CN106145361A - The biological floating bed preparation method of a kind of guipure - Google Patents
The biological floating bed preparation method of a kind of guipure Download PDFInfo
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- CN106145361A CN106145361A CN201510143048.2A CN201510143048A CN106145361A CN 106145361 A CN106145361 A CN 106145361A CN 201510143048 A CN201510143048 A CN 201510143048A CN 106145361 A CN106145361 A CN 106145361A
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- floating bed
- plastic bottle
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Abstract
The present invention relates to field of Environment Protection, the biological floating bed preparation method of especially a kind of guipure, fill in successively in plastics net after discarded intact plastic bottle sealing;The plastics net that 2-3 bar fills in plastic bottle discharges component units floating bed side by side, and the plastics net spacing two-by-two of unit floating bed is 20-50 centimetre;Hard pad net laying is located above unit floating bed and fixes with unit floating bed and is connected;Pad net width is identical with the width of unit floating bed or slightly wide, and length adapts with described unit floating bed with shape;By bondage material activity bind between unit floating bed;Biological floating bed by being spliced to form of unit floating bed.The present invention uses nontoxic intact plastic bottle discarded in daily life as floating body material production unit floating bed, activity bind between unit floating bed, when meeting wind and waves, floating bed can be adjusted automatically with wave, does not damage the water plant in floating bed, and can extend the service life of floating bed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of Environment Protection, the biological floating bed preparation method of especially a kind of guipure.
Background technology
Biological floating bed, it also known as artificial floating bed, is usually used in repairing the deterioration of the ecological environment that town and country water pollution causes or construction urban wetland landscape band etc..The biological floating bed buoyancy support cultivation water plant utilizing floating bed, water plant, by rich nutritive material in flourishing Root Absorption water body, reduces COD;The simultaneously artificial good growing environment of animal, a microorganism of building, the self-purification capacity of raising water body, thus repair aquatic ecosystem, reach the balance of natural, ecological.In addition, biological floating bed can also reduce the risk repeatedly of effect of harnessing the river by the ecological floating island system more powerful with the use of building a water purification ability with other environmental protection equipments.
Biological floating bed, it is widely used in urban wetland construction throughout the country.Its pollution treatment principle is to utilize biological natural, ecological habit, absorption and sorption digestion and the organic pollution in degradation water in impaired water body, therefore, input without professional plant equipment and chemical agent, substantial amounts of can save expenses, reduce power, the energy and ordinary maintenance administration fee use, there is the advantages such as small investment, instant effect, the saving energy, runnability is stable, regular maintenance is simple.In addition, there is the function of similar wetland, and with build and safeguard with homalographic wetland, expense is really cheap.Ecological floating island is a kind of biology and the carrier of microbe survival procreation.Root system in water for the plant suspension on chinampa in eutrophication water, in addition to can absorbing the organic matter in water, moreover it is possible to carries the oxygen of abundance in feedwater;There is provided the space being suitable for perching, adhering to, multiply for various biologies, microorganism, water plant, animal and microorganism absorption, ingest, adsorb, the function such as decomposition common act under, make water pollution be repaired, and form a good balance of nature environment.Ecological floating island, in addition to having significant waste water control effect, has strong environmental landscape function simultaneously.With socioeconomic development and the improving constantly of people's living standard, higher requirement, Construction of Urban Garden Landscape be it is also proposed to the environment of live and work around, just develop towards direction high-level, high-grade.Owing to the effect of water surface Afforestation Landscape is lively, novel, increasingly cause the great interest of people.Ecological floating island, being applied to water landscape, can to repair water body, pollution treatment antifouling, can also beautify water environment, make beautiful city superaqual landscape, promote overall class and the grade of Tree in Urban Garden Construction, be the ecological, environmental protective facility of a kind of low input high benefit.At present, water scenery gardens construction and flowering marsh plants application has defined an emerging industrial hot spot.Modern metropolitan cities soil pollution is serious, with industry waste water irrigation field of vegetables, plants vegetables in the field piling with poison rubbish, pollutes poisonous substance and transfer to human body, unhealthful.Use the aquatic industrial crops of biological floating bed plantation, effectively reduce the eutrophication because of feed in fish pond.And effectively provide procreation place for microorganism in water, and cultivation water activity is provided, yield and the quality in fish pond are all improved.Tidal river large-area applications ecological floating island, can effectively reduce stormy waves bouncing and scouring intensity to sloping bank, and the sloping bank for river, lake plays a good protection.From this view point, the application of biological floating island waterborne, is water surface Landscape Facilities and purification of water quality and water conservancy protective equipment.
The frame type on current biological floating bed general selection wet type chinampa, the type chinampa is to be formed by connecting by floating basin one by one.Each floating basin is made up of three parts.The profile of floating basin is circular vinyon frame, and there is the implantation hole of a circle centre, circular for polystyrene foam plate in buoyancy aid, is embedded in frame of plastic, fixes a planting pot at implantation hole.The shape on chinampa is assembled into geometric figure such as circle, triangle, parallelogram, trapezoidal etc. or the long ribbon shape that forms irregular bending according to the intention of oneself.After chinampa assembles, available manpower is dragged to be fixed on the water surface, typically uses anchor type or pulled by cable formula to be fixed on the chinampa on bank, and the chinampa at center, lake uses weight sunk type to be fixed.Use polystyrene foam plate as biological floating bed buoyancy aid, secondary pollution may be caused to environment, and consume the energy in a large number, be unfavorable for energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The current biological floating bed fixing connection for entirety, can not adjust with ripples when meeting wind and waves up and down, and easily the water plant in damage floating bed, is also easily destroyed biological floating bed, shortens biological floating bed service life.
Content of the invention
For solving the technical problem that ecological floating island can not adjust automatically up and down with wave, the invention provides the biological floating bed preparation method of a kind of guipure, use the nontoxic intact plastic bottle that daily life consumption is discarded as floating body material production unit floating bed, activity bind between unit floating bed, when meeting wind and waves, floating bed can be adjusted automatically with wave, do not damage the water plant in floating bed, and the service life of floating bed can be extended.
The present invention is achieved in that
The guipure that a kind of waste plastic bottle makes is biological floating bed, including plastic bottle, plastics net, bondage material and pad net, it is characterized in that, described plastic bottle is discarded intact plastic bottle, and tight sealing is filled in the bore plastics net suitable with described plastic bottle thickness successively;The plastics net that 2-3 bar fills in plastic bottle successively discharges component units floating bed side by side, and the plastics net spacing two-by-two filling in plastic bottle of unit floating bed is 20-50 centimetre;Described pad net is hard pad net, is laid on above described unit floating bed and fixing with described unit floating bed is connected;Pad net width is identical or slightly wide with the width of described unit floating bed, and length adapts with described unit floating bed with shape;By bondage material activity bind between described unit floating bed;Biological floating bed by being spliced to form of described unit floating bed.
The guipure of the present invention is biological floating bed, and described plastic bottle is discarded complete beverage bottle, plastics edible oil bottle, and routine use and discarded amount are big, nontoxic, do not result in secondary pollution.
The guipure of the present invention is biological floating bed, and the bottleneck of described plastic bottle, before filling in described plastics net, is closely sealed with bottle cap, in case in use bottle cap comes off by described plastic bottle by fluid sealant.
The guipure of the present invention is biological floating bed, during described plastic bottle size uniformity, and proper alignment, handsome in appearance.If the plastic bottle cause not of uniform size using, then by identical plastic bottle with described unit floating bed center line for symmetry axis symmetric arrays, to ensure floating bed population equilibrium.
The guipure of the present invention is biological floating bed, and described bondage material is chromium plating iron wire, plastic iron wire or igelite rope, and bondage is firm and corrosion-resistant weather resistance.
The guipure of the present invention is biological floating bed, described biological floating bed is shaped as square, disc or other design shapes, to adapt to different waters and geographical environment.
The guipure of the present invention is biological floating bed, described pad net is rigid plastics web plate, and mesh form is circular or polygon, and mesh size is 1-20 square centimeter, being placed in water plant planting hole tray on rigid plastics web plate, the coring of plant is stretched in water by padding net mesh.
The biological floating bed preparation method of a kind of guipure, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) plastic bottle selects and processes: selects discarded intact plastic bottle, cleaning and controlled drying, closely seals;
(2) unit floating bed makes: fill in handling plastic bottle well successively in the bore plastics net suitable with described plastic bottle thickness;Then filling in the plastics net of plastic bottle successively with 2-3 bar and discharging component units floating bed side by side, the plastics net spacing two-by-two filling in plastic bottle of unit floating bed is 20-50 centimetre;Lay hard pad net above at the plastic wire arranged side by side set of unit floating bed, and described pad net is fixed with the plastics net in described unit floating bed be connected;Described pad net width is identical or slightly wide with the width of described unit floating bed, and length adapts with described unit floating bed with shape;
(3) unit floating bed splicing: by bondage material activity bind between described unit floating bed;Biological floating bed by being spliced to form of described unit floating bed.
Brief description
Fig. 1: plastics net schematic diagram.
In Fig. 1: 11 plastic bottles, 12 plastics nets.
Fig. 2: unit floating bed schematic diagram.
In Fig. 2: 21--fills in the plastics net of plastic bottle, 22 pad nets.
The biological floating bed schematic diagram of Fig. 3: guipure.
In Fig. 3: 21 fill in the plastics net of plastic bottle, 22 pad nets, 31 bondage materials.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
The concentric circles plate-like guipure that a kind of waste plastic bottle makes is biological floating bed, including plastic bottle, plastics net, bondage material and pad net, described plastic bottle is discarded intact plastic bottle, fills in successively in the bore cylindrical plastic net suitable with described plastic bottle thickness after closely sealing with fluid sealant;The plastics net filling in plastic bottle by 3 successively discharges component units floating bed side by side, and the plastics net spacing two-by-two of unit floating bed is 30 centimetres;It hard pad net laying is located above described unit floating bed and by No. 8 plastic iron wires, hard pad net fixed with described unit floating bed bondage;Pad net width 30 centimetres, length adapts with described unit floating bed with shape;Form concentric circles plate-like by igelite rope activity bind biological floating bed between described unit floating bed.Be placed on ecological floating island plantation water plant connect hole tray be placed in pad net web plate on, in hole tray root system of plant outlet with pad net mesh corresponding;It described biological floating bed is fixed on target waters by anchor chain.
Embodiment 2:
The square guipure that a kind of waste plastic bottle makes is biological floating bed, including plastic bottle, plastics net, bondage material and pad net, described plastic bottle is discarded intact plastic bottle, fills in successively in the bore cylindrical plastic net suitable with described plastic bottle thickness after closely sealing with fluid sealant;The plastics net filling in plastic bottle by 2 successively discharges component units floating bed side by side, and the plastics net spacing two-by-two of unit floating bed is 50 centimetres;It hard pad net laying is located above described unit floating bed and by No. 8 bag chromium plating silks, hard pad net fixed with described unit floating bed bondage;Pad net width 51 centimetres, length adapts with described unit floating bed with shape;Formed square biological floating bed by igelite rope activity bind between described unit floating bed.Be placed on ecological floating island plantation water plant connect hole tray be placed in pad net web plate on, in hole tray root system of plant outlet with pad net mesh corresponding;It described biological floating bed is fixed on target waters by timber.
Claims (9)
1. the biological floating bed preparation method of a guipure, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) plastic bottle selects and processes: selects discarded intact plastic bottle, cleaning and controlled drying, closely seals;
(2) unit floating bed makes: fill in handling plastic bottle well successively in the bore plastics net suitable with described plastic bottle thickness;Then filling in the plastics net of plastic bottle successively with 2-3 bar and discharging component units floating bed side by side, the plastics net spacing two-by-two filling in plastic bottle of unit floating bed is 20-50 centimetre;Lay hard pad net above at the plastic wire arranged side by side set of unit floating bed, and described pad net is fixed with the plastics net in described unit floating bed be connected;Described pad net width is identical or slightly wide with the width of described unit floating bed, and length adapts with described unit floating bed with shape;
(3) unit floating bed splicing: by bondage material activity bind between described unit floating bed;Biological floating bed by being spliced to form of described unit floating bed.
2. the biological floating bed preparation method of guipure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the plastic bottle in described step (1) is discarded complete beverage bottle, plastics edible oil bottle.
3. the biological floating bed preparation method of guipure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottleneck of described plastic bottle, before filling in described plastics net, is closely sealed with bottle cap by the plastic bottle in described step (1) by fluid sealant.
4. the biological floating bed preparation method of guipure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the plastic bottle size uniformity in described step (1), proper alignment.
5. the biological floating bed preparation method of guipure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that plastic bottle in described step (1) is not of uniform size when causing, and identical plastic bottle is with described unit floating bed center line for symmetry axis symmetric arrays.
6. the biological floating bed preparation method of guipure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bondage material in described step (2) is chromium plating iron wire, plastic iron wire or igelite rope.
7. the biological floating bed preparation method of guipure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bondage material between unit floating bed in described step (3) is igelite rope.
8. the biological floating bed preparation method of guipure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described biological floating bed be shaped as square or disc.
9. the biological floating bed preparation method of guipure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the hard pad net in described step (2) is rigid plastics web plate, and mesh form is circular or polygon, and mesh size is 1-20 square centimeter.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510143048.2A CN106145361A (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-03-30 | The biological floating bed preparation method of a kind of guipure |
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CN201510143048.2A CN106145361A (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-03-30 | The biological floating bed preparation method of a kind of guipure |
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CN106145361A true CN106145361A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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CN201510143048.2A Pending CN106145361A (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-03-30 | The biological floating bed preparation method of a kind of guipure |
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2015
- 2015-03-30 CN CN201510143048.2A patent/CN106145361A/en active Pending
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Application publication date: 20161123 |