CN106163869B - 用于打开或解锁车辆的设备的操作元件和车辆 - Google Patents
用于打开或解锁车辆的设备的操作元件和车辆 Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/10—Illuminating devices on or for locks or keys; Transparent or translucent lock parts; Indicator lights
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/50—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating other intentions or conditions, e.g. request for waiting or overtaking
- B60Q1/543—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating other intentions or conditions, e.g. request for waiting or overtaking for indicating other states or conditions of the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/005—Manufacturers' emblems, name plates, bonnet ornaments, mascots or the like; Mounting means therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/54—Electrical circuits
- E05B81/64—Monitoring or sensing, e.g. by using switches or sensors
- E05B81/76—Detection of handle operation; Detection of a user approaching a handle; Electrical switching actions performed by door handles
- E05B81/78—Detection of handle operation; Detection of a user approaching a handle; Electrical switching actions performed by door handles as part of a hands-free locking or unlocking operation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
- E05B83/16—Locks for luggage compartments, car boot lids or car bonnets
- E05B83/18—Locks for luggage compartments, car boot lids or car bonnets for car boot lids or rear luggage compartments
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/73—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/80—User interfaces
- E05Y2400/81—Feedback to user, e.g. tactile
- E05Y2400/818—Visual
- E05Y2400/822—Light emitters, e.g. light emitting diodes [LED]
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/80—User interfaces
- E05Y2400/85—User input means
- E05Y2400/856—Actuation thereof
- E05Y2400/858—Actuation thereof by body parts, e.g. by feet
- E05Y2400/86—Actuation thereof by body parts, e.g. by feet by hand
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/10—Additional functions
- E05Y2800/106—Lighting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/546—Tailboards, tailgates or sideboards opening upwards
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/548—Trunk lids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
- F21V23/0471—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor detecting the proximity, the presence or the movement of an object or a person
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
- Arrangements Of Lighting Devices For Vehicle Interiors, Mounting And Supporting Thereof, Circuits Therefore (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种用于车辆(1)的照明元件(5)。根据本发明,照明元件(5)包括外部的装饰件(6)、灯具(8)以及布置于装饰件(6)与灯具(8)之间的透明的覆盖装置(9)。本发明还涉及一种包括至少一个这样的照明元件(5)的车辆(1),以及一种用于打开或解锁车辆(1)的设备的操作元件(2)。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种用于车辆的照明元件,例如用于打开或解锁车辆的设备的照明元件。
本发明还涉及一种包括至少一个这样的照明元件的车辆,以及一种用于打开或解锁车辆的设备的、包括这样的照明元件的操作元件。
背景技术
由DE 10 2004 050 297 A1已知一种用于机动车的装置,其具有用于图像采集的摄相机、壳体、能摆转的保护元件以及驱动件。利用驱动件,保护元件能摆转和返回到在壳体中遮蔽摄像机的第一位置(在该位置中摄相机不激活)中和第二位置(在该位置中能激活摄像机)中。在此情形下,该装置包括用于机动车车盖或机动车车罩的锁的锁芯。此外,该装置还包括用于机动车车盖或机动车车罩的锁的开关,其中,该开关是车盖的锁的一部分。
发明内容
本发明的任务在于,提出一种用于车辆的新型的照明元件,例如用于打开或解锁车辆的设备的新型的照明元件,并且提出一种包括至少一个这样的照明元件的新型的车辆,并且提出一种用于打开或解锁车辆的设备的新型的操作元件。
在车辆方面,该任务通过包括至少一个照明元件的车辆解决,其中,构造有用于车辆的照明元件,其特征在于具有以下组件:
-外部的装饰件,
-灯具,以及
-布置于装饰件与灯具之间的透明的覆盖装置,其中,照明元件整合于行李舱盖的区段中,其中,照明元件与用于打开或解锁车辆的设备的锁闭装置联接。
在操作元件方面,该任务通过如下用于打开或解锁车辆的设备的操作元件解决,其中,操作元件包括照明元件以及至少一个用于检测用户的运动的传感器,其中,借助照明元件,根据由于用户的运动而由设备实施的功能,能产生用信号表示功能的光信号或者用信号表示由功能设定的设备状态的光信号,其中,构造有用于车辆的照明元件,其特征在于具有以下组件:
-外部的装饰件,
-灯具,以及
-布置于装饰件与灯具之间的透明的覆盖装置。
本发明的优选实施方案在下文中进行描述。
用于车辆的照明元件,例如用于打开或解锁车辆的设备的照明元件,根据本发明包括以下组件:
-外部的装饰件,
-灯具,以及
-布置于装饰件与灯具之间的透明覆盖装置。
该照明元件的出色之处在于具有极低的结构空间需求。
附图说明
下面参照附图详细说明本发明的实施例。其中:
图1示意性示出根据本发明的具有根据本发明的操作元件的车辆的第一区段的立体图;
图2示意性示出根据本发明的具有根据本发明的操作元件的车辆的第二区段的立体图;
图3示意性示出根据本发明的具有根据本发明的操作元件的车辆的第二区段的分解图;以及
图4示意性示出操作元件的照明元件的一部分的剖视图。
相互对应的部件在各附图中配设有相同的附图标记。
具体实施方式
在图1至3中示出根据本发明的具有根据本发明的操作元件2的车辆1的不同的区段视图。
操作元件2在此是未详示的用于打开或解锁车辆1的设备的组成部分并且被整合于车辆1的行李舱盖3的区段A中。在此情形下,操作元件2与用于打开或解锁车辆1的设备的构造为所谓的锁闭板的锁闭装置4联接。锁闭装置4例如是由聚碳酸酯或者丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物(简称为ABS)构成。
操作元件2以未详示的方式包括至少一个用于检测用户的运动B、例如手部运动的传感器,例如电容式传感器,其中,借助这些传感器产生控制信号,根据该控制信号,借助用于打开或解锁车辆1的设备来操纵中央闭锁件并且/或者自动打开车门或盖板,例如行李舱盖3。在此情形下,传感器特别是与评估单元联接,借助该评估单元,对由传感器所检测到的运动B进行评估,并且根据识别到的限定手势,实施用于打开或解锁车辆1的设备的配属于该手势的功能。
因此,借助操作元件2,能够为用户实现非接触地操作用于打开或解锁车辆1的设备,从而能够避免弄脏用户的手部。
此外,操作元件2还包括照明元件5,其中,借助该照明元件5,根据由于用户的运动B(特别是手部运动)而由设备实施的功能,产生用信号表示该功能的光信号或者产生用信号表示由该功能所设定的设备状态的光信号。
特别地,从照明元件5输出光信号,该光信号给予用户与由于其运动B而执行的功能有关的反馈。例如,在打开中央闭锁件、车门或者盖板时,向用户输出具有绿色的光信号。在锁紧中央闭锁件时,例如以红色进行光信号的输出。也就是说,借助照明元件5,能根据打开和锁闭过程输出不同的光色。此外,借助照明元件5,还可以实现所谓的“回家照明”。
照明元件5包括外部的装饰件6,装饰件包括例如由聚碳酸酯或者丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物(简称为ABS)构成的制造商标志7。该制造商标志7在此仅示意性地示出并且能够具有任何可能想到的不同形状。装饰件6在此至少在可见侧上以镀铬方式构造并且能够以未详示的方式配设有透明的覆盖物。
此外,照明元件5包括灯具8,其例如包括一个或多个发光二极管,特别是有机发光二极管,即所谓的OLED。灯具8在背侧由例如以聚碳酸酯或者丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物(简称为ABS)构成的封闭装置11保持。
在装饰件6与灯具8之间布置有例如由聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯构成的透明的覆盖装置9。在不同的实施例中,覆盖装置9也可以构造成仅半透明的。
在覆盖装置9上布置有例如同样由聚碳酸酯或者丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物(简称为ABS)构成的所谓的片式装置10,片式装置尤其具有与车辆1相同的外观颜色。特别地,在该片式装置10上涂漆。片式装置10被构造成使得覆盖装置9的未被制造商标志7遮盖的间隙以如下方式被覆盖,即,在对覆盖装置9进行照明时,借助灯具8所产生的光可在制造商标志7的边缘的区域BE1中耦出(auskoppeln)。也就是说,照出制造商标志7的剪影,并且因此在视觉上突显出来。
在未示出的实施例中,片式装置10还可能有不同的构造和构型,从而能够产生任意的光影像。
操作元件2以及照明元件5的全部组件都以力锁合(kraftschlüssig)、材料锁合(stoffschlüssig)和/或形状锁合(formschlüssig)的方式彼此连接,例如粘接和/或激光焊接。
操作元件2能够借助所产生的光信号给予操作员有关所实施的功能的反馈。由于不需要做机械运动的构件来激活锁闭和打开功能,因此与由现有技术所知的解决方案相比,操作元件2的出色之处在于具有极低的结构空间需求。此外,操作元件2还能非常简单且以视觉上美观的方式整合于车辆1的外壳或内部空间中。
图4示出操作元件2的照明元件5的一部分的剖视图。
附图标记列表
1 车辆
2 操作元件
3 行李舱盖
4 锁闭装置
5 照明元件
6 装饰件
7 制造商标志
8 灯具
9 覆盖装置
10 片式装置
11 封闭装置
A 区段
B 运动
BE1 区域
Claims (9)
1.一种用于打开或解锁车辆(1)的设备的操作元件(2),
所述操作元件包括照明元件(5)以及至少一个用于检测用户的运动(B)的传感器,其中,借助所述照明元件(5),根据由于用户的运动(B)而由所述设备实施的功能,能产生用信号表示所述功能的光信号或者用信号表示由所述功能设定的设备状态的光信号,其中,所述照明元件(5)被构造用于车辆(1),其特征在于具有以下组件:
-外部的装饰件(6),
-灯具(8),以及
-布置于所述装饰件(6)与所述灯具(8)之间的透明的覆盖装置(9)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的操作元件(2),
其特征在于,借助灯具(8)能产生不同光色的光。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的操作元件(2),
其特征在于,所述装饰件(6)包括制造商标志(7)。
4.根据权利要求1或2所述的操作元件(2),
其特征在于,所述装饰件(6)至少在可见侧上以镀铬方式构造。
5.一种包括至少一个照明元件(5)的车辆(1),其中,构造有用于车辆(1)的照明元件(5),其特征在于具有以下组件:
-外部的装饰件(6),
-灯具(8),以及
-布置于所述装饰件(6)与所述灯具(8)之间的透明的覆盖装置(9),其中,所述照明元件(5)整合于行李舱盖(3)的区段(A)中,其中,所述照明元件(5)与用于打开或解锁所述车辆(1)的设备的锁闭装置(4)联接。
6.根据权利要求5所述的车辆(1),
其特征在于,借助所述照明元件(5),能根据打开和锁闭过程输出不同的光色。
7.根据权利要求5或6所述的车辆(1),
其特征在于,借助灯具(8)能产生不同光色的光。
8.根据权利要求5或6所述的车辆(1),
其特征在于,所述装饰件(6)包括制造商标志(7)。
9.根据权利要求5或6所述的车辆(1),
其特征在于,所述装饰件(6)至少在可见侧上以镀铬方式构造。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014004334.7A DE102014004334A1 (de) | 2014-03-26 | 2014-03-26 | Beleuchtungselement für ein Fahrzeug |
DE102014004334.7 | 2014-03-26 | ||
PCT/DE2015/100087 WO2015144128A1 (de) | 2014-03-26 | 2015-03-05 | Beleuchtungselement für ein fahrzeug |
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CN106163869A CN106163869A (zh) | 2016-11-23 |
CN106163869B true CN106163869B (zh) | 2020-07-31 |
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CN201580016469.7A Active CN106163869B (zh) | 2014-03-26 | 2015-03-05 | 用于打开或解锁车辆的设备的操作元件和车辆 |
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US (1) | US10145145B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3122596B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN106163869B (zh) |
DE (1) | DE102014004334A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2015144128A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (7)
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JP6211506B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-03 | 2017-10-11 | アイシン精機株式会社 | 車両用開閉体の開閉検知装置 |
US20180094471A1 (en) * | 2016-10-03 | 2018-04-05 | Magna Mirrors Of America, Inc. | Vehicle window with gesture control |
CN107161092A (zh) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-09-15 | 奇瑞商用车(安徽)有限公司 | 汽车车标组件及其装配方法 |
CN110406496A (zh) * | 2018-04-28 | 2019-11-05 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | 一种车辆解锁响应方法、装置及车辆 |
DE102018214790A1 (de) | 2018-08-30 | 2020-03-05 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Beleuchtungsvorrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
GB201903250D0 (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-04-24 | Nicoventures Trading Ltd | Aerosol provision device |
DE102022119083A1 (de) | 2022-07-29 | 2024-02-01 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verkleidungsanordnung für einen mit einem Stauraum ausgestatteten Vorder- oder Hinterwagen eines Personenkraftwagens |
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DE102007002024A1 (de) * | 2007-01-13 | 2008-07-17 | Daimler Ag | Anordnung für eine Klappe eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
DE102012004742A1 (de) * | 2012-03-08 | 2013-09-12 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) | Ladezustandsanzeige |
CN203796012U (zh) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-08-27 | 陈菊芳 | 汽车用门把手装置 |
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US20030216817A1 (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2003-11-20 | Richard Pudney | Vehicle access system with sensor |
DE102004050297A1 (de) | 2004-10-15 | 2006-04-20 | Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. | Anordnung für Kraftfahrzeuge mit einer Kamera zur Bilderfassung und mit einem Schließzylinder und/oder einem Schalter |
DE102007010328A1 (de) * | 2006-10-12 | 2008-04-17 | Trw Automotive Safety Systems Gmbh | Baugruppe zur beleuchteten Darstellung eines Logos |
US20100007463A1 (en) * | 2008-07-09 | 2010-01-14 | Magna Mirrors Of America, Inc. | Vehicle handle with control circuitry |
US7717584B1 (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2010-05-18 | Wei-Jei Tuan | Vibrating and twinkling LED backlighting device |
DE112013002990T5 (de) * | 2012-06-13 | 2015-03-19 | Innotec Corp. | Beleuchtete Zubehöreinheit |
US8752989B2 (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2014-06-17 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Illuminated chromatic vehicle emblem |
DE102013110596A1 (de) * | 2013-09-25 | 2015-04-09 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Baugruppe für Betätigung einer Fahrzeugfunktion |
US9613549B2 (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2017-04-04 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Illuminating badge for a vehicle |
US9452708B2 (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2016-09-27 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicle badge |
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2014
- 2014-03-26 DE DE102014004334.7A patent/DE102014004334A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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2015
- 2015-03-05 CN CN201580016469.7A patent/CN106163869B/zh active Active
- 2015-03-05 EP EP15716408.8A patent/EP3122596B1/de active Active
- 2015-03-05 US US15/129,175 patent/US10145145B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-03-05 WO PCT/DE2015/100087 patent/WO2015144128A1/de active Application Filing
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DE102007002024A1 (de) * | 2007-01-13 | 2008-07-17 | Daimler Ag | Anordnung für eine Klappe eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
DE102012004742A1 (de) * | 2012-03-08 | 2013-09-12 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) | Ladezustandsanzeige |
CN203796012U (zh) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-08-27 | 陈菊芳 | 汽车用门把手装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20180179783A1 (en) | 2018-06-28 |
CN106163869A (zh) | 2016-11-23 |
EP3122596B1 (de) | 2022-11-16 |
WO2015144128A1 (de) | 2015-10-01 |
EP3122596A1 (de) | 2017-02-01 |
US10145145B2 (en) | 2018-12-04 |
DE102014004334A1 (de) | 2015-10-01 |
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