CN203735207U - Offshore floating planting and breeding platform - Google Patents
Offshore floating planting and breeding platform Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203735207U CN203735207U CN201420106050.3U CN201420106050U CN203735207U CN 203735207 U CN203735207 U CN 203735207U CN 201420106050 U CN201420106050 U CN 201420106050U CN 203735207 U CN203735207 U CN 203735207U
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- platform
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an offshore floating planting and breeding platform. The offshore floating planting and breeding platform comprises that a base plate is laid on the upper surface of a foundation steel frame, and planting/breeding layers are laid on the base plate and provided with passages; at least one reservoir are arranged under the foundation steel frame and provided with pipe ports, which are communicated with the planting/breeding layers through the base plate; a cover plate is arranged above the pipe ports of the reservoir, and a bottom protecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the reservoir; the circumference of the lower surface of the foundation steel frame is symmetrically and fixedly provided with floaters; the center of the upper surface of the foundation steel frame is fixedly provided with a central support, more than two cables are symmetrically strained from the top end of the central support to the edges of the foundation steel frame; seawater desalination sun-drying tanks extend outwards from the edges of the base plate. The offshore floating planting and breeding platform can conveniently achieve intensive organization and modular production and management and is applicable to continental waters and seas, thereby making full use of broad sea areas and rich marine resources.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of marine plantation cultivation platform that floats.
Background technology
Ocean, takes up an area the ball gross area more than 70%, is not only important composition and the creator of ball ecological environment, is also life on earth, comprises the mankind's initial womb, and the mankind are from ocean!
Along with the development of human civilization society, in having created brilliant land civilization, great burden and harmful effect are caused to ball ecological environment also.Or even not recoverable destructive wound.Therefore, the mankind have started thinking and how to have reduced destruction and the harmful effect of mankind's activity to earth environment, ecology, evade the threat of naturally disaster to human survival, the mankind and descendants thereof can on this beautiful celestial body, be survived and development? the rule trend of World Science research and objective nature and society clearly shows, must allow earth land rehabilitate.For this reason, the mankind should return ocean as early as possible.
But, up to the present, although the mankind's civilized history has reached tens thousand of years, but to largest portion---understanding and the utilization of ocean of inhabitation celestial body, but the navigation transport that only limits to centuries comparative maturity is fished for technical field with the fishery of asking for merely formula, far can not meet the mankind's normal sea survival and support the basic need of rehabilitating in land.And only have the critical resource that first solved oceanization existence as vegetables and fruits grain and the condition of living, just likely realize the fine target of mankind's sea survival.
Utility model content
For addressing the above problem; the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of marine plantation cultivation platform that floats; realize marine agriculture, aquatic products industry develops simultaneously; particularly agricultural products can be realized grain, dish, the fruit production and supply of scale as the land; meeting on the basis of the current living needs of people; make great efforts to seek the new life style of the mankind; finally make the mankind can partly stop cultivating soil, land; with so realize and allow earth land rehabilitation, allow human lives's is more healthy, freely and continuable benign development.Meanwhile, also can be small-island country and provide a feasible solution with the problem that area solves land resources famine.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of marine plantation cultivation platform that floats, comprise basic steelframe 2, float 12, wherein, described basic steelframe 2 upper surfaces are laid substrate 17, described substrate 17 upper surfaces are laid and are planted, support and plant layer 19, described kind, the foster layer 19 of planting arranges passage 22, described basic steelframe 2 belows arrange at least one tank 21, described tank 21 is fixing with basic steelframe 2, described tank 21 has by substrate 17 and kind, the mouth of pipe of Yang Zhiceng 19 UNICOMs, described tank 21 mouth of pipe tops arrange cover plate, described tank 21 bottoms arrange river bottom protection plate 20, the symmetrical fixing float 12 of described basic steelframe 2 lower surface surroundings, described basic steelframe 2 upper surface center fixed center supports 16, described center bearing bracket 16 is herringbone and vertically welds with basic steelframe 2, described center bearing bracket 16 tops are drawn and are established more than two cable 161 to basic steelframe 2 edge symmetries, described substrate 17 edges stretch out desalinization solarization groove 13 are set, described desalinization is shone groove 13 for pellet type solarization groove, the wall 131 that catchments that described solarization groove top is tilted seals, described wall 131 bottoms of catchmenting connect water leg 132, described water leg 132 connects tank 21.
Wherein, described center bearing bracket 16 upper ends arrange the cover cap 4 of long strip-board shape structure, described cover cap 4 edges connect hyaline membrane spool 6, the spool that described hyaline membrane spool 6 is made for special plastic function film and hard transparent material, described hyaline membrane spool 6 can cover whole kind when deployable, support plant layer 19 and with can be connected with platform edges, described center bearing bracket 16 oblique pulls go out the slideway 7 rolling for hyaline membrane spool 6, described slideway 7 ends arrange baffle plate guiding gutter, described hyaline membrane spool 6 operates by stay cord 15, described slideway 7 arranged outside saddle type water conservancy diversion ridges, described saddle type water conservancy diversion ridge is sheet metal, clear sheet is made, after described hyaline membrane spool 6 covers whole platform upper space, its inside arranges row's air regenerating device, described hyaline membrane spool 6 row's of setting scavenge ports 9 and gateway 8.
Wherein, described float 12 is square opening dome-type or bowl structure, inner hollow or filling with light material, and described float wall adopts cement, sheet metal, engineering plastics or the wooden one-tenth of bamboo.
Wherein, described platform edges is along arranging higher than at least dividing plate enclosure wall 1 of 1m of horizontal plane, and described dividing plate enclosure wall 1 is made for the hard transparent material of lightweight.
Wherein, described substrate 17 adopts waterproof, anti-rotten light weight board.
Wherein, on described cover cap 4, solar panels generating equipment is set.
Wherein, described platform is around connected and fixed described in net cage hanger 10 can lay the sampan 101 for people's walking on net cage hanger 10, and described sampan 101 outer ends are widened.
Wherein, described tank 21 can be further subdivided into collection stormwater tank, desalination pond and rich water pond.
Wherein, described center bearing bracket 16 tops add small-size wind power-generating equipment.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is according to marine environment feature, consider the Technology Need of crops large-scale planting simultaneously, design-build both production and applications separately, also conveniently realize intensive forming a team, large-scale production, " planting cultivation platform unit " of management, platform unit connects combination according to actual needs, according to the unified configuration of actual conditions, rationally adjust, waters, land, in ocean, all can apply, wide sea area and abundant marine resources are utilized, to solving over-congested population, soil nutrient consumes excessively, the problems such as sustainable development all have huge contribution, can realize with sea situation, season, even the variation in market is freely definite, shift production marine site.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model Facad structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 side-looking sectional structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model schematic top plan view
Fig. 4 is another embodiment front schematic view of the utility model.
Number in the figure:
The groove 13-wall 132-water leg 6-hyaline membrane spool 7-slideway 71-baffle plate guiding gutter 15-stay cord 72-saddle type water conservancy diversion ridge 8-gateway 9-row scavenge port 10-net cage hanger 101-sampan 11-net cage that catchments is shone in 1-dividing plate enclosure wall 2-basis steelframe 4-cover cap 12-float 17-substrate 19-kind, a cultivation layer 22-passage 21-tank 23-cover plate 20-river bottom protection plate 16-center bearing bracket 161-cable 13-desalinization
Embodiment
Following examples are only for the utility model example is clearly described, and the not restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field; on the basis of following explanation, can also make other multi-form variation or variations, and these belong to apparent variation that the utility model spirit draws or variation still among protection domain of the present utility model.
A kind of marine floating as shown in plantation cultivation platform embodiment dependency structure figure as of the present utility model in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, a kind of marine plantation cultivation platform that floats, comprise basic steelframe 2, float 12, described basic steelframe 2 is the horizontal steelframe of network structure, described basic steelframe 2 upper surfaces are laid substrate 17, described substrate 17 adopts waterproof, anticorrosion light weight board, can be foam cement thin plate, metal sheet, plastics, vegetable fiber sheet material etc., described substrate 17 upper surfaces are laid and are planted, cultivation layer 19, formed by environment-friendly type humus soil, also can adopt culture dish or the soil horizon of soilless culture, described kind, cultivation layer 19 arranges passage 22, described basic steelframe 2 belows arrange at least one tank 21, described tank 21 is fixing with basic steelframe 2, its agent structure can be below the water surface, it has by substrate 17 and kind, UNICOM's mouth of pipe of cultivation layer 19, described tank 21 opening tops arrange cover plate, described cover plate is arranged on a part that also can be used as passage 22 on passage, according to kind, the putting position of cultivation layer 19 freely arranges, described tank 21 bottoms arrange river bottom protection plate 20, described river bottom protection plate 20 is a kind of high-intensity protective panel, when preventing at platform backing or clashing into reef, damage pond, described tank 21 can be further divided into collection stormwater tank, desalination pond, rich water pond etc., can arrange respectively, also tank 21 can be divided into different three sections of function, described in the symmetrical fixing float 12 of described basic steelframe 2 lower surface surroundings, float 12 is square opening dome-type or bowl structure, inner hollow or filling with light material, described float wall adopts cement, sheet metal, the wooden one-tenth of engineering plastics or bamboo, described float 12 swims in above water basic steelframe 2 levels, described basic steelframe 2 upper surface center fixed center supports 16, described center bearing bracket 16 is herringbone and vertically welds with basic steelframe 2, described center bearing bracket 16 tops are drawn and are established more than two cable 161 to basic steelframe 2 edge symmetries, the longitudinal overall rigidity of strengthening platform, thereby improve the carrying of platform and resist stormy waves ability, according to the length of basic steelframe 2, width difference, described center bearing bracket 16 can be arranged side by side many along basic steelframe 2 center lines, described center bearing bracket 16 upper ends arrange the cover cap 4 of long strip-board shape structure, described cover cap 4 edges connect hyaline membrane spool 6, the spool that described hyaline membrane spool 6 is made for special plastic function film and hard transparent material, described hyaline membrane spool 6 covers whole kind while expansion, cultivation layer 19 and with can be connected with platform edges, described center bearing bracket 16 oblique pulls go out the slideway 7 rolling for hyaline membrane spool 6, described slideway 7 ends arrange baffle plate guiding gutter 71, it is identical that rain groove is led in described baffle plate guiding gutter 71 and house in prior art, in the time that rolling, hyaline membrane spool 6 can be placed in baffle plate guiding gutter 71, in the time that hyaline membrane spool 6 launches, described baffle plate guiding gutter 71 can play the effect of collecting rainwater and water conservancy diversion, described baffle plate guiding gutter 71 ends have the pipeline of introducing tank 21, described hyaline membrane spool 6 carries out folding operation by stay cord 15, described slideway 7 arranged outside saddle type water conservancy diversion ridges 72, described saddle type water conservancy diversion 72 interfixes with center bearing bracket 16 and slideway 7, adopt sheet metal, clear sheet is made, there are the two ends of stopping compared with high wind wave and water conservancy diversion protective effect, after described hyaline membrane spool 6 covers whole platform upper space, its inside arranges row's air regenerating device, described hyaline membrane spool 6 row's of setting scavenge ports 9 and gateway 8, stretch out at described substrate 17 edges desalinization solarization groove 13 is set, desalinization is shone groove 13 and can be arranged along the long limit of basic steelframe 2, described desalinization is shone groove 13 for pellet type solarization groove, the wall 131 that catchments that described solarization groove top is tilted seals, described wall 131 bottoms of catchmenting connect water leg 132, described water leg 132 is communicated with tank 21, described center bearing bracket 16 tops also can add small-size wind power-generating equipment.
Shown in Fig. 4, for another embodiment of the present invention structural representation, this embodiment, for less marine site, the lake etc. of stormy waves, arranges the floating platform that uneasy dress hyaline membrane spool 6, slideway 7, saddle type water conservancy diversion ridge 72 etc. stop seawater facility under this kind of marine site condition, plays cost-effective object.
Floating and kind grow cultivation platform and can be used as platform unit and connect according to actual needs combination in sea of the present invention, carries out large-scale production, management.
In the present invention, at sea platform edges is along arranging higher than at least dividing plate enclosure wall 1 of 1m of horizontal plane if desired, and described dividing plate enclosure wall 1 is made for the hard transparent material of lightweight, can effectively avoid stormy waves to kind, the destruction of cultivation layer, the normal production of guarantee platform; On described cover cap 4, solar panels generating equipment can be set, be used for absorbing solar irradiation and supplement offshore platform consumption; Described platform is connected and fixed net cage hanger 10 around, described vain hope hanger hangs net cage 11 10 times, on described net cage hanger 10, can lay the sampan 101 for people's walking, described sampan 101 outer ends can suitably be widened, in the time having stormy waves, sampan 101 can be holded up, play resistance wave and lead wind action, alleviating the impact of stormy waves to platform Zhong Zhi district and daylight canopy.
Claims (9)
1. float and plant cultivation platform in a sea, comprise basic steelframe (2), float (12), it is characterized in that, described basic steelframe (2) upper surface is laid substrate (17), described substrate (17) upper surface is laid and is planted, support and plant layer (19), described kind, the foster layer (19) of planting arranges passage (22), described basic steelframe (2) below arranges at least one tank (21), described tank (21) is fixing with basic steelframe (2), described tank (21) has by substrate (17) and kind, support the mouth of pipe of planting layer (19) UNICOM, described tank (21) mouth of pipe top arranges cover plate, described tank (21) bottom arranges river bottom protection plate (20), the symmetrical fixing float (12) of described basic steelframe (2) lower surface surrounding, described basic steelframe (2) upper surface center fixed center support (16), described center bearing bracket (16) is herringbone and vertically welds with basic steelframe (2), described center bearing bracket (16) top is drawn and is established more than two cable (161) to basic steelframe (2) edge symmetry, described substrate (17) edge stretches out desalinization solarization groove (13) is set, described desalinization is shone groove (13) for pellet type solarization groove, the wall that catchments (131) sealing that described solarization groove top is tilted, the described wall that catchments (131) bottom connects water leg (132), described water leg (132) connects tank (21).
2. a kind of marine plantation cultivation platform that floats as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described center bearing bracket (16) upper end arranges the cover cap (4) of long strip-board shape structure, described cover cap (4) edge connects hyaline membrane spool (6), the spool that described hyaline membrane spool (6) is made for special plastic function film and hard transparent material, described hyaline membrane spool (6) can cover whole kind when deployable, support plant layer (19) and with can be connected with platform edges, described center bearing bracket (16) oblique pull goes out the slideway (7) rolling for hyaline membrane spool (6), described slideway (7) end arranges baffle plate guiding gutter, described hyaline membrane spool (6) is by stay cord (15) operation, described slideway (7) arranged outside saddle type water conservancy diversion ridge, described saddle type water conservancy diversion ridge is sheet metal, clear sheet is made, after described hyaline membrane spool (6) covers whole platform upper space, its inside arranges row's air regenerating device, described hyaline membrane spool (6) row's of setting scavenge port (9) and gateway (8).
3. a kind of marine plantation cultivation platform that floats as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described float (12) is square opening dome-type or bowl structure, inner hollow or filling with light material, and described float wall adopts cement, sheet metal, engineering plastics or the wooden one-tenth of bamboo.
4. a kind of marine plantation cultivation platform that floats as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described platform edges is along arranging higher than at least dividing plate enclosure wall (1) of 1m of horizontal plane, and described dividing plate enclosure wall (1) is made for the hard transparent material of lightweight.
5. a kind of marine plantation cultivation platform that floats as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described substrate (17) adopts waterproof, anti-rotten light weight board.
6. a kind of marine plantation cultivation platform that floats as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described cover cap arranges solar panels generating equipment on (4).
7. a kind of marine plantation cultivation platform that floats as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described platform is around connected and fixed on the described net cage hanger of net cage hanger (10) (10) and can lays the sampan (101) for people's walking, and described sampan (101) outer end is widened.
8. a kind of marine plantation cultivation platform that floats as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described tank (21) can be further subdivided into collection stormwater tank, desalination pond and rich water pond.
9. a kind of marine plantation cultivation platform that floats as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described center bearing bracket (16) top adds small-size wind power-generating equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420106050.3U CN203735207U (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2014-03-10 | Offshore floating planting and breeding platform |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420106050.3U CN203735207U (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2014-03-10 | Offshore floating planting and breeding platform |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203735207U true CN203735207U (en) | 2014-07-30 |
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ID=51335097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420106050.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203735207U (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2014-03-10 | Offshore floating planting and breeding platform |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203735207U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104273020A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2015-01-14 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Floating aquaculture planting box |
| CN105875279A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-24 | 大工（青岛）新能源材料技术研究院有限公司 | Floating type trinitarian photovoltaic greenhouse |
| CN106171597A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-12-07 | 河海大学 | A kind of sea plantation platform utilizing wave energy and thermal gradient energy and method of work thereof |
| CN108184641A (en) * | 2018-01-13 | 2018-06-22 | 南昌航空大学 | A kind of device available for sea water desalination and marine plantation |
-
2014
- 2014-03-10 CN CN201420106050.3U patent/CN203735207U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104273020A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2015-01-14 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Floating aquaculture planting box |
| CN105875279A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-24 | 大工（青岛）新能源材料技术研究院有限公司 | Floating type trinitarian photovoltaic greenhouse |
| CN106171597A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-12-07 | 河海大学 | A kind of sea plantation platform utilizing wave energy and thermal gradient energy and method of work thereof |
| CN108184641A (en) * | 2018-01-13 | 2018-06-22 | 南昌航空大学 | A kind of device available for sea water desalination and marine plantation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140730 Termination date: 20150310 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |