CN104529363A - Method for preparing building material by utilizing waste ceramics and modified plant fibers - Google Patents
Method for preparing building material by utilizing waste ceramics and modified plant fibers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104529363A CN104529363A CN201410774113.7A CN201410774113A CN104529363A CN 104529363 A CN104529363 A CN 104529363A CN 201410774113 A CN201410774113 A CN 201410774113A CN 104529363 A CN104529363 A CN 104529363A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- vegetable fibre
- modified plant
- plant fibers
- weight
- fibre
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for preparing a building material by utilizing waste ceramics and modified plant fibers. The method is simple in process and high in utilization rate of solid wastes; a baking-free brick is light in weight, relatively good in strength, good in durability, good in toughness and crack resistance, low in energy consumption and free of environmental pollution; raw materials include cement, the waste ceramics, the modified plant fibers and the like and are mixed and uniformly stirred, vibrated and extrusion-molded in a mold to form a brick blank; the brick blank is maintained with steam and then arranged otdoors at normal temperature for a certain time to obtain a finished product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of non-burning brick method, be specifically related to utilize a kind of method utilizing waste ceramic and modified plant fibers to prepare material of construction.
Background technology
China has a large amount of discarded waste ceramics every year, is mainly derived from ceramics factory, domestic refuse etc., and waste ceramic bulk deposition is discarded causes great destruction to environment.But waste ceramic has good intensity and stability people attempt it can be used as building materials raw material, just poor performance.And waste ceramic is prepared into the non-burning brick burden that not only can alleviate environment, and also turn waste into wealth simultaneously, save natural resources, the non-burning brick excellent property insulation of being simultaneously made up of it, heat insulation.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of Burning-free brick production method, technique is simple, high to utilization rate of solid waste, described non-burning brick lightweight, intensity better, good endurance, to the less environmentally safe of energy consumption, utilize again the natural plant fibre of modification that its toughness and splitting resistance are significantly strengthened simultaneously.
Technical solution of the present invention is: raw material (by weight) adopts cement 10-18 part, waste ceramic 30-70 part, silicon ash 9-15 part, redispersable latex powder 10-20 part, semi-hydrated gypsum 3-8 part, calcium carbonate 13-27 part, vegetable fibre 10-15 part, Walocel MT 20.000PV 3-5 part, water 5-10 part, above-mentioned raw materials is through mixing and stirring, adobe is made through vibration, extrusion molding again in mould, after vapor cure 24-48 hour, by its at normal temperatures outdoor placement 12-15 days obtain finished product; Described vegetable fibre is stalk, wood fibre or straw, above-mentioned vegetable fibre is through modification, following steps are utilized to carry out modification to it, first vegetable fibre being ground into diameter is 3-6mm, then dip treating in the solution be mixed with by (by weight percentage) 5-10% nano silicon, 5-10% nano-calcium carbonate, 20-30% benzene emulsion, 10-15% citric acid and 35-50% water is placed on, wherein (by weight) vegetable fibre: above-mentioned solution is 1:5-10.
Advantageous Effects of the present invention:
Present invention process is simple, high to utilization rate of solid waste, described non-burning brick lightweight, intensity better, good endurance, to the less environmentally safe of energy consumption, lightweight and pollution-free, product splitting resistance, toughness are better.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of method utilizing waste ceramic and modified plant fibers to prepare material of construction, it is characterized in that: raw material (by weight) adopts cement 10 parts, waste ceramic 40 parts, silicon ash 15 parts, redispersable latex powder 10 parts, semi-hydrated gypsum 6 parts, 20 parts, calcium carbonate, 10 parts, vegetable fibre, Walocel MT 20.000PV 5 parts, 10 parts, water, above-mentioned raw materials is through mixing and stirring, adobe is made through vibration, extrusion molding again in mould, its outdoor placement at normal temperatures, after 24 hours, is obtained finished product in 12 days by vapor cure; Described vegetable fibre is stalk, wood fibre or straw, above-mentioned vegetable fibre is through modification, following steps are preferably utilized to carry out modification to it, first vegetable fibre being ground into diameter is 3-6mm, then dip treating in the solution be mixed with by (by weight percentage) 5-10% nano silicon, 5-10% nano-calcium carbonate, 20-30% benzene emulsion, 10-15% citric acid and 35-50% water is placed on, wherein (by weight) vegetable fibre: above-mentioned solution is 1:5-10.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method utilizing waste ceramic and modified plant fibers to prepare material of construction, it is characterized in that: raw material (by weight) adopts cement 15 parts, waste ceramic 70 parts, silicon ash 15 parts, redispersable latex powder 20 parts, semi-hydrated gypsum 8 parts, 20 parts, calcium carbonate, 12 parts, vegetable fibre, Walocel MT 20.000PV 3 parts, 10 parts, water, above-mentioned raw materials is through mixing and stirring, adobe is made through vibration, extrusion molding again in mould, its outdoor placement at normal temperatures, after 48 hours, is obtained finished product in 15 days by vapor cure; Described vegetable fibre is stalk, wood fibre or straw, above-mentioned vegetable fibre is through modification, following steps are preferably utilized to carry out modification to it, first vegetable fibre being ground into diameter is 3-6mm, then dip treating in the solution be mixed with by (by weight percentage) 5-10% nano silicon, 5-10% nano-calcium carbonate, 20-30% benzene emulsion, 10-15% citric acid and 35-50% water is placed on, wherein (by weight) vegetable fibre: above-mentioned solution is 1:5-10.
Claims (1)
1. the method utilizing waste ceramic and modified plant fibers to prepare material of construction, it is characterized in that: raw material (by weight) adopts cement 10-18 part, waste ceramic 30-70 part, silicon ash 9-15 part, redispersable latex powder 10-20 part, semi-hydrated gypsum 3-8 part, calcium carbonate 13-27 part, vegetable fibre 10-15 part, Walocel MT 20.000PV 3-5 part, water 5-10 part, above-mentioned raw materials is through mixing and stirring, adobe is made through vibration, extrusion molding again in mould, after vapor cure 24-48 hour, by its at normal temperatures outdoor placement 12-15 days obtain finished product; Described vegetable fibre is stalk, wood fibre or straw, above-mentioned vegetable fibre is through modification, following steps are preferably utilized to carry out modification to it, first vegetable fibre being ground into diameter is 3-6mm, then dip treating in the solution be mixed with by (by weight percentage) 5-10% nano silicon, 5-10% nano-calcium carbonate, 20-30% benzene emulsion, 10-15% citric acid and 35-50% water is placed on, wherein (by weight) vegetable fibre: above-mentioned solution is 1:5-10.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410774113.7A CN104529363A (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Method for preparing building material by utilizing waste ceramics and modified plant fibers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410774113.7A CN104529363A (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Method for preparing building material by utilizing waste ceramics and modified plant fibers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104529363A true CN104529363A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410774113.7A Pending CN104529363A (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Method for preparing building material by utilizing waste ceramics and modified plant fibers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104529363A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105670153A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-06-15 | 魏倩 | Modified nanometer microcapsule enhanced energy-saving and insulation wall material |
| CN106145826A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-11-23 | 安徽智博新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental-friendly construction material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107311559A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-11-03 | 山东龙泉管道工程股份有限公司 | Waste ceramic fine concrete and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-12-16 CN CN201410774113.7A patent/CN104529363A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105670153A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-06-15 | 魏倩 | Modified nanometer microcapsule enhanced energy-saving and insulation wall material |
| CN107674334A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2018-02-09 | 合肥龙图腾信息技术有限公司 | A kind of modified Nano microcapsules strengthen energy-saving heat-insulating wall material |
| CN106145826A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-11-23 | 安徽智博新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental-friendly construction material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107311559A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-11-03 | 山东龙泉管道工程股份有限公司 | Waste ceramic fine concrete and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150422 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |