A kind of combination unit for intercepting Herba Eichhorniae in navigation navigation channel
Technical field
This utility model relates to water purification technology field, a kind of for intercepting Herba Eichhorniae in navigation navigation channel
Combination unit.
Background technology
Owing to urban rives water pollution is serious, annual early summer weather gets warm again after a cold spell, and river surface is just by the floating thing such as Herba Spirodelae, Herba Eichhorniae
Taking the river course water surface, cause water body illumination not enough, anoxia in water, water quality deteriorates further, not only affects water quality and the scape in river course
Seeing, and make a big impact the ship driving safety that river course is passing, these water plants are usually twisted by the propeller of ship
Living, the lighter reduces ship passage rate, and severe one causes propeller to damage, it is impossible to travel;Especially Herba Eichhorniae, belongs to Pontederiaceae
Perennial floating vegetation, its fibrous root is flourishing, and in pendency water, leafage is raw is shortening the base portion of stem, and petiole middle and lower part has expands such as calabash
The air bag of reed shape.
For the interception of Herba Eichhorniae in city river, at present mostly management unit in order to simple, save money, use Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaies and
The intercepting system that net composition is fixing, intercepting efficiency bubble through the water column with Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie on height relevant, thus part can only be intercepted and float
Float.And when using fixed fence to intercept, it is necessary to frequently it is wound the cleaning that is choked with filth;Fixed fence is built tight in waters
The hydrological environment on ghost image Xiangshui County road, affects bio-safety, not environmentally;Under extreme water velocity, easily destroyed by rush of water by current, also increase
Management workload and managing risk are added.Above measure is applied more in not navigable river, but intercepts in current navigation channel
The device of floating thing rarely has report, builds difficulty greatly, builds complex, and the cycle is long.Flood passage safety and ship is not affected in guarantee
In the case of the most current demand, the floating things such as interception Herba Eichhorniae of how adopting an effective measure, become those skilled in the art and be badly in need of
Solve the technical problem that.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide that a kind of simple in construction, efficiency is high, easy construction for
Navigation navigation channel intercepts the combination unit of Herba Eichhorniae.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the combination dress for intercepting Herba Eichhorniae in navigation navigation channel that this utility model provides
Put, including: multiple soft enclosures and fixing device, described soft enclosure is disposed alternately at the two sides in river course, described fixing device successively
Including the U-shaped connection reinforcing bar of top end opening, each side connecting reinforcing bar is fixedly linked with riverbank, and opposite side is arranged in river course work
For slide bar, the initiating terminal of described soft enclosure arranges multiple connection ring from top to bottom, and the connection ring set of each soft enclosure initiating terminal is connected on
Connecting on reinforcing bar slide bar, terminating end is fixedly installed in river course by anchor ingot, and the terminating end that each soft enclosure is in river course in
Arc is arranged, and the turning point of each soft enclosure is connected, so that soft enclosure can be along with water level in river course by anchor ingot and river bed are fixing
Lifting carry out floating or sinking;Described soft enclosure is that multiple Plastic buoy connects composition, and each Plastic buoy outer wrapping PVC
Cloth, in soft enclosure bottom according to river course depth of water needs, arranges the skirt body of certain depth, is attached with the biology of a rule on skirt body
Rope, the bottom of biological rope connects multiple sagging filler monomers, suspends in water so that skirt body is sagging, so that Herba Eichhorniae intercepts combination
Device is while intercepting floater, and as the basis of microorganism attachment, the beneficially growth and breeding of microorganism, device exists
While fluctuating with current, advantageously form the environment of an aerobic-oxygen-anaerobism, give full play to aerobic-oxygen-anaerobism of holding concurrently
The effect of microorganism, plays purification to water quality.
Further, described sagging filler monomer is the nylon string bag of the gravel filling body equipped with different-grain diameter size, to soft
As the substrate of attached growth of microorganisms while enclosure applying gravity, play the effect purifying river water quality.
Further, described soft enclosure bottom skirt body is also hung with biological rope or bionic aquatic weed, so that soft enclosure freely hangs
Float in water, flow freely with current, and the growth and breeding for microorganism provides good environment, and water quality of river is played purification
Effect.
Further, the expanded bolt in side of described U-shaped connection reinforcing bar slide bar is fixedly connected on riverbank, and opposite side is with soft
Connection ring on enclosure is slidably matched, so that gliding on the connection ring energy following water-level lifting on soft enclosure is free on reinforcing bar slide bar
Dynamic, make soft enclosure Upper float the most partly be suspended on the water surface.
Further, the top of described U-shaped connection reinforcing bar slide bar is arranged laterally blocks bar, so that connecting after ring set enters U-shaped
Connect reinforcing bar to close, while strengthening fixing with embankment, prevent because when water level is too high, soft enclosure departs from reinforcing bar slide bar.
Further, woven dacron is used to carry out flexibility as skirt clothing between described soft enclosure Upper float and sagging filler monomer
Connecting, service life is long, can prevent intercepting the floating things such as excessive Herba Eichhorniae and likely be washed away from below by current, it is ensured that intercept
Effect.
The technique effect of utility model: (1) this utility model is used for intercepting the combination unit of Herba Eichhorniae in navigation navigation channel,
Relative to prior art, soft enclosure is disposed alternately at the two sides in river course, so that leaving S type river course in river course, carries out Herba Eichhorniae
While collection, do not affect the navigation of ship;(2) soft enclosure is connected on the connection reinforcing bar slide bar on bank through connecting ring set so that
Soft enclosure can be the most floating with the lifting of water level, to adapt to the requirement of SEA LEVEL VARIATION;(3) soft enclosure suspends and is arranged in water, right
While the water surface intercepts, stop formed below to the water surface, prevent Herba Eichhorniae etc. from being washed away by current, be particularly suitable for Herba Eichhorniae etc.
The interception of floating thing;(4) with sagging filler monomer, the skirt body of soft enclosure bottom is ensureing that soft enclosure is freely suspended in water, with water
While stream flows freely, for the environment that the growth and breeding offer of microorganism is good, water quality of river is played purification.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, this utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is that this utility model is for intercepting the attachment structure schematic diagram of the combination unit of Herba Eichhorniae in navigation navigation channel;
Fig. 2 is that this utility model is for intercepting the structural representation of the combination unit of Herba Eichhorniae in navigation navigation channel.
In figure: soft enclosure 1, fixing device 2, anchor ingot 3, riverbank 4, slide bar 5, laterally block bar 6, U-shaped connection reinforcing bar 7, even
T-Ring 8, biological rope 9, skirt body 10, sagging filler monomer 11.
Detailed description of the invention
Example 1
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the combination unit for intercepting Herba Eichhorniae in navigation navigation channel of this example, including: successively
Being disposed alternately at the multiple soft enclosure 1 of the two sides in river course, riverbank 4 arranges attachment means, and each attachment means includes the U of top end opening
Type connects reinforcing bar, and each side connecting reinforcing bar uses U-shaped steel+expansion bolt to be fixedly linked with riverbank, and opposite side is arranged on river course
Middle as reinforcing bar slide bar 5, the initiating terminal of soft enclosure 1 arranges multiple connection ring 8, the connection of each soft enclosure 1 initiating terminal from top to bottom
Ring 8 is socketed on connection reinforcing bar, and terminating end is fixedly installed in river course by anchor ingot 3, and the end that each soft enclosure 1 is in river course
The knot curved setting of end, the turning point of each soft enclosure 1 is connected by anchor ingot 3 and river bed are fixing, and this device can make soft enclosure 1 exist
In river course, the lifting along with water level freely fluctuates, to adapt to the situation of high water level, ordinary water level and low water level;Soft
Enclosure 1 is that multiple Plastic buoy connects composition, and each Plastic buoy outer wrapping PVC cloth, and the bottom compliant of soft enclosure connects multiple
Sagging filler monomer 11, so that soft enclosure 1 suspends in water, while intercepting the water surface, the soft enclosure of suspension is to the water surface
Stop formed below, prevents Herba Eichhorniae etc. from being washed away by current, is particularly suitable for the interception of the floating things such as Herba Eichhorniae.Sagging filler monomer
11 is the nylon string bag, and the string bag is built with the gravel filling body of different-grain diameter size, as micro-while soft enclosure 1 is applied gravity
The substrate of biological attachment growth, by arranging the quantity of gravel, can adjust the suspension degree of depth of soft enclosure, typically be floated by soft enclosure
The suspension degree of depth of body is arranged on 300mm, stops with the root to Herba Eichhorniae.Soft enclosure 1 buoyancy aid bottom uses woven dacron to make
Flexibly connecting with sagging filler monomer 11 for skirt clothing, service life is long.It is hung with biology on the bottom skirt clothing 10 of soft enclosure 1
Rope or bionic aquatic weed 9, be freely suspended in water, flows freely with current, and for the growth and breeding good ring of offer of microorganism
Border, plays clean-up effect to water quality of river.The top of U-shaped connection reinforcing bar slide bar arranges laterally block bar 6, enters so that connecting ring set
Afterwards U-shaped connection reinforcing bar is closed, while strengthening fixing with embankment, prevent because when water level is too high, soft enclosure departs from reinforcing bar
Slide bar.
Obviously, examples detailed above is only for clearly demonstrating this utility model example, and is not to this practicality
The restriction of novel embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, the most all right
Make other changes in different forms.Here without also cannot all of embodiment be given exhaustive.And these belong to
The obvious change extended out in spirit of the present utility model or variation still in protection domain of the present utility model it
In.