CN106058356A - Waste lithium ion battery module disassembling device - Google Patents
Waste lithium ion battery module disassembling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106058356A CN106058356A CN201610674877.8A CN201610674877A CN106058356A CN 106058356 A CN106058356 A CN 106058356A CN 201610674877 A CN201610674877 A CN 201610674877A CN 106058356 A CN106058356 A CN 106058356A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- driving member
- lithium ion
- ion battery
- battery module
- platform
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/54—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
Abstract
The invention provides a waste lithium ion battery module disassembling device including a running guide rail laid in the middle of the top end surface of a platform; the running guide rail is respectively provided with a sample injection push plate and a sample discharge push plate in a clamping manner; parts, located at both ends of the running guide rail, of the platform are respectively fixed provided with a sample injection transmission component corresponding to the sample injection push plate and a sample discharge transmission component corresponding to the sample discharge push plate; a pair of side vertical frames are symmetrically fixed at parts, located at two sides of the running guide rail, of the platform; a cross beam moving along the side vertical frames is erected between the side vertical frames, and the cross beam is in sliding connection with a cutting device. A grinding wheel has high efficiency on cutting a battery connection piece, is non-conducting and is controllable on the cutting depth, so the battery module has no need for discharging before disassembling, and the operator personal safety is protected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of lithium ion battery, be specifically related to a kind of waste and old lithium ion battery module disassembling apparatus.
Background technology
Along with the appearance of environment Yu energy problem, the demand of electric motor car is continuously increased by people, and power lithium-ion battery
As the energy source of electric motor car, demand is also being continuously increased.In order to meet the market demand, battery manufacturers is constantly had to expand
Production capacity, the most constantly has new company's operation lithium ion battery.And lithium ion battery automobile-used life-span general 5-8, therefore following meeting
A large amount of waste and old lithium ion battery is had to occur, it is contemplated that to add up learies to the year two thousand twenty lithium ion battery and will be 120,000～170,000 tons.To the greatest extent
In pipe lithium ion battery, the most mercurous, lead etc. poison bigger heavy metal element, but lithium ion battery produces as discarded electric appliance and electronic
Product are set to dangerous waste by each country.If dealt with improperly, environment and human health can be caused series injury by it.And
And, possibly together with valuable and scarcity metals such as cobalt, nickel, lithium etc. in lithium ion battery, the most rationally reclaim waste and old lithium ion battery
Not only reduce pollution, also can save the energy.
The energy source of electric motor car is electrokinetic cell bag, and it is typically made up of tens of to hundreds of battery modules, and battery
Module is made up of to dozens of cell several again.Therefore, though waste and old lithium ion battery group from voltage, volume, energy also
It is that weight is considered, all should not be underestimated, it is disassembled dangerous property.At present, disassembling of module is the most manually carried out, efficiency
Low, consume labour force, and the personal safety to operator exists threat.
Summary of the invention
For problems of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of waste and old lithium ion battery assembling and dismantling solution
Device.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of waste and old lithium ion battery module disassembling apparatus, including the operation guide rail being layed in the middle of deck roof end face, described fortune
It is arranged with sample introduction push pedal on row guide rail respectively and goes out sample push pedal, being positioned on the platform running guide rail two ends and be installed with respectively and sample introduction
Sample introduction driving member that push pedal is corresponding and corresponding with going out sample push pedal go out sample driving member；It is positioned at the platform running guide rail both sides
Symmetry is installed with a pair side stand, and setting up between side stand has the crossbeam moved along side stand, and described crossbeam slidably connects
Cutter sweep.
Scheme further, described cutter sweep includes the connecting cylinder being slidably connected with crossbeam, and the bottom of described connecting cylinder leads to
Cross rotating shaft to be connected with the motor of abrasive cut-off wheel, make abrasive cut-off wheel pass through motor around axis of rotation.
Further scheme, the dust etc. in order to cutting be produced in time is collected and is avoided polluting environment and producing human body
Injury, is arranged over cleaner unit be positioned at abrasive cut-off wheel.
Scheme further, the platform symmetry being positioned at operation guide rail both sides is installed with left side driving member and right side driving member, institute
The end stating left side driving member and right side driving member is connected to carry out battery modules both sides spacing left pressing plate and right pressure
Plate.
Scheme further, the top of described side stand and the side of crossbeam are all installed with slide rail, make crossbeam along side stand
Move, cutter sweep is along cross beam movement.
Scheme further, the top of described platform is provided with casing, and the lateral symmetry of described casing offers inlet and outlet and supplies
Battery modules passes in and out.
Further scheme, described sample introduction driving member, goes out sample driving member, left side driving member and right side driving member and is pneumatic cylinder
Or hydraulic cylinder.
The present invention runs guide rail width and can be adjusted according to battery modules length or width, makes battery modules be stuck in
Run in guide rail and can move under the promotion of driving member.It addition, casing has explosion prevention function, improve processing safety.
Battery modules is placed on operation guide rail sample introduction one end by the present invention, and sample introduction driving member works, sample introduction push pedal promotes
Battery modules enters at cutter sweep, meanwhile, goes out sample driving member and left and right sides driving member works simultaneously, use sample push pedal and left and right
Pressing plate props up other three sides of battery modules simultaneously, thus battery modules is positioned.Then the motor of cutter sweep is opened,
Drive abrasive cut-off wheel the connection sheet in battery modules is cut, simultaneously compartment of terrain moving beam position on side stand with
And the position that cutter sweep is on crossbeam, thus realize cutting off the connection sheet laterally or longitudinally gone up in battery modules.Then lead to
Cross rotating shaft to adjust the position of abrasive cut-off wheel, ditto operate, the connection sheet on vertical or horizontal in battery modules is cut off.Finally
Battery modules is divided into battery cell one by one.
The present invention, in using emery wheel to cut cell connector, has nonconducting advantage, and has depth of cut
Having controllability, therefore battery modules is without discharging before disassembling, and the personal safety to operator is secure, and cutting efficiency
Height, saves labour force.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2.
The structural representation of the cutter sweep in Fig. 4 present invention.
In figure: 1-platform, 2-runs guide rail, 3-sample introduction driving member, 4-sample introduction push pedal, 5.1-left pressing plate, the right pressure of 5.2-
Plate, driving member on the left of 6.1-, driving member on the right side of 6.2-, 7-battery modules, 8-goes out sample push pedal, 9-cutter sweep, and 9.1-cuts sand
Wheel, 9.2-motor, 9.3-connecting cylinder；10-side stand, 11-crossbeam, 12-goes out sample driving member, 13-cleaner unit, 14-slide rail, 15-
Casing, 16-inlet and outlet.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to further describe the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of waste and old lithium ion battery module disassembling apparatus, including being layed in platform 1 top end face
Between operation guide rail 2, described operation guide rail 2 be arranged with sample introduction push pedal 4 respectively and go out sample push pedal 8, being positioned at operation guide rail 2 two ends
Platform 1 on be installed with respectively the sample introduction driving member 3 corresponding with sample introduction push pedal 4 and with go out sample push pedal 8 corresponding go out sample
Driving member 12；Platform 1 symmetry being positioned at operation guide rail 2 both sides is installed with a pair side stand 10, and setting up between side stand 10 has edge
The crossbeam 11 that side stand 10 moves, described crossbeam 11 slidably connects cutter sweep 9.
As shown in Figure 4, cutter sweep 9 includes the connecting cylinder 9.3 being slidably connected with crossbeam 11, the end of described connecting cylinder 9.3
End is connected with the motor 9.2 of abrasive cut-off wheel 9.1 by rotating shaft, makes abrasive cut-off wheel 9.1 by motor 9.2 around axis of rotation.
Further scheme, the dust etc. in order to cutting be produced in time is collected and is avoided polluting environment and producing human body
Injury, is arranged over cleaner unit 13 be positioned at abrasive cut-off wheel 9.1.
Scheme further, platform 1 symmetry being positioned at operation guide rail 2 both sides is installed with left side driving member 6.1 and right side transmission
Part 6.2, the end of described left side driving member 6.1 and right side driving member 6.2 is connected to carry out spacing to battery modules 7 both sides
Left pressing plate 5.1 and right pressing plate 5.2.
Scheme further, the top of described side stand 10 and the side of crossbeam 11 are all installed with slide rail 14, make crossbeam 11 edge
That side stand 10 moves, cutter sweep 9 moves along crossbeam 11.
As it is shown in figure 1, the top of platform 1 is provided with casing 15, the lateral symmetry of described casing 15 offers inlet and outlet 16
Pass in and out for battery modules 7.
Further scheme, described sample introduction driving member 3, goes out sample driving member 12, left side driving member 6.1 and right side driving member 6.2
It is pneumatic cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
The work process of this device is as follows:
First old and useless battery bag is disassembled, remove connecting line and other appurtenances obtain battery modules 7, then battery mould
Group 7 is placed in battery modules and runs on guide rail 2, starts sample introduction driving member 3 pneumatic cylinder or hydraulic cylinder, and its piston end extends and makes sample introduction
Push pedal 4 promotes battery modules 7 to move to the position going out sample push pedal 8, then sample introduction push pedal 4 He along running guide rail 2 to casing 1 inside
Go out sample push pedal 8 by the two ends clamping and positioning of battery modules 7；Then driving member 6.1 and right side driving member 6.2 on the left of starting, respectively
Promote left pressing plate 5.1 and right pressing plate 5.2 introversive movement and by the both sides clamping and positioning of battery modules 7；Then cutter sweep is started
9, the position adjusting abrasive cut-off wheel 9.1 makes the facet of abrasive cut-off wheel 9.1 parallel longitudinal with battery modules 7；Motor 9.2 drives and cuts
Cut emery wheel 9.1 to start to rotate, and make it move along crossbeam 11 simultaneously, thus by the first row cell in battery modules 7
Between connection sheet cut off；Then adjust crossbeam 11 to move along side stand 10, make abrasive cut-off wheel 9.1 be positioned in battery modules 7
The second row connect sheet, be then turned on motor, make it move along crossbeam 11 simultaneously, thus by the second row in battery modules 7 even
Contact pin is cut off；Repeat aforementioned cutting action until connection sheet longitudinal in battery modules 7 is entirely cut complete；Then rotating shaft is passed through
Rotate abrasive cut-off wheel 9.1 and arrive upright position, operate as before, make connection sheet horizontal in battery modules 7 entirely be cut
Entirely.So that all of connection sheet all cuts off in battery modules 7, the dust produced at cutting process is directly entered by cleaner unit 13
Row recycling, it is to avoid pollute environment.
Finally closing cutter sweep 9 makes it reset；It is then switched off sample introduction driving member 3 and left and right sides driving member 6.1,6.2, then
Sample introduction push pedal 4 and left and right pressing plate 5.1,5.2 leave battery modules 7；Start and sample driving member 12 cylinder or hydraulic cylinder, its piston rod
Elongation and through go out sample push pedal 8 promote battery modules 7 along run guide rail 2 to sample introduction end move and leave casing 15 inside to original position,
Be then shut off out sample driving member 12 to reset, thus complete battery modules 7 disassemble work.
Above content is only the design example to the present invention and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art
Described specific embodiment is made various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute, without departing from invention
Design or surmount scope defined in the claims, protection scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.
Claims (7)
1. a waste and old lithium ion battery module disassembling apparatus, including the operation guide rail being layed in the middle of platform (1) top end face
(2), it is characterised in that: it is arranged with sample introduction push pedal (4) on described operation guide rail (2) respectively and goes out sample push pedal (8), being positioned at operation and lead
It is installed with the sample introduction driving member (3) corresponding with sample introduction push pedal (4) on the platform (1) at rail (2) two ends respectively and pushes away with going out sample
What plate (8) was corresponding goes out sample driving member (12)；Platform (1) symmetry being positioned at operation guide rail (2) both sides is installed with a pair side stand
(10), setting up and have the crossbeam (11) along side stand (10) movement between side stand (10), described crossbeam slidably connects on (11)
Cutter sweep (9).
A kind of waste and old lithium ion battery module disassembling apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cutting dress
Putting the connecting cylinder (9.3) that (9) include being slidably connected with crossbeam (11), rotating shaft and cutting are passed through in the bottom of described connecting cylinder (9.3)
The motor (9.2) of emery wheel (9.1) connects, and makes abrasive cut-off wheel (9.1) by motor (9.2) around axis of rotation.
A kind of waste and old lithium ion battery module disassembling apparatus the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is positioned at cutting sand
That takes turns (9.1) is arranged over cleaner unit (13).
A kind of waste and old lithium ion battery module disassembling apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is positioned at operation and leads
Platform (1) symmetry of rail (2) both sides is installed with left side driving member (6.1) and right side driving member (6.2), described left side driving member
And the end of right side driving member (6.2) is connected to carry out battery modules (7) both sides spacing left pressing plate (5.1) (6.1)
With right pressing plate (5.2).
A kind of waste and old lithium ion battery module disassembling apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described side stand
(10) top and the side of crossbeam (11) are all installed with slide rail (14), make crossbeam (11) move along side stand (10),
Cutter sweep (9) is mobile along crossbeam (11).
A kind of waste and old lithium ion battery module disassembling apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described platform
(1) top is provided with casing (15), and the lateral symmetry of described casing (15) offers inlet and outlet (16) and enters for battery modules (7)
Go out.
A kind of waste and old lithium ion battery module disassembling apparatus the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described sample introduction passes
Moving part (3), go out sample driving member (12), left side driving member (6.1) and right side driving member (6.2) and be pneumatic cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610674877.8A CN106058356B (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | A kind of waste and old lithium ion battery module disassembling apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610674877.8A CN106058356B (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | A kind of waste and old lithium ion battery module disassembling apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106058356A true CN106058356A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
| CN106058356B CN106058356B (en) | 2018-07-17 |
Family
ID=57480504
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610674877.8A Active CN106058356B (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | A kind of waste and old lithium ion battery module disassembling apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106058356B (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107146919A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-08 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | A kind of cylinder electrokinetic cell disassembling apparatus and disassembling method |
| CN109895021A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-06-18 | 河南利威新能源科技有限公司 | Battery conductive disassembling method and disassembling apparatus and dismantling drill bit |
| CN110153155A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-23 | 清陶（昆山）自动化装备有限公司 | A kind of battery disassembling apparatus |
| CN110656246A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-07 | 安徽华铂再生资源科技有限公司 | Disassembling processing technology based on waste storage battery |
| CN112234273A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-15 | 南京华斯特机械科技有限公司 | Automatic processing system is recycled to lithium cell |
| CN112643744A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-04-13 | 徐艳 | Vehicle power battery module disassembling equipment |
| CN112736317A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-04-30 | 丁宏遂 | Automatic change lithium cell and scrap treatment facility |
| CN114597528A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-06-07 | 上海新金桥环保有限公司 | Lithium battery disassembling and recycling device |
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| CN103178316A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-06-26 | 佛山市邦普循环科技有限公司 | Novel electric vehicle power battery pack separation apparatus |
| CN104681893A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-06-03 | 湖南邦普报废汽车循环有限公司 | Full-automatic integrated disassembling equipment for power battery for vehicle |
| CN105070971A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-18 | 广州中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所分所 | Equipment and method for automatically disassembling and recycling power battery |
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Patent Citations (4)
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| JP2006073216A (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-16 | Nomura Kosan Kk | Disassembly method of nas battery |
| CN103178316A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-06-26 | 佛山市邦普循环科技有限公司 | Novel electric vehicle power battery pack separation apparatus |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107146919A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-08 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | A kind of cylinder electrokinetic cell disassembling apparatus and disassembling method |
| CN107146919B (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2023-08-04 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | Cylindrical power battery disassembling device and method |
| CN109895021A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2019-06-18 | 河南利威新能源科技有限公司 | Battery conductive disassembling method and disassembling apparatus and dismantling drill bit |
| CN110153155A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-23 | 清陶（昆山）自动化装备有限公司 | A kind of battery disassembling apparatus |
| CN110656246A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-07 | 安徽华铂再生资源科技有限公司 | Disassembling processing technology based on waste storage battery |
| CN112234273A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-01-15 | 南京华斯特机械科技有限公司 | Automatic processing system is recycled to lithium cell |
| CN112643744A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-04-13 | 徐艳 | Vehicle power battery module disassembling equipment |
| CN112736317A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-04-30 | 丁宏遂 | Automatic change lithium cell and scrap treatment facility |
| CN112736317B (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2022-03-15 | 烟台金钪稀贵金属材料有限公司 | Automatic change lithium cell and scrap treatment facility |
| CN114597528A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-06-07 | 上海新金桥环保有限公司 | Lithium battery disassembling and recycling device |
| CN114597528B (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-12-02 | 上海新金桥环保有限公司 | Lithium battery disassembling and recycling device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106058356B (en) | 2018-07-17 |
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