CN106034642A - High-efficient white radish planting method - Google Patents
High-efficient white radish planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106034642A CN106034642A CN201610380694.5A CN201610380694A CN106034642A CN 106034642 A CN106034642 A CN 106034642A CN 201610380694 A CN201610380694 A CN 201610380694A CN 106034642 A CN106034642 A CN 106034642A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N33/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
- A01N33/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds containing nitrogen-to-oxygen bonds
- A01N33/18—Nitro compounds
- A01N33/20—Nitro compounds containing oxygen or sulfur attached to the carbon skeleton containing the nitro group
- A01N33/22—Nitro compounds containing oxygen or sulfur attached to the carbon skeleton containing the nitro group having at least one oxygen or sulfur atom and at least one nitro group directly attached to the same aromatic ring system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/10—Aromatic or araliphatic carboxylic acids, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/12—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group, wherein Cn means a carbon skeleton not containing a ring; Thio analogues thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
- A01N37/38—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids having at least one oxygen or sulfur atom attached to an aromatic ring system
- A01N37/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids having at least one oxygen or sulfur atom attached to an aromatic ring system having at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and one oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same aromatic ring system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/22—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom rings with more than six members
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N57/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
- A01N57/10—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds
- A01N57/12—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds containing acyclic or cycloaliphatic radicals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F1/00—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
- C05F1/005—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof from meat-wastes or from other wastes of animal origin, e.g. skins, hair, hoofs, feathers, blood
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficient white radish planting method, and belongs to the technical field of crop planting. The high-efficient white radish planting method comprises the following steps of (1) preparing soil; (2) culturing seedlings from seeds; (3) managing white radish seedlings; and (5) enabling the white radishes to grow, and harvesting mature white radishes. When the method disclosed by the invention is used for planting the white radishes, the sprouting cycle is short, and the sprouting rate is increased by about 16.8% within the same time; and in addition, juvenile buds are healthy and strong, large in height, good in quality and excellent in properties, the survival rate and the survival quality of the juvenile white radish seedlings are effectively guaranteed, the yield of the mature white radishes is high, the planting benefits are obviously increased, and the income of planting households is notably increased. When the method disclosed by the invention is used for planting the white radishes, in the process of applying pesticides, a method of continuously applying a small number of pesticides at intervals is used, so that the white radishes can absorb sufficient nutrients in the process of growth, and the mature white radishes are large in individual sizes, fresh and tender in flesh quality, rich in nutrition and high in dietary values.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the efficient implantation methods of a kind of white turnip, belong to proportion of crop planting technical field.
Background technology
White turnip has another name called Radix Raphani, platymiscium circle, Cruciferae, Rhaphanus.1 year or biennial herb.Root meat, Long Circle,
Spherical or conical.Stem is upright, sturdy, and cylindrical, hollow, from base portion branch.White turnip originates in China, and all there are cultivation, product in various places
Planting the most, common have green turnip, summer radish.The seed of white turnip, fresh, withered, leaf all can be used as medicine, seed eliminates indigestion and phlegm;Fresh contains
Amylase, can quench the thirst, aid digestion;Withered profit two is just;Ye Zhi just dysentery, and prevent dysentery;Seed oil expression is industrial and edible.
White turnip root, stem, leaf may be by, and have good economic worth, but the white turnip bought on market has more
Pesticide residues, edible after have certain impact, people be keen to purchase the Radix Raphani of healthy environmental protection on health, but if not
Apply pesticide, then the yield of white turnip is by impacted, causes the benefit damage planting family.
Summary of the invention
The problem existed for above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides the efficient implantation methods of a kind of white turnip, planting process
Environmental protection, is effectively ensured the edible safety of white turnip, and yield is high, it is to avoid plantation family benefit damage.
To achieve these goals, the efficient implantation methods of a kind of white turnip that the present invention uses, the method includes following step
Rapid:
1) preparation of soil: take Nutrition Soil, farm manure, sandy loam mix according to the ratio of 1:1.25:8, combine and plough often
Mu sprays ABT rooting powder solution, and the concentration of sprayed ABT rooting powder solution is 35mg/kg, sprays ABT rooting powder solution consumption
For 1.5kg/ mu/time, sprayed an ABT rooting powder solution at interval of 4 days, amount to after continuously spraying five times, turn over, every
120cm sets the furrow of a height of 10cm of a width of 20cm, at surface, ridge one layer of hay of paving or grass felt, prepares plantation white turnip;
2) seed seedling-raising: taking white turnip seed and immerse to the ABT rooting powder solution that concentration is 12mg/kg, seed immerses
The degree of depth in ABT rooting powder solution is 5cm, and soak time is 20min, soaks after terminating, and is taken out by seed and inserts step 1) institute
Turning on the ridge obtained, every 1-2 seed is as a plantation point, and often planting plantation space a little is 8 × 10cm2, plant sublist
Face cladding thickness is the soil that 2-2.5cm contains Nutrition Soil, and soil interior humidity is suitable, then hay or grass felt is layered on ridge again
Surface, every 3-5 days, surface, ridge sprinkle water and spray is kept humidity was 80%-90%, puts out new shoots to white turnip;
3) white turnip seedling management: after white turnip puts out new shoots, removes hay or the grass felt being layered on surface, ridge, waters water infiltration
Sprouting a little, each plantation point only retains a plumelet, reseeds the plantation point being short of seedling in time, then to field soil according to
50kg/ mu organic fertilizer, cuts weeds, deinsectization, the most again adds a cover careless felt and grass felt that thickness is 2cm on white turnip plumelet surface
Humidity be 65%, open daytime grass felt, use concentration be 2mg/kg rooting powder solution to plumelet atomization spray medicine, at interval of 10
It spray medicine once, continuously after spray medicine 2 times, takes grass felt away, and now plumelet has grown up to height for about 5cm seedling, takes grass felt away
Next day dialogue radish seedling spray by concentration be the naphthalene acid solution of 8mg/kg, concentration be 2.5mg/kg aspirin solution, concentration
For 3.5mg/kg refined sugar solution according to 1:3:2.3 ratio form mixed solution, use 2kg/ mu/time mixed solution use
Amount dialogue radish seedling spray medicine, after accumulative spray medicine 2 times, starts to spray on seedling by the naphthalene acid solution that concentration is 1mg/kg, dense
The admixing medical solutions that degree forms according to the ratio of 1:3 for 2mg/kg aspirin solution, the spray value of admixing medical solutions is 2kg/ mu, spray
Spill the medicinal liquid time be between 10-14 point at noon and temperature more than 15 DEG C time, spray the cycle of admixing medical solutions according to the frequency of every 5 days/time
Rate, end cycle after accumulative spray medicine 2 times;
4) white turnip grows, gathers: field spray liquid when white turnip grows, the rue alcohol milk powder using concentration to be 5mg/kg
Solution, the compound sodium nitrophenolate solution of 10mg/kg shake up composition admixing medical solutions according to the ratio mixing of 3:1, and spray liquid consumption is
10kg/ mu, medicinal liquid uses the mode of atomized spray to be sprayed on white turnip plumelet and bud-leaf, after 3 days, again sprays same dose
And the admixing medical solutions of component, after 5 days, the rue alcohol milk powder solution using concentration to be the compound sodium nitrophenolate solution of 10mg/kg, 12mg/kg
And the DA-6 solution of 20mg/kg is mixed into growth medicinal liquid according to the ratio of 1:2:1.5, the consumption of growth medicinal liquid is 13kg/ mu, spray
Spilling number of times is 1 time, it addition, during growth of seedling, timely pre-preventing disease and pest occurs, and removes weeds in field in time, uses artificial
Avoid damage to seedling during field weeding, until Folium Raphani color turn Huang fade time, fleshy tap root fully expands, base portion circle blunt, now can receive
Obtain.
As improvement, described step 2) in containing the soil of Nutrition Soil, the weight of contained Nutrition Soil is 25%.
As improvement, described farm manure, is become thoroughly decomposed by the fermenting raw materials of following weight percentage ratio and forms: biogas slurry 35%, pig manure
20%, chicken manure 15%, tea bran 10%, duck excrement 10%, Bulbus Allii powder 5% and conch meal 5%.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) use the mixing of Nutrition Soil, farm manure, sandy loam, provide the several mineral materials needed for germinating growth for radish seed
Composition, improves the bud ratio of seed and quality of sprouting.
2) seed is immersed in ABT rooting powder solution, so that the nutrition that neutron absorption is enough, it is ensured that when sprouting of each seed
Between reach unanimity, it is simple to final-period management.
3) when white turnip seed produces, continuous several times applies, a small amount of medicine spraying promotion growth of seedling, promotes children
The stem of Seedling, root development, the growth for seedling provides continuously, fits the fertilizer support imitated, and operating procedure is simple, is effectively ensured
The survival rate of white turnip seedling and Survival Rate.
4) owing to the present invention uses during dispenser be continuously, interval, a small amount of method, therefore white turnip growth course
Middle can constant absorption to sufficient nutrient, after maturation, individuality is relatively greatly, Fresh & Tender in Texture, nutritious, edibility is high, and medicinal liquid energy
It is fully absorbed, it is to avoid on Radix Raphani, there is liquor residue.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention of greater clarity, below by embodiment, the present invention is entered
Row further describes.However, it should be understood that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, and need not
In limiting the scope of the present invention.Unless otherwise defined, all of technical term used herein and scientific terminology with belong to this
The implication that the those skilled in the art of invention are generally understood that is identical, the art used the most in the description of the invention
Language is intended merely to describe the purpose of specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limiting the present invention.
A kind of efficient implantation methods of white turnip, the method comprises the following steps:
1) preparation of soil: take Nutrition Soil, farm manure (is become thoroughly decomposed by the fermenting raw materials of following weight percentage ratio and forms: biogas slurry
35%, pig manure 20%, chicken manure 15%, tea bran 10%, duck excrement 10%, Bulbus Allii powder 5% and conch meal 5%), sandy loam is according to 1:
The ratio mixing of 1.25:8, in conjunction with ploughing, every mu is sprayed ABT rooting powder solution, and the concentration of sprayed ABT rooting powder solution is
35mg/kg, spray ABT rooting powder solution consumption be 1.5kg/ mu/time, at interval of 4 days spray an ABT rooting powder solution, always
After meter continuously sprays five times, turn over, set the furrow of a height of 10cm of a width of 20cm every 120cm, surface, ridge one layer of hay of paving or
Grass felt, prepares plantation white turnip;
2) seed seedling-raising: taking white turnip seed and immerse to the ABT rooting powder solution that concentration is 12mg/kg, seed immerses
The degree of depth in ABT rooting powder solution is 5cm, and soak time is 20min, soaks after terminating, and is taken out by seed and inserts step 1) institute
Turning on the ridge obtained, every 1-2 seed is as a plantation point, and often planting plantation space a little is 8 × 10cm2, plant sublist
Face cladding thickness is the soil (weight of Nutrition Soil is 25%) that 2-2.5cm contains Nutrition Soil, and soil interior humidity is suitable, then will
Hay or grass felt are layered on surface, ridge again, and every 3-5 days, surface, ridge sprinkle water and spray is kept humidity was 80%-90%, to white trailing plants
Fore-telling puts out new shoots;
3) white turnip seedling management: after white turnip puts out new shoots, removes hay or the grass felt being layered on surface, ridge, waters water infiltration
Sprouting a little, each plantation point only retains a plumelet, reseeds the plantation point being short of seedling in time, then to field soil according to
50kg/ mu organic fertilizer, cuts weeds, deinsectization, the most again adds a cover careless felt and grass felt that thickness is 2cm on white turnip plumelet surface
Humidity be 65%, open daytime grass felt, use concentration be 2mg/kg rooting powder solution to plumelet atomization spray medicine, at interval of 10
It spray medicine once, continuously after spray medicine 2 times, takes grass felt away, and now plumelet has grown up to height for about 5cm seedling, takes grass felt away
Next day dialogue radish seedling spray by concentration be the naphthalene acid solution of 8mg/kg, concentration be 2.5mg/kg aspirin solution, concentration
For 3.5mg/kg refined sugar solution according to 1:3:2.3 ratio form mixed solution, use 2kg/ mu/time mixed solution use
Amount dialogue radish seedling spray medicine, after accumulative spray medicine 2 times, starts to spray on seedling by the naphthalene acid solution that concentration is 1mg/kg, dense
The admixing medical solutions that degree forms according to the ratio of 1:3 for 2mg/kg aspirin solution, the spray value of admixing medical solutions is 2kg/ mu, spray
Spill the medicinal liquid time be between 10-14 point at noon and temperature more than 15 DEG C time, spray the cycle of admixing medical solutions according to the frequency of every 5 days/time
Rate, end cycle after accumulative spray medicine 2 times;
4) white turnip grows, gathers: field spray liquid when white turnip grows, the rue alcohol milk powder using concentration to be 5mg/kg
Solution, the compound sodium nitrophenolate solution of 10mg/kg shake up composition admixing medical solutions according to the ratio mixing of 3:1, and spray liquid consumption is
10kg/ mu, medicinal liquid uses the mode of atomized spray to be sprayed on white turnip plumelet and bud-leaf, after 3 days, again sprays same dose
And the admixing medical solutions of component, after 5 days, the rue alcohol milk powder solution using concentration to be the compound sodium nitrophenolate solution of 10mg/kg, 12mg/kg
And the DA-6 solution of 20mg/kg is mixed into growth medicinal liquid according to the ratio of 1:2:1.5, the consumption of growth medicinal liquid is 13kg/ mu, spray
Spilling number of times is 1 time, it addition, during growth of seedling, timely pre-preventing disease and pest occurs, and removes weeds in field in time, uses artificial
Avoid damage to seedling during field weeding, until Folium Raphani color turn Huang fade time, fleshy tap root fully expands, base portion circle blunt, now can receive
Obtain.
The inventive method plantation white turnip cycle of sprouting is short, and in the identical time, germination percentage improves about 16.8%, and plumelet is grown sturdily
Strong, the most greatly, quality good, function admirable, survival rate and the Survival Rate of white turnip seedling, white turnip maturation after have been effectively ensured
Yield is high, and planting benefit increases income substantially, significantly improves the income at plantation family;Use the white turnip of the inventive method plantation owing to executing
Use during medicine be continuously, interval, a small amount of method, therefore white turnip growth course can absorb the nutrient of abundance, ripe
Rear individuality is relatively big, Fresh & Tender in Texture, nutritious, edibility is high.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any amendment, equivalent or the improvement etc. made within god and principle, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the efficient implantation methods of a white turnip, it is characterised in that the method comprises the following steps:
1) preparation of soil: take Nutrition Soil, farm manure, sandy loam according to 1:1.25:8 ratio mix, in conjunction with every mu of spray of ploughing
Spilling ABT rooting powder solution, the concentration of sprayed ABT rooting powder solution is 35mg/kg, sprays ABT rooting powder solution consumption and is
1.5kg/ mu/time, sprayed an ABT rooting powder solution at interval of 4 days, amount to after spraying five times continuously, turn over, every 120cm
If the furrow of a height of 10cm of a width of 20cm, at surface, ridge one layer of hay of paving or grass felt, prepare plantation white turnip;
2) seed seedling-raising: taking white turnip seed and immerse to the ABT rooting powder solution that concentration is 12mg/kg, it is raw that seed immerses ABT
The degree of depth in root powder solution is 5cm, and soak time is 20min, soaks after terminating, and is taken out by seed and inserts step 1) turned over
To ridge on, every 1-2 seed as one plantation point, often planting plantation space a little is 8 × 10cm2, the surface of the seed covers
Thickness is the soil that 2-2.5cm contains Nutrition Soil, and soil interior humidity is suitable, then hay or grass felt is layered on ridge surface again,
Every 3-5 days, surface, ridge sprinkle water and spray is kept humidity was 80%-90%, puts out new shoots to white turnip;
3) white turnip seedling management: after white turnip puts out new shoots, removes hay or the grass felt being layered on surface, ridge, waters water infiltration and sprout
Point, each plantation point only retains a plumelet, reseeds, the plantation point being short of seedling then to field soil according to 50kg/ mu in time
Organic fertilizer, cuts weeds, deinsectization, and the humidity the most again adding a cover careless felt that thickness is 2cm and grass felt on white turnip plumelet surface is
65%, open grass felt daytime, the rooting powder solution using concentration to be 2mg/kg was to plumelet atomization spray medicine, at interval of 10 days spray medicines one
Secondary, continuously after spray medicine 2 times, take grass felt away, now plumelet has grown up to height for about 5cm seedling, takes dialogue next day of grass felt away
Radish seedling spray by concentration be the naphthalene acid solution of 8mg/kg, concentration be 2.5mg/kg aspirin solution, concentration be 3.5mg/
The refined sugar solution of kg according to 1:3:2.3 ratio form mixed solution, use 2kg/ mu/time mixed solution consumption dialogue trailing plants
Bu Youmiao sprays medicine, after accumulative spray medicine 2 times, start to spray on seedling by concentration be the naphthalene acid solution of 1mg/kg, concentration be 2mg/
The admixing medical solutions that kg aspirin solution forms according to the ratio of 1:3, the spray value of admixing medical solutions is 2kg/ mu, during spray liquid
Between between noon 10-14 point and temperature more than 15 DEG C time, spray the frequency that cycle of admixing medical solutions is according to every 5 days/time, accumulative spray
End cycle after medicine 2 times;
4) white turnip grows, gathers: field spray liquid when white turnip grows, and the rue alcohol milk powder using concentration to be 5mg/kg is molten
Liquid, the compound sodium nitrophenolate solution of 10mg/kg shake up composition admixing medical solutions according to the ratio mixing of 3:1, and spray liquid consumption is 10kg/
Mu, medicinal liquid uses the mode of atomized spray to be sprayed on white turnip plumelet and bud-leaf, after 3 days, again sprays same dose and component
Admixing medical solutions, after 5 days, use concentration be the compound sodium nitrophenolate solution of 10mg/kg, the rue alcohol milk powder solution of 12mg/kg and 20mg/
The DA-6 solution of kg is mixed into growth medicinal liquid according to the ratio of 1:2:1.5, and the consumption of growth medicinal liquid is 13kg/ mu, sprays number of times
It it is 1 time, it addition, during growth of seedling, timely pre-preventing disease and pest occurs, and removes weeds in field in time, uses artificial field to remove
Grass time avoid damage to seedling, until Folium Raphani color turn Huang fade time, fleshy tap root fully expands, base portion circle blunt, now can gather in the crops.
The efficient implantation methods of a kind of white turnip the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step 2) in containing battalion
Supporting the soil of soil, the weight of contained Nutrition Soil is 25%.
The efficient implantation methods of a kind of white turnip the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described farm manure, by
The fermenting raw materials of following weight percentage ratio is become thoroughly decomposed and is formed: biogas slurry 35%, pig manure 20%, chicken manure 15%, tea bran 10%, duck excrement
10%, Bulbus Allii powder 5% and conch meal 5%.
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CN201610380694.5A CN106034642A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | High-efficient white radish planting method |
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CN201610380694.5A CN106034642A (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | High-efficient white radish planting method |
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CN114467666A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-05-13 | 湖北瑞晟农业科技有限责任公司 | Method for reducing seedling recovering period of fleshy root and aerial root plants |
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