CN106068904A - A kind of open-close type tanker - Google Patents
A kind of open-close type tanker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106068904A CN106068904A CN201610653089.0A CN201610653089A CN106068904A CN 106068904 A CN106068904 A CN 106068904A CN 201610653089 A CN201610653089 A CN 201610653089A CN 106068904 A CN106068904 A CN 106068904A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- side door
- door
- tanker
- open
- close type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/06—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
- A01D43/063—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material in or into a container carried by the mower; Containers therefor
- A01D43/0635—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material in or into a container carried by the mower; Containers therefor with emptying means
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of open-close type tanker, it is characterised in that including: the casing of the constancy of volume, the first side door, the second side door, the first dwarf door, the second dwarf door in the course of the work.Described casing is arranged over the import entered for grain, and described first side door, described second side door, described first dwarf door and described tanker dwarf door are positioned at the top of described casing.Described first side door is oppositely arranged with described second side door, described in a pair, the second dwarf door is oppositely arranged, second dwarf door described in described first side door, described second side door and a pair is stated the first side door, the second side door, the second dwarf door described in a pair and described first dwarf door and is formed upper end open when opening by being fixed on staple food control office respectively, the tanker of all round closure moves space, covers described import when Guan Bi.Solve the problem that common tanker volume is little, it is possible to carry out folding easily, solve and increase the road of tanker by property, simple in construction, easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to harvester technical field, espespecially a kind of open-close type tanker.
Background technology
Along with the raising of agricultural modernization degree, grain harvesting is widely used united reaper, and grain box of harvester is interim
Storing the device of harvesting grain, tanker includes casing and the case lid on casing top.
General tanker volume is fixed, and overall dimensions is fixed, and needs timely unloading after reaching the maximum size of tanker, but
It is to expand tanker capacity by increase tanker height to cause again the inconvenience of walking.In view of the situation, tanker can be set
Count into the structure of adjustable capacity.Existing adjustable capacity mechanism mainly has following several；
Removable side panel formula structure, the surrounding outward expansion of tanker expands, and internal capacity increases；Case side plate can carry
Pressure is bigger, and case side plate can be rapidly assembled and disassembled voluntarily；Each side box plate is all by drawing handle conveniently to take.Side plate needs
To mount and dismount voluntarily, labor intensive and inefficient.
Side plate expandable type structure, because lateral board mechanism is connected with case main body mechanism, the tanker that can extend after deployment holds
Measure extremely limited.
Expansion joint type structure, i.e. casing include the telescopic joint of at least two joint expansion fit the most successively, and shortcoming exists
Coordinating with it in needs driving means and fixed mechanism, structure is more complicated, and manufacturing cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of open-close type tanker, it is achieved the tanker of adjustable volume.
The technical scheme that the present invention provides is as follows: a kind of open-close type tanker, including: if volume keep constant casing and
Dry side door.Described casing is arranged over the import entered for grain；Some described side doors are positioned at above casing；Described side door passes through
The rotary shaft being fixed on casing is connected with casing, is centered around described inlet ambient head and the tail adjacent.
Defined the dynamic space of upper end open and all round closure by the unlatching of the similar side door structure with overturning hinge door, receiving
Cut the volume increasing tanker under duty, cover the import above main box when Guan Bi, facilitate field to advance.And it is permissible
Realize the volume enlargement of larger proportion.
Preferably, described open-close type tanker farther includes to be connected respectively with side door described in adjacent two by rotary shaft
Connecting door, when closure state, described connection door is superimposed on described in adjacent two between side door；
Some described side doors with described be connected door opening time form the tanker of upper end open and all round closure and move space,
Described import is covered when closure state.
By the side door being rotatably connected mutually and the combination connecting door, tanker can be formed when opening above casing and move
Space, increases the volume of tanker under harvesting duty, covers the import above main box when Guan Bi, facilitates field row
Enter.And the expansion of large ratio volume can be realized.Side door connects adjacent side door so that the action between adjacent side door can
To link, simplify door opening action or drive the setting of structure.
Preferably, a kind of open-close type tanker includes: four described connection doors, four described side doors；Wherein four described sides
Door is respectively the first side door, the second side door, the 3rd side door and the 4th side door.
Described first side door is oppositely arranged with described second side door, and described 3rd side door is relative with described 4th side door to be set
Put.
Further, described open-close type tanker also includes making described first side door and described second side door do synchronous backward
The synchronous backward mechanism rotated.
Synchronous backward mechanism can keep the first side door being correspondingly arranged and the second side door to do reciprocal synchronous axial system, permissible
The volume only controlling whole open-close type tanker by controlling the folding of a side door changes, and simplifies operation, the opening and closing movement of tanker
The most more coordination, effective percentage.
Preferably, described synchronous backward mechanism include antiparallel device push rod, parallel mechanism push rod, parallel mechanism connecting rod with
And kinematic link；Described second side door is provided with extension below described inletpiston, and described extension can be selected for and second
The integrative-structure of side door, or fix, with the second side door, the Split type structure being connected.
Described antiparallel device push rod one end is hinged with described extension, and the other end cuts with scissors with one end of described kinematic link
Connecing, the other end of described kinematic link is articulated with a fixing point；Described antiparallel device push rod, described kinematic link and described
Extension constitutes anti-parallelogram mechanism.
Described parallel mechanism connecting rod and described kinematic link be fixing to be connected or for integral type structure, with the rotation of same angular velocity；
Described parallel mechanism push rod two ends respectively with described first side door and described parallel mechanism rod hinge connection, described first side door, institute
State parallel mechanism push rod and described parallel mechanism connecting rod constitutes parallelogram sturcutre.
The synchronous backward mechanism of the first side door and the second side door, purely mechanic structure failure is achieved by toggle
Few, maintenance cost is low, and cost is the most more economically.
Further, described open-close type tanker also includes the drive mechanism driving described second side door folding.A whole set of system
Unite and driven by a drive mechanism, easy to operate.
Preferably, described drive mechanism is telescopic electric pushrod, acts on described extension and makes described second side door
Folding.
Further, described first side door or described second side door drive elevator to rise and fall by pull bar.Can be by
Grain liter transports to sufficiently high degree, by the unlatching interoperation of the unlatching of tanker side door Yu discharge mechanism, decreases the setting of mechanism,
The probability that the fault reduced occurs, also reduces the manufacturing cost of equipment simultaneously.
A kind of open-close type tanker provided by the present invention, it is possible to bring at least one beneficial effect following:
1, the problem that common tanker volume is little is solved, it is possible to carry out folding easily, solve the road increasing tanker
The road property passed through.
2, simple in construction, easy to operate, is i.e. achieved the unlatching of tanker extending space by a drive mechanism and is inclined
The tiltedly lifting of elevator.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below by the way of the most understandable, accompanying drawings preferred implementation, upper to a kind of open-close type tanker
State characteristic, technical characteristic, advantage and implementation thereof to be further described.
Fig. 1 is the front view of open-close type tanker.
Fig. 2 is the door schematic diagram of open-close type tanker.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of open-close type tanker.
Drawing reference numeral illustrate: 1, the first side door, the 2, second side door, the 3, the 3rd side door, the 4, the 4th side door, 5, connect door, 6,
Tilt elevator, 7, pull bar, 8, casing, 9, kinematic link, 10, antiparallel device push rod, 11, parallel mechanism push rod, 12, side
Hinge, 13, connect hinge, 14, side door hinge, 15, tanker move space, 16, parallel mechanism connecting rod, 17, extension, 18, electronic
Push rod.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will comparison accompanying drawing explanation
The detailed description of the invention of the present invention.It should be evident that the accompanying drawing in describing below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for
From the point of view of those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other according to these accompanying drawings
Accompanying drawing, and obtain other embodiment.
For making simplified form, only schematically show part related to the present invention in each figure, they do not represent
It is as the practical structures of product.It addition, so that simplified form readily appreciates, some figure has identical structure or function
Parts, only symbolically depict one of them, or have only marked one of them.In this article, " one " not only represents
" only this ", it is also possible to represent the situation of " more than one ".
In this article, the restriction on the mathematics of " vertically " etc. non-critical and/or geometry meaning, also comprise this area skill
Art personnel may be appreciated and the error of the permission such as manufacture or use.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, embodiment of the invention discloses that a kind of open-close type tanker, including: volume keeps constant
Casing 8 and some side doors.Described casing 8 is arranged over the import entered for grain；Some described side doors are positioned on casing 8
Side；Described side door is connected with case 8 body by the rotary shaft being fixed on casing 8, is centered around described inlet ambient head and the tail adjacent.
In one preferred preferred embodiment of the present invention, described open-close type tanker farther includes by rotary shaft with adjacent
Connecing the connection door 5 that side door described in two connects respectively, when closure state, described connection door is superimposed on side door described in adjacent two
Between.
Some described side doors with described be connected door opening time form the tanker of upper end open and all round closure and move space
15, described import is covered when closure state.
Side door, the connected mode connected between door and casing are and are rotatably connected by rotary shaft, concrete, permissible
The mode such as hinge or hinge of employing.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a kind of open-close type tanker includes: four connect door
5, four side doors；Wherein four side doors are respectively the first side door the 1, second side door the 2, first side door 3 and the 4th side door 4.
First side door 1 is oppositely arranged with the second side door 2, and the first side door 3 is oppositely arranged with the 4th side door 4.
Concrete, as it is shown on figure 3, in closed state, the second side door 2 covers on the 3rd side door 3 and the 4th side door 4
Side, connects the side of door 5 by the 3rd side door 3 and the 4th side door 4 tractive, and opposite side, by the second side door 2 tractive, covers respectively the
Between two side doors 2 and the 3rd side door 3 and between the second side door 2 and the 4th side door 4, the first side door 1 the most respectively with the company of both sides
Connect a position relationship that formation is similar, drop described import in closed state and cover.In the deployed state, then side door be connected door
Erecting, the space tanker surrounding an all round closure and upper end open moves space 15, can use as the extending space of casing 8.
In further embodiment of the present invention, it is anti-that open-close type tanker also includes making the first side door 1 and the second side door 2 do synchronization
To the synchronous backward mechanism rotated.Can be selected for the component such as linkage, meshing gear mechanism to complete.
As in figure 2 it is shown, in the preferred embodiments of the present invention, synchronous backward mechanism includes antiparallel device push rod 10, parallel
Device push rod 11, parallel mechanism connecting rod 16 and kinematic link 9；Second side door 2 is provided with extension 17 below inletpiston,
Extension 17 can be selected for and the integrative-structure of the second side door 2, or fixes, with the second side door 2, the Split type structure being connected.
Antiparallel device push rod 10 one end is hinged with extension 17, and the other end is hinged with one end of kinematic link 9, and transmission is even
The other end of bar 9 is articulated with a fixing point；Antiparallel device push rod 10, kinematic link 9 and extension 17 constitute antiparallel four
Bian Xing mechanism；
Parallel mechanism connecting rod 16 and kinematic link 9 be fixing to be connected or for integral type structure, with the rotation of same angular velocity；Parallel machine
Structure push rod 11 two ends are hinged with the first side door 1 and parallel mechanism connecting rod 16 respectively, the first side door 1, parallel mechanism push rod 11 and
Parallel mechanism connecting rod 16 constitutes parallelogram sturcutre.
In further embodiment of the present invention, open-close type tanker also includes the drive mechanism driving the second side door 2 folding.
As in figure 2 it is shown, in the preferred embodiments of the present invention, drive mechanism is telescopic electric pushrod 18, acts on and prolongs
Extending portion 17 makes the second side door 2 folding.
As in figure 2 it is shown, in further embodiment of the present invention, the first side door 1 or the second side door 2 are driven by pull bar 7 and incline
Tiltedly elevator 6 rises and falls.
It should be noted that, above-described embodiment all can independent assortment as required.The above is only the preferred of the present invention
Embodiment, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, in the premise without departing from the principle of the invention
Under, it is also possible to making some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. an open-close type tanker, it is characterised in that including: volume keeps constant casing and some side doors；
Described casing is arranged over the import entered for grain；Some described side doors are positioned at above casing；Described side door is by solid
The rotary shaft being scheduled on casing is connected with casing, is centered around described inlet ambient head and the tail adjacent.
Open-close type tanker the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that farther include: by rotary shaft with adjacent
The connection door that side door described in two connects respectively, when closure state described connection door be superimposed on side door described in adjacent two it
Between；
Some described side doors with described be connected door opening time form the tanker of upper end open and all round closure and move space, closing
Described import is covered during conjunction state.
Open-close type tanker the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that including: four described connection doors, four described sides
Door；Wherein four described side doors are respectively the first side door, the second side door, the 3rd side door and the 4th side door；
Described first side door is oppositely arranged with described second side door, and described 3rd side door is oppositely arranged with described 4th side door.
Open-close type tanker the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that farther include to make described first side door and described
Second side door does the synchronous backward mechanism that synchronous backward rotates.
Open-close type tanker the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described synchronous backward mechanism includes antiparallel mechanism
Push rod, parallel mechanism push rod, parallel mechanism connecting rod and kinematic link；Described second side door is arranged below described inletpiston
There are extension, described extension to can be selected for and the integrative-structure of the second side door, or fix, with the second side door, the Split type structure being connected；
Described antiparallel device push rod one end is hinged with described extension, and the other end is hinged with one end of described kinematic link, institute
The other end stating kinematic link is articulated with a fixing point；Described antiparallel device push rod, described kinematic link and described extension
Portion constitutes anti-parallelogram mechanism；
Described parallel mechanism connecting rod and described kinematic link be fixing to be connected or for integral type structure, with the rotation of same angular velocity；Described
Parallel mechanism push rod two ends respectively with described first side door and described parallel mechanism rod hinge connection, described first side door, described flat
Row device push rod and described parallel mechanism connecting rod constitute parallelogram sturcutre.
6. according to the open-close type tanker described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that farther include to drive described second side door
The drive mechanism of folding.
Open-close type tanker the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described drive mechanism is telescopic electronic pushes away
Bar, acts on described extension and makes described second side door folding.
Open-close type tanker the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described first side door or described second side door pass through
Pull bar drives elevator to rise and fall.
Open-close type tanker the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described side door, described connection door and described case
Body is rotatably connected by hinge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610653089.0A CN106068904B (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | A kind of open-close type tanker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610653089.0A CN106068904B (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | A kind of open-close type tanker |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106068904A true CN106068904A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
| CN106068904B CN106068904B (en) | 2018-10-16 |
Family
ID=57455561
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610653089.0A Active CN106068904B (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | A kind of open-close type tanker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106068904B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110113934A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2019-08-09 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Working equipment |
| CN114246053A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-03-29 | 武汉轻工大学 | Mechanism for enlarging grain storage bin of combine harvester |
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| GB2368255A (en) * | 2000-10-23 | 2002-05-01 | Ford New Holland Nv | Grain storage tank for an agricultural harvester |
| CA2400278A1 (en) * | 2001-10-24 | 2003-04-24 | Deere & Company | Grain storage tank covers, and tanks covered |
| WO2012007532A1 (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2012-01-19 | Cnh Belgium N.V. | Grain tank cover for a combine harvester |
| CN202890000U (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2013-04-24 | 台州雄宇机械有限公司 | Folding type large grain tank of combine harvester |
| EP1564157B1 (en) * | 2004-02-16 | 2015-11-18 | CLAAS Selbstfahrende Erntemaschinen GmbH | Device for enlarging the volume of containers |
| US9215843B2 (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2015-12-22 | Cnh Industrial America Llc | Conversion kit for automating foldable and unfoldable grain tank extensions of an agricultural combine |
| CN205284180U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-08 | 郑州中联收获机械有限公司 | Grain tank and use harvester of this grain tank with adjustable volume |
| CN205912495U (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-02-01 | 常州常发农业装备工程技术研究有限公司 | Open -close type grain tank |
-
2016
- 2016-08-10 CN CN201610653089.0A patent/CN106068904B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2368255A (en) * | 2000-10-23 | 2002-05-01 | Ford New Holland Nv | Grain storage tank for an agricultural harvester |
| CA2400278A1 (en) * | 2001-10-24 | 2003-04-24 | Deere & Company | Grain storage tank covers, and tanks covered |
| EP1564157B1 (en) * | 2004-02-16 | 2015-11-18 | CLAAS Selbstfahrende Erntemaschinen GmbH | Device for enlarging the volume of containers |
| WO2012007532A1 (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2012-01-19 | Cnh Belgium N.V. | Grain tank cover for a combine harvester |
| US9215843B2 (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2015-12-22 | Cnh Industrial America Llc | Conversion kit for automating foldable and unfoldable grain tank extensions of an agricultural combine |
| CN202890000U (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2013-04-24 | 台州雄宇机械有限公司 | Folding type large grain tank of combine harvester |
| CN205284180U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-08 | 郑州中联收获机械有限公司 | Grain tank and use harvester of this grain tank with adjustable volume |
| CN205912495U (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-02-01 | 常州常发农业装备工程技术研究有限公司 | Open -close type grain tank |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110113934A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2019-08-09 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Working equipment |
| CN114246053A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-03-29 | 武汉轻工大学 | Mechanism for enlarging grain storage bin of combine harvester |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106068904B (en) | 2018-10-16 |
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Effective date of registration: 20181217 Address after: 213176 Changzhou Wujin Avenue Frequent Industrial Park, Jiangsu Province Co-patentee after: Jiangsu Changfa Agricultural Equipment Co., Ltd. Patentee after: CHANGZHOU CHANGFA AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH CO., LTD. Address before: 213176 Chang FA Industrial Park, Lijia Town, Wujin District, Jiangsu, Changzhou Patentee before: CHANGZHOU CHANGFA AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH CO., LTD. |
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Effective date of registration: 20200903 Address after: 225300, 288, Zhenlong Garden Road, Hailing District, Jiangsu, Taizhou Patentee after: TAIZHOU CHANGFA AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213176 Chang FA Industrial Park, Wujin Road, Jiangsu, Changzhou Co-patentee before: JIANGSU CHANGFA AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: CHANGZHOU CHANGFA AGRICULTURE EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH Co.,Ltd. |