CN106071580A - A kind of with longan juice for carrier cultivation Ganoderma biological drink - Google Patents

A kind of with longan juice for carrier cultivation Ganoderma biological drink Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106071580A
CN106071580A CN201610484664.9A CN201610484664A CN106071580A CN 106071580 A CN106071580 A CN 106071580A CN 201610484664 A CN201610484664 A CN 201610484664A CN 106071580 A CN106071580 A CN 106071580A
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Prior art keywords
arillus longan
juice
longan
strain
ganoderma
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CN201610484664.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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黄秀英
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610484664.9A priority Critical patent/CN106071580A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/38Other non-alcoholic beverages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms

Abstract

A kind of with longan juice for carrier cultivation Ganoderma biological drink, it is to be squeezed into juice and as a kind of fluid medium with ripe Arillus Longan, by accessing Ganderma lucidum strain after Arillus Longan juice medium sterilization, then cultivate to longan juice culture medium and cover with mycelia or fungus ball obtains Arillus Longan Liquid Strain of Ganoderma Lucidum beverage.By submerged fermentation, Arillus Longan fruit juice and Ganderma lucidum strain being formed the coalition Arillus Longan Liquid Strain of Ganoderma Lucidum beverage of another characteristic so that it is nutrition, function and effect can be more prominent, common Arillus Longan is the most thus rised in value Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae.Meanwhile, with pure longan juice as raw material, only add fraction of plant amylum to increase the viscosity of culture medium, without any additive, even table sugar also without, utilize the sugar of Arillus Longan as carbon source, keep Arillus Longan Liquid Strain of Ganoderma Lucidum beverage pure, natural.Its taste has the Ganoderma fragrance of strong Arillus Longan fragrance and empty talk, and with mycelia or the fungus ball of yellow in limpid liquid, the Arillus Longan Liquid Strain of Ganoderma Lucidum beverage color of formation is various.

Description

A kind of with longan juice for carrier cultivation Ganoderma biological drink
Technical field
The invention belongs to microbial technology field, be specifically related to a kind of with longan juice for carrier cultivation Ganoderma biology drink Product.
Background technology
Arillus Longan, (Classification system: Dimocarpus longan Lour.) is also known as Arillus Longan, Fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae.7~August fruit maturation in Pluck during yellowish-brown.For sapindaceous plant, really eating raw or be processed into dry products, meat, core, skin and root all can be made medicinal.
Learning from relevant document, the function that Arillus Longan has cures mainly, nutritive value is as follows:
(1) function cures mainly: reinforcing the heart spleen, replenishing QI and blood, strengthening the spleen and stomach, supports muscle.Worry impairing spleen, dizzy, insomnia, severe palpitation, empty win, After being ill or puerperal asthenia, and owing to insufficiency of the spleen caused hematochezia is lost blood disease.Modem medical practices proves, it is also improved looks, benefit of prolonging life The effect in longevity.
(2) nutritive value: nutritionist research finds, containing full sugar 12% ~ 23%, glucose in every 100 grams of longan pulps 26.91%, tartaric acid 1.26%, protein 1.41%, fat 0.45%, vitamin C 163.7 milligrams, vitamin K1 96.6 milligrams, also Having vitamin B1, B2, P etc., make dried fruits through processing, every hectogram contains sugar 74.6 grams, ferrum 35 milligrams, calcium 2 milligrams, phosphorus 110 Milligram, the several mineral materials such as 1200 milligrams of potassium, also several amino acids, Saponin, X-glycine, tannin, choline etc., this is that it is strong The big source nourishing ability.Arillus Longan is containing abundant glucose, sucrose and protein etc., and iron-holder is the highest, can improve heat Promote hemoglobin regeneration while, supplementing the nutrients, thus reach the effect enriched blood.Research finds, Arillus Longan is except to entirely Body has outside benefiting action, effective especially to brain cell, energy hypermnesis, allaying tiredness.
At present, with Arillus Longan as raw material, mainly had by the product of deep processing: Arillus Longan preserved fruit, dried longan, longan beverage, dragon Eye wine etc..
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide brand-new one and cultivate Ganoderma biological drink with longan juice for carrier.Concrete bag Include: this beverage is to be squeezed into juice and as a kind of fluid medium, after Arillus Longan juice medium sterilization with ripe Arillus Longan Access Ganderma lucidum strain, then cultivate to longan juice culture medium and cover with Ganoderma mycelium or fungus ball obtains Arillus Longan Liquid Strain of Ganoderma Lucidum beverage.
Described Ganoderma, is the treasure in motherland's pools of traditional Chinese medicine, have the good reputation of " Herba mesonae chinensis ".Pharmacology is ground with clinic at all times Study carefully and all prove, Ganoderma truly have prevent and cure diseases, effect of life lengthening.The Shennong's Herbal of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the famous medicine of the Ming Dynasty The Compendium of Material Medica of scholar's Li Shizhen (1518-1593 A.D.), all effect to Ganoderma have record in detail and extremely certainly.Modern pharmacology is with clinical Practice further demonstrate that the pharmacological action of Ganoderma, and confirms that ganoderan is Ganoderma strengthening the body resistance, strengthening by means of tonics, life lengthening Main component.Now, Ganoderma is the most formally recorded by state-promulgated pharmacopoeia as medicine, and it is again the new resources food of state approval simultaneously Product, have no side effect, can be with medicine-food two-purpose.
Scientific investigations showed that, the pharmaceutical component of Ganoderma is the abundantest, and wherein active ingredient can be divided into ten big classes, many including Ganoderma Sugar, Ganoderma polypeptide, triterpenes, 16 kinds of aminoacid (wherein containing seven kinds of essential amino acids), protein, steroid, mannitol, Coumarin glycosides, alkaloid, organic acid (main containing Fumaric acid), and trace element Ge, P, Fe, Ca, Mn, Zn, etc..Ganoderma is to people Body has dual regulation, kind of being cured the disease, relate to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular vessel, digestion, nerve, endocrine, breathe, motion etc. each be System, especially the most notable to the preventive and therapeutic effect of tumor, hepatic lesions, insomnia and aging.
Along with the medical value of Ganoderma is extensively recognized by people, the wild Ganoderma resource of modern remote, thickly forested mountains is also constantly subtracting Few.At present, the ganoderma lucidum product on market uses artificial culture mostly, by its product form of the Ganoderma sporophore of artificial culture with sky Right has variation, but its curative effect is identical.But tame shortcoming is exactly the most inevitably to use Pesticide and chemical method cultivate strain, and during cultivation management, pesticide to be used controls control of pathogenic bacteria insect pest etc., gives Ganoderma sporophore brings substantial chemical contamination.But, chemical contamination is often the source of the various disease of the mankind.It addition, it is clever The biological transformation ratio of sesame is the lowest, but the cycle of Ganoderma Lucidum is long, add production technology and management process complicated and Loaded down with trivial details make production cost cross height cause inefficiencies.
Along with technical research constantly deeply, brand-new ganoderma lucidum product spirit is obtained by biological submerged fermentation technology Camphorata mycelium.Ganoderma mycelium is to be sprouted by Ganoderma spore to form mycelia, and Ganoderma sporophore is constantly to be decomposed by mycelia, Absorbing nutrient, in suitable illumination, air, other condition such as temperature is formed when coordinating.Spore powder is launched after sporophore maturation, Also the life cycle of Ganoderma it is the formation of, the composition material required for Ganoderma sporophore, there is the nutrient substance of more than half to derive from Storage nutrient in mycelium.Detect through relevant departments: ganoderma lucidum powder has the effective ingredient that Ganoderma is identical, wherein crude polysaccharides And the content of ganoderan and protein is significantly larger than natural glossy ganoderma.The mycelium product developed for insomnia forgetfulness, The action effect such as physical weakness, neurasthenia and Ganoderma spore powder with cellular wall broken are similar;For treatment hypertension, coronary heart disease, glycosuria Disease, cancer, there is remarkable result, so Ganoderma mycelium is by named as " good health and a long life food ".
Ganoderma mycelium is produced by biological submerged fermentation technology, it is with short production cycle, technique is simple, production efficiency is high, The feature such as stable, is the main development direction of artificial culture ganoderma lucidum product.Produce the raw material used by Ganoderma mycelium at present main The by-product of grain or plant amylum, rice meal, Semen Maydis powder, analysis for soybean powder etc., and on the basis of above-mentioned raw materials, add a little mineral unit Element is carbon and nitrogen sources, and mycelium passes through dry and be ground into powder after cultivating again.Mycelium is become by its nutrition after drying Branch has run off.Function that the mycelium product additionally produced by such technique has except product itself, effect Outward, the poor morphology of its product formation, mouthfeel are the best, even without any taste, it is impossible to attract much attention, so product promotion Poor effect.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of with longan juice for carrier cultivation Ganoderma biological drink, technical scheme is: this beverage is with ripe Arillus Longan It is squeezed into juice and as a kind of fluid medium, Ganderma lucidum strain will be accessed after Arillus Longan juice medium sterilization, then cultivate to dragon Eye juice culture medium covers with mycelia or fungus ball obtains Arillus Longan Liquid Strain of Ganoderma Lucidum beverage.
Specifically include following steps:
1, Arillus Longan gathers and processes: gathering longan fruit ripe for 8-9 is raw material, is then cleaned up by longan fruit, then Again peel and the pit of longan fruit are carried out separating to obtain its sarcocarp, finally sarcocarp is broken into juice.
2, preparation culture medium: Arillus Longan juice is put into strain cultivation container, adds 2-3% in juice the most again Plant amylum, the most conventionally must produce after sterilizing and use fluid medium.
3, inoculation: access Ganderma lucidum strain toward production fluid medium in an aseptic environment, and keep strain to float over liquid Above culture medium.
4, cultivation: the culture vessel connected kind is moved on to culturing room and carries out lucifuge cultivation, temperature be 20~23 DEG C, relatively Humidity is to make to float over the strain above fluid medium in the environment of 60~65% to sprout the mycelia of 2-3 centimetre, finally according to often Rule method reaches more than the 90% of liquid volume by Submerged fermentation to mycelia or fungus ball and obtains Arillus Longan Liquid Strain of Ganoderma Lucidum and drink Product.
5, finished product: covering with mycelia or fungus ball Arillus Longan juice culture medium is sub-packed in Packaging Bottle to obtain finished product Arillus Longan ganoderma lucidum liquid Strain beverage.
The present invention both had the following advantages:
1, proposed by the invention to cultivate Ganoderma biological drink its preparation method with longan juice for carrier novel, production technology Simply, easily implement.
2, by implementing the present invention, with Arillus Longan fruit juice as primary raw material, submerged fermentation shape after accessing Ganderma lucidum strain, is passed through again Become the coalition Arillus Longan Liquid Strain of Ganoderma Lucidum beverage of another characteristic, there is the nutritional labeling of Arillus Longan, the most also also have spirit The nutritional labeling of sesame.So, Arillus Longan its nutrition of Liquid Strain of Ganoderma Lucidum beverage of formation and effect can be more prominent, and this makes common Arillus Longan is the most thus rised in value Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae.
3, by implementing the present invention, with pure longan juice as raw material, fraction of plant amylum is only added to increase culture medium Viscosity, without any additive, even table sugar also without, utilize the sugar of Arillus Longan as carbon source, keep Arillus Longan Liquid Strain of Ganoderma Lucidum beverage is pure, natural.Its taste has the Ganoderma fragrance of strong Arillus Longan fragrance and empty talk, and beverage is limpid Bright, with mycelia or the fungus ball of yellow in limpid liquid, the Arillus Longan Liquid Strain of Ganoderma Lucidum beverage color of formation is various.
4, by implementing the present invention, the process for producing of final products Arillus Longan Liquid Strain of Ganoderma Lucidum beverage, have The features such as cultivation period is short, process for producing is simple, the production efficiency of product high and stable.
5, by implementing the present invention, final products Arillus Longan Liquid Strain of Ganoderma Lucidum beverage, due to primary raw material dragon Eye, its raw material sources are wide, easily organize, cheap, and the formation of product not only has characteristic, novelty, is of high nutritive value, keeps healthy Features such as effect is good, and the product cost formed is extremely low, add that the product of formation also has special diseases prevention, the dietetic therapy such as cure the disease Function, the most for amusement beverage, be a kind of to have health care and have again the multifunctional health care beverage of food therapy function equally.Institute With, the present invention not only has extraordinary market prospect, and the economic benefit produced also can highly significant.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the method for the present invention is further illustrated.
A kind of with longan juice for carrier cultivation Ganoderma biological drink, technical scheme is: this beverage is with ripe dragon Eye meat is squeezed into juice and as a kind of fluid medium, by accessing north Ganderma lucidum strain after Arillus Longan juice medium sterilization, then trains Educate to longan juice culture medium and cover with mycelia or fungus ball obtains Arillus Longan Liquid Strain of Ganoderma Lucidum beverage.
Detailed description of the invention is as follows:
1, Arillus Longan gathers and processes: gathering longan fruit ripe for 8-9 is raw material, is then cleaned up by longan fruit, then Again peel and the pit of longan fruit are carried out separating to obtain its sarcocarp, finally sarcocarp is broken into juice.
2, preparation culture medium: Arillus Longan juice is put into strain cultivation container, adds 2-3% in juice the most again Plant amylum, the most conventionally must produce after sterilizing and use fluid medium.
3, inoculation: access Ganderma lucidum strain toward production fluid medium in an aseptic environment, and keep strain to float over liquid Above culture medium.
4, cultivation: the culture vessel connected kind is moved on to culturing room and carries out lucifuge cultivation, temperature be 20~23 DEG C, relatively Humidity is to make to float over the strain above fluid medium in the environment of 60~65% to sprout the mycelia of 2-3 centimetre, finally according to often Rule method reaches more than the 90% of liquid volume by Submerged fermentation to mycelia or fungus ball and obtains Arillus Longan Liquid Strain of Ganoderma Lucidum and drink Product.
5, finished product: covering with mycelia or fungus ball Arillus Longan juice culture medium is sub-packed in Packaging Bottle to obtain finished product Arillus Longan ganoderma lucidum liquid Strain beverage.

Claims (1)

1. cultivate Ganoderma biological drink with longan juice for carrier for one kind, it is characterised in that: this beverage is to squeeze with ripe Arillus Longan Become juice and as a kind of fluid medium, by accessing Ganderma lucidum strain after Arillus Longan juice medium sterilization, then cultivate to Arillus Longan Juice culture medium covers with Ganoderma mycelium or fungus ball obtains Arillus Longan Liquid Strain of Ganoderma Lucidum beverage;
Specifically include following steps:
(1) Arillus Longan gathers and processes: gathering longan fruit ripe for 8-9 is raw material, is then cleaned up by longan fruit, then Again peel and the pit of longan fruit are carried out separating to obtain its sarcocarp, finally sarcocarp is broken into juice;
(2) culture medium is prepared: Arillus Longan juice is put into strain cultivation container, in juice, adds planting of 2-3% the most again Thing starch, the most conventionally must produce after sterilizing and use fluid medium;
(3) inoculation: access Ganderma lucidum strain toward production fluid medium in an aseptic environment, and keep strain to float over liquid culture Above base;
(4) cultivation: the culture vessel connected kind is moved on to culturing room and carries out lucifuge cultivation, temperature be 20~23 DEG C, the wettest Degree is to make to float over the strain above fluid medium in the environment of 60~65% to sprout the mycelia of 2-3 centimetre, finally according to routine Method reaches more than the 90% of liquid volume by Submerged fermentation to mycelia or fungus ball and obtains Arillus Longan Liquid Strain of Ganoderma Lucidum and drink Product;
(5) finished product: covering with mycelia or fungus ball Arillus Longan juice culture medium is sub-packed in Packaging Bottle to obtain finished product Arillus Longan ganoderma lucidum liquid bacterium Plant beverage.
CN201610484664.9A 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 A kind of with longan juice for carrier cultivation Ganoderma biological drink Pending CN106071580A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1374036A (en) * 2001-03-14 2002-10-16 萧河龙 Health tonic and medicine produced with edible fungus and fruit and their production process
CN104305427A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-01-28 何寒 Grape and red tea fungus drink
CN105639627A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 天津天林欣然生物科技有限公司 Phellinus igniarius juice health-care food and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1374036A (en) * 2001-03-14 2002-10-16 萧河龙 Health tonic and medicine produced with edible fungus and fruit and their production process
CN104305427A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-01-28 何寒 Grape and red tea fungus drink
CN105639627A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 天津天林欣然生物科技有限公司 Phellinus igniarius juice health-care food and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161109