CN111663228A - Production method of high-elastic chiffon-like fabric - Google Patents
Production method of high-elastic chiffon-like fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111663228A CN111663228A CN201910165931.XA CN201910165931A CN111663228A CN 111663228 A CN111663228 A CN 111663228A CN 201910165931 A CN201910165931 A CN 201910165931A CN 111663228 A CN111663228 A CN 111663228A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- textile machine
- fabric
- weft
- elastic
- silk
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a production method of a high-elastic chiffon-like fabric, which comprises the following steps: warping polyester fiber to make warp, and twisting the polyester fiber and spandex fiber to make weft; the warp threads are sequentially subjected to warping, slashing, beaming and palm threading and then are put on a fiber shaft of a textile machine; dividing the weft into two groups, and directly mounting one group on a fiber shaft of a textile machine; the other group is twisted twice and then is put on a fiber shaft of a textile machine; and setting technological parameters of a textile machine, and enabling the warp and the weft to be orthogonally solidified to form the high-elastic snow-like textile. The invention has the characteristics of simple process, small weaving difficulty and low consumption of special spinning equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chiffon-like fabrics, in particular to a production method of a high-elasticity chiffon-like fabric.
Background
The name of Chiffon comes from the meaning of Chiffon in English, which means a light, thin and transparent fabric, and is a spinning product in silk products, and the fabric is light, thin, transparent, soft and elegant. The chiffon is classified into silk chiffon and silk-like chiffon, the silk chiffon contains 100% of mulberry silk, is very good to the skin of a person after long-term wearing, is cool and breathable, and has strong moisture absorption, but the silk chiffon is large in washing damage, needs to be washed by hands, needs to be carefully treated, is easy to become grey and light after being washed for a long time, is easy to yellow after being exposed to the sun, has poor firmness, is easy to stretch yarns, and is easy to tear at the sewing position. The silk-like chiffon generally comprises 100% of terylene (chemical fibers), is light, thin and soft in texture, good in natural drape effect and good in skin-friendly effect, and has the advantages of being not easy to decolorize after being washed, resistant to insolation, convenient to manage, capable of being washed by a machine, good in firmness and the like due to the fact that the silk-like chiffon is made of pure chemical fibers. In recent years, due to the rapid development of chemical fiber technology, the original real silk is replaced by the chemical fiber, the hand feeling and the style are very close or similar, and the silk-like chiffon can be dyed, embroidered, gilded and the like, and the shape is changeable, so the application is more and more extensive. With the continuous improvement of living standard of people, people pay more and more attention to their health care, and outdoor activities become more and more popular. The elasticity of the fabric can keep the garment synchronous with the movement rhythm, effectively protect the force consumption of muscles in stretching, and greatly exert the capability of human breaking through the limit on the basis of protecting the body surface. The conventional silk-like chiffon generally comprises 100% of terylene, and has poor fabric elasticity and no elasticity or little elasticity. Therefore, the requirement of people on high elasticity of the fabric can not be met, and the application of the silk-like chiffon fabric is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a production method of a high-elasticity chiffon-like fabric, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the production method of the high-elastic chiffon-like fabric comprises the following steps:
s1, warping polyester fibers to be warps, and twisting the polyester fibers and spandex fibers to be wefts;
s2, sequentially warping, slashing, combining and palm threading the warp yarn in the step S1, and then feeding the warp yarn onto a textile machine fiber shaft;
s3, dividing the wefts obtained in the step S1 into two groups, wherein one group is directly arranged on a fiber shaft of a textile machine; the other group is twisted twice and then is put on a fiber shaft of a textile machine;
s4, setting technological parameters of the textile machine, and enabling the warp and the weft to be orthogonally solidified to form the high-elastic snow-like textile.
Preferably, the dosage ratio of the polyester fiber to the spandex fiber in the weft in the step S1 is 7.6-8.2: 1.3-1.5.
Preferably, in the step S1, the twist of the polyester fiber in the warp is 400-500, the twist direction is Z, the twist of the polyester fiber and the spandex fiber in the weft is 500-650, and the twist direction is Z.
Preferably, the sizing in step S2 is performed by attaching a size to the warp yarn using steam, wherein the size further contains a silicone surfactant.
Preferably, the textile machine in the step S3 has the process parameters of 2-4 mm of gauge length pieces, 915-925 twists, Z twist direction and 10-15 m/min twist speed.
Preferably, the breadth of the high-elastic chiffon-like fabric in the step S4 is 180-250 cm, the density is 750-960 threads/10 cm, the weft density is 560-700 threads/10 cm, and the areal density is 190-230 g/m 2.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the fabric surface effect of the common chiffon cloth is achieved, and the problem that the traditional weaving process cannot produce the chiffon cloth in a large batch is solved. The method has the characteristics of simple process, small weaving difficulty and low consumption of special weaving equipment.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: the production method of the high-elastic chiffon-like fabric comprises the following steps:
s1, warping polyester fibers to be warps, and twisting the polyester fibers and spandex fibers to be wefts;
s2, sequentially warping, slashing, combining and palm threading the warp yarn in the step S1, and then feeding the warp yarn onto a textile machine fiber shaft;
s3, dividing the wefts obtained in the step S1 into two groups, wherein one group is directly arranged on a fiber shaft of a textile machine; the other group is twisted twice and then is put on a fiber shaft of a textile machine;
s4, setting technological parameters of the textile machine, and enabling the warp and the weft to be orthogonally solidified to form the high-elastic snow-like textile.
Preferably, the dosage ratio of the polyester fiber to the spandex fiber in the weft in the step S1 is 7.6-8.2: 1.3-1.5.
Preferably, in the step S1, the twist of the polyester fiber in the warp is 400-500, the twist direction is Z, the twist of the polyester fiber and the spandex fiber in the weft is 500-650, and the twist direction is Z.
Preferably, the sizing in step S2 is performed by attaching a size to the warp yarn using steam, wherein the size further contains a silicone surfactant.
Preferably, the textile machine in the step S3 has the process parameters of 2-4 mm of gauge length pieces, 915-925 twists, Z twist direction and 10-15 m/min twist speed.
Preferably, the breadth of the high-elastic chiffon-like fabric in the step S4 is 180-250 cm, the density is 750-960 threads/10 cm, the weft density is 560-700 threads/10 cm, and the areal density is 190-230 g/m 2.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The production method of the high-elastic chiffon-like fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps of: s1, warping polyester fibers to be warps, and twisting the polyester fibers and spandex fibers to be wefts; s2, sequentially warping, slashing, combining and palm threading the warp yarn in the step S1, and then feeding the warp yarn onto a textile machine fiber shaft; s3, dividing the wefts obtained in the step S1 into two groups, wherein one group is directly arranged on a fiber shaft of a textile machine; the other group is twisted twice and then is put on a fiber shaft of a textile machine; s4, setting technological parameters of the textile machine, and enabling the warp and the weft to be orthogonally solidified to form the high-elastic snow-like textile.
2. The manufacturing method of the silk-like elastic chiffon fabric according to claim 1, wherein the ratio of the polyester fibers to the spandex fibers in the weft in the step S1 is 7.6-8.2: 1.3-1.5.
3. The manufacturing method of the silk-like elastic chiffon fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step S1, the twist of the polyester fibers in the warp is 400-500, the twist direction is Z, the twist of the polyester fibers and the spandex fibers in the weft is 500-650, and the twist direction is Z.
4. The method for manufacturing the silk-like elastic chiffon fabric according to claim 1, wherein the sizing in the step S2 is to attach sizing agent to the warp yarns by using steam, and the sizing agent further contains organic silicon surfactant.
5. The manufacturing method of the silk-like elastic chiffon fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the textile machine in step S3 has the process parameters of 2-4 mm gauge pieces, 915-925 twists, Z twist direction and 10-15 m/min twist speed.
6. The manufacturing method of the silk-like elastic chiffon fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the breadth of the high-elastic chiffon-like fabric in the step S4 is 180-250 cm, the density is 750-960 threads/10 cm, the weft density is 560-700 threads/10 cm, and the areal density is 190-230 g/m 2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910165931.XA CN111663228A (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | Production method of high-elastic chiffon-like fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910165931.XA CN111663228A (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | Production method of high-elastic chiffon-like fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111663228A true CN111663228A (en) | 2020-09-15 |
Family
ID=72381910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910165931.XA Pending CN111663228A (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | Production method of high-elastic chiffon-like fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111663228A (en) |
Citations (12)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1789516A (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2006-06-21 | 佛山市南方纺织质量技术服务有限公司 | Textile selection method for pure wool elastic crape cloth and post-treatment method |
| CN101240504A (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2008-08-13 | 淄博兰雁集团有限责任公司 | Manufacturing process of soft jean |
| WO2013074539A1 (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-05-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Woven fabric made of twisted yarns and method of manufacture thereof |
| CN103320935A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-09-25 | 杭州宏海纺织有限公司 | Elastic fiber fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN203270295U (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-11-06 | 浙江鑫涛轻纺有限公司 | Sizing groove for sizing machine |
| CN104120535A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-10-29 | 江苏照华信息科技有限公司 | Real silk elasticity breathable interlaced fabric |
| CN204265922U (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-15 | 浙江青松轻纺有限公司 | A kind of along winding crape terylene woven fabric |
| CN104667585A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-03 | 青岛惠城石化科技有限公司 | Research of polyester modified polysiloxane compound type de-foaming agent |
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| CN107237030A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-10-10 | 合肥梵清电子商务有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method of elastic silk-like chiffon fabric |
-
2019
- 2019-03-06 CN CN201910165931.XA patent/CN111663228A/en active Pending
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| WO2013074539A1 (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-05-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Woven fabric made of twisted yarns and method of manufacture thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20200915 |