CN106013022B - A kind of combination unit for intercepting water hyacinth in navigation channel of opening the navigation or air flight - Google Patents
A kind of combination unit for intercepting water hyacinth in navigation channel of opening the navigation or air flight Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106013022B CN106013022B CN201610547008.9A CN201610547008A CN106013022B CN 106013022 B CN106013022 B CN 106013022B CN 201610547008 A CN201610547008 A CN 201610547008A CN 106013022 B CN106013022 B CN 106013022B
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- Prior art keywords
- river
- soft enclosure
- water
- soft
- enclosure
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/06—Barriers therefor construed for applying processing agents or for collecting pollutants, e.g. absorbent
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
- E02B15/0807—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material with stabilising elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
- E02B15/0835—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material fixed to permanent structure, e.g. harbour wall or river bank
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of combination units for intercepting water hyacinth in navigation channel of opening the navigation or air flight, including multiple soft enclosures and fixing device, soft enclosure is disposed alternately at the two sides in river successively, fixing device includes the U-shaped connection reinforcing bar of top end opening, the side of each connection reinforcing bar is fixedly linked with riverbank, the other side, which is arranged in river, is used as slide bar, multiple connection rings are arranged in the initiating terminal of soft enclosure from top to bottom, the connection ring of each soft enclosure initiating terminal is socketed on connection reinforcing bar slide bar, the turning point of each soft enclosure is fixedly connected by anchor ingot with river bed, so that soft enclosure can be floated or sunk with the lifting of water level in river；In soft enclosure lower part according to river depth of water needs, the skirt body of certain depth is set, the biological rope of a rule is attached on skirt body, the bottom end of biological rope connects multiple sagging filler monomers, it suspends in water so that skirt body is sagging, the basis of skirt body and sagging filler monomer as microbial growth simultaneously plays the role of purifying river water quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water purification technology field, especially a kind of combinations for intercepting water hyacinth in navigation channel of opening the navigation or air flight
Device.
Background technology
Since urban rives water pollution is serious, annual early summer weather gets warm again after a cold spell, and river surface is just by floating materials such as duckweed, water hyacinths
The river water surface is taken, causes water body illumination insufficient, anoxic in water, water quality further deteriorates, and not only influences the water quality and scape in river
It sees, and the ship driving safety passing to river makes a big impact, these water plants are usually twisted by the propeller of ship
Firmly, less serious case reduces ship passage rate, and severe one causes propeller to damage, cannot travel；Especially water hyacinth belongs to Pontederiaceae
Perennial floating vegetation, fibrous root is flourishing, and in the water that dangles, overgrown in the base portion for shortening stem, petiole middle and lower part, which has, expands such as calabash
The air bag of reed shape.
Interception for water hyacinth in city river, at present mostly management unit in order to simple, economical, mostly use moso bamboo and
Net forms fixed intercepting system, intercepting efficiency bubble through the water column with moso bamboo on height it is related, thus part can only be intercepted and floated
Float.And when fixed fence being used to intercept, it is necessary to frequently be wound the cleaning that is choked with filth；It is tight that fixed fence is built in waters
The hydrological environment on ghost image Xiangshui County road, influences bio-safety, not environmentally；Under extreme water velocity, it is easy to be destroyed by rush of water by flow, also increases
Management workload and managing risk are added.The above measure using more, but intercepts in not navigable river in current navigation channel
The device of floating material is rarely reported, and construction difficulty is big, and construction is complex, and the period is long.Ensureing not influencing flood passage safety and ship
Only in the case of current demand, how to adopt an effective measure and intercept the floating materials such as water hyacinth, becomes those skilled in the art's urgent need
The technical issues of solution.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, efficient, easy for construction for opening the navigation or air flight
The combination unit of water hyacinth is intercepted in navigation channel.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the combination unit provided by the present invention for intercepting water hyacinth in navigation channel of opening the navigation or air flight,
Including：Multiple soft enclosures and fixing device, the soft enclosure are disposed alternately at the two sides in river successively, and the fixing device includes
The U-shaped connection reinforcing bar of top end opening, each side for connecting reinforcing bar are fixedly linked with riverbank, and the other side is arranged in river as cunning
Multiple connection rings are arranged in the initiating terminal of bar, the soft enclosure from top to bottom, and the connection ring of each soft enclosure initiating terminal is socketed in connection
On reinforcing bar slide bar, terminating end is fixed at by anchor ingot in river, and terminating end of each soft enclosure in river is arc-shaped
Setting, the turning point of each soft enclosure is fixedly connected by anchor ingot with river bed, so that soft enclosure can be with the liter of water level in river
Drop is floated or is sunk；The soft enclosure is that multiple Plastic buoy connect composition, and each Plastic buoy outer wrapping PVC cloth,
The skirt body of certain depth is arranged according to river depth of water needs in soft enclosure lower part, and the biological rope of a rule is attached on skirt body, raw
The bottom end of object rope connects multiple sagging filler monomers, suspends in water so that skirt body is sagging, so that water hyacinth intercepts combination unit
While intercepting floater, as the basis of microorganism attachment, be conducive to the growth and breeding of microorganism, device is in Sui Shui
While stream floats up and down, the environment of an aerobic-oxygen-anaerobism is advantageously formed, gives full play to aerobic-micro- life of simultaneous oxygen-anaerobism
The effect of object plays catharsis to water quality.
Further, the sagging filler monomer is the nylon string bag of the gravel filling body equipped with different-grain diameter size, to soft
Matrix while enclosure applies gravity as attached growth of microorganisms plays the role of purifying river water quality.
Further, it is also hung with biological rope or bionic aquatic weed on the soft enclosure lower part skirt body, so that soft enclosure freely hangs
It floats in water, is flowed freely with flow, and good environment is provided for the growth and breeding of microorganism, purification is played to water quality of river
Effect.
Further, it is described it is U-shaped connection reinforcing bar slide bar the expanded bolt in side be fixedly connected on riverbank, the other side with it is soft
Connection ring on enclosure is slidably matched, so that the connection ring energy following water-level lifting on soft enclosure freely goes up downslide on reinforcing bar slide bar
It is dynamic, so that soft enclosure Upper float is partly suspended on the water surface always.
Further, it is described it is U-shaped connection reinforcing bar slide bar top setting laterally block bar so that connection ring be inserted in after to U-shaped
Connection reinforcing bar is closed, and while reinforcing fixing with embankment, is prevented because soft enclosure is detached from reinforcing bar slide bar when water level is excessively high.
Further, flexibility is carried out as skirt clothing using woven dacron between the soft enclosure Upper float and sagging filler monomer
Connection, service life is long, can prevent from intercepting the floating materials such as excessive water hyacinth being possible to be washed away from below by flow, ensures to intercept
Effect.
The technique effect of invention：（1）Combination unit of the present invention for intercepting water hyacinth in navigation channel of opening the navigation or air flight, relative to existing
There are technology, soft enclosure to be disposed alternately at the two sides in river, so that there are S types rivers in river, water hyacinth is collected same
When, the navigation of ship is not influenced；（2）Soft enclosure is socketed in through connection ring on the connection reinforcing bar slide bar on bank so that soft enclosure can
It is floated up and down with the lifting of water level, to adapt to the requirement of SEA LEVEL VARIATION；（3）Soft enclosure suspends setting in water, is carried out to the water surface
It is rectangular to underwater to prevent water hyacinth etc. from being washed away by flow at blocking while interception, particularly suitable for floating materials such as water hyacinths
It intercepts；（4）The skirt body of soft enclosure lower part freely suspends in water with sagging filler monomer in the soft enclosure of guarantee, with flow free flow
While dynamic, good environment is provided for the growth and breeding of microorganism, catharsis is played to water quality of river.
Description of the drawings
Invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification：
Fig. 1 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of combination unit of the present invention for intercepting water hyacinth in navigation channel of opening the navigation or air flight；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of combination unit of the present invention for intercepting water hyacinth in navigation channel of opening the navigation or air flight.
In figure：Soft enclosure 1, fixing device 2, anchor ingot 3, riverbank 4, slide bar 5 laterally block bar 6, and U-shaped connection reinforcing bar 7 connects
Connect ring 8, biological rope 9, skirt body 10, sagging filler monomer 11.
Specific implementation mode
Example 1
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the combination unit for intercepting water hyacinth in navigation channel of opening the navigation or air flight of this example, including：Successively
Multiple soft enclosures 1 of the two sides in river are disposed alternately at, attachment device is arranged in riverbank 4, and each attachment device includes the U of top end opening
Type connects reinforcing bar, and each side for connecting reinforcing bar is fixedly linked using U-shaped steel+expansion bolt with riverbank, and the other side is arranged in river
Middle to be used as reinforcing bar slide bar 5, multiple connection rings 8, the connection of each 1 initiating terminal of soft enclosure is arranged in the initiating terminal of soft enclosure 1 from top to bottom
Ring 8 is socketed on connection reinforcing bar, and terminating end is fixed at by anchor ingot 3 in river, and end of each soft enclosure 1 in river
The arc-shaped setting in end is tied, the turning point of each soft enclosure 1 is fixedly connected by anchor ingot 3 with river bed, which can make soft enclosure 1 exist
As the lifting of water level is freely floated up and down in river, to adapt to high water level, ordinary water level and the situation of low water level；It is soft
Enclosure 1 is multiple Plastic buoy connection composition, and each Plastic buoy outer wrapping PVC cloth, the bottom compliant connection of soft enclosure are multiple
Sagging filler monomer 11, so that soft enclosure 1 suspends in water, while interception to the water surface, the soft enclosure of suspension is to the water surface
Lower section forms blocking, prevents water hyacinth etc. from being washed away by flow, the interception particularly suitable for floating materials such as water hyacinths.Sagging filler monomer
11 be the nylon string bag, the gravel filling body of different-grain diameter size is housed, as micro- while applying gravity to soft enclosure 1 in the string bag
The matrix of biological attachment growth can adjust the suspension depth of soft enclosure, generally float soft enclosure by the way that the quantity of gravel is arranged
The suspension depth of body is arranged in 300mm, is stopped with the root to water hyacinth.Made using woven dacron 1 floating body lower part of soft enclosure
It is flexibly connected for skirt clothing and sagging filler monomer 11, service life is long.It is hung with biology on the lower part skirt clothing 10 of soft enclosure 1
Rope or bionic aquatic weed 9, freely suspend in water, are flowed freely with flow, and provide good ring for the growth and breeding of microorganism
Clean-up effect is played in border to water quality of river.Bar 6 is laterally blocked in the top setting of U-shaped connection reinforcing bar slide bar, so that connection ring is inserted in
U-shaped connection reinforcing bar is closed afterwards, while reinforcing fixing with embankment, is prevented because soft enclosure is detached from reinforcing bar when water level is excessively high
Slide bar.
Obviously, examples detailed above be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be to the present invention reality
Apply the restriction of mode.For those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also make on the basis of the above description other
Various forms of variations or variation.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And these belong to the present invention
The obvious changes or variations extended out of spirit be still in the protection scope of this invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of combination unit for intercepting water hyacinth in navigation channel of opening the navigation or air flight, which is characterized in that including：Multiple soft enclosures（1）
And fixing device（2）, the soft enclosure（1）It is disposed alternately at the two sides in river successively, the fixing device includes top end opening
U-shaped connection reinforcing bar, it is each it is U-shaped connection reinforcing bar side and riverbank（4）It is fixedly linked, the other side, which is arranged in river, is used as slide bar
（5）, the soft enclosure（1）Initiating terminal multiple connection rings are set from top to bottom（8）, each soft enclosure（1）The connection ring of initiating terminal
（8）It is socketed in slide bar（5）On, terminating end passes through anchor ingot（3）It is fixed in river, and each soft enclosure（1）In river
The arc-shaped setting of terminating end, each soft enclosure（1）Turning point pass through anchor ingot（3）It is fixedly connected with river bed, so that soft enclosure（1）
It can be floated or sunk with the lifting of water level in river；The soft enclosure（1）The skirt of certain depth is arranged in floating body lower part
Body（10）, a plurality of biological rope is housed on skirt body（9）, biological rope（9）Bottom end connect multiple sagging filler monomers（11）, so that skirt
Body（10）It is sagging to suspend in water；The U-shaped connection reinforcing bar passes through expansion bolt（7）It is fixed on riverbank（4）Side, can be used for by
Soft enclosure is firmly secured at embankment side, and the connection ring on soft enclosure（8）Energy following water-level lifting is in slide bar（5）In upper freedom
Lower slider makes soft enclosure Upper float partly be suspended on the water surface always；The slide bar（5）Top setting laterally block bar（6）,
So that connection ring（8）To slide bar after being inserted in（5）It is closed.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610547008.9A CN106013022B (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | A kind of combination unit for intercepting water hyacinth in navigation channel of opening the navigation or air flight |
| CN201810878752.6A CN109056675A (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | The method of water hyacinth is intercepted in navigation navigation channel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610547008.9A CN106013022B (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | A kind of combination unit for intercepting water hyacinth in navigation channel of opening the navigation or air flight |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810878752.6A Division CN109056675A (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | The method of water hyacinth is intercepted in navigation navigation channel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106013022A CN106013022A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| CN106013022B true CN106013022B (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Family
ID=57109439
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810878752.6A Pending CN109056675A (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | The method of water hyacinth is intercepted in navigation navigation channel |
| CN201610547008.9A Active CN106013022B (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | A kind of combination unit for intercepting water hyacinth in navigation channel of opening the navigation or air flight |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810878752.6A Pending CN109056675A (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | The method of water hyacinth is intercepted in navigation navigation channel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN109056675A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110258467B (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2024-03-12 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | River sewage interception device and construction method thereof |
| CN110984095B (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-08-20 | 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Float blocking facility |
| CN111441320B (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-12-01 | 新昌县澄聚农业科技有限公司 | River surface water treatment tank and treatment method |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4441609B2 (en) * | 2002-10-23 | 2010-03-31 | 日本ソリッド株式会社 | Underwater film that can move up and down |
| CN101435193A (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2009-05-20 | 青岛市城阳区红岛街道农业服务中心 | Interception net tool special for entermorpha |
| CN203462449U (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2014-03-05 | 刘峰海 | System for intercepting and collecting garbage floating on river |
| CN203625863U (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-06-04 | 厦门市荣佳生物科技有限公司 | Stopping system for overwater floating objects |
| JP2015137481A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2015-07-30 | 日本ソリッド株式会社 | Multipurpose underwater stretch net membrane device |
| CN105442509A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2016-03-30 | 九力绳缆有限公司 | Trash collecting net device |
| CN205857138U (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2017-01-04 | 无锡市太湖湖泊治理有限责任公司 | A kind of combination unit for intercepting Herba Eichhorniae in navigation navigation channel |
-
2016
- 2016-07-12 CN CN201810878752.6A patent/CN109056675A/en active Pending
- 2016-07-12 CN CN201610547008.9A patent/CN106013022B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106013022A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| CN109056675A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 214100 Jiangsu city of Wuxi province Huishan Economic Development Zone, supporting the district before Bao Lu Lu Applicant after: WUXI TAIHU LAKE RESTORATION CO.,LTD. Applicant after: WUXI URBAN DEVELOPMENT GROUP CO.,LTD. Address before: 214200 Jiangsu province Binhu District of Wuxi City Li Xi Lu 38-7 Applicant before: WUXI TAIHU LAKE RESTORATION Co.,Ltd. Applicant before: WUXI URBAN DEVELOPMENT GROUP CO.,LTD. |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 214100 Baolu Road, Qianzhou supporting area, Huishan Economic Development Zone, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: WUXI TAIHU LAKE RESTORATION CO.,LTD. Patentee after: Wuxi Urban Construction Development Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 214100 Baolu Road, Qianzhou supporting area, Huishan Economic Development Zone, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: WUXI TAIHU LAKE RESTORATION CO.,LTD. Patentee before: WUXI URBAN DEVELOPMENT GROUP CO.,LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |