CN106105690A - A kind of mountain region pasture planting method - Google Patents

A kind of mountain region pasture planting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106105690A
CN106105690A CN201610502198.2A CN201610502198A CN106105690A CN 106105690 A CN106105690 A CN 106105690A CN 201610502198 A CN201610502198 A CN 201610502198A CN 106105690 A CN106105690 A CN 106105690A
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district
herbage
grass seeds
fertile
soil
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申强
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Wuchuan Autonomous County Spring Xiang Grassland Ecological Livestock Farmers Cooperatives
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Wuchuan Autonomous County Spring Xiang Grassland Ecological Livestock Farmers Cooperatives
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Priority to CN201610502198.2A priority Critical patent/CN106105690A/en
Publication of CN106105690A publication Critical patent/CN106105690A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/08Immunising seed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mountain region pasture planting method in pasture growing technical field, mountain region is divided into the fertile district at the bottom of mountain, the moderate district on hill-side and the barren district on mountain top;Fertile district is equipped with french drain below the soil in moderate district, and french drain extends to the bottom in fertile district, 23 meters of ground of french drain embedment, spacing 46 meters from moderate district;The bottom in fertile district has cistern, and being connected between cistern with french drain has pipeline;Cistern connects water pumper, and water pumper connects has water pipe, water pipe to be laid on mountain region;Fertile district plantation season type annual gramineae herbage, moderate district uses the perennial Compositae Herbages of season type and cold-season-type Perennial legume forages miscegenation, and barren district plants unboiled water for many years and protects herbage.By arranging french drain and water pipe, it is achieved that the effective control to mountain soil moisture, it is to avoid herbage withered and waterflooding situation occurs;Different soils layer is reasonably planted simultaneously, while reducing soil erosion, improve the yield of herbage.

Description

A kind of mountain region pasture planting method
Technical field
The invention belongs to pasture growing technical field, particularly to a kind of mountain region pasture planting method.
Background technology
Herbage does not contain only the various nutrient substance that domestic animal is required, possibly together with to maintaining ruminant domestic animal health particular importance Crude fibre, this is that grain is irreplaceable with other feedstuff.The herbage of high-quality can meet the nutrition of general domestic animal completely Demand, if not in producing or fattening period, typically need not be supplemented with concentrate, it may be said that though the herbage feedstuff that to be domestic animal the most cheap Source, is the basis of development Livestock production also.But, herbage is affected by temperature, soil, precipitation etc., different Planting patterns will make the growth conditions of herbage entirely different.
Along with animal husbandry is in the fast development in Southwestern China area, the cultivated area of herbage is increasing.Ground, southwest Shape is mainly mountain region, and there is certain gradient in mountain region, is highly prone to rain drop erosion and corrodes, causes mountain top soil layer thin, mountain substratum Thicker;Owing to soil horizon each to mountain region during planting forage grass is not added with the plantation same herbage of differentiation, herbage growth is easily caused to join Difference is uneven, reduces forage yield;The rainfall of China is concentrated mainly on summer and summer shines upon time length, intensity simultaneously Greatly, this has resulted in herbage time with heavy rainfall owing to root hydrops is too many, causes rotten, affects herbage growth and even result in extremely Die;And when heat, herbage withers due to the deficiency of moisture, dead.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of mountain region pasture planting method, soil horizon is not added with solving current mountain planting herbage Distinguish, plant same herbage variety and herbage because of hydrops too much or water deficient and the low problem of the forage yield that causes.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of mountain region pasture planting method in this programme, specifically include following steps:
(1), mountain region is divided into the fertile district at the bottom of mountain, the moderate district on hill-side and the barren district on mountain top;Fertile district and the soil in moderate district Being equipped with french drain below earth, french drain extends to the bottom in fertile district, french drain embedment ground 2-3 rice, spacing 4-6 rice from moderate district; The bottom in described fertile district has cistern, and being connected between cistern with french drain has pipeline;Cistern connects water pumper, water pumper Connecting has water pipe, water pipe to be laid on mountain region;Described fertile district plantation season type annual gramineae herbage, described moderate district adopts With the perennial Compositae Herbages of season type and cold-season-type Perennial legume forages miscegenation, described barren district plants unboiled water guarantor for many years and herds Grass;
(2), the plantation of fertile district herbage:
A, season type annual gramineae herbage grass seeds basked seeds process in early April, use disinfectant to carry out afterwards Seed soaking, pulls grass seeds out, and grass seeds paving is sprinkled upon on silt and is covered with wet cloth, germinates until major part grass seeds starts cut;
B, turn over: in early April, fertile district is deep ploughed, rake the soil level, a kind of farm tools ground, pressure ground, fertilising;
C, spring sowing: the season type annual gramineae herbage grass seeds that cut is germinateed with line-spacing 20-25 centimetre, mu broadcast 3-5kg's Mode row is broadcast on the soil after turning over;
Management after d, SHENGCAO;
(3), the plantation of moderate district herbage:
A, bask seeds process in the grass seeds of early June Compositae Herbages perennial to season type, use disinfectant to carry out afterwards Seed soaking, pulls grass seeds out, and grass seeds paving is sprinkled upon on silt and is covered with wet cloth, germinates until major part grass seeds starts cut;
B, turn over: in early June, moderate district is deep ploughed, rake the soil level, a kind of farm tools ground, pressure ground, fertilising;
C, summer sowing: the season type perennial Compositae Herbages grass seeds germinateed by cut is sowed according to the consumption of every mu of ground 2-4kg and turned over On soil after Genging;
D, the grass seeds of cold-season-type Perennial legume forages basked seeds process in late September, use disinfectant to carry out afterwards Seed soaking, pulls grass seeds out, and grass seeds paving is sprinkled upon on silt and is covered with wet cloth, germinates until major part grass seeds starts cut; And the grass seeds of cut germination is sowed on the soil in moderate district according to the consumption of every mu of ground 0.6-1.0kg;
Management after e, SHENGCAO;
(4), the plantation of barren district herbage:
A, in early September, unboiled water for many years being protected herbage grass seeds and bask seeds processs, use disinfectant carries out seed soaking afterwards, Pull grass seeds out, grass seeds paving is sprinkled upon on silt and covers with wet cloth, germinate until major part grass seeds starts cut;
B, turn over: in early September, barren district is deep ploughed, rake the soil level, a kind of farm tools ground, pressure ground, fertilising;
C, autumn sowing: the guarantor's herbage grass seeds of unboiled water for many years germinateed by cut is sowed according to the consumption of every mu of ground 0.6-1.5kg and turned over After soil on;
Management after d, SHENGCAO.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: mountain region is divided into the fertile district at the bottom of mountain, the moderate district on hill-side and the barren district on mountain top;By Typically relatively big with the moderate district scope on hill-side in mountain region, fertile district is the most similar to barren district scope;It is general when height above sea level raises, Mountain region fertility declines, and barren district accounting increases accordingly;When height above sea level reduces, barren district accounting reduces accordingly;Therefore when dividing mountain region, fertile Fertile district, moderate district and barren district aspect ratio are (1 ~ 5): (3 ~ 6): (1 ~ 3);Such as: when mountain region is the most fertile, from the foot of the hill to mountain Top, fertile district, moderate district and barren district aspect ratio are 5:3:1;When mountain region is the barrenst, fertile district, moderate district and barren district Aspect ratio is 1:6:3;By suitable ratio cut partition, make the plantation of herbage have more specific aim, be conducive to improving yield.Pass through Arranging water pipe on mountain region, lay french drain in moderate district and fertile district, french drain connects cistern, makes the stream of water resource on mountain region Lead to and achieve closed loop, improve the utilization rate of water resource;During soil moisture too high levels, rainwater enters cistern by french drain Store, when the soil water content on mountain region is too low, use water pumper to be extracted out by the water in cistern, by water pipe pair Herbage is irrigated, and effectively prevent herbage because of hydrops too much or water deficient and the problem that causes forage yield to reduce.Pass through Setting due to french drain, it is to avoid the rainwater a large amount of accumulation in soil, can be prevented effectively from the disaster such as landslide, mud-rock flow Occur, avoid a large amount of losses of herbage while preservation of fertility, improve the supply of herbage;Row is played in the setting of french drain While water effect, it is to avoid employing ditching mode, the rainwater erosion to irrigation canals and ditches;French drain is not arranged in barren district, and reason is Barren district soil horizon is relatively thin and mostly is sand ground, self self-restraint poor-performing to moisture, does not haves asking of soil water-containing excess Topic.Mountain region is divided into fertile district, moderate district and barren district simultaneously, and plants season type annual gramineae herbage in fertile district, The features such as season type annual gramineae herbage is resistance to be cradled, regeneration capacity is strong, leaf amount succulence big, fresh and tender, good palatability and high yield, Its growth simultaneously is also required to consume more nutrient substance, is planted in fertile district and can be effectively improved the yield of herbage, simultaneously Avoid causing devastating impact to mountain region soil property;The moderate district plantation perennial Compositae Herbages of season type and the perennial pulse family of cold-season-type Herbage miscegenation, is ensureing while forage yield, is using the most equal herbage, and domestic animal can be allowed to search for food diversified herbage raising domestic animal Poultry meat, leguminous plant has good nitrogen fixation effect simultaneously, can effectively promote the fertility of soil, promotes holding of pasture growing Continuous property, and by planting the most equal herbage, utilize its different growth characteristics and cycle, be conducive to and extend domestic animal Cobalt blue pigment supply time;Barren district plantation water protects herbage, due to well developed root system, impoverishment tolerant, growth year length, degenerates slowly, and agreeable to the taste Property good, be conducive to improving the yield of herbage, can be prevented effectively from soil erosion simultaneously, thus keep the fertility in barren district having good Good effect, contributes to promoting the yield of herbage.
Further, described fertile district includes fertile district, a left side and the fertile district, the right side on right side in left side, and described season type is annual Graminous pasture is mexican Semen Maydis and sorghum hybrid sudangrass, left fertile district plantation sorghum hybrid sudangrass, right fertile district plantation mexican Semen Maydis, both Use crop rotation method.The mode using subregion plantation is easy to management, and utilizes the mexican Semen Maydis growth different from sorghum hybrid sudangrass In the cycle, extend the cobalt blue pigment supply time to domestic animal;And the multiple herbage of livestock edible is conducive to improving the meat quality of domestic animal.Adopt With crop rotation, it is to avoid long-term plantation a kind of herbage and the Soil structure that causes is deteriorated, herbage disease takes place frequently and causes forage yield to drop Low problem.Simultaneously as mexican Semen Maydis and sorghum hybrid sudangrass are respectively provided with, tiller is fast, regeneration capacity is strong, leaf amount succulence big, fresh and tender, The feature such as good palatability and high yield, is conducive to improving the specific yield of herbage.
Further, the perennial Compositae Herbages of described season type is Herba Cichorii and silphium perfoliatum L, the perennial bean of described cold-season-type Section herbage is Herba Trifolii Pratentis.Use Herba Cichorii and silphium perfoliatum L to provide different herbage variety for domestic animal, improve its meat quality;With Growth characteristic that Shi Liyong Herba Cichorii is different from silphium perfoliatum L and cycle, it is simple to extend the supply time to domestic animal cobalt blue pigment;Herba Cichorii For Compositae Cichorium herbaceos perennial, main root is obvious, long and sturdy, and meat, side root are flourishing, drought resisting, and cold-resistant thermostability is strong, Premunition is relatively strong, and its nutrition content is high, and fast growth specific yield is high, is conducive to improving the yield of herbage;String leaf pine Rhizoma et radix valerianae reproducibility is strong, resistance to harvesting, at-29-40 DEG C of equal energy normal growth, can cradle 6-10 time the whole year, be conducive to improving herbage Yield.Miscegenation Herba Trifolii Pratentis in moderate district, can improve the protein intake of domestic animal, avoids the string leaf of domestic animal excess intake simultaneously The effects such as Herba Pentanematis Indici causes poisoning, and Herba Cichorii has heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, inducing diuresis to remove edema, stomach invigorating, also can make the life in silphium perfoliatum L The injury of domestic animal is reduced by alkaloids.
Further, described unboiled water for many years guarantor plant is one or more in prairie milk vetch, fescue grass, paspalum notatum, Herba penniseti. Prairie milk vetch, fescue grass, paspalum notatum, Herba penniseti are well developed root system, impoverishment tolerant, growth year length, degenerate slowly, and herbaceous stem is soft, suitable The mouth herbage variety that property is good, yield is high;Prairie milk vetch is pulse family Astragalus herbaceos perennial simultaneously, has nitrogen fixation, has It is beneficial to improve the fertility of soil;Select one of which or multiple equal soil can be played fixation, the water in mountain region can be reduced Soil runs off, it is to avoid cause for-age loss amount big because of large area soil erosion and soil fertility decline causes forage yield low.
Disinfectant further, during described seed soaking, to the seed soaking use of graminous pasture and leguminous forage Be the lime water of 1%, the disinfectant that the seed soaking of Compositae Herbages is used be 1% potassium permanganate solution or 10% tertiary sodium phosphate molten Liquid.Season type annual gramineae herbage grass seeds after lime water soaks, the calcium carbonate condensed due to lime water surface Thin film isolation air, makes pathogenic bacteria and death by suffocation, can be prevented effectively from the smut of graminous pasture, smut and root knot, with Time the leaf spot of leguminous forage also had well prevent effect, thus improve quality and the yield of herbage, 1% potassium permanganate is molten Liquid or 10% trisodium phosphate solution soak Compositae Herbages, can effectively sterilize the seed of Compositae Herbages, prevent other disease quilts Introduce growing area.
Further, described leguminous forage is carried out legume inoculation.In the soil planting leguminous forage first, lack certain One special root nodule bacteria, root can not be formed root nodule, can not fixed nitrogen;Leguminous forage is carried out legume inoculation, beneficially bean Section's herbage fixed nitrogen, thus improve the fertility of soil, beneficially herbage growth, improve forage yield.
Further, described mountain region is provided with the vertical rod for laying described water pipe, and water pipe is provided with multiple outlet, water outlet Mouth is provided with Fine spray shower nozzle, when the distance between adjacent Fine spray shower nozzle is Fine spray shower nozzle max water yield, and the maximum gauge of spraying.By water Pipe is arranged in vertical rod, it is to avoid water pipe is trampled by domestic animal, avoids the pollution to water of the ground antibacterial simultaneously;Fine spray shower nozzle is set Spread after making water atomization to herbage, it is to avoid herbage is damaged, saving water resource, it is to avoid water excess is executed in local, causes herbage rotten Root;The distance of adjacent Fine spray shower nozzle and the maximum gauge of spraying so that Shi Shui covers whole mountain region, turn avoid intersection and executes water Situation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of mountain region pasture planting method of this programme, specifically includes following steps:
(1), mountain region is divided into the fertile district at the bottom of mountain, the moderate district on hill-side and the barren district on mountain top;Fertile district and the soil in moderate district Being equipped with french drain below earth, french drain extends to the bottom in fertile district, french drain embedment ground 2-3 rice, spacing 4-6 rice from moderate district; The bottom in described fertile district has cistern, and being connected between cistern with french drain has pipeline;Cistern connects water pumper, water pumper Connecting has water pipe, water pipe to be laid on mountain region;Fertile district plantation mexican Semen Maydis, moderate district uses Herba Cichorii, Herba Trifolii Pratentis and string leaf Herba Pentanematis Indici miscegenation, barren district plantation prairie milk vetch;
(2), the plantation of mexican Semen Maydis:
A, mexican Semen Maydis grass seeds tanned by the sun in the sun 16-32 hour in early April, use the lime water of 1% to soak afterwards Plant and process, pull grass seeds out, grass seeds paving is sprinkled upon on silt and covers with wet cloth, until major part grass seeds starts cut germination;
B, turn over: in early April, fertile district is deep ploughed, expand soil water solubilization, improve the soil moisture of soil;Just ploughed On soil, raking ground with rake, harrow soil crushing, the rhizome of weeds of raking off, to preserve soil moisture;Have Land leveling, a kind of farm tools reality soil, A kind of farm tools soil crushing, provides good condition for sowing;Pressure ground, reduces the macrovoid in soil, reduces the diffusion of vaporous water, plays soil moisture conservation Effect;
C, spring sowing: mexican Semen Maydis grass seeds row in the way of line-spacing 25 centimetre, mu broadcast 4kg that cut germinates is broadcast after turning over On soil, appropriate phosphate fertilizer can be blocked make base manure with barnyard manure is mixed during sowing, execute 500--1000 kilogram for every mu, or compound fertilizer 6--8 kilogram;
Management after d, SHENGCAO;Seedling stage, growing way was slow before 5 leaves, started tiller after 5 leaves, and growth turns to rise, and should periodically fill a vacancy, and Mu nitrogen fertilizer application 5 kilograms, intertillage promotees Seedling, height of seedling 30 centimetres, mu nitrogen fertilizer application 6 kilograms, cultivation and banking, promotes that tiller is the longest, and green grass or young crops is raised Gathering in during plant height 1-1.5 rice, toothing 7-10 centimetre, hereafter cut every 20-25 days again, the time of infertility can cut 8-10 time, often gathers in Once, the same day or second day, combination was watered, was loosened the soil, and used 5 kilograms of every mu of carbamide ground;Ensiling is gathered at Post flowering;
(3), the plantation of Herba Cichorii, Herba Trifolii Pratentis and silphium perfoliatum L:
A, in early June, the grass seeds of Herba Cichorii and silphium perfoliatum L is tanned by the sun 12-20 hour in the sun, use 1% permanganic acid afterwards Potassium solution or 10% trisodium phosphate solution carry out seed soaking, pull grass seeds out, and grass seeds paving is sprinkled upon on silt and is covered with wet cloth, Germinate until major part grass seeds starts cut;
B, turn over: in early June, fertile district and moderate district are deep ploughed, rake the soil level, a kind of farm tools ground, pressure ground, fertilising;
C, summer sowing: the Herba Cichorii and the silphium perfoliatum L grass seeds that are germinateed by cut are sowed after turning over according to the consumption of every mu of ground 3kg On soil;
D, trefoil grass seeds tanned by the sun in the sun 12-24 hour in late September, use the lime water of 1% to soak seed afterwards Process, pull grass seeds out, grass seeds paving is sprinkled upon on silt and covers with wet cloth, germinate until major part grass seeds starts cut;And will The grass seeds that cut germinates is sowed on the soil in moderate district according to the consumption of every mu of ground 1.0kg;
Management after e, SHENGCAO;Can gather in when Herba Cichorii plant reaches 50 centimetres high, toothing 5 cm, harvesting in the most every 30 days Once, the later moon and water in time after every time harvesting utilizes and impose quick-acting fertilizer is being emerged, it is ensured that rapid regeneration;Silphium perfoliatum Grass typically gathers in for the first time from mid-June, after every harvesting in 20-30 days once, the whole year can gather in 6-8 time, within the 3rd year, can cut 8-by green grass or young crops 10 times, during harvesting, cut edge leaf, carefully leaf, such yield is higher, and harvesting is watered in time after utilizing and imposed quick-acting fertilizer every time, it is ensured that Rapid regeneration;Herba Trifolii Pratentis is harvesting when containing flower;
(4), the plantation of prairie milk vetch:
A, prairie milk vetch grass seeds tanned by the sun in the sun 12-24 hour in early September, use the lime water of 1% to carry out at seed soaking afterwards Reason, pulls grass seeds out, and grass seeds paving is sprinkled upon on silt and is covered with wet cloth, germinates until major part grass seeds starts cut;
B, turn over: in early September, barren district is deep ploughed, rake the soil level, a kind of farm tools ground, pressure ground, fertilising;
C, autumn sowing: the prairie milk vetch grass seeds germinateed by cut sows the soil after turning over according to the consumption of every mu of ground 0.6-1.5kg On;
Management after d, SHENGCAO, cradles 3-4 time every year.
Embodiment 2:
Embodiment 2 is with the difference of embodiment 1, fertile district plantation sorghum hybrid sudangrass, barren district use prairie milk vetch, fescue grass, hundred Happiness grass, Herba penniseti miscegenation.
Embodiment 3:
Embodiment 3 and the difference of embodiment 1 are that the right side that fertile district is divided into the fertile district, a left side in left side and right side is fertile District, left fertile district plantation sorghum hybrid sudangrass, right fertile district plantation mexican Semen Maydis, both use crop rotation method;Barren district plantation fescue grass, One in paspalum notatum, Herba penniseti.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the known general knowledge such as concrete structure and characteristic is not made at this Too much describe.It should be pointed out that, for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, it is also possible to Making some deformation and improvement, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are all without affecting what the present invention implemented Effect and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, in description Detailed description of the invention etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.

Claims (7)

1. a mountain region pasture planting method, it is characterised in that: specifically include following steps:
(1), mountain region is divided into the fertile district at the bottom of mountain, the moderate district on hill-side and the barren district on mountain top;Fertile district and the soil in moderate district Being equipped with french drain below earth, french drain extends to the bottom in fertile district, french drain embedment ground 2-3 rice, spacing 4-6 rice from moderate district; The bottom in described fertile district has cistern, and being connected between cistern with french drain has pipeline;Cistern connects water pumper, water pumper Connecting has water pipe, water pipe to be laid on mountain region;Described fertile district plantation season type annual gramineae herbage, described moderate district adopts With the perennial Compositae Herbages of season type and cold-season-type Perennial legume forages miscegenation, described barren district plants unboiled water guarantor for many years and herds Grass;
(2), the plantation of fertile district herbage:
A, season type annual gramineae herbage grass seeds basked seeds process in early April, use disinfectant to carry out afterwards Seed soaking, pulls grass seeds out, and grass seeds paving is sprinkled upon on silt and is covered with wet cloth, germinates until major part grass seeds starts cut;
B, turn over: in early April, fertile district is deep ploughed, rake the soil level, a kind of farm tools ground, pressure ground, fertilising;
C, spring sowing: the season type annual gramineae herbage grass seeds that cut is germinateed with line-spacing 20-25 centimetre, mu broadcast 3-5kg's Mode row is broadcast on the soil after turning over;
Management after d, SHENGCAO;
(3), the plantation of moderate district herbage:
A, bask seeds process in the grass seeds of early June Compositae Herbages perennial to season type, use disinfectant to carry out afterwards Seed soaking, pulls grass seeds out, and grass seeds paving is sprinkled upon on silt and is covered with wet cloth, germinates until major part grass seeds starts cut;
B, turn over: in early June, moderate district is deep ploughed, rake the soil level, a kind of farm tools ground, pressure ground, fertilising;
C, summer sowing: the season type perennial Compositae Herbages grass seeds germinateed by cut is sowed according to the consumption of every mu of ground 2-4kg and turned over On soil after Genging;
D, the grass seeds of cold-season-type Perennial legume forages basked seeds process in late September, use disinfectant to carry out afterwards Seed soaking, pulls grass seeds out, and grass seeds paving is sprinkled upon on silt and is covered with wet cloth, germinates until major part grass seeds starts cut; And the grass seeds of cut germination is sowed on the soil in moderate district according to the consumption of every mu of ground 0.6-1.0kg;
Management after e, SHENGCAO;
(4), the plantation of barren district herbage:
A, in early September, unboiled water for many years being protected herbage grass seeds and bask seeds processs, use disinfectant carries out seed soaking afterwards, Pull grass seeds out, grass seeds paving is sprinkled upon on silt and covers with wet cloth, germinate until major part grass seeds starts cut;
B, turn over: in early September, barren district is deep ploughed, rake the soil level, a kind of farm tools ground, pressure ground, fertilising;
C, autumn sowing: the guarantor's herbage grass seeds of unboiled water for many years germinateed by cut is sowed according to the consumption of every mu of ground 0.6-1.5kg and turned over After soil on;
Management after d, SHENGCAO.
Mountain region the most according to claim 1 pasture planting method, it is characterised in that: described fertile district includes the left fertilizer in left side Fertile district and the fertile district, the right side on right side, described season type annual gramineae herbage is mexican Semen Maydis and sorghum hybrid sudangrass, left fertile district Plantation sorghum hybrid sudangrass, right fertile district plantation mexican Semen Maydis, both use crop rotation method.
Mountain region the most according to claim 2 pasture planting method, it is characterised in that: the perennial Compositae Herbages of described season type For Herba Cichorii and silphium perfoliatum L, described cold-season-type Perennial legume forages is Herba Trifolii Pratentis.
Mountain region the most according to claim 3 pasture planting method, it is characterised in that: it is husky beating that described unboiled water for many years protects plant One or more in prosperous, fescue grass, paspalum notatum, Herba penniseti.
Mountain region the most according to claim 4 pasture planting method, it is characterised in that: during described seed soaking, to grass family The lime water that disinfectant is 1% that the seed soaking of herbage and leguminous forage uses, uses the seed soaking of Compositae Herbages Disinfectant is 1% potassium permanganate solution or 10% trisodium phosphate solution.
Mountain region the most according to claim 5 pasture planting method, it is characterised in that: described leguminous forage is carried out root nodule bacteria Inoculation.
Mountain region the most according to claim 6 pasture planting method, it is characterised in that: described mountain region is provided with for laying Stating the vertical rod of water pipe, water pipe is provided with multiple outlet, and outlet is provided with Fine spray shower nozzle, and the distance between adjacent Fine spray shower nozzle is mist During shape shower nozzle max water yield, the maximum gauge of spraying.
CN201610502198.2A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of mountain region pasture planting method Pending CN106105690A (en)

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CN106613227A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-10 西南科技大学 Crop rotation planting method for forage crops and grain crops
CN107155561A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-09-15 防城港市畜牧站 A kind of implantation methods of herbage
CN109328894A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-02-15 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 A kind of sheep herbage space layout and cultural method
CN109463207A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-03-15 河南省锄禾园林草业服务有限公司 A kind of grass-seed that wear tolerance is strong formula and its implantation methods
CN114467403A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-05-13 中节能大地环境修复有限公司 Mountain greening method for quarry

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CN114467403A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-05-13 中节能大地环境修复有限公司 Mountain greening method for quarry

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