CN106085452A - Alkali ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament and application process thereof - Google Patents

Alkali ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament and application process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106085452A
CN106085452A CN201610448590.3A CN201610448590A CN106085452A CN 106085452 A CN106085452 A CN 106085452A CN 201610448590 A CN201610448590 A CN 201610448590A CN 106085452 A CN106085452 A CN 106085452A
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China
Prior art keywords
medicament
live broadcast
cotton
open field
cotton gossypii
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Pending
Application number
CN201610448590.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王智华
苗兴武
娄金华
李丽霞
魏立兴
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Dongying Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Dongying Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201610448590.3A priority Critical patent/CN106085452A/en
Publication of CN106085452A publication Critical patent/CN106085452A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K17/00Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
    • C09K17/40Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2101/00Agricultural use

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of alkali ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament and application process thereof, described medicament is mainly made up of the mixing of the powdery PAMC of 8 16 weight portions, 50 70 weight starch graft type polyacrylic acid potassiums, 6 14 weight portion antibacterial and 14 22 weight portion Gypsum Fibrosum powders.Before sowing cotton seed during whole ground, described medicament is sprinkled in cotton field uniformly and mixes.Alkali ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament in the present invention has that raw material is sufficient, manufacturing process is simple, easy to use and the advantage of Environmental Safety, it is applied to alkali ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast, can harden after effectively solving cotton field rain, bad problem of emerging, prevention seedling diseases occurs, suppression moisture evaporation, and then guarantee cotton seedling is neat, Miao Quan, Miao Zhuan.

Description

Alkali ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament and application process thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural crops planting technology field, specifically a kind of alkali ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament and application thereof Method.
Background technology
Generally alkaline land cotton uses plastic film mulching cultivation, and mulch film used is polyethylene film, the response rate about 50%, residual Mulch film in cotton field is up to can not decompose for more than 200 years, severe contamination cotton field.If but open field live broadcast cultivation, there is Cotton Gossypii After insemination and emergence phase chance rain, harden in cotton field, and the problem of difficulty of emerging there is also seedling diseases weight, the problem of the easy loss of moisture, thus causes cotton Field is short of seedling disconnected ridge.
Summary of the invention
Harden for cotton field after solving Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast seeding stage chance rain and difficult problem of emerging, the invention provides one Pulverulent mixture i.e. alkali ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament and application process thereof, be sprinkled into cotton before sowing cotton seed uniformly by it by it Tanaka's also mixed soil, can harden after effectively solving cotton field rain, bad problem of emerging, and suppresses moisture to evaporate.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme of alkali ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament is first given: described medicament is main By the powdery PAMC of 8-16 weight portion, 50-70 weight starch graft type polyacrylic acid potassium, 6-14 weight portion Antibacterial and 14-22 weight portion Gypsum Fibrosum powder mixing composition.Wherein, PAMC is Soil structure stabilizer, can Alleviate the rainfall destruction to Soil structure;Starch grafting type polyacrylic acid potassium is water-loss reducer of soil, can alleviate soil water evaporation; Antibacterial can prevent Cotton seedling disease to occur;Gypsum Fibrosum powder is inserts, also functions to improve salt-soda soil, improves the effect of Soil structure.
Preferably, described medicament is gathered by the powdery PAMC of 12 weight portions, 60 weight starch graft types Potassium acrylate, 10 weight portion antibacterial and 18 weight portion Gypsum Fibrosum powders mixing composition.
Preferably, described powdery PAMC selects the PAMC of molecular weight≤12,000,000.
Preferably, described antibacterial selects 50% tolelofos-methyl wettable powder.
Then provide the technical scheme of above-mentioned alkali ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament application process: before sowing cotton seed wholely Time, described medicament is sprinkled in cotton field uniformly and mixes.
Preferably, the usage amount of described medicament is sprinkled into 5 kilograms of medicaments with every mu of cotton field and is as the criterion.
Preferably, the soil that described medicament is sprinkled in cotton field with the 3-5 centimetre of degree of depth mixes.
Alkali ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament in the present invention has that raw material is sufficient, manufacturing process is simple, easy to use and ring The advantage ensured safety, it is applied to alkali ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast, can harden, bad problem of emerging after effectively solving cotton field rain, Prevention seedling diseases occurs, suppression moisture evaporation, and then guarantee cotton seedling is neat, Miao Quan, Miao Zhuan.
Detailed description of the invention
For the purpose of the present invention, technology character and superiority are more preferably described, it is specifically described by example in detail below.
Embodiment 1
A kind of alkali ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament, by the molecular weight of 12 weight portions be 12,000,000 powdery PAMCs, 60 weight starch graft type polyacrylic acid potassiums, 10 weight portion 50% tolelofos-methyl wettable powders and 18 weight portion Gypsum Fibrosum Powder mixing composition.
Embodiment 2
A kind of alkali ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament, by the molecular weight of 8 weight portions be 12,000,000 powdery PAMCs, 50 Weight starch graft type polyacrylic acid potassium, 6 weight portion 50% tolelofos-methyl wettable powders and 14 weight portion Gypsum Fibrosum powders are mixed It is combined into.
Embodiment 3
A kind of alkali ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament, by the molecular weight of 16 weight portions be 12,000,000 powdery PAMCs, 70 weight starch graft type polyacrylic acid potassiums, 12 weight portion 50% tolelofos-methyl wettable powders and 24 weight portion Gypsum Fibrosum Powder mixing composition.
Embodiment 4
A kind of alkali ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament, by the molecular weight of 12 weight portions be 8,000,000 powdery PAMCs, 60 Weight starch graft type polyacrylic acid potassium, 10 weight portion 50% tolelofos-methyl wettable powders and 18 weight portion Gypsum Fibrosum powders Mixing composition.
Medicament embodiment 1-4 prepared carries out the cotton culture experiment of alkali ground.The most do not execute the cultivation of this medicament open field live broadcast As reference examples 1, do not execute this medicament and use plastic film mulching cultivation as reference examples 2;Use the sowing same period, broadcast latter 9 days " Invest, Then Investigate "s, Result shows that using medicament prepared by embodiment 1-4 can improve the structure of soil, suppression moisture evaporation, and then prevents cotton field plate Knot, improves emergence rate, specific as follows:
1,0-20 centimetre of cotton field water content: use medicament live ratio reference examples 1 mean height 31% prepared by embodiment 1-4, reference examples 2 is higher than reference examples 1 by 35%;Wherein the medicament index of embodiment 1 preparation is optimal, higher than reference examples 1 by 34%, basic and reference examples 2 phase When.
2, the 0-20 centimetre of soil weight: use that medicament prepared by embodiment 1-4 is live reduces by 13% than reference examples 1, reference examples 2 reduce by 8.4% than reference examples 1;Wherein the medicament index of embodiment 1 preparation is optimal, lower than reference examples 1 by 15%.
3, planting percent: using medicament prepared by embodiment 1-4 live higher than reference examples 1 by 26.1%, reference examples 2 is than reference examples 1 High by 26.3%;Wherein the medicament index of embodiment 1 preparation is optimal, higher than reference examples 1 by 30%.
Compared to prior art, the present invention has the advantage that
Have the advantage that
1, effect is obvious.Compared to open field live broadcast, the present invention the most substantially changes at cotton field water content, the soil weight and planting percent Entering, technical specification is even better than covering with ground sheeting.
2, Environmental Safety.Raw materials used, powdery PAMC, starch grafting type polyacrylic acid potassium, methyl are vertical Withered phosphorus wettable powder and Gypsum Fibrosum powder are all environmentally safe raw materials.
3, easy to use.In conjunction with seedbed preparation, every mu of cotton field is sprinkled into 5 kilograms of these medicaments, mixes with 3-5 centimetre of soil through rake drag Even.
4, raw material is sufficient.
5, it is simple to manufacture.Calculating the consumption of each raw material, direct physical is puddled uniformly.

Claims (7)

1. alkali ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament, it is characterised in that described medicament mainly by the powdery sun of 8-16 weight portion from Sub-polyacrylamide, 50-70 weight starch graft type polyacrylic acid potassium, 6-14 weight portion antibacterial and 14-22 weight portion Gypsum Fibrosum powder mixing composition.
Alkali the most according to claim 1 ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament, it is characterised in that described medicament is by 12 weight portions Powdery PAMC, 60 weight starch graft type polyacrylic acid potassiums, 10 weight portion antibacterial and 18 weight portions Gypsum Fibrosum powder mixing composition.
Alkali the most according to claim 1 and 2 ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament, it is characterised in that described powdery cation is gathered Acrylamide selects the PAMC of molecular weight≤12,000,000.
Alkali the most according to claim 1 and 2 ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament, it is characterised in that described antibacterial selects 50% Tolelofos-methyl wettable powder.
5. the application process of the arbitrary described alkali ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that broadcast in Cotton Gossypii During preplanting treatment, described medicament is sprinkled in cotton field uniformly and mixes.
The application process of alkali the most according to claim 5 ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament, it is characterised in that described medicament Usage amount is sprinkled into 5 kilograms of medicaments with every mu of cotton field and is as the criterion.
7. according to the application process of the alkali ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that described medicine The soil that agent is sprinkled in cotton field with the 3-5 centimetre of degree of depth mixes.
CN201610448590.3A 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 Alkali ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament and application process thereof Pending CN106085452A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610448590.3A CN106085452A (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 Alkali ground Cotton Gossypii open field live broadcast medicament and application process thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107135782A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-09-08 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 Cultural method of the South Sinkiang without film cotton

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101099488A (en) * 2007-08-01 2008-01-09 扬州大学 Germinating protecting agent for Cotton net bottom plastic container seedling
CN102775250A (en) * 2012-07-27 2012-11-14 田俊杰 Saline-alkali soil fertilizer
CN103641666A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-03-19 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 Special cotton fertilizer for regulating and controlling coastal saline-alkali land soil and preparation method thereof
CN104845633A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-08-19 安徽养禾天生物科技有限公司 Improver used in cotton saline-alkaline land and preparation method therefor
CN105647537A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-06-08 山东棉花研究中心 Soil conditioner applicable to saline and alkaline dryland sandy soil cotton field

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101099488A (en) * 2007-08-01 2008-01-09 扬州大学 Germinating protecting agent for Cotton net bottom plastic container seedling
CN102775250A (en) * 2012-07-27 2012-11-14 田俊杰 Saline-alkali soil fertilizer
CN103641666A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-03-19 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 Special cotton fertilizer for regulating and controlling coastal saline-alkali land soil and preparation method thereof
CN104845633A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-08-19 安徽养禾天生物科技有限公司 Improver used in cotton saline-alkaline land and preparation method therefor
CN105647537A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-06-08 山东棉花研究中心 Soil conditioner applicable to saline and alkaline dryland sandy soil cotton field

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107135782A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-09-08 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 Cultural method of the South Sinkiang without film cotton

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Application publication date: 20161109