 22 DEG C, and humid control is 74%;Put on an arrow period silkworm, control indoor temperature
It is 26 DEG C, humidity 80%.
E, after silkworm is put on an arrow, paper cocooning frame is moved to district of putting on an arrow, in time cleaning Bombyx mori L. excrement, corpse mark, decortication thing, dust etc.
Thing, it is to avoid bacteria breed and source of disease diffusion;
F, latter 8 days harvesting of cocoons of end of putting on an arrow, carry out pasteurised completely to around rearing instrument, silkworm room and silkworm room by disinfectant after harvesting of cocoon, treat
Next group young silkworm is reentered after one week.
The consumption of silkworm body and disinfection of rearing bed is by bleaching powder and new fresh lime described in D step: 1-3 bleaching powder in period in age and
The proportioning of fresh pulverized limestone is 1:13, and after 4 ages, the proportioning of bleaching powder and fresh pulverized limestone is 1:9.
Atropinic usage described in D step be atropine is configured to the solution that concentration is 0.35% after be sprayed on Folium Mori
On again to silkworm to Mulberry;Described grasserie spirit be sprayed on after being configured to the solution that concentration is 0.5% Folium Mori again to silkworm to Mulberry.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Bombyxmori Linnaeus cultural method, comprises the following steps:
A, the construction in silkworm room: silkworm room is built into closed, arrange multiple windows that air can be made to form convection current on the body of wall in silkworm room
Family, at doorway, silkworm room and window place thermometer and;Air-supply arrangement and extractor fan are set on body of wall, electricity is set inside silkworm room
Resistance heater and humidifier, ground, silkworm room arranges rhone;
B, the management in mulberry field: the many organic fertilizers in mulberry field, reasonable employment chemical fertilizer, in good time insecticide spraying, with the friendship preventing virus from causing
Fork infects;
C, reasonable arrangement sericulture batch: the time interval between two batches is 10 days, before entering silkworm egg, use 3% formalin
With 2% Calx mixed liquor, inside, silkworm room, rearing instrument silkworm room surroundings outside is carried out disinfection;After silkworm egg is reclaimed, with 2%
Formalin or 0.5% the Eusol of effective chlorine carry out the disinfection of egg surface, the silkworm egg after sterilization is put in clean silkworm room to be carried out
Hasten the hatching of silkworms;
Management in D, breeding process: first three, Folium Mori were cut into after filament shape again to Mulberry by silkworm in age;After four ages, ground is divided into many
The space of individual strip, after sleeping the phase, divides silkworm the space being put into each strip, every square metre of local placement in three ages
1000;
In feeding process, adhere to picking out by small and weak silkworm at least one time daily, separate raising with healthy silkworm, pick disease simultaneously
Silkworm buried process after disease silkworm is put into disinfectant solution;With new bleaching powder and fresh lime powder, silkworm body, silkworm rearing bed are carried out disinfection;
After four ages, flacherie starts to manifest, and selecting corresponding medicine to prevent and treat according to the symptom of morbidity, if there is grasserie, can freshen food
Grasserie spirit;If myiasis occurs, food silkworms tachinia files eardication Emulsion can be added;If bacterial disease occurs, then add food chloromycetin, erythromycin;If occurring
Pesticide intoxication symptom, can freshen food atropine;
In feeding process, indoor temperature controls in 24 DEG C, and humid control is 76%;Put on an arrow period silkworm, control indoor temperature
It is 28 DEG C, humidity 90%.
E, after silkworm is put on an arrow, paper cocooning frame is moved to district of putting on an arrow, in time cleaning Bombyx mori L. excrement, corpse mark, decortication thing, dust etc.
Thing, it is to avoid bacteria breed and source of disease diffusion;
F, latter 8 days harvesting of cocoons of end of putting on an arrow, carry out pasteurised completely to around rearing instrument, silkworm room and silkworm room by disinfectant after harvesting of cocoon, treat
Next group young silkworm is reentered after one week.
The consumption of silkworm body and disinfection of rearing bed is by bleaching powder and new fresh lime described in D step: 1-3 bleaching powder in period in age and
The proportioning of fresh pulverized limestone is 1:13, and after 4 ages, the proportioning of bleaching powder and fresh pulverized limestone is 1:9.
Atropinic usage described in D step be atropine is configured to the solution that concentration is-0.5% after be sprayed on Folium Mori
On again to silkworm to Mulberry;Described grasserie spirit be sprayed on after being configured to the solution that concentration is 0.5% Folium Mori again to silkworm to Mulberry.
Claims (3)
1. a Bombyxmori Linnaeus cultural method, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
A, the construction in silkworm room: silkworm room is built into closed, arrange multiple windows that air can be made to form convection current on the body of wall in silkworm room
Family, at doorway, silkworm room and window place thermometer and;Air-supply arrangement and extractor fan are set on body of wall, electricity is set inside silkworm room
Resistance heater and humidifier, ground, silkworm room arranges rhone;
B, the management in mulberry field: the many organic fertilizers in mulberry field, reasonable employment chemical fertilizer, in good time insecticide spraying, with the friendship preventing virus from causing
Fork infects;
C, reasonable arrangement sericulture batch: the time interval between two batches is more than 7 days, before entering silkworm egg, use 2-3% good fortune
Inside, silkworm room, rearing instrument silkworm room surroundings outside is carried out disinfection by you Malin with 1-2% Calx mixed liquor;Silkworm egg is reclaimed
After, formalin or the Eusol of the effective chlorine of 0.5% with 2% carry out the disinfection of egg surface, and the silkworm egg after sterilization is put in totally
Silkworm room hasten the hatching of silkworms;
Management in D, breeding process: first three, Folium Mori were cut into after filament shape again to Mulberry by silkworm in age;After four ages, ground is divided into many
The space of individual strip, after sleeping the phase, divides silkworm the space being put into each strip, every square metre of local placement in three ages
800-1000;
In feeding process, adhere to picking out by small and weak silkworm at least one time daily, separate raising with healthy silkworm, pick disease simultaneously
Silkworm buried process after disease silkworm is put into disinfectant solution;With new bleaching powder and fresh lime powder, silkworm body, silkworm rearing bed are carried out disinfection;
After four ages, flacherie starts to manifest, and selecting corresponding medicine to prevent and treat according to the symptom of morbidity, if there is grasserie, can freshen food
Grasserie spirit;If myiasis occurs, food silkworms tachinia files eardication Emulsion can be added;If bacterial disease occurs, then add food chloromycetin, erythromycin;If occurring
Pesticide intoxication symptom, can freshen food atropine;
In feeding process, indoor temperature controls in 20 DEG C-24 DEG C, and humid control is at 70%-76%;Put on an arrow period silkworm, control
Indoor temperature processed is 25 DEG C-28 DEG C, humidity 75%-90%;
E, after silkworm is put on an arrow, paper cocooning frame is moved to district of putting on an arrow, in time cleaning Bombyx mori L. excrement, corpse mark, the decortication thing such as thing, dust, keep away
Exempt from bacteria breed and source of disease diffusion;
7-8 days harvesting of cocoons after F, end of putting on an arrow, carry out pasteurised completely to around rearing instrument, silkworm room and silkworm room by disinfectant after harvesting of cocoon,
Next group young silkworm is reentered after treating one week.
2. Bombyxmori Linnaeus cultural method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bleaching powder described in D step and new fresh lime pair
The consumption of silkworm body and disinfection of rearing bed is: the proportioning of 1-3 bleaching powder in period in age and fresh pulverized limestone is 1:13, after 4 ages, and bleaching powder
It is 1:9 with the proportioning of fresh pulverized limestone.
3. Bombyxmori Linnaeus cultural method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the atropinic usage described in D step be by Ah
Tropine be sprayed on Folium Mori after being configured to the solution that concentration is 0.2%-0.5% again to silkworm to Mulberry;Described grasserie spirit is configured to dense
Degree be 0.5% solution after be sprayed on Folium Mori again to silkworm to Mulberry.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107821341A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-03-23 | 宜州市壮之都丝绸家纺有限公司 | A kind of method for breeding of silkworm |
CN110169398A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-08-27 | 四川广元岷江中药材种植有限公司 | A kind of bombyx batryticatus pest control method |
CN113349167A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-09-07 | 云南海润茧丝绸有限公司 | Comprehensive prevention and treatment method for silkworm diseases of bred silkworms |
Citations (1)
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CN110169398A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-08-27 | 四川广元岷江中药材种植有限公司 | A kind of bombyx batryticatus pest control method |
CN113349167A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-09-07 | 云南海润茧丝绸有限公司 | Comprehensive prevention and treatment method for silkworm diseases of bred silkworms |
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