CN106116830A - A kind of Hylocereus undatus graft union agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Hylocereus undatus graft union agent and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106116830A CN106116830A CN201610463799.7A CN201610463799A CN106116830A CN 106116830 A CN106116830 A CN 106116830A CN 201610463799 A CN201610463799 A CN 201610463799A CN 106116830 A CN106116830 A CN 106116830A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/10—Aromatic or araliphatic carboxylic acids, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/22—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom rings with more than six members
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/38—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< where at least one nitrogen atom is part of a heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/32—Ranunculaceae [Buttercup family], e.g. hepatica, hydrastis or goldenseal
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- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/70—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting wettability, e.g. drying agents
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Hylocereus undatus graft union agent, belongs to agricultural plantation technology field.Described consolidant is mainly prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: copper rosinate 0.1 0.3 parts, RP-26019 0.1 0.2 parts, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 8 15 parts, 6 benzylaminopurine 0.5 0.8 parts, alginic acid 12 parts, brassin 0.1 0.2 parts, chitosan 24 parts, carbomer 0.2 0.4 parts, locust bean gum 35 parts, sorbitol 12 parts, 35 parts of sodium chlorate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10 20 parts, iron-amino acid chelate 35 parts, Borax 38 parts, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 12 parts.This consolidant have bactericidal corrosion-resistant, keep moisture, prevent nutrition leak, promote cell division, promote otch quickly-healing effect, the survival rate of Hylocereus undatus grafting can be significantly improved.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, be specifically related to a kind of Hylocereus undatus graft union agent.
[background technology]
Plant graft is exactly by the bud of improved seeds or branch, transposing to another robust growth, aboundresources, disease-resistant
On another stock plant and absorption ability of nutrient is strong and higher to local natural conditions adaptability, make one new
The practical approach of elite plant kind.As a kind of method of artificial propagation, plant graft be widely used in fruit tree, vegetable,
Flowers, plant of landscape etc..Grafting has a lot of advantages, apply on flowers and fruit tree, and it can keep flowers, fruit tree
Fine quality.Can be bloomed ahead of time by grafting flowers, fruit tree can shift to an earlier date result；By grafting can promote plant winter resistance,
Drought resistance, the ability of disease and insect resistance and the quality etc. of improvement fruit.
The modes of reproduction of Hylocereus undatus is divided into sexual propagation and asexual propagation two kinds.Germination percentage due to sexual propagation seed
Low, seeding and seedling raising reproduction speed is very slow, and its hereditary basis is more complicated, is difficult to keep its breediness.Therefore, in production
Hylocereus undatus mainly uses asexual propagation, and wherein cuttage is most common method, because cottage propagation has, speed is fast, cutting is easy
Gather, hereditary character changes the features such as little, convenient management, but the Resistance of seedling of cottage propagation is poor, and disease is serious, yields poorly,
The plant economic life is shorter；And propagation by grafiting method, available some character of stock and characteristic, as cold-resistant, drought resisting, Resistant etc. come
Strengthen resistance and the adaptability of Hylocereus undatus kind, expand planting range, improve resistant to diseases and insects, extend the economic life, improve
Fruit quality and yield.But due to the reason such as weather and human users, the upper graft survival rate of general production is relatively low.In production practices
Affect factor that grafting survives in addition to anvil fringe affinity, main or the nutriture with anvil fringe, moisture, sterilization etc. are because have
Close, thus affect grafting mouth healing speed.In order to ensure the survival rate of grafting, people various chemical substances are applied to grafting with
Promote grafting wound to heal as early as possible, to improve survival rate, but existing consolidant be substantially using plant growth regulator as
Main component, comparison of ingredients is single, so the effect improving survival rate is the most obvious.
[summary of the invention]
The goal of the invention of the present invention is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, it is provided that a kind of Hylocereus undatus graft union agent, should be more
Mixture have bactericidal corrosion-resistant, keep moisture, prevent nutrition leak, promote cell division, promote otch quickly-healing effect, energy
Significantly improve the survival rate of Hylocereus undatus grafting.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of Hylocereus undatus graft union agent, is mainly prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: copper rosinate 0.1-0.3
Part, RP-26019 0.1-0.2 part, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 8-15 part, 6-benzylaminopurine 0.5-0.8 part, alginic acid 1-2 part, brassin 0.1-
0.2 part, chitosan 2-4 part, carbomer 0.2-0.4 part, locust bean gum 3-5 part, sorbitol 1-2 part, sodium chlorate 3-5 part, phosphoric acid
Potassium dihydrogen 10-20 part, iron-amino acid chelate 3-5 part, Borax 3-8 part, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 1-2 part.
Preferably, described consolidant is mainly prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: copper rosinate 0.26 part, RP-26019
0.15 part, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 12 parts, 6-benzylaminopurine 0.7 part, alginic acid 1.5 parts, brassin 0.15 part, chitosan 3 parts, carbomer
0.3 part, locust bean gum 4 parts, sorbitol 1.5 parts, 4 parts of sodium chlorate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15 parts, iron-amino acid chelate 4 parts, Borax 5
Part, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 1.5 parts.
Preferably, described consolidant is mainly prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: copper rosinate 0.28 part, RP-26019
0.18 part, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 10 parts, 6-benzylaminopurine 0.6 part, alginic acid 1.3 parts, brassin 0.18 part, chitosan 3.2 parts, card ripple
Nurse 0.25 part, locust bean gum 3.5 parts, sorbitol 1.6 parts, 3.5 parts of sodium chlorate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 12 parts, iron-amino acid chelate 3.8
Part, Borax 6 parts, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 1.6 parts.
The preparation method of above-mentioned consolidant, comprises the following steps:
(1) adding water 120-150 part, locust bean gum 3-5 part, sorbitol 1-2 part in a reservoir, stirring makes locust bean gum peptization
Adding carbomer 0.2-0.4 part after solving completely while stirring, stirring, to the abundant imbibition of all powder, is then added dropwise to
Alkalies regulation pH to 6-8, obtains thickening thing standby；
(2) take Rhizoma Cimicifugae 8-15 part with after soak by water twice, discard filtering residue, merge twice decoction liquor, prepare Rhizoma Cimicifugae extracting solution
Standby；Each when wherein extracting 3-5 times that amount of water is Rhizoma Cimicifugae；
(3) by sodium chlorate 3-5 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-20 part, iron-amino acid chelate 3-5 part, Borax 3-8 part, Gypsum Fibrosum powder
1-2 part mixs homogeneously with Rhizoma Cimicifugae extracting solution and obtains nutritional solution, is subsequently added chitosan 2-4 part and alginic acid 1-2 part makes at the beginning of nutritional solution
Step thickening, adds the thickening thing obtained by step (1) and makes mixture be thickness paste, be finally sequentially added into copper rosinate 0.1-
0.3 part, RP-26019 0.1-0.2 part, 6-benzylaminopurine 0.5-0.8 part, brassin 0.1-0.2 part stir i.e. obtain described
Consolidant.
Preferably, the alkali liquor in described step (1) be mass concentration be potassium hydroxide solution or the hydroxide of 0.3-0.8%
Sodium solution.
The using method of the consolidant of the present invention is, at one layer of this consolidant of cutting part uniform application.
In sum, owing to have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
In the raw material that the consolidant of the present invention is comprised, copper rosinate, RP-26019 are agriculture chemicals fungicide, and both have difference
Sterilizing mechanisms, Rhizoma Cimicifugae extracting solution there is bactericidal action, three cooperates, synergism, has increasing in terms of bactericidal effect
The effect of effect, can make consolidant bactericidal effect broad-spectrum high efficacy, lasting effect long, harmful levels of pathogens can be suppressed for a long time to infect, pass through
The healing that good bactericidal action is otch provides basic guarantee；6-benzylaminopurine in the present invention, brassin are plant
Growth regulator, can effectively facilitate cell division, promotes the healing of wound tissue；Sodium chlorate in the present invention, potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
Iron-amino acid chelate, Borax, Gypsum Fibrosum powder are nutrient, provide nutrition for Hylocereus undatus growth metabolism, meet the growth of Hylocereus undatus
Growth requirement, can accelerate the growth promoter after organization healing, improve survival rate further；Carbomer in the present invention is thickening
Agent, it has preferable water-absorbing-retaining performance simultaneously, and locust bean gum is film former, and alginic acid, chitosan are coalescents, mutually
Coordinating good film-forming property, can form protecting film at cutting part, stop antibacterial to invade otch, sorbitol also has a moisture absorption, water retention,
Can also improve into film strength, these several raw material synergism can stop the intrusion of antibacterial, can prevent again moisture content and battalion
The loss supported.Therefore, the consolidant of the present invention can make plant graft mouth growth regulating, nutrition, sterilization, moisture put in place simultaneously,
There is promotion form wound healing, sterilize, sterilize, supplement the nutrients and prevent the functions such as moisture loss, thus reach to promote grafting wound
Healing, improves the purpose of the survival rate of grafting, uses the consolidant of the present invention that the graft survival rate of Hylocereus undatus Citrus chachiensis Hort. can be made to improve
More than 10%.
[detailed description of the invention]
Below by way of specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Hylocereus undatus graft union agent, is mainly prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: copper rosinate 0.1 part, different
Bacterium urea 0.1 part, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 8 parts, 6-benzylaminopurine 0.5 part, alginic acid 1 part, brassin 0.1 part, chitosan 2 parts, carbomer
0.2 part, locust bean gum 3 parts, sorbitol 1 part, 3 parts of sodium chlorate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10 parts, iron-amino acid chelate 3 parts, Borax 3 parts,
Gypsum Fibrosum powder 1 part.
The preparation method of above-mentioned consolidant, comprises the following steps:
(1) 120 parts of water, locust bean gum 3 parts, sorbitol 1 part are added in a reservoir, after stirring makes locust bean gum dissolve completely
Adding carbomer 0.2 part while stirring, stirring is to the abundant imbibition of all powder, and being then added dropwise to mass concentration is
The sodium hydroxide of 0.3% or potassium hydroxide regulation pH to 6, obtain thickening thing standby；
(2) take Rhizoma Cimicifugae 8 parts with after soak by water twice, discard filtering residue, merge twice decoction liquor, prepare Rhizoma Cimicifugae extracting solution standby
With；Each when wherein extracting amount of water is Rhizoma Cimicifugae 3 times；
(3) by 3 parts of sodium chlorate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10 parts, iron-amino acid chelate 3 parts, Borax 3 parts, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 1 part and Rhizoma Cimicifugae
Extracting solution mix homogeneously obtains nutritional solution, is subsequently added chitosan 2 parts and alginic acid 1 part makes the preliminary thickening of nutritional solution, add step
Suddenly the thickening thing obtained by (1) makes mixture be thickness paste, is finally sequentially added into copper rosinate 0.1 part, RP-26019 0.1 part,
6-benzylaminopurine 0.5 part, brassin 0.1 part stir and i.e. obtain described consolidant.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Hylocereus undatus graft union agent, is mainly prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: copper rosinate 0.26 part, different
Bacterium urea 0.15 part, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 12 parts, 6-benzylaminopurine 0.7 part, alginic acid 1.5 parts, brassin 0.15 part, chitosan 3 parts, card
Ripple nurse 0.3 part, locust bean gum 4 parts, sorbitol 1.5 parts, 4 parts of sodium chlorate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15 parts, iron-amino acid chelate 4 parts, boron
5 parts of sand, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 1.5 parts.
(1) adding 130 parts of water, locust bean gum 4 parts, sorbitol 1.5 parts in a reservoir, stirring makes locust bean gum dissolve completely
After stirring while add carbomer 0.3 part, stirring to the abundant imbibition of all powder, being then added dropwise to mass concentration is
The sodium hydroxide of 0.5% or potassium hydroxide regulation pH to 7, obtain thickening thing standby；
(2) take Rhizoma Cimicifugae 12 parts with after soak by water twice, discard filtering residue, merge twice decoction liquor, prepare Rhizoma Cimicifugae extracting solution standby
With；Each when wherein extracting amount of water is Rhizoma Cimicifugae 4 times；
(3) by 4 parts of sodium chlorate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15 parts, iron-amino acid chelate 4 parts, Borax 5 parts, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 1.5 parts and liter
Fiber crops extracting solution mix homogeneously obtains nutritional solution, is subsequently added chitosan 3 parts and alginic acid 1.5 parts makes the preliminary thickening of nutritional solution, then add
Entering the thickening thing obtained by step (1) makes mixture be thickness paste, is finally sequentially added into copper rosinate 0.26 part, RP-26019
0.15 part, 6-benzylaminopurine 0.7 part, brassin 0.15 part stir and i.e. obtain described consolidant.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Hylocereus undatus graft union agent, is mainly prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: copper rosinate 0.28 part, different
Bacterium urea 0.18 part, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 10 parts, 6-benzylaminopurine 0.6 part, alginic acid 1.3 parts, brassin 0.18 part, chitosan 3.2 parts,
Carbomer 0.25 part, locust bean gum 3.5 parts, sorbitol 1.6 parts, 3.5 parts of sodium chlorate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 12 parts, chelating amino acids
Ferrum 3.8 parts, Borax 6 parts, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 1.6 parts.
The preparation method of above-mentioned consolidant, comprises the following steps:
(1) adding 135 parts of water, locust bean gum 3.5 parts, sorbitol 1.6 parts in a reservoir, stirring makes locust bean gum dissolve
Adding carbomer 0.25 part after Quan while stirring, stirring, to the abundant imbibition of all powder, is then added dropwise to quality dense
Sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide that degree is 0.3-0.8% regulate pH to 7.4, obtain thickening thing standby；
(2) take Rhizoma Cimicifugae 10 parts with after soak by water twice, discard filtering residue, merge twice decoction liquor, prepare Rhizoma Cimicifugae extracting solution standby
With；Each when wherein extracting amount of water is Rhizoma Cimicifugae 5 times；
(3) by 3.5 parts of sodium chlorate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 12 parts, iron-amino acid chelate 3.8 parts, Borax 6 parts, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 1.6 parts
Mix homogeneously with Rhizoma Cimicifugae extracting solution and obtain nutritional solution, be subsequently added chitosan 3.2 parts and alginic acid 1.3 parts makes nutritional solution tentatively increase
Thick, add the thickening thing obtained by step (1) and make mixture be thickness paste, be finally sequentially added into copper rosinate 0.1-0.3
Part, RP-26019 0.18 part, 6-benzylaminopurine 0.6 part, brassin 0.18 part stir and i.e. obtain described consolidant.
Embodiment 4
A kind of plant graft consolidant, is mainly prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: copper rosinate 0.3 part, different bacterium
Urea 0.2 part, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 15 parts, 6-benzylaminopurine 0.8 part, alginic acid 2 parts, brassin 0.2 part, chitosan 4 parts, carbomer
0.4 part, locust bean gum 5 parts, sorbitol 2 parts, 5 parts of sodium chlorate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20 parts, iron-amino acid chelate 5 parts, Borax 8 parts,
Gypsum Fibrosum powder 2 parts.
The preparation method of above-mentioned consolidant, comprises the following steps:
(1) 150 parts of water, locust bean gum 5 parts, sorbitol 2 parts are added in a reservoir, after stirring makes locust bean gum dissolve completely
Adding carbomer 0.4 part while stirring, stirring is to the abundant imbibition of all powder, and being then added dropwise to mass concentration is
The sodium hydroxide of 0.8% or potassium hydroxide regulation pH to 8, obtain thickening thing standby；
(2) take Rhizoma Cimicifugae 15 parts with after soak by water twice, discard filtering residue, merge twice decoction liquor, prepare Rhizoma Cimicifugae extracting solution standby
With；Each when wherein extracting amount of water is Rhizoma Cimicifugae 5 times；
(3) by 5 parts of sodium chlorate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20 parts, iron-amino acid chelate 5 parts, Borax 8 parts, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 2 parts and Rhizoma Cimicifugae
Extracting solution mix homogeneously obtains nutritional solution, is subsequently added chitosan 4 parts and alginic acid 2 parts makes the preliminary thickening of nutritional solution, add step
Suddenly the thickening thing obtained by (1) makes mixture be thickness paste, is finally sequentially added into copper rosinate 0.3 part, RP-26019 0.2 part,
6-benzylaminopurine 0.8 part, brassin 0.2 part stir and i.e. obtain described consolidant.
Comparative example 1
A kind of Hylocereus undatus graft union agent, is mainly prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: Rhizoma Cimicifugae 15 parts, 6-benzyl ammonia
0.8 part of base purine, alginic acid 2 parts, brassin 0.2 part, chitosan 4 parts, carbomer 3 parts, locust bean gum 5 parts, sorbitol 2 parts,
5 parts of sodium chlorate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20 parts, iron-amino acid chelate 5 parts, Borax 8 parts, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 2 parts.
This comparative example is not added with copper rosinate, RP-26019 in formula, and other manufacturing process are identical with embodiment 1-4.
Comparative example 2
A kind of Hylocereus undatus graft union agent, is mainly prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: copper rosinate 0.3 part, different
Bacterium urea 0.2 part, 6-benzylaminopurine 0.8 part, alginic acid 2 parts, brassin 0.2 part, chitosan 4 parts, carbomer 3 parts, Robinia pseudoacacia L.
Locust beam gum 5 parts, sorbitol 2 parts, 5 parts of sodium chlorate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20 parts, iron-amino acid chelate 5 parts, Borax 8 parts, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 2 parts.
This comparative example is not added with Rhizoma Cimicifugae in formula, during making with etc. weight water replace Rhizoma Cimicifugae extracting solution, other operations
Identical with embodiment 1-4.
Comparative example 3
A kind of Hylocereus undatus graft union agent, is mainly prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: copper rosinate 0.3 part, different
Bacterium urea 0.2 part, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 15 parts, 6-benzylaminopurine 0.8 part, alginic acid 2 parts, brassin 0.2 part, chitosan 4 parts, carbomer
3 parts, 5 parts of sodium chlorate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20 parts, iron-amino acid chelate 5 parts, Borax 8 parts, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 2 parts, water some.
This comparative example is not added with locust bean gum, sorbitol in formula, and other manufacturing process are identical with embodiment 1-4.
Comparative example 4
A kind of Hylocereus undatus graft union agent, is mainly prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: copper rosinate 0.3 part, different
Bacterium urea 0.2 part, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 15 parts, 6-benzylaminopurine 0.8 part, alginic acid 2 parts, brassin 0.2 part, chitosan 4 parts, carbomer
3 parts, locust bean gum 5 parts, sorbitol 2 parts, water some.
This comparative example is not added with nutrient sodium chlorate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, iron-amino acid chelate, Borax, Gypsum Fibrosum in formula
Powder, other manufacturing process are identical with embodiment 1-4.
By embodiment 1,4, product, for the process of Hylocereus undatus grafting otch, is spread upon stock during use by comparative example 1-4
With the incision of scion, observing film forming situation, then carry out grafting operation after standing 20 minutes, grafting is all at grafting again after completing
Enclose and smear a circle, carry out the most again being coated with or bandage is fixed.The test time-division 6 groups, often group processes Hylocereus undatus 100 strain, sees in 1 month
Examining situation and the grafting survival situation of consolidant, the result of statistics is as shown in table 1 below.
Table 1 observed result
From the results shown in Table 1, through use embodiment 1,4 consolidant, be not added with antibacterial, film former,
The consolidant of nutrient is compared, and can significantly improve the survival rate of Hylocereus undatus grafting, and the growing state of scion is preferable, illustrate to use
Consolidant achieves preferable effect.
Claims (5)
1. a Hylocereus undatus graft union agent, it is characterised in that described consolidant is mainly by the raw material preparation of following weight portion
Become: copper rosinate 0.1-0.3 part, RP-26019 0.1-0.2 part, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 8-15 part, 6-benzylaminopurine 0.5-0.8 part, Sargassum
Acid 1-2 part, brassin 0.1-0.2 part, chitosan 2-4 part, carbomer 0.2-0.4 part, locust bean gum 3-5 part, sorbitol 1-2
Part, sodium chlorate 3-5 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-20 part, iron-amino acid chelate 3-5 part, Borax 3-8 part, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 1-2 part.
A kind of Hylocereus undatus graft union agent the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described consolidant is mainly by following
The raw material of weight portion is prepared from: copper rosinate 0.26 part, RP-26019 0.15 part, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 12 parts, 6-benzylaminopurine 0.7
Part, alginic acid 1.5 parts, brassin 0.15 part, chitosan 3 parts, carbomer 0.3 part, locust bean gum 4 parts, sorbitol 1.5 parts, chlorine
Acid 4 parts of sodium, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15 parts, iron-amino acid chelate 4 parts, Borax 5 parts, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 1.5 parts.
A kind of Hylocereus undatus graft union agent the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described consolidant is mainly by following
The raw material of weight portion is prepared from: copper rosinate 0.28 part, RP-26019 0.18 part, Rhizoma Cimicifugae 10 parts, 6-benzylaminopurine 0.6
Part, alginic acid 1.3 parts, brassin 0.18 part, chitosan 3.2 parts, carbomer 0.25 part, locust bean gum 3.5 parts, sorbitol 1.6
Part, 3.5 parts of sodium chlorate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 12 parts, iron-amino acid chelate 3.8 parts, Borax 6 parts, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 1.6 parts.
4. according to the preparation method of a kind of Hylocereus undatus graft union agent according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that
Comprise the following steps:
(1) adding water 120-150 part, locust bean gum 3-5 part, sorbitol 1-2 part in a reservoir, stirring makes locust bean gum dissolve
Adding carbomer 0.2-0.4 part after Quan while stirring, stirring, to the abundant imbibition of all powder, is then added dropwise to alkalescence
Liquid regulation pH to 6-8, obtains thickening thing standby；
(2) take Rhizoma Cimicifugae 8-15 part with after soak by water twice, discard filtering residue, merge twice decoction liquor, prepare Rhizoma Cimicifugae extracting solution standby；
Each when wherein extracting 3-5 times that amount of water is Rhizoma Cimicifugae；
(3) by sodium chlorate 3-5 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-20 part, iron-amino acid chelate 3-5 part, Borax 3-8 part, Gypsum Fibrosum powder 1-2
Mix homogeneously part with Rhizoma Cimicifugae extracting solution and obtain nutritional solution, be subsequently added chitosan 2-4 part and alginic acid 1-2 part makes nutritional solution tentatively increase
Thick, add the thickening thing obtained by step (1) and make mixture be thickness paste, be finally sequentially added into copper rosinate 0.1-0.3
Part, RP-26019 0.1-0.2 part, 6-benzylaminopurine 0.5-0.8 part, brassin 0.1-0.2 part stir and i.e. obtain described healing
Mixture.
5. according to the preparation method of a kind of Hylocereus undatus graft union agent described in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described step
(1) alkali liquor in be mass concentration be potassium hydroxide solution or the sodium hydroxide solution of 0.3-0.8%.
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| CN107114175A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-09-01 | 陆川县巨丰种植园 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings for improving Exocarpium Citri Rubrum survival rate |
| CN107484558A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-19 | 广西深禾丰农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of engrafting method of passion fruit |
| CN108307828A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-07-24 | 河北润丰林业科技有限公司 | A kind of slotting skin engrafting method using closed-plaster method |
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| CN110946162A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-03 | 贵州省硕源大地农业发展有限公司 | Healing agent for grafting of bee sugar plums |
| CN114503987A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-17 | 郑州盛润生物质能源化工研究院 | Disease-resistant nutritional consolidant for rubber tree wounds and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103739402A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-04-23 | 中南林业科技大学 | Healing agent for jujube grafting and application method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103283739A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-09-11 | 何寒 | Preparation method of plant grafting consolidant |
| CN103739402A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-04-23 | 中南林业科技大学 | Healing agent for jujube grafting and application method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107114175A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-09-01 | 陆川县巨丰种植园 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings for improving Exocarpium Citri Rubrum survival rate |
| CN107484558A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-12-19 | 广西深禾丰农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of engrafting method of passion fruit |
| CN109716945A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-07 | 曲周县金满园农业有限公司 | A kind of engrafting method that eggplant quality can be improved |
| CN108307828A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-07-24 | 河北润丰林业科技有限公司 | A kind of slotting skin engrafting method using closed-plaster method |
| CN110946162A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-03 | 贵州省硕源大地农业发展有限公司 | Healing agent for grafting of bee sugar plums |
| CN114503987A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-17 | 郑州盛润生物质能源化工研究院 | Disease-resistant nutritional consolidant for rubber tree wounds and preparation method thereof |
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