CN106149153B - A kind of silk-like fabric containing traditional thin,tough silk book pattern and its preparation technology - Google Patents

A kind of silk-like fabric containing traditional thin,tough silk book pattern and its preparation technology Download PDF

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CN106149153B
CN106149153B CN201510447996.5A CN201510447996A CN106149153B CN 106149153 B CN106149153 B CN 106149153B CN 201510447996 A CN201510447996 A CN 201510447996A CN 106149153 B CN106149153 B CN 106149153B
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silk
fabric
yarn
twisting
parallel
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CN106149153A (en
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王雪柯
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Hangzhou Nova Textile Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Nova Textile Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of silk-like fabric containing traditional thin,tough silk book pattern and its preparation technology, the silk-like fabric is formed by organizine and weft weaving, and the warp is that polyamide fibre twists silk, and the parallel is that grid wire and twisting silk coordinate interleaved arrangement to be 1:1, amount of twist is completion twisting under the conditions of 300T/M, Z-direction, is the theme with traditional thin,tough silk book pattern, and fabric flies satin weaves with reference to 20 pieces of satin weaves using double eight pieces five and throws road parallel.The present invention uses polyamide fibre to twist silk for warp, and it is parallel that grid wire and twisting silk, which coordinate and interweaved, and fabric uses double eight pieces five to fly satin weaves and combines 20 pieces of satin weaves and throw road parallel, and the silk-like fabric with silk effect is obtained using specific technique;The feel that the fabric has traditional silk fabric concurrently is soft, elegant, vertical along the features such as sense, also with the characteristics of cheap, intensity is high, wearability is high, uncomplicated laundering is easily maintained;Traditional tax book pattern the market vacancy has been filled up into on fabric first.

Description

A kind of silk-like fabric containing traditional thin,tough silk book pattern and its preparation technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of home decoration fabric, more particularly to a kind of silk-like fabric containing traditional thin,tough silk book pattern.
Background technology
Traditional silk fabric is usually to use silk, including the manufacture such as mulberry silk, tussah silk, ricinus silk, cassava silkwormsilk and Into pure natural fabric, with quiet and tastefully laid out pearly luster, and feel is soft, elegant, hang down along the advantages of sense, but there is valency always Ge Anggao, low intensity, wear no resistance, not uncomplicated laundering, maintenance difficulty is big etc. the problem of be difficult to overcome.In order to meet consumers in general Demand, then various silk-like fabrics come out one after another, silk-like fabric on the market is usually fine by polyamide fibre, terylene, viscose glue What ultrafine wire and shaped silk of dimension etc. were made.
The Chinese invention patent of disclosed technical literature, such as Patent No. ZL93115138.4《Three different terylene cospinning fine-deniers Long filament Silk-Like and its production technology, the patent do organizine, fine denier polyester low stretch yarn using three different terylene cospinning fine denier filaments Tram is done, fabric construction is using change plain weave.Disclosed in the Chinese invention patent application of Application No. 200810025093.8《One Plant crease-shedding simulation fabric facing material and its method for weaving》, the fabric front in this application is 2/1 twill or 3/1 twill-weave, and reverse side is 1/2 or 1/3 twill-weave;Front is using 0.2~0.8dtex of monofilament linear density superfine denier polyester DTY, and reverse side is using specification 55 ~167dtex polyamide fibre 6DTY;Weaving completion is carried out in embedding woven method.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of containing traditional thin,tough silk in addition for the above-mentioned state of the art The silk-like fabric of book pattern, and also disclose its preparation technology.
The technical scheme that is used to solve its technical problem of the present invention is:
A kind of silk-like fabric containing traditional thin,tough silk book pattern, is formed by organizine and weft weaving, and the warp is polyamide fibre Silk is twisted, the parallel is that network yarn and twisting silk coordinate interleaved arrangement to be 1:1, amount of twist is completion under the conditions of 300T/M, Z-direction Twisting, is the theme with traditional thin,tough silk book pattern, and fabric flies satin weave with reference to 20 pieces of satin weaves using double eight pieces five and throws road parallel.
Thin,tough silk book pattern described here refers to the pattern drawn out by the way of traditional Chinese painting.
Preferably, the twist of described polyamide fibre twisting silk is twisted with the fingers~700 for 300 and twisted with the fingers, preferably 500 twist with the fingers, line density is 55~ 100dtex。
Preferably, the network yarn is low elastic interlaced yarn, line density is 200~400dtex.
Preferably, the line density of the twisting silk in the parallel is 300~500dtex, the twist is that 200 sth. made by twisting~400 are twisted with the fingers, It is preferred that 300 twist with the fingers.
Invention also provides the preparation technology of the above-mentioned silk-like fabric containing traditional thin,tough silk book pattern, takes following technical side Case:
A kind of preparation technology of the silk-like fabric containing traditional thin,tough silk book pattern, comprises the following steps:
1) design organization looming draft:According to thin,tough silk book pattern, in photoshop softwares, vector thin,tough silk book pattern is drawn, is divided After color, in jcad softwares, one tissue of a vector color correspondence draws fabric jacquard organization chart;
2) yarn is chosen:Yarn is chosen according to tissue looming draft, polyamide fibre twisting silk, its twist 300 twists with the fingers~700 sth. made by twisting, preferably 500 twist with the fingers, and line density is 55~100dtex;Low elastic interlaced yarn, line density is 200~400dtex, and the line density of twisting silk is 300 ~500dtex, the twist is that 200 sth. made by twisting~400 are twisted with the fingers, and preferably 300 twist with the fingers;
3) yarn dyeing:According to looming draft, yarn color is designed, corresponding each yarn carries out the dye of different colours A kind of color, yarn can dye different colors, and the polyamide fibre twisting silk after dyeing is warp, and low elastic interlaced yarn and twisting silk are latitude Line, wherein selecting a kind of twisting silk of color as throwing road parallel;
4) doubling:Interleaved arrangement is coordinated to be 1 low elastic interlaced yarn and twisting silk:1, under the conditions of amount of twist is 300T/M, Z-direction Complete twisting and obtain parallel;
5) slitting move through:Polyamide fibre after dyeing is twisted to silk as warp, by warp on sectional warper after leasing Beaming Cheng Shangji warp beams, warping revolution is 260~300 revs/min;
6) weave:Fabric flies satin weave using double eight pieces five and combines 20 pieces of satin weaves, and throws road parallel, with large needle number 7680 The jacquard of pin, is weaved by 260 revs/min of speed of starting up speed, obtains required fabric.
Preferably, described step 2) in colouring method, carry out successively following process, winder-fitted tube-enter cylinder-liter Warm dyeing-cooling cleaning-is dehydrated-dried, and wherein dyeing temperature is 110~150 DEG C, and preferably 130 DEG C, the constant temperature dyeing time is 2-3 hours, cleaned, be added to for the deeper yarn of dyed color containing insurance with clear water for the shallower yarn of dyed color Powder Na2S2O4Solution in carry out fixation, described drying is dried under shady and cool environment, is sure not what is dried with high temperature Mode, otherwise easily causes discoloration.
Preferably, also include step 7) aftertreatment technology:In order to which feel is closer to silk, to the fabric weaved Aftertreatment is carried out, using forming machine, gas steams 2~3min at 120 DEG C~130 DEG C, then washes, is followed by 160 DEG C of temperature Shaped.
Preferably, in step 7) before, supple-settlement first is carried out to fabric, fabric is put into the groove pond with softening agent Row softening.
The present invention has following technique effect:
1. using polyamide fibre to twist silk for warp, network yarn and twisting silk coordinate intertexture to be parallel, and fabric is using double eight piece five Fly satin weave to combine 20 pieces of satin weaves and throw road parallel, the silk-like fabric with silk effect is obtained using specific technique;
2. feel that the fabric has traditional silk fabric concurrently is soft, elegant, hang down along the features such as sense, also with it is cheap, The characteristics of intensity is high, wearability is high, uncomplicated laundering is easily maintained;
3. traditional thin,tough silk book pattern has been filled up into the market vacancy with fabric first.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation technology of the silk-like fabric containing traditional thin,tough silk book pattern, comprises the following steps:
1) design organization looming draft:According to thin,tough silk book pattern, in photoshop softwares, vector thin,tough silk book pattern is drawn, is divided After color, in jcad softwares, one tissue of a vector color correspondence draws fabric jacquard organization chart;
2) yarn is chosen:Yarn is chosen according to tissue looming draft, polyamide fibre twisting silk, its twist 300 twists with the fingers~700 sth. made by twisting, preferably 500 twist with the fingers, and line density is 55~100dtex;Low elastic interlaced yarn, line density is 200~400dtex, and the line density of twisting silk is 300 ~500dtex, the twist is that 200 sth. made by twisting~400 are twisted with the fingers, and preferably 300 twist with the fingers;
3) yarn dyeing:According to according to looming draft, to design yarn color, different face are carried out to each yarn accordingly A kind of dyeing of color, yarn can dye different colors, and the polyamide fibre twisting silk after dyeing is warp, low elastic interlaced yarn and twisting silk For parallel, wherein selecting the twisting silk of color a kind of as throwing road parallel;
4) doubling:Interleaved arrangement is coordinated to be 1 low elastic interlaced yarn and twisting silk:1, under the conditions of amount of twist is 300T/M, Z-direction Complete twisting and obtain parallel;
5) slitting move through:Polyamide fibre after dyeing is twisted to silk as warp, by warp on sectional warper after leasing Beaming Cheng Shangji warp beams, warping revolution is 260~300 revs/min;
6) weave:Fabric flies satin weave using double eight pieces five and combines 20 pieces of satin weaves, and throws road parallel, with large needle number 7680 The jacquard of pin, is weaved by 260/ point of speed of starting up speed, obtains required fabric;7) soften:First fabric is entered Row supple-settlement, fabric is put into the groove pond with softening agent and softened;
8) shape:In order to which feel is closer to silk, aftertreatment is carried out to the fabric weaved, using forming machine, Gas steams 2~3min at 120 DEG C~130 DEG C, then washes, is followed by 160 DEG C of temperature and is shaped.
Described step 2) in colouring method, following process, winder-fitted tube-are carried out successively and enters cylinder-heating dyeing-drop Warm cleaning-dehydration-is dried, and wherein dyeing temperature is 110~150 DEG C, and preferably 130 DEG C, the constant temperature dyeing time is 2-3 hours, Cleaned, be added to for the deeper yarn of dyed color containing sodium hydrosulfite with clear water for the shallower yarn of dyed color Fixation is carried out in Na2S2O4 solution, described drying is dried under shady and cool environment, is sure not the side dried with high temperature Formula, otherwise easily causes discoloration.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of silk-like fabric containing traditional thin,tough silk book pattern, is formed, it is characterised in that the warp by warp and weft weaving Line is that polyamide fibre twists silk, and the parallel is that network yarn and twisting silk coordinate interleaved arrangement to be 1:1, amount of twist is 300T/M, Z-direction bar Twisting is completed under part, is the theme with traditional thin,tough silk book pattern, fabric combines 20 pieces of satin weaves using double eight pieces five winged satin weaves and throws road With parallel, the preparation technology of described silk-like fabric comprises the following steps:
1) design organization looming draft:According to thin,tough silk book pattern, in photoshop softwares, vector thin,tough silk book pattern is drawn, point lechery Afterwards, in jcad softwares, one tissue of a vector color correspondence draws fabric jacquard organization chart;
2) yarn is chosen:Yarn is chosen according to tissue looming draft, polyamide fibre twists silk, and line density is 55~100dtex;In parallel Network yarn is low elastic interlaced yarn, and line density is that the line density of twisting silk in 200~400dtex, parallel is 300~500dtex;
3) yarn dyeing:According to looming draft, yarn color is designed, the dyeing of different colours is carried out to each yarn accordingly, A kind of yarn can dye different colors, and the polyamide fibre twisting silk after dyeing is warp, and low elastic interlaced yarn and twisting silk are parallel, its A kind of twisting silk of middle color of selection is used as throwing road parallel;
4) doubling:Interleaved arrangement is coordinated to be 1 low bullet grid wire and twisting silk:1, amount of twist is completion under the conditions of 300T/M, Z-direction Twisting obtains parallel;
5) slitting move through:Using after dyeing polyamide fibre twist silk as warp, by warp on sectional warper the beaming after leasing Cheng Shangji warp beams, warping revolution is 260~300 revs/min;
6) weave:Fabric flies satin weave using double eight pieces five and combines 20 pieces of satin weaves, and throws road parallel, with several 7680 pins of large needle Jacquard, is weaved by 260 revs/min of speed of starting up speed, obtains required fabric.
2. a kind of silk-like fabric containing traditional thin,tough silk book pattern according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preparation Step 2 in technique) in colouring method, carry out successively following process, winder-fitted tube-enter cylinder-heating dyeing-cooling cleaning- It is dehydrated-dries, wherein dyeing temperature is 110~150 DEG C, and the constant temperature dyeing time is 2-3 hours, for the shallower yarn of dyed color Line is cleaned with clear water, is added to for the deeper yarn of dyed color containing sodium hydrosulfite Na2S2O4Solution in carry out fixation, institute Drying for stating is dried under shady and cool environment.
3. a kind of silk-like fabric containing traditional thin,tough silk book pattern according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described dye Color temperature is 130 DEG C.
4. a kind of silk-like fabric containing traditional thin,tough silk book pattern according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the preparation Technique also include step 7) aftertreatment technology:Using forming machine, then 2~3min of decatize at 120 DEG C~130 DEG C washes, 160 DEG C of temperature are followed by be shaped.
5. a kind of silk-like fabric containing traditional thin,tough silk book pattern according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the preparation Technique is in step 7) before, supple-settlement first is carried out to fabric, fabric is put into the groove pond with softening agent and softened.
CN201510447996.5A 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 A kind of silk-like fabric containing traditional thin,tough silk book pattern and its preparation technology Active CN106149153B (en)

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CN108265364B (en) * 2018-01-19 2019-10-15 浙江广华纺织有限公司 A kind of three layers of raw silk class jacquard fabric of two-sided effect
CN111663228A (en) * 2019-03-06 2020-09-15 吴江市双盈化纺实业有限公司 Production method of high-elastic chiffon-like fabric
CN111485314A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-08-04 福建凤竹纺织科技股份有限公司 Ultra-light organic cotton textile fabric and preparation method thereof

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CN2897055Y (en) * 2005-08-02 2007-05-09 浙江恒美实业集团有限公司 Digital silk fabric decorated-sided bedding
CN203077747U (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-07-24 杭州申铭纺织有限公司 Polyester clip fabric
CN203080189U (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-07-24 杭州申铭纺织有限公司 Cloth with good air permeability
CN105220298A (en) * 2015-08-27 2016-01-06 浙江理工大学 A kind of preparation method of being served as the imitative quilting jacquard fabric sewing with long stitches line by table latitude

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