CN104628314A - Environment-friendly type high strength building material and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly type high strength building material and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104628314A CN104628314A CN201310559201.0A CN201310559201A CN104628314A CN 104628314 A CN104628314 A CN 104628314A CN 201310559201 A CN201310559201 A CN 201310559201A CN 104628314 A CN104628314 A CN 104628314A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly type high strength building material and a manufacturing method thereof. The environment-friendly type high strength building material comprises the following raw materials by weight part: 50-55 parts of cement, 35-45 parts of fly ash, 20-30 parts of steel-making waste residue, 30-40 parts of plant particle, 5-8 parts of meerschaum, 4-6 parts of bentonite, 8-12 parts of quicklime, 0.6-0.8 parts of magnesium silicate, 1.5-1.7 parts of EVA redispersal glue, 0.2-0.3 parts of silicyl water repellent SEAL80, 0.2-0.5 parts of cellulose, 2.3-2.5 parts of wetting agent, and 1-2 parts of additive. The building material uses plant particles, industrial exhaust gas coal slag and steel-making waste residue, which changes waste into valuables, components such as meerschaum are added, so that the material has insulation and sound insulation efficacy, and has the advantages of low heat conduction coefficient and good energy saving effect, the compressive strength and impact resistance intensity of the finished product wall building material are high, and the material is the environment-friendly type building material.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material technical field, be specifically related to a kind of environment protection type high-strength material of construction and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The wide range that novel material of construction comprises, has lagging material, lagging material, high-strength material, the material etc. that can breathe all belongs to type material.Material of construction is the general designation of the material used in civil engineering work and construction work.
Material of construction can be divided into structured material, finishing material and some proprietary material.Structured material comprises timber, bamboo wood, stone material, cement, concrete, metal, brick and tile, pottery, glass, engineering plastics, matrix material etc.; Finishing material comprises various coating, paint, coating, veneer, assorted ceramic tile, has the glass etc. of special-effect; Proprietary material refers to for waterproof, protection against the tide, anticorrosion, fire prevention, fire-retardant, sound insulation, heat insulation, insulation, sealing etc.
At present, the clay class that building field uses and take cement as the wall body building material of jelling agent, the advantages such as intensity is high although it has, good endurance, its unit weight is large, and sound insulation, heat-proof quality are poor, and its range of application is restricted.Also exist simultaneously high cost source and fuel, complex process, very easily to environment.The material of construction quality made loosely, insufficient strength, and some raw material storages are little, by the restriction of regional condition, are not suitable for scale operation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, in order to make full use of industrial residue and coal ash is basic raw material, to make the material of construction with advantages such as higher-strength, insulation and sound insulations.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of environment protection type high-strength material of construction, it is characterized in that, feed components is composed as follows according to weight part:
Cement 50-55 part, flyash 35-45 part, steel-making waste residue 20-30 part, vegetable particle 30-40 part, sepiolite 5-8 part, wilkinite 4-6 part, unslaked lime 8-12 part, Magnesium Silicate q-agent 0.6-0.8 part, EVA re-dispersible glue powder 1.5-1.7 part, silylation hydrophober SEAL80 0.2-0.3 part, Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.2-0.5 part, wetting agent 2.3-2.5 part, additive 1-2 part.
Above-mentioned vegetable particle is that the plant tissue such as wheat straw or corn stalk pulverizes the particle of rear particle diameter at 10-20mm.
The mixture that above-mentioned described Mierocrystalline cellulose is methylcellulose gum, Vltra tears, Natvosol form according to 1:2:1.
Above-mentioned wetting agent is succsinic acid dibutyl ester sodium sulfonate and its weight ratio of alkyl sodium sulfonate is 1:15.
Above-mentioned additive is the mixture that ethene-vinyl acetate copolymerization emulsion and calcium carbonate form according to 3:1.
A making method for environment protection type high-strength material of construction, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) get cement according to proportioning raw materials, flyash, steel-making waste residue, vegetable particle, sepiolite, wilkinite, unslaked lime, Magnesium Silicate q-agent fully mix in mixer, pulverize and make uniform compound;
(2) add in foam material pond to produce coating for wall surface weight 60% water, then pass into steam-heated cal(l)andria 13-15h, control water temperature 65-70 DEG C, above-mentioned compound is added, stirs and obtain mixed liquor A;
(3) get EVA re-dispersible glue powder, silylation hydrophober SEAL80, Mierocrystalline cellulose mixing according to proportioning raw materials, add water 40%, even in stirrer for mixing, make uniform mixed liquid B;
(4) mixed liquor A and B are mixed, steam are passed into heating, make fluid temperature reach 85-90 DEG C, dissolve polyvinyl alcohol, must not suspended impurity be had, reach transparent till, technological forming routinely.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The material of construction that the present invention obtains make use of vegetable particle, industrial gaseous waste cinder and steel-making waste residue, turn waste into wealth, environment protection significance is great, add the compositions such as sepiolite, make material material have effect of insulation, sound insulation, its thermal conductivity be low, good energy-conserving effect, ultimate compression strength, the resistance to impact shock of finished wall building material are all very high, improving resistance to cleavage and the snappiness of material, is a kind of environment-friendly type building material.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of environment protection type high-strength material of construction, it is characterized in that, feed components is composed as follows according to weight part:
The plant tissue such as cement 50 parts, 40 parts, flyash, steel-making waste residue 25 parts, wheat straw or corn stalk pulverize after particle diameter be wetting agent 2.3 parts, and 2 parts, the mixture forming according to 3:1 of calcium carbonate of 1:15 in the particle 35 parts of 10-20mm, sepiolite 6 parts, wilkinite 5 parts, unslaked lime 10 parts, Magnesium Silicate q-agent 0.7 part, EVA re-dispersible glue powder 1.6 parts, silylation hydrophober SEAL80 0.3 part, Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.3 part, succsinic acid dibutyl ester sodium sulfonate and its weight ratio of alkyl sodium sulfonate.
A making method for environment protection type high-strength material of construction, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) get cement according to proportioning raw materials, flyash, steel-making waste residue, vegetable particle, sepiolite, wilkinite, unslaked lime, Magnesium Silicate q-agent fully mix in mixer, pulverize and make uniform compound;
(2) add in foam material pond to produce coating for wall surface weight 60% water, then pass into steam-heated cal(l)andria 15h, control water temperature 65 DEG C, above-mentioned compound is added, stirs and obtain mixed liquor A;
(3) get EVA re-dispersible glue powder, silylation hydrophober SEAL80, Mierocrystalline cellulose mixing according to proportioning raw materials, add water 40%, even in stirrer for mixing, make uniform mixed liquid B;
(4) mixed liquor A and B are mixed, steam are passed into heating, make fluid temperature reach 90 DEG C, dissolve polyvinyl alcohol, must not suspended impurity be had, reach transparent till, technological forming routinely.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environment protection type high-strength material of construction, it is characterized in that, feed components is composed as follows according to weight part:
The plant tissue such as cement 55 parts, 40 parts, flyash, steel-making waste residue 25 parts, wheat straw or corn stalk pulverize after particle diameter be wetting agent 2.5 parts, and 2 parts, the mixture forming according to 3:1 of calcium carbonate of 1:15 in the particle 40 parts of 10-20mm, sepiolite 8 parts, wilkinite 6 parts, unslaked lime 10 parts, Magnesium Silicate q-agent 0.8 part, EVA re-dispersible glue powder 1.7 parts, silylation hydrophober SEAL80 0.3 part, Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.5 part, succsinic acid dibutyl ester sodium sulfonate and its weight ratio of alkyl sodium sulfonate.
A making method for environment protection type high-strength material of construction, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) get cement according to proportioning raw materials, flyash, steel-making waste residue, vegetable particle, sepiolite, wilkinite, unslaked lime, Magnesium Silicate q-agent fully mix in mixer, pulverize and make uniform compound;
(2) add in foam material pond to produce coating for wall surface weight 60% water, then pass into steam-heated cal(l)andria 14h, control water temperature 70 DEG C, above-mentioned compound is added, stirs and obtain mixed liquor A;
(3) get EVA re-dispersible glue powder, silylation hydrophober SEAL80, Mierocrystalline cellulose mixing according to proportioning raw materials, add water 40%, even in stirrer for mixing, make uniform mixed liquid B;
(4) mixed liquor A and B are mixed, steam are passed into heating, make fluid temperature reach 90 DEG C, dissolve polyvinyl alcohol, must not suspended impurity be had, reach transparent till, technological forming routinely.
Claims (6)
1. an environment protection type high-strength material of construction, is characterized in that, feed components is composed as follows according to weight part:
Cement 50-55 part, flyash 35-45 part, steel-making waste residue 20-30 part, vegetable particle 30-40 part, sepiolite 5-8 part, wilkinite 4-6 part, unslaked lime 8-12 part, Magnesium Silicate q-agent 0.6-0.8 part, EVA re-dispersible glue powder 1.5-1.7 part, silylation hydrophober SEAL80 0.2-0.3 part, Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.2-0.5 part, wetting agent 2.3-2.5 part, additive 1-2 part.
2. a kind of environment protection type high-strength material of construction according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described vegetable particle is that the plant tissue such as wheat straw or corn stalk pulverizes the particle of rear particle diameter at 10-20mm.
3. a kind of environment protection type high-strength material of construction according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the mixture that described described Mierocrystalline cellulose is methylcellulose gum, Vltra tears, Natvosol form according to 1:2:1.
4. a kind of environment protection type high-strength material of construction according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wetting agent is succsinic acid dibutyl ester sodium sulfonate and its weight ratio of alkyl sodium sulfonate is 1:15.
5. a kind of environment protection type high-strength material of construction according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described additive is the mixture that ethene-vinyl acetate copolymerization emulsion and calcium carbonate form according to 3:1.
6. a making method for environment protection type high-strength material of construction, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) get cement according to proportioning raw materials, flyash, steel-making waste residue, vegetable particle, sepiolite, wilkinite, unslaked lime, Magnesium Silicate q-agent fully mix in mixer, pulverize and make uniform compound;
(2) add in foam material pond to produce coating for wall surface weight 60% water, then pass into steam-heated cal(l)andria 13-15h, control water temperature 65-70 DEG C, above-mentioned compound is added, stirs and obtain mixed liquor A;
(3) get EVA re-dispersible glue powder, silylation hydrophober SEAL80, Mierocrystalline cellulose mixing according to proportioning raw materials, add water 40%, even in stirrer for mixing, make uniform mixed liquid B;
(4) mixed liquor A and B are mixed, steam are passed into heating, make fluid temperature reach 85-90 DEG C, dissolve polyvinyl alcohol, must not suspended impurity be had, reach transparent till, technological forming routinely.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310559201.0A CN104628314A (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Environment-friendly type high strength building material and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN201310559201.0A CN104628314A (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Environment-friendly type high strength building material and manufacturing method thereof |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105623420A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-06-01 | 毛学辉 | Anti-crack, waterproof and weather-resistant building coating and preparation method therefor |
| CN105801063A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-07-27 | 韩旭霞 | Light-weight, heat-insulating and environment-friendly composite wall building material |
| CN105819778A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-08-03 | 潍坊科技学院 | Preparation method of light, thermal insulation, and environment-friendly composite wall construction material |
| CN106145826A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-11-23 | 安徽智博新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental-friendly construction material and preparation method thereof |
| CN106277967A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-04 | 凡音环保科技（苏州）有限公司 | A kind of environment protecting thermal insulating construction material |
| CN106517918A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-03-22 | 安徽扬帆机械股份有限公司 | Building plate with compact and stable structure |
| CN107586089A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-16 | 重庆晋豪美耐皿制品有限公司 | High-strength insulation stalk composite architectural materials and preparation method thereof |
| CN108484075A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-09-04 | 遵义市鑫磊建材有限责任公司 | A kind of light-weight environment-friendly construction material and preparation method thereof |
| WO2019000250A1 (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2019-01-03 | 海门市彼维知识产权服务有限公司 | Lightweight composite exterior wall panel |
| CN109734397A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-05-10 | 徐州帝威伦新型建材有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection type wall body building material and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-11-12 CN CN201310559201.0A patent/CN104628314A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105801063A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-07-27 | 韩旭霞 | Light-weight, heat-insulating and environment-friendly composite wall building material |
| CN105819778A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-08-03 | 潍坊科技学院 | Preparation method of light, thermal insulation, and environment-friendly composite wall construction material |
| CN105623420A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-06-01 | 毛学辉 | Anti-crack, waterproof and weather-resistant building coating and preparation method therefor |
| CN106145826A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-11-23 | 安徽智博新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental-friendly construction material and preparation method thereof |
| CN106277967A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-04 | 凡音环保科技（苏州）有限公司 | A kind of environment protecting thermal insulating construction material |
| CN106517918A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-03-22 | 安徽扬帆机械股份有限公司 | Building plate with compact and stable structure |
| WO2019000250A1 (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2019-01-03 | 海门市彼维知识产权服务有限公司 | Lightweight composite exterior wall panel |
| CN107586089A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-16 | 重庆晋豪美耐皿制品有限公司 | High-strength insulation stalk composite architectural materials and preparation method thereof |
| CN108484075A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-09-04 | 遵义市鑫磊建材有限责任公司 | A kind of light-weight environment-friendly construction material and preparation method thereof |
| CN109734397A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-05-10 | 徐州帝威伦新型建材有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection type wall body building material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150520 |
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