CN106145826A - A kind of environmental-friendly construction material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of environmental-friendly construction material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106145826A CN106145826A CN201610529388.3A CN201610529388A CN106145826A CN 106145826 A CN106145826 A CN 106145826A CN 201610529388 A CN201610529388 A CN 201610529388A CN 106145826 A CN106145826 A CN 106145826A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- environmental
- construction material
- friendly construction
- amylopectin
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00017—Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
Abstract
A kind of environmental-friendly construction material and preparation method thereof, this material includes following parts by weight of component: gangue 25 32 parts, Arsenicum sablimatum 18 26 parts, rice straw powder 14 20 parts, 48 parts of silication manganese, starch ether 48 parts, amylopectin 22 28 parts, full para-position virtue amide copolymer fibre 8 12 parts, portland cement 40 46 parts, unsaturated polyester resin 13 17 parts, graphite oxide 13 17 parts, Colophonium 10 16 parts, 34 38 parts of water.Raw material of building materials wide material sources of the present invention are easy to get, chemical raw material content is low, safety and environmental protection, material is without formaldehyde and other noxious substances, and there is good crushing resistance and shock resistance, material internal densification pore-free, ageing resistace is the most superior, uses 50 years as long as in the open all without producing powder phenomenon-tion under environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field, be specifically related to a kind of environmental-friendly construction material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of science and technology, architectural engineering has a great development, and the investment of capital construction rises year by year, needs
There is more more preferable construction material to adapt to the needs of architectural engineering development, but, in construction material, some old materials make
Constructions work exists the amount of labour is big, production efficiency is low, capital construction cycle length, building from the shortcoming such as great, become building work
Journey stumbling-block preventing the development.Reduction, the enhancing of shock resistance, the raising of heat-insulating property and the effect of sound insulation to construction material deadweight
More and more higher Deng requirement.Current construction material purposes is narrow, and the feature of environmental protection is poor, so being difficult to adapt to fast-developing building row
Industry.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of environmental-friendly construction material, raw material of building materials wide material sources
Being easy to get, chemical raw material content is low, safety and environmental protection, and material is without formaldehyde and other noxious substances, and has good crushing resistance
And shock resistance, material internal densification pore-free, ageing resistace is the most superior, in the open under environment use 50 years as long as all without
Produce powder phenomenon-tion.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of a kind of environmental-friendly construction material.
A kind of environmental-friendly construction material, including following parts by weight of component: gangue 25-32 part, Arsenicum sablimatum 18-26 part, rice straw powder
14-20 part, silication manganese 4-8 part, starch ether 4-8 part, amylopectin 22-28 part, full para-position virtue amide copolymer fibre 8-12 part, silicon
Acid salt cement 40-46 part, unsaturated polyester resin 13-17 part, graphite oxide 13-17 part, Colophonium 10-16 part, water 34-38 part.
Described amylopectin is Oryza glutinosa amylopectin.
The preparation method of a kind of environmental-friendly construction material, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the gangue of formula ratio, Arsenicum sablimatum, rice straw powder, silication manganese, starch ether, amylopectin, full para-position virtue amide altogether
The mixing of poly-fiber, portland cement, unsaturated polyester resin, graphite oxide, Colophonium is first roughly ground, and is finely ground into particle diameter the most again
It is not more than 3mm granule；
(2) material of milled is added water mix to uniformly without caking；
(3) step (2) gained material is injected in mould, extrusion forming；
(4) goods of molding carrying out high temperature drying, dry temperature and be 82-92 DEG C, drying time is 5h.
In described step (3), the moulding pressure of extrusion forming is 4.4-5.2MPa.
Drying temperature in described step (4) is 87 DEG C.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: raw material of building materials wide material sources of the present invention are easy to get, and chemical raw material content is low, safety
Environmental protection, material is without formaldehyde and other noxious substances, and has good crushing resistance and shock resistance, material internal densification depletion of QI
Hole, ageing resistace is the most superior, uses 50 years as long as in the open all without producing powder phenomenon-tion under environment.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot
Close specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of environmental-friendly construction material, including following parts by weight of component: gangue 28 parts, Arsenicum sablimatum 22 parts, rice straw powder 17 parts, silicon
Change 6 parts of manganese, starch ether 6 parts, amylopectin 25 parts, full para-position virtue amide copolymer fibre 10 parts, portland cement 43 parts, unsaturation
15 parts of polyester resin, graphite oxide 15 parts, Colophonium 13 parts, 36 parts of water.
Described amylopectin is Oryza glutinosa amylopectin.
The preparation method of a kind of environmental-friendly construction material, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the gangue of formula ratio, Arsenicum sablimatum, rice straw powder, silication manganese, starch ether, amylopectin, full para-position virtue amide altogether
The mixing of poly-fiber, portland cement, unsaturated polyester resin, graphite oxide, Colophonium is first roughly ground, and is finely ground into particle diameter the most again
It is not more than 3mm granule；
(2) material of milled is added water mix to uniformly without caking；
(3) being injected in mould by step (2) gained material, extrusion forming, moulding pressure is 4.8MPa；
(4) goods of molding carrying out high temperature drying, drying temperature is 87 DEG C, and drying time is 5h.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environmental-friendly construction material, including following parts by weight of component: gangue 25 parts, Arsenicum sablimatum 18 parts, rice straw powder 14 parts, silicon
Change 4 parts of manganese, starch ether 4 parts, amylopectin 22 parts, full para-position virtue amide copolymer fibre 8 parts, portland cement 40 parts, unsaturation
13 parts of polyester resin, graphite oxide 13 parts, Colophonium 10 parts, 34 parts of water.
Described amylopectin is Oryza glutinosa amylopectin.
The preparation method of a kind of environmental-friendly construction material, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the gangue of formula ratio, Arsenicum sablimatum, rice straw powder, silication manganese, starch ether, amylopectin, full para-position virtue amide altogether
The mixing of poly-fiber, portland cement, unsaturated polyester resin, graphite oxide, Colophonium is first roughly ground, and is finely ground into particle diameter the most again
It is not more than 3mm granule；
(2) material of milled is added water mix to uniformly without caking；
(3) being injected in mould by step (2) gained material, extrusion forming, moulding pressure is 4.4MPa；
(4) goods of molding carrying out high temperature drying, drying temperature is 82 DEG C, and drying time is 5h.
Embodiment 3
A kind of environmental-friendly construction material, including following parts by weight of component: gangue 32 parts, Arsenicum sablimatum 26 parts, rice straw powder 20 parts, silicon
Change 8 parts of manganese, starch ether 8 parts, amylopectin 28 parts, full para-position virtue amide copolymer fibre 12 parts, portland cement 46 parts, unsaturation
17 parts of polyester resin, graphite oxide 17 parts, Colophonium 16 parts, 38 parts of water.
Described amylopectin is Oryza glutinosa amylopectin.
The preparation method of a kind of environmental-friendly construction material, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the gangue of formula ratio, Arsenicum sablimatum, rice straw powder, silication manganese, starch ether, amylopectin, full para-position virtue amide altogether
The mixing of poly-fiber, portland cement, unsaturated polyester resin, graphite oxide, Colophonium is first roughly ground, and is finely ground into particle diameter the most again
It is not more than 3mm granule；
(2) material of milled is added water mix to uniformly without caking；
(3) being injected in mould by step (2) gained material, extrusion forming, moulding pressure is 5.2MPa；
(4) goods of molding carrying out high temperature drying, drying temperature is 92 DEG C, and drying time is 5h.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry
Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and
Equivalent defines.
Claims (5)
1. an environmental-friendly construction material, it is characterised in that include following parts by weight of component: gangue 25-32 part, Arsenicum sablimatum 18-26
Part, rice straw powder 14-20 part, silication manganese 4-8 part, starch ether 4-8 part, amylopectin 22-28 part, full para-position virtue amide copolymer fibre
8-12 part, portland cement 40-46 part, unsaturated polyester resin 13-17 part, graphite oxide 13-17 part, Colophonium 10-16 part, water
34-38 part.
A kind of environmental-friendly construction material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described amylopectin is that Oryza glutinosa side chain forms sediment
Powder.
3. the preparation method of an environmental-friendly construction material, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) by the gangue of formula ratio, Arsenicum sablimatum, rice straw powder, silication manganese, starch ether, amylopectin, full para-position virtue amide copolymerization fibre
The mixing of dimension, portland cement, unsaturated polyester resin, graphite oxide, Colophonium is first roughly ground, and is finely ground into particle diameter more little
In 3mm granule；
(2) material of milled is added water mix to uniformly without caking；
(3) step (2) gained material is injected in mould, extrusion forming；
(4) goods of molding carrying out high temperature drying, dry temperature and be 82-92 DEG C, drying time is 5h.
The preparation method of a kind of environmental-friendly construction material the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in described step (3)
The moulding pressure of extrusion forming is 4.4-5.2MPa.
The preparation method of a kind of environmental-friendly construction material the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in described step (4)
Drying temperature be 87 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610529388.3A CN106145826A (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | A kind of environmental-friendly construction material and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610529388.3A CN106145826A (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | A kind of environmental-friendly construction material and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106145826A true CN106145826A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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ID=58061493
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610529388.3A Pending CN106145826A (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | A kind of environmental-friendly construction material and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107188503A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥华盖光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental-friendly construction material and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103922657A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-07-16 | 长安大学 | Burn-free heat-insulation external tile produced from gangue and production method of external tile |
| CN104386957A (en) * | 2014-10-26 | 2015-03-04 | 齐齐哈尔越峰科技有限公司 | Method for preparing baking-free brick by using pulverized fuel ash and modified plant fibers |
| CN104529363A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-22 | 齐齐哈尔越峰科技有限公司 | Method for preparing building material by utilizing waste ceramics and modified plant fibers |
| CN104628314A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-20 | 青岛青工建筑机械有限公司 | Environment-friendly type high strength building material and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105645997A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 青建集团股份公司 | Novel light waterproof building material and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-07-06 CN CN201610529388.3A patent/CN106145826A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104628314A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-20 | 青岛青工建筑机械有限公司 | Environment-friendly type high strength building material and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103922657A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-07-16 | 长安大学 | Burn-free heat-insulation external tile produced from gangue and production method of external tile |
| CN104386957A (en) * | 2014-10-26 | 2015-03-04 | 齐齐哈尔越峰科技有限公司 | Method for preparing baking-free brick by using pulverized fuel ash and modified plant fibers |
| CN104529363A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-22 | 齐齐哈尔越峰科技有限公司 | Method for preparing building material by utilizing waste ceramics and modified plant fibers |
| CN105645997A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 青建集团股份公司 | Novel light waterproof building material and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107188503A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥华盖光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental-friendly construction material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20161123 |