CN203462449U - System for intercepting and collecting garbage floating on river - Google Patents
System for intercepting and collecting garbage floating on river Download PDFInfo
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- CN203462449U CN203462449U CN201320504956.6U CN201320504956U CN203462449U CN 203462449 U CN203462449 U CN 203462449U CN 201320504956 U CN201320504956 U CN 201320504956U CN 203462449 U CN203462449 U CN 203462449U
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- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 18
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a system for intercepting and collecting garbage floating on a river, wherein the system is formed by one group or more than one group of intercepting units. Each intercepting unit comprises a plurality of anti-swing floating bodies, a positioning device, a plurality of fences and a collecting device; the anti-swing floating bodies, the fences and the collecting device are connected together in series at intervals, wherein the collecting device is positioned in the middle; one end of the positioning device is connected with the bottoms of the anti-swing floating bodies, and the other end of the positioning device is connected with the bottom of the river. The system disclosed by the utility model mainly consists of one group or more than one group of intercepting units, the garbage floating on the river can be effectively intercepted, the collecting device on each intercepting unit can automatically collecting the floating garbage, and thus the garbage is very convenient to clear.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to ocean engineering field, particularly relates to a kind of rivers floating refuse interception gathering system.
Background technology
The floating refuse producing due to the variation of climatic effect rivers natural environment is accompanied by increasing household garbage, in rivers, affect shipping, hydroelectric generation, to ecological environment, pollute infringement, although take the multiple ways such as artificial salvaging, ship, machinery " float clearly ".But consume the trouble that a large amount of human and material resources, financial resources also fail to eliminate floating refuse, neither the traditional mode of production pattern of energy-conservation not environmental protection again.These household garbages swim on river surface and river surface, have brought very large impact to the normal operation of ecological environment, water environment, shipping, generating set.Although the multiple ways such as artificial salvaging, machinery " float clearly " have been taked in reservoir area, the rubbish floating object in the face of having a large capacity and a wide range, does not also have a kind of saving human and material resources, the effective rubbish floating object interception equipment of holding.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of river (river) floating refuse of removing to guarantee that " open type " of Navigation in Navigable safety block grid interceptions gathering system and utilize tidal flow power efficient, energy-conservationly simultaneously, without power, energy free, consumes the efficient gathering system of fixation.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present utility model is:
The utility model is a kind of rivers floating refuse interception gathering system, and it is comprised of a group or more interception body; Described interception body comprises a plurality of anti-shake buoyancy aid, positioner, a plurality of barrier, gathering-devices; Described a plurality of anti-buoyancy aid, a plurality of barrier, gathering-device interval of shaking links together, and wherein, gathering-device is positioned at middle part, river course; One end of described positioner is connected with anti-bottom of shaking buoyancy aid, and the other end of positioner is connected with river base body; Described gathering-device comprises collects turning device, collection group net, collecting ship case; Described collection turning device is arranged on the entrance of collecting group's net, and collecting ship is arranged on the outlet of collecting group's net with case.
Described collection turning device comprises lattice door and doorframe, and the middle and lower part of lattice door dual-side is arranged on doorframe by bearing pin is rotating, and doorframe is established anti-the shaking on buoyancy aid of d left and right, in bearing pin outside, is provided with rocking arm.Lattice door dual-side top by latch or hook, be connected with doorframe.
The described anti-buoyancy aid that shakes is up-small and down-big calabash shaped, and an anti-rolling fin is installed in bottom, in its bottom, is provided with the chain T-Ring being connected with positioner.
Described positioner is a chain, and its length can regulate according to hydrologic condition.
Described interception body by barrier, anti-shake buoyancy aid, barrier, gathering-device, anti-ly shake buoyancy aid, barrier, anti-ly shake buoyancy aid and link and form successively.
It also comprises aids to navigation, and described aids to navigation is independently arranged on the outside of interception body, and interception the inner of body and the working platform of land are connected.
The distances on the distance between described two groups of interception bodies and one group of interception body and opposite bank, can determine according to the size of current, the flow direction, flow velocity and the boats and ships in navigation channel.
Adopt after such scheme, because the utility model is mainly comprised of a group or more interception body, can effectively tackle the floating refuse on river surface or river surface, gathering-device on interception body is collected floating refuse automatically, cleaning is got up very convenient, the utility model not exclusively interception river course simultaneously, can guarantee ship passing through in river course, after utilizing tidal force to open lattice door during collection when ebb tide, rubbish is collected group's net from being advanced into, only need artificial the fell fence gate or pack up lattice door by rocking arm of latch of regularly opening, after filling with case, drags away with ship collecting ship, less manpower saves time.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model gathering-device;
Fig. 3 is that Fig. 2 is along the sectional view of A-A line;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the utility model is collected turning device;
Fig. 5 is the anti-elevation that shakes buoyancy aid of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the utility model barrier.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is a kind of rivers floating refuse interception gathering system, and it is comprised of two groups of interception bodies 10,20; The inner of one group of interception body 10 is connected with the working platform 30 on a side river bank (or riverbank), and the inner of another group interception body 20 is connected with the working platform 40 on opposite side river bank (or riverbank).Between two groups of interception bodies 10,20, keep at a certain distance away as navigation channel, navigation channel is S-shaped, and the large d2 of distance between two groups of interception bodies 10,20 should meet the safe distance that ship is turned.
Described interception body 10 is identical with interception body 20 structures.Described interception body 10 comprises a plurality of anti-shake buoyancy aid 1, positioner 2, a plurality of barrier 3, gathering-devices 4.Described a plurality ofly anti-ly shake buoyancy aid 1, a plurality of barrier 3, gathering-device 4 intervals hinge joints together, wherein, gathering-device 4 is positioned at middle part.In the present embodiment, interception body 10 by barrier 3, anti-shake buoyancy aid 1, barrier 3, gathering-device 4, anti-ly shake buoyancy aid 1, barrier 3, anti-ly shake buoyancy aid 1 and link and form successively.For navigation safety, in the outer end of interception body 10, an aids to navigation 5 is also set, aids to navigation 5 should meet the current safe distance of ship with the distance d1 on opposite bank.
As shown in Figure 5, the described anti-buoyancy aid 1 that shakes is up-small and down-big calabash shaped, in lower, transverse, one anti-rolling fin 11 is installed, in its bottom, be provided with the hinge eyes 12 being connected with positioner 2, prevent shaking buoyancy aid 1 calabash shaped shape medial arc design and can effectively prevent surge, thereby wave is beaten thereon and can or not do not produced huge impulse force along arcuate movement.
As shown in Figure 1, described positioner 2 is an anchor chain 2 that is connected with anchor, the upper end of anchor chain 2 is connected to anti-hinge eyes 12 of shaking the bottom of buoyancy aid 1, the anchor that is connected to anchor chain 2 lower ends connects at the bottom of sinking to Di Yu river, river, play positioning action, the length of anchor chain 2 can be adjusted according to hydrologic condition, to meet interception body, all can meet interception needs under different hydrological conditions.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, described gathering-device 4 comprises collection turning device 41, collection group net 42, case 43 for collecting ship.Described collection turning device 41 is arranged on the entrance of collecting group's net 42, and collecting ship is contained in the outlet of collecting group's net 42 with case 43.Described collection turning device 41 comprises lattice door 411 and doorframe 412, the middle and lower part of lattice door 411 dual-sides is arranged on doorframe 412 by bearing pin 413 is rotating, lattice door 411 dual-sides top by latch (or hook) 414, be connected with doorframe 412.
As shown in Figure 6, described barrier 3 lower, transverse are installed an anti-rocker 31.
Operating principle of the present utility model:
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, at ebb tide, the latch 414 of collecting turning device 41 is pulled out, lattice door 411 is opened, and floating refuse enters and collects group's net 42 from lattice door 411 under hydro-flow thrust effect.At the incoming tide, lattice door 411 is closed, place floating refuse and flow out.Floating refuse in collecting group's net 42 reaches some, packs floating refuse into for collecting ship case 43.
Under the impact of extreme weather disaster, Heavy Rain of Typhoon, for the reply flood tide rubbish section of can not opening the navigation or air flight in upstream adopts the totally-enclosed interception of present technique.
Of the present utility model setting needs to consider following element, first does not tackle navigation channel, generally be located at the turn of bilge in S shape navigation channel, be both consideration hydrographic factor, water (flow) direction, flow velocity etc., aids to navigation 5 should meet the current safe distance of ship with the distance on opposite bank, and the distance between two groups of interception bodies should meet the safe distance that ship is turned.
The above, it is only the utility model preferred embodiment, interception body can have many groups, in interception body, anti-quantity of shaking buoyancy aid, barrier can be determined according to needs, therefore can not limit the scope that the utility model is implemented with this, the equivalence done according to the utility model claim and description changes and modifies, and all should still belong in the scope that the utility model patent contains.
Claims (7)
1. a rivers floating refuse interception gathering system, is characterized in that: it is comprised of a group or more interception body; Described interception body comprises a plurality of anti-shake buoyancy aid, positioner, a plurality of barrier, gathering-devices; Described a plurality of anti-buoyancy aid, a plurality of barrier, gathering-device interval of shaking links together, and wherein, gathering-device is positioned at river course near middle; One end of described positioner is connected with the anti-base that shakes buoyancy aid, the other end of positioner be located at river at the bottom of anchor be connected; Described gathering-device both sides all connect prevents shaking buoyancy aid, comprises and collects turning device, collection group net, collecting ship case; Described collection turning device is arranged on the entrance of collecting group's net, and collecting ship is arranged on the outlet of collecting group's net with case.
2. rivers floating refuse according to claim 1 is tackled gathering system, it is characterized in that: described collection turning device comprises lattice door and doorframe, the middle and lower part of lattice door dual-side is arranged on doorframe by bearing pin is rotating, lattice door dual-side top by latch or hook, be connected with doorframe, at the outside connecting rocker arm of bearing pin.
3. rivers floating refuse interception gathering system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described anti-buoyancy aid that shakes is up-small and down-big calabash shaped, and an anti-rolling fin is installed in bottom, in its bottom, is provided with the chain T-Ring being connected with positioner.
4. rivers floating refuse interception gathering system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described positioner is a chain, and its length can regulate according to hydrologic condition.
5. rivers floating refuse according to claim 1 interception gathering system, is characterized in that: described interception body by barrier, anti-ly shake buoyancy aid, barrier, gathering-device, anti-ly shake buoyancy aid, barrier, anti-ly shake buoyancy aid and be connected in series and form successively.
6. rivers floating refuse interception gathering system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it also comprises aids to navigation, and described aids to navigation is independently arranged on the outside of interception body, and interception the inner of body and the working platform of land are connected.
7. rivers floating refuse according to claim 1 interception gathering system, is characterized in that: the distances on the distance between two groups of described interception bodies and one group of interception body and opposite bank, can determine according to the size of current, the flow direction, flow velocity and the boats and ships in navigation channel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320504956.6U CN203462449U (en) | 2013-08-19 | 2013-08-19 | System for intercepting and collecting garbage floating on river |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201320504956.6U CN203462449U (en) | 2013-08-19 | 2013-08-19 | System for intercepting and collecting garbage floating on river |
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| CN203462449U true CN203462449U (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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| CN201320504956.6U Expired - Lifetime CN203462449U (en) | 2013-08-19 | 2013-08-19 | System for intercepting and collecting garbage floating on river |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104762939A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-07-08 | 绍兴文理学院 | Hydraulic lifting river floating object automatic intercepting device |
| CN106223298A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2016-12-14 | 北京星河园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of device of automatic cleaning river garbage |
| CN106245611A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2016-12-21 | 北京星河园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of river garbage automatic cleaning apparatus |
| CN106337405A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-01-18 | 北京星河园林景观工程有限公司 | Method for automatically removing watercourse trash |
| CN106436668A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-02-22 | 北京星河园林景观工程有限公司 | River channel rubbish automatic cleaning method |
| CN107130570A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-09-05 | 黄怀炜 | A kind of garbage on water salvages system |
| CN108385639A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-08-10 | 中国环境科学研究院 | A kind of unpowered bidirectional reciprocating ocean refuse collector with intermediate strainer |
| CN108661021A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-10-16 | 国家海洋局第三海洋研究所 | River sea offshore estuary source rubbish intercepts and collects serial control system |
| CN109056675A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2018-12-21 | 无锡市太湖湖泊治理股份有限公司 | The method of water hyacinth is intercepted in navigation navigation channel |
| CN110593233A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-20 | 上海海洋大学 | A river waste collection device |
| CN113062283A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-07-02 | 平顶山学院 | A kind of river ecological environment protection restoration device |
| CN114134873A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-04 | 浙江海洋大学 | A marine surface garbage salvage device |
| CN115198707A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-10-18 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Floating body type river floating dirt intercepting floating row |
-
2013
- 2013-08-19 CN CN201320504956.6U patent/CN203462449U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104762939A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-07-08 | 绍兴文理学院 | Hydraulic lifting river floating object automatic intercepting device |
| CN109056675A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2018-12-21 | 无锡市太湖湖泊治理股份有限公司 | The method of water hyacinth is intercepted in navigation navigation channel |
| CN106337405B (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2018-08-31 | 北京星河园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of method of automatic cleaning river garbage |
| CN106245611B (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2019-03-19 | 北京星河园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of river garbage automatic cleaning apparatus |
| CN106436668A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-02-22 | 北京星河园林景观工程有限公司 | River channel rubbish automatic cleaning method |
| CN106337405A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-01-18 | 北京星河园林景观工程有限公司 | Method for automatically removing watercourse trash |
| CN106223298A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2016-12-14 | 北京星河园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of device of automatic cleaning river garbage |
| CN106436668B (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2018-08-31 | 北京星河园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of river garbage automatic cleaning method |
| CN106245611A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2016-12-21 | 北京星河园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of river garbage automatic cleaning apparatus |
| CN107130570A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-09-05 | 黄怀炜 | A kind of garbage on water salvages system |
| CN108385639A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-08-10 | 中国环境科学研究院 | A kind of unpowered bidirectional reciprocating ocean refuse collector with intermediate strainer |
| CN108385639B (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2023-09-15 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Unpowered bidirectional reciprocating ocean garbage collection device with middle filter screen |
| CN108661021A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-10-16 | 国家海洋局第三海洋研究所 | River sea offshore estuary source rubbish intercepts and collects serial control system |
| CN108661021B (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2024-03-01 | 自然资源部第三海洋研究所 | A series of control systems for interception and collection of garbage at the source of rivers and seashore estuaries |
| CN110593233A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-20 | 上海海洋大学 | A river waste collection device |
| CN113062283A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-07-02 | 平顶山学院 | A kind of river ecological environment protection restoration device |
| CN114134873A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-04 | 浙江海洋大学 | A marine surface garbage salvage device |
| CN114134873B (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2023-02-03 | 浙江海洋大学 | Ocean surface of water rubbish fishing device |
| CN115198707A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-10-18 | 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Floating body type river floating dirt intercepting floating row |
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Granted publication date: 20140305 |