CN106118865A - A kind of ecosystem Fructus Trichosanthis seed oil method for cold pressing rich in active component - Google Patents

A kind of ecosystem Fructus Trichosanthis seed oil method for cold pressing rich in active component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106118865A
CN106118865A CN201610517257.3A CN201610517257A CN106118865A CN 106118865 A CN106118865 A CN 106118865A CN 201610517257 A CN201610517257 A CN 201610517257A CN 106118865 A CN106118865 A CN 106118865A
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China
Prior art keywords
fructus trichosanthis
trichosanthis seed
seed
oil
core
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Application number
CN201610517257.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程有余
程素春
程素芬
程素芳
李华
张飞翔
程余献
朱兴奇
戴袁结
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QIANSHAN COUNTY YOUYUGUALOU DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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QIANSHAN COUNTY YOUYUGUALOU DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610517257.3A priority Critical patent/CN106118865A/en
Publication of CN106118865A publication Critical patent/CN106118865A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/06Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/02Pretreatment
    • C11B1/04Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/001Refining fats or fatty oils by a combination of two or more of the means hereafter
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/008Refining fats or fatty oils by filtration, e.g. including ultra filtration, dialysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/10Refining fats or fatty oils by adsorption

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ecosystem Fructus Trichosanthis seed oil method for cold pressing rich in active component, including following preparation process: (1) is picked out high-quality Fructus Trichosanthis seed and shelled and carry out separation of hull from kernel and obtain Fructus Trichosanthis seed core;(2) use ultra violet lamp that above-mentioned Fructus Trichosanthis seed core is carried out sterilization processing, the Fructus Trichosanthis seed core after sterilization uses disintegrating machine cooked by Fructus Trichosanthis seed core employing steamer;(3) Fructus Trichosanthis seed seed crude oil is obtained by ripe Fructus Trichosanthis seed core input twin-screw press carries out squeezing;(4) it is filtered to remove insoluble impurities and remaining phospholipid in oil product after Fructus Trichosanthis seed crude oil obtained above being stood 3 5h, i.e. obtains finished product Fructus Trichosanthis seed seed oil.The present invention uses hydraulic cold unrefined technique, in whole production process, its operating temperature is relatively low, from technique, guarantee that the local flavor of the natural component in Fructus Trichosanthis seed, active substance and uniqueness will not be destroyed, the effect coughed that the Fructus Trichosanthis seed oil obtained plays prevention and assisting in treating hypertension, immunocompromised, diabetes, constipation and expectorant heat are made an uproar.

Description

A kind of ecosystem Fructus Trichosanthis seed oil method for cold pressing rich in active component
Technical field
The present invention relates to Fructus Trichosanthis oil tech field, be specifically related to a kind of ecosystem Fructus Trichosanthis seed oil cold pressing rich in active component Method.
Background technology
Fructus Trichosanthis is a kind of herbaceous perennial vine of Cucurbitaceae snake gourd, and Fructus Trichosanthis seed is the dry mature seed of Fructus Trichosanthis, for Conventional Chinese medicine pharmacopeia collection kind, has moistening the lung and resolving phlegm, effect of laxation relieving constipation, and Seeds of Trichosanthes kirilowii cures mainly dryness of the intestine constipation, expectorant heat clinically Cough, bitterly pyogenic infections from tumour or sore, deficiency of the lung cough caused by dryness.Modern medicine and pharmacology research proves, Fructus Trichosanthis seed has expansion heart arteria coronaria, increases coronary flow and makees With;Acute myocardial ischemia there is significant protective effect;In vitro choriocarcinoma cell propagation and HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) had strong suppression Effect;Diabetes are had certain therapeutical effect;Hypertension, hyperlipidemia, High blood viscosty there is auxiliary curative effect;Additionally, grind recently Studying carefully announcement, Fructus Trichosanthis seed can improve immunity of organism, remove free radical, evident in efficacy to pulmonary carcinoma, gastric cancer, cancer of pancreas, breast carcinoma etc..Melon Beach wormwood seed has been used for hundreds of kind of new drug, special medicine and the production of Chinese patent medicine.In addition to medical value, at present, Fructus Trichosanthis seed and with it for joining The product of material has been introduced into field of food for many years.
Fructus Trichosanthis grain yield is many, big and full, and Fructus Trichosanthis seed overall oil content is many more than 28%, up to 37% had, Fructus Trichosanthis The kernel percent of seed and kernel oil content all up to more than 50%, is close to or higher than many edible oil materials crops, polyunsaturated fat Acid content is high, is the food plant oil sources of a kind of high-quality.Especially, it is that Fructus Trichosanthis seed oil is different from other and edible plants rich in Fructus Trichosanthis acid The outstanding feature of thing oils and fats, Fructus Trichosanthis acid is a kind of polyunsaturated fatty acid containing conjugated triene structures, rarely found in plant kingdom, right Prevention hyperlipidemia class cardiovascular disease has remarkable effect, can be as blood fat reducing, the functional edible oil and fat of antithrombotic top grade.
Summary of the invention
It is desirable to provide a kind of ecosystem Fructus Trichosanthis seed oil method for cold pressing rich in active component.
The present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of ecosystem Fructus Trichosanthis seed oil method for cold pressing rich in active component, including following preparation process:
(1) removed the impurity being mixed with in Fructus Trichosanthis seed raw material by screening, selecting crude drugs with winnower, magnetic separation and dedusting method, then choose except having Pest and disease damage, the seed going mouldy, rupturing, pick out high-quality Fructus Trichosanthis seed and shell and carry out separation of hull from kernel and obtain Fructus Trichosanthis seed core;
(2) use ultra violet lamp that above-mentioned Fructus Trichosanthis seed core is carried out sterilization processing, the Fructus Trichosanthis seed core after sterilization is used broken Fructus Trichosanthis seed core employing steamer is cooked by broken machine, with≤65 DEG C of hot blast stirrings, ripe Fructus Trichosanthis seed core is dispersed moisture, moisture is down to 2- 3%;
(3) ripe Fructus Trichosanthis seed core is put in twin-screw press, under the rotating speed and 55-65 DEG C of environment of 50-80r/min Carry out squeezing and obtain Fructus Trichosanthis seed seed crude oil, the Fructus Trichosanthis seed crude oil obtained is heated by steam isolation, and is constantly stirred, when When Fructus Trichosanthis seed crude oil temperature reaches 70-82 DEG C, being added by adsorbent in Fructus Trichosanthis seed crude oil, the addition of adsorbent is Fructus Trichosanthis seed hair The 0.5-1.2% of oil quality, obtains the Fructus Trichosanthis seed crude oil after stirring and adsorbing;
(4) Fructus Trichosanthis seed crude oil obtained above is stood 3-5h, use vertical slag-removing filter to carry out coarse filtration, re-use plate Frame filter carries out fine straining, it is desirable to oil product temperature < 20 DEG C, removes insoluble impurities and remaining phospholipid in oil product further, i.e. Obtain finished product Fructus Trichosanthis seed seed oil.
Described step (1) obtains Fructus Trichosanthis seed core through separation of hull from kernel to make to be finished on the same day, it is impossible to use after being left to.
In described step (1), Fructus Trichosanthis seed separation of hull from kernel uses Fructus Trichosanthis seed decorticator to process.
In described step (3), adsorbent is that activated carbon heats carbonization under anaerobic with Fructus Trichosanthis seed shell, and carburizing temperature is 400-500 DEG C, heating carbonization time is 0.5-1.0h;The mixture of carbonization is pulverized, crosses 40-60 mesh sieve, obtain described Adsorbent.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention uses hydraulic cold unrefined technique, whole In production process, its operating temperature is relatively low, guarantees the local flavor of the natural component in Fructus Trichosanthis seed, active substance and uniqueness from technique Will not be destroyed, the Fructus Trichosanthis seed oil obtained plays prevention and assisting in treating hypertension, immunocompromised, diabetes, constipation and expectorant Heat is made an uproar the effect coughed.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, all Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of ecosystem Fructus Trichosanthis seed oil method for cold pressing rich in active component, including following preparation process:
(1) removed the impurity being mixed with in Fructus Trichosanthis seed raw material by screening, selecting crude drugs with winnower, magnetic separation and dedusting method, then choose except having Pest and disease damage, the seed going mouldy, rupturing, pick out high-quality Fructus Trichosanthis seed and shell and carry out separation of hull from kernel and obtain Fructus Trichosanthis seed core;
(2) use ultra violet lamp that above-mentioned Fructus Trichosanthis seed core is carried out sterilization processing, the Fructus Trichosanthis seed core after sterilization is used broken Fructus Trichosanthis seed core employing steamer is cooked by broken machine, with≤65 DEG C of hot blast stirrings, ripe Fructus Trichosanthis seed core is dispersed moisture, moisture is down to 2- 3%;
(3) ripe Fructus Trichosanthis seed core is put in twin-screw press, under the rotating speed and 55-65 DEG C of environment of 50-80r/min Carry out squeezing and obtain Fructus Trichosanthis seed seed crude oil, the Fructus Trichosanthis seed crude oil obtained is heated by steam isolation, and is constantly stirred, when When Fructus Trichosanthis seed crude oil temperature reaches 70-82 DEG C, being added by adsorbent in Fructus Trichosanthis seed crude oil, the addition of adsorbent is Fructus Trichosanthis seed hair The 0.5-1.2% of oil quality, obtains the Fructus Trichosanthis seed crude oil after stirring and adsorbing;
(4) Fructus Trichosanthis seed crude oil obtained above is stood 3-5h, use vertical slag-removing filter to carry out coarse filtration, re-use plate Frame filter carries out fine straining, it is desirable to oil product temperature < 20 DEG C, removes insoluble impurities and remaining phospholipid in oil product further, i.e. Obtain finished product Fructus Trichosanthis seed seed oil.
Described step (1) obtains Fructus Trichosanthis seed core through separation of hull from kernel to make to be finished on the same day, it is impossible to use after being left to.
In described step (1), Fructus Trichosanthis seed separation of hull from kernel uses Fructus Trichosanthis seed decorticator to process.
In described step (3), adsorbent is that activated carbon heats carbonization under anaerobic with Fructus Trichosanthis seed shell, and carburizing temperature is 400-500 DEG C, heating carbonization time is 0.5-1.0h;The mixture of carbonization is pulverized, crosses 40-60 mesh sieve, obtain described Adsorbent.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of described one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, it is possible to realize the present invention in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, all should regard embodiment as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described explanation limits, it is intended that all by fall in the implication of equivalency and scope of claim Change is included in the present invention.Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each Embodiment only comprises an independent technical scheme, and this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, this area Description should can also be formed this through appropriately combined as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment by technical staff Skilled person may be appreciated other embodiments.

Claims (4)

1. the ecosystem Fructus Trichosanthis seed oil method for cold pressing rich in active component, it is characterised in that include following preparation process:
(1) removed the impurity being mixed with in Fructus Trichosanthis seed raw material by screening, selecting crude drugs with winnower, magnetic separation and dedusting method, then choose except there being disease pest The seed do harm to, go mouldy, ruptured, picks out high-quality Fructus Trichosanthis seed and shells and carry out separation of hull from kernel and obtain Fructus Trichosanthis seed core;
(2) use ultra violet lamp that above-mentioned Fructus Trichosanthis seed core is carried out sterilization processing, the Fructus Trichosanthis seed core after sterilization is used disintegrating machine Fructus Trichosanthis seed core employing steamer is cooked, ripe Fructus Trichosanthis seed core is dispersed moisture with≤65 DEG C of hot blast stirrings, moisture is down to 2-3%;
(3) ripe Fructus Trichosanthis seed core is put in twin-screw press, carry out under the rotating speed and 55-65 DEG C of environment of 50-80r/min Squeezing obtains Fructus Trichosanthis seed seed crude oil, is heated by steam isolation by the Fructus Trichosanthis seed crude oil obtained, and is constantly stirred, works as Fructus Trichosanthis When seed crude oil temperature reaches 70-82 DEG C, being added by adsorbent in Fructus Trichosanthis seed crude oil, the addition of adsorbent is Fructus Trichosanthis seed crude oil matter The 0.5-1.2% of amount, obtains the Fructus Trichosanthis seed crude oil after stirring and adsorbing;
(4) Fructus Trichosanthis seed crude oil obtained above is stood 3-5h, use vertical slag-removing filter to carry out coarse filtration, re-use plate and frame Filter carries out fine straining, it is desirable to oil product temperature < 20 DEG C, removes insoluble impurities and remaining phospholipid in oil product further, i.e. obtains Finished product Fructus Trichosanthis seed seed oil.
A kind of ecosystem Fructus Trichosanthis seed oil method for cold pressing rich in active component the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described step (1) obtains Fructus Trichosanthis seed core through separation of hull from kernel to make to be finished on the same day, it is impossible to use after being left to.
A kind of ecosystem Fructus Trichosanthis seed oil method for cold pressing rich in active component the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: In described step (1), Fructus Trichosanthis seed separation of hull from kernel uses Fructus Trichosanthis seed decorticator to process.
A kind of ecosystem Fructus Trichosanthis seed oil method for cold pressing rich in active component the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: In described step (3), adsorbent is that activated carbon heats carbonization under anaerobic with Fructus Trichosanthis seed shell, and carburizing temperature is 400-500 DEG C, heating carbonization time is 0.5-1.0h;The mixture of carbonization is pulverized, crosses 40-60 mesh sieve, obtain described adsorbent.
CN201610517257.3A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of ecosystem Fructus Trichosanthis seed oil method for cold pressing rich in active component Pending CN106118865A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107541333A (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-01-05 安徽嘉旗粮油工程技术有限公司 A kind of processing method of Snakegourd Fruit seed oil
CN109181846A (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-01-11 安徽有余跨越瓜蒌食品开发有限公司 A kind of extraction process of Snakegourd Fruit seed oil
CN111713687A (en) * 2019-03-21 2020-09-29 厦门稀土材料研究所 Preparation method and application of bamboo-cypress seed oil

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102807918A (en) * 2012-09-01 2012-12-05 湖南大三湘油茶科技有限公司 Original-fragrant camellia oil rich in active components and producing method thereof
CN104560366A (en) * 2013-10-17 2015-04-29 江西赣岭茶油开发有限公司 Hydraulic and cold pressing method for preparing non-refined original-flavor tea oil
CN105038955A (en) * 2015-08-09 2015-11-11 查光圣 Peeled trichosanthes seed oil production technology

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102807918A (en) * 2012-09-01 2012-12-05 湖南大三湘油茶科技有限公司 Original-fragrant camellia oil rich in active components and producing method thereof
CN104560366A (en) * 2013-10-17 2015-04-29 江西赣岭茶油开发有限公司 Hydraulic and cold pressing method for preparing non-refined original-flavor tea oil
CN105038955A (en) * 2015-08-09 2015-11-11 查光圣 Peeled trichosanthes seed oil production technology

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107541333A (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-01-05 安徽嘉旗粮油工程技术有限公司 A kind of processing method of Snakegourd Fruit seed oil
CN109181846A (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-01-11 安徽有余跨越瓜蒌食品开发有限公司 A kind of extraction process of Snakegourd Fruit seed oil
CN111713687A (en) * 2019-03-21 2020-09-29 厦门稀土材料研究所 Preparation method and application of bamboo-cypress seed oil
CN111713687B (en) * 2019-03-21 2022-07-01 厦门稀土材料研究所 Preparation method and application of bamboo-cypress seed oil

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Application publication date: 20161116