CN106068823A - A kind of spreading gear of granule materials - Google Patents
A kind of spreading gear of granule materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106068823A CN106068823A CN201610677086.0A CN201610677086A CN106068823A CN 106068823 A CN106068823 A CN 106068823A CN 201610677086 A CN201610677086 A CN 201610677086A CN 106068823 A CN106068823 A CN 106068823A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sowing
- side plate
- square tube
- unit
- shock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
- A01C7/085—Broadcast seeders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/16—Fertiliser distributors with means for pushing out the fertiliser, e.g. by a roller
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the spreading gear of a kind of granule materials, it is characterized in that: spreading gear is that unit is broadcasted sowing in delivery hose access, described broadcast sowing unit pipe is upper install crash panel and fixation clamp in order to broadcast sowing, described in broadcast sowing unit and be arranged in square tube by fixation clamp, described square tube one end can connect prolongation square tube；Described delivery hose be set to many and be respectively connected to correspondence each broadcast sowing unit；Described crash panel by clash into side plate one, clash into top board, clash into side plate two constitute；Described fixation clamp is to arrange V-arrangement clamping plate on lower V-arrangement clamping plate, its V-shaped groove opposed formation square groove, can place square tube in it, and will broadcast sowing unit with securing member and be fastened in square tube.This device can be sowed, apply fertilizer dual-use, and sowing apparatus ordered arrangement on-demand regulation can sow fabric width and installation site, it is achieved uniformly sowing of granulated fertilizer or seed, effectively reduces equipment cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical field, relate to fertilizer applicator, seeder machinery, can apply fertilizer more particularly to one, broadcast
Plant the spreading gear of the granule materials of a tractor serves several purposes.
Background technology
Fertilizer applicator is using chemical fertilizer as broadcasting sowing the fertilizer machinery of object, such as full width type fertilizer applicator, spinning fertilizer.And broadcast
The machine of kind is with the planting machinery that crop seed is sowing object, such as grain dill, cotton planter, herbage seed broadcaster etc., passes
System farming is all that fertilizer applicator completes the farming different from sowing of applying fertilizer with seeder.
Fertilizer machinery kind is a lot, and fertilizer applicator needs to use with tractor mostly.Centrifugal fertilizer applicator, is by rotating
Driven by motor broadcast application dish utilize centrifugal force that fertilizer is shed away.Full width type fertilizer applicator, is by transversely arranged fertilizer apparatus
Have roller to take fertilizer to defertilizing tube to fall down on the farm.Some drawbacks are substantially still suffered from, as centrifugal during fertilizer applicator is actually used
Fertilizer distributor is shed in sector, and fertilizer cast distribution is uniform and the most accurate not；Full width type fertilizer applicator is fallen by gravity because of fertilizer
On soil, fertilizer compares concentration, uneven in stack, and fertilising fabric width and fertilising density are limited to different rotary cultivator, existing
Fertilizer applicator effect is undesirable.
During seeder such as drill for sowing in lines operation, road wheel driving seed wheel to rotate, seed application rate on request enters defeated
Planting pipe, seed falls into groove and is then covered by compacting；Aspiration type sowing device, absorption kind under vacuum chamber negative pressure during discharge plate revolution
Son, seed produces vacuum chamber and leans on from flumping in ditch, there is sowing and broadcast sowing uneven in same sowing, and seed waste etc. is seriously asked
Topic, is limited to feed mechanism for seed simultaneously, crops little line-spacing difficulty, and sowing different crops need to adjust seeder, affect work efficiency.
In recent years, along with wide cut sowing, the increase of fertilising demand, big machinery metaplasia is produced and is improved farming efficiency, needs accordingly
Sowing, fertilising discharge machinery improved, particularly to consider on simplification equipment to complete farming, equipment can be saved again
This.
Thus, being all the machinery of broadcasting sowing with granule materials as object based on fertilizer applicator and seeder, research dispenser solves
Broadcasting sowing skewness, broadcast sowing fabric width and density by problems such as equipment are limited, improving machinery equipment utilization rate is current anxious solve
Problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention be just to provide a kind of sow, the spreading gear of a tractor serves several purposes seed broadcaster that applies fertilizer, pass through seed broadcaster
Blower fan send compressed air and granulated fertilizer or seed toward delivery hose, delivery hose end install spreading gear, broadcast sowing dress
Put ordered arrangement and on-demand regulation can broadcast sowing fabric width and installation site, it is achieved granulated fertilizer or the uniform broadcasting of seed, effectively reduce
Equipment cost.
The technical solution used in the present invention: the spreading gear of a kind of granule materials, it is characterised in that: spreading gear is conveying
Flexible pipe accesses and broadcasts sowing unit, described in broadcast sowing unit pipe is upper install crash panel and fixation clamp in order to broadcast sowing, described in broadcast sowing unit by admittedly
Clamp is arranged in square tube, and described square tube one end can connect prolongation square tube；Described delivery hose be set to many and be respectively connected to right
Each answered broadcasts sowing unit；
Described crash panel by clash into side plate one, clash into top board, clash into side plate two constitute, described shock side plate one is nested with and is broadcasting sowing pipe
On mouth, described shock side plate two is arranged on and broadcasts sowing pipe opposite and the most tilting, and described shock side plate two connects and clashes into top
Plate, described shock top board both sides connect shock side plate one respectively, clash into side plate two connection；Described shock top board and shock side plate
One, clash between side plate two for seamless link.
Described fixation clamp is to arrange V-arrangement clamping plate on lower V-arrangement clamping plate, and described lower V-arrangement clamping plate one end is clamped on broadcasts sowing on pipe,
The other end is fixed on and broadcasts sowing on head, described lower V-arrangement clamping plate one, the V-shaped groove opposed formation square groove of upper V-arrangement clamping plate, can put in it
Putting square tube, described lower V-arrangement clamping plate, the V-shaped groove both sides of upper V-arrangement clamping plate are provided with securing member, and will broadcast sowing unit and be fastened on square tube
On.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
1, the present invention coordinates blower fan air conveying, uses and concentrates roller and concentrate every fertile loculus, by granulated fertilizer or seed by
To many places dispersion conveying at one, spreading gear arrangement on-demand regulation can be broadcasted sowing fabric width and installation site by delivery hose,
Granule materials is not against gravity fall, thus limits and broadcast sowing fabric width and installation site.
2, the present invention coordinates blower fan air conveying, and granule materials has moved past floating velocity in delivery hose, with pressure
Contracting air forms mixture, and at delivery hose outlet collocation spreading gear, granulated fertilizer high-speed impact, on crash panel, occurs anti-
Bullet, and scatter and come, uniformly fall on field, reality uniformly sowing or fertilising.
3, the present invention broadcasts sowing the fixation clamp employing upper and lower V-arrangement clamping plate formation square groove of unit, and will broadcast sowing with trip bolt
Unit is arranged in square tube, and owing to using rhs-structure, making to broadcast sowing unit, to be packed in square tube the most rotatable, it is simple to accurately determines and spreads
Broadcast head and broadcast sowing angle and height.
4, the square tube of spreading gear of the present invention can connect fabric width prolongation square tube, greatly extends and broadcasts sowing fabric width, makes sowing or execute
Fertile fabric width and density are unrestricted to different rotary cultivators and equipment, broadcast sowing effect more preferably, the sowing of generally applicable wide cut, the need of fertilising
Ask, be suitable for big machinery metaplasia and produce, improve farming efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the working effect figure of the spreading gear of a kind of granule materials of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the spreading gear of a kind of granule materials of the present invention.
1-delivery hose, 2-broadcasts sowing unit, and 3-broadcasts sowing pipe, 4-crash panel, and 5-clashes into side plate, and 6-clashes into top board, and 7-clashes into
Side plate two, 8-fixation clamp, 9-square tube, 9-1 extends square tube, 10-V clevis plate, 11-upper V-arrangement clamping plate, 12-V shape groove, and 13-fastens
Part.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the spreading gear of a kind of granule materials, spreading gear is accessed by delivery hose (1) and broadcasts sowing unit
And be arranged on that square tube (9) is upper to be constituted (2), broadcast sowing unit (2) with broadcasting sowing and crash panel (4) and fixation clamp (8) are installed on pipe (3), defeated
Sending flexible pipe (1) to could be arranged to many and row's ordered arrangement, every delivery hose (1) is respectively connected to corresponding each and broadcasts sowing
Unit (2).
Crash panel (4) is made by shock side plate one (5), shock top board (6), shock side plate two (7), clashes into side plate one (5)
Being sleeved on and broadcast sowing on pipe (3) mouth, shock side plate two (7) is placed on and broadcasts sowing pipe (3) opposite, clashes into side plate two (7) connection and hits
Hitting top board (6), another side is the most tilting；Clashing into top board (6) while connecting and clashing into side plate one (5), another side connects shock side
Plate two (7), clashing into top board (6) and clashing into side plate one (5), clash between side plate two (7) is seamless link, or crash panel (4) by
Entire plate is bent into shock side plate one (5), clashes into top board (6), shock side plate two (7).
Fixation clamp (8) is stacked respectively by lower V-arrangement clamping plate (10), upper V-arrangement clamping plate (11), lower V-arrangement clamping plate (10), upper V-arrangement folder
Plate (11) makes V-shaped groove (12) opposed formation square groove, lower V-arrangement clamping plate (10), the V-shaped groove of upper V-arrangement clamping plate (11) respectively
(12) securing member (13) is installed in both sides, and securing member (13) can use bolt, and bolt will broadcast sowing unit (2) and be fastened in square tube (9)；
Lower V-arrangement clamping plate (10) one end is clamped on broadcasts sowing on pipe (3), and the other end is welded on crash panel (4).
Square tube (9) one end can connect prolongation square tube (9-1), and extending square tube (9-1) needs be further added by broadcast sowing list for installing additional
Unit (2), increase is broadcasted sowing unit (2) ordered arrangement and is packed in prolongation square tube (9-1), adjusts the spacing broadcasting sowing unit (2), widen
Broadcast sowing fabric width.
The spreading gear of a kind of Pneumatic type granule materials, multiple unit (2) that broadcast sowing are arranged on a square tube (9), each
Broadcasting sowing unit (2) and connect a delivery hose (1), blower fan send the compressed air of pressure and mixing that granule materials seed or fertilizer are formed
Compound is to exceed the floating velocity output of material in delivery hose (1), and granule materials impinges upon crash panel at an angle
(4) on, and shock side plate one (5), shock top board (6), shock side plate two (7) rebound and scatter and come respectively, uniformly fall in field
In ground.
Claims (2)
1. the spreading gear of a granule materials, it is characterised in that: spreading gear is that unit (2) is broadcasted sowing in delivery hose (1) access,
The described unit (2) that broadcasts sowing installs crash panel (4) and fixation clamp (8) for broadcasting sowing on pipe (3), described in broadcast sowing unit (2) by fixing
Folder (8) is arranged in square tube (9), and described square tube (9) one end can connect prolongation square tube (9-1)；Described delivery hose (1) is set to many
Root and be respectively connected to correspondence each broadcast sowing unit (2)；
Described crash panel (4) is made up of shock side plate one (5), shock top board (6), shock side plate two (7), described shock side plate one
(5) being nested with and broadcasting sowing on pipe (3) mouth, described shock side plate two (7) is arranged on and broadcasts sowing pipe (3) opposite and the most tilting, described
Clashing into side plate two (7) while connecting and clashing into top board (6), described shock top board (6) both sides connect shock side plate one (5) respectively, hit
Hit side plate two (7) to connect；For seamless link between described shock top board (6) and shock side plate one (5), shock side plate two (7).
The spreading gear of a kind of granule materials the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fixation clamp (8) is lower V
Arranging V-arrangement clamping plate (11) on clevis plate (10), described lower V-arrangement clamping plate (10) one end is clamped on broadcasts sowing on pipe (3), and the other end is solid
It is scheduled on and broadcasts sowing on head (4), described lower V-arrangement clamping plate one (10), V-shaped groove (12) the opposed formation square groove of upper V-arrangement clamping plate (11), its
In can place square tube (9), described lower V-arrangement clamping plate (10), V-shaped groove (12) both sides of upper V-arrangement clamping plate (11) are provided with securing member
, and unit (2) will be broadcasted sowing be fastened in square tube (9) (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610677086.0A CN106068823B (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | A kind of spreading gear of granule materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610677086.0A CN106068823B (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | A kind of spreading gear of granule materials |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106068823A true CN106068823A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
| CN106068823B CN106068823B (en) | 2018-01-26 |
Family
ID=58069378
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610677086.0A Active CN106068823B (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | A kind of spreading gear of granule materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106068823B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107750534A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-06 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of bunch planting and broadcast sowing quick switching device |
| CN113859546A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2021-12-31 | 四川农业大学 | Seed and fertilizer dual-purpose broadcasting device of multi-rotor-wing plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0819317A (en) * | 1994-07-06 | 1996-01-23 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Scattering device for dust or granule |
| CN103404271A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-11-27 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Wheel disc type wheat seeding machine for rice field |
| CN103460860A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2013-12-25 | 李先强 | Handheld broad caster |
| CN105284247A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-03 | 姚良海 | Combined feed and fertilizer drill |
| CN205249778U (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-05-25 | 河北农哈哈机械集团有限公司 | Seed metering ware grain conductor kind of buffer that falls |
| CN205946550U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-02-15 | 湖北永祥农机装备有限公司 | Spreading device of granule material |
-
2016
- 2016-08-17 CN CN201610677086.0A patent/CN106068823B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0819317A (en) * | 1994-07-06 | 1996-01-23 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Scattering device for dust or granule |
| CN103404271A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-11-27 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Wheel disc type wheat seeding machine for rice field |
| CN103460860A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2013-12-25 | 李先强 | Handheld broad caster |
| CN205249778U (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-05-25 | 河北农哈哈机械集团有限公司 | Seed metering ware grain conductor kind of buffer that falls |
| CN105284247A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-03 | 姚良海 | Combined feed and fertilizer drill |
| CN205946550U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-02-15 | 湖北永祥农机装备有限公司 | Spreading device of granule material |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107750534A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-06 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of bunch planting and broadcast sowing quick switching device |
| CN113859546A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2021-12-31 | 四川农业大学 | Seed and fertilizer dual-purpose broadcasting device of multi-rotor-wing plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106068823B (en) | 2018-01-26 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20220610 Address after: 432600 No.2, Fuhe Avenue, Anlu City, Xiaogan City, Hubei Province Patentee after: HUBEI TENGFENG MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 432600 No.53, Fuhe Avenue, Anlu City, Xiaogan City, Hubei Province Patentee before: HUBEI YONGXIANG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220615 Address after: 432600 No.2, Fuhe Avenue, Anlu City, Xiaogan City, Hubei Province Patentee after: HUBEI YONGXIANG FOOD PROCESSING MACHINE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 432600 No.2, Fuhe Avenue, Anlu City, Xiaogan City, Hubei Province Patentee before: HUBEI TENGFENG MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221021 Address after: 432600 No.53, Fuhe Avenue, Anlu City, Xiaogan City, Hubei Province Patentee after: HUBEI YONGXIANG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 432600 No.2, Fuhe Avenue, Anlu City, Xiaogan City, Hubei Province Patentee before: HUBEI YONGXIANG FOOD PROCESSING MACHINE Co.,Ltd. |