CN106085251A - 一种从草鱼鱼皮中提取明胶的方法 - Google Patents
一种从草鱼鱼皮中提取明胶的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106085251A CN106085251A CN201610746514.0A CN201610746514A CN106085251A CN 106085251 A CN106085251 A CN 106085251A CN 201610746514 A CN201610746514 A CN 201610746514A CN 106085251 A CN106085251 A CN 106085251A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gelatin
- solids
- fish skin
- ctenopharyngodon idellus
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 241000252230 Ctenopharyngodon idella Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001728 nano-filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000248349 Citrus limon Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015177 dried meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013861 fat-free Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 has Alkaline process Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LPUQAYUQRXPFSQ-DFWYDOINSA-M monosodium L-glutamate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O LPUQAYUQRXPFSQ-DFWYDOINSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000013923 monosodium glutamate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004223 monosodium glutamate Substances 0.000 description 1
- HHCCNQLNWSZWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hydroxymethanimine oxide Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=C HHCCNQLNWSZWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004003 subcutaneous fat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09H—PREPARATION OF GLUE OR GELATINE
- C09H3/00—Isolation of glue or gelatine from raw materials, e.g. by extracting, by heating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
实施例1 | 实施例2 | 实施例3 | 实施例4 | 对照例1 | |
每100g鱼片得到明胶重量g | 19.5 | 20.5 | 19.8 | 19.7 | 15.8 |
凝胶强度 g | 170.5 | 172.9 | 168.5 | 176.9 | 162.8 |
粘度 mPa.s | 54 | 55 | 57 | 56 | 56 |
蛋白含量 % | 87.5 | 88.4 | 88.1 | 89.5 | 87.6 |
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610746514.0A CN106085251B (zh) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | 一种从草鱼鱼皮中提取明胶的方法 |
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CN201610746514.0A CN106085251B (zh) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | 一种从草鱼鱼皮中提取明胶的方法 |
Publications (2)
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CN106085251A true CN106085251A (zh) | 2016-11-09 |
CN106085251B CN106085251B (zh) | 2018-01-05 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111264807A (zh) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-06-12 | 江西师范大学 | 芹菜、柠檬和甘油在鱼明胶再加工中的应用及鱼明胶吉利丁片及其制备方法 |
CN111387474A (zh) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-10 | 江西师范大学 | 高品质鱼明胶吉利丁粉及其制备方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0436266A1 (en) * | 1988-08-04 | 1991-07-10 | Bar Ilan University | Process for the production of gelatin from fish skins |
CN103289576A (zh) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-09-11 | 北海国发海洋生物产业股份有限公司 | 一种金枪鱼皮明胶的制备方法 |
CN104313102A (zh) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-01-28 | 伍曾利 | 一种制备胶原蛋白的方法 |
CN104342040A (zh) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-02-11 | 江西师范大学 | 一种高胶融温度鱼鳞明胶的制备方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610746514.0A patent/CN106085251B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0436266A1 (en) * | 1988-08-04 | 1991-07-10 | Bar Ilan University | Process for the production of gelatin from fish skins |
CN103289576A (zh) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-09-11 | 北海国发海洋生物产业股份有限公司 | 一种金枪鱼皮明胶的制备方法 |
CN104342040A (zh) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-02-11 | 江西师范大学 | 一种高胶融温度鱼鳞明胶的制备方法 |
CN104313102A (zh) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-01-28 | 伍曾利 | 一种制备胶原蛋白的方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
张敬华 等: "化学改性麦壳对孔雀绿的吸附作用", 《化学通报》 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111264807A (zh) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-06-12 | 江西师范大学 | 芹菜、柠檬和甘油在鱼明胶再加工中的应用及鱼明胶吉利丁片及其制备方法 |
CN111387474A (zh) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-10 | 江西师范大学 | 高品质鱼明胶吉利丁粉及其制备方法 |
CN111264807B (zh) * | 2020-03-23 | 2023-03-10 | 江西师范大学 | 芹菜、柠檬和甘油在鱼明胶再加工中的应用及鱼明胶吉利丁片及其制备方法 |
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Pan Bingxiong Inventor after: Pan Zhipeng Inventor before: Qian Yulian |
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20171214 Address after: 528322 Guangdong Province, Foshan city Shunde District Leliu Lotus Road Industrial Zone No. 3 Fu'an Applicant after: FOSHAN WIN COSMETIC CO., LTD. Address before: 4 high tech Zone, Sichuan Province, China and the new group of Xinhua, Chengdu, 610000 Applicant before: Qian Yulian |
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