CN106745788A - A kind of river sewage purification and the stero of landslide control - Google Patents

A kind of river sewage purification and the stero of landslide control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106745788A
CN106745788A CN201710098471.4A CN201710098471A CN106745788A CN 106745788 A CN106745788 A CN 106745788A CN 201710098471 A CN201710098471 A CN 201710098471A CN 106745788 A CN106745788 A CN 106745788A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plant
plant pad
pad
purification
river
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710098471.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张波
沈奕锋
曹雪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Lvyan Ecology Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Lvyan Ecology Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710098471.4A priority Critical patent/CN106745788A/en
Publication of CN106745788A publication Critical patent/CN106745788A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/007Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/006Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/008Mobile apparatus and plants, e.g. mounted on a vehicle
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of purification of river sewage and the stero of landslide control, including:First plant pad, second plant pad and the 3rd plant pad, first plant pad is laid in one section of bottom in river course respectively, second plant pad is tiltedly placed on river course corresponding with the first plant pad both sides lower slope respectively, the side roof part of the river course two is provided with along the domatic layer of sowing grass seeds by duster extended downward at the top of the second plant pad, the first plant pad upper surface is provided with the first spacing net extended to through the second plant pad and layer of sowing grass seeds by duster at the top of river course, the flotation bed above the first plant pad is provided with the river course, 3rd plant pad is separately positioned on flotation bed, the spacing net of second be connected with flotation bed is provided with 3rd plant pad.Through the above way, the stero of river sewage purification of the present invention and landslide control, realizes the purification of river, forms three-dimensional river course greening, purification and hardened system.

Description

A kind of river sewage purification and the stero of landslide control
Technical field
The present invention relates to river regulation field, the three-dimensional system of more particularly to a kind of river sewage purification and landslide control System.
Background technology
The domatic of river course is easily produced the problem of soil erosion and landslide by rainwash, influences domatic plant Covering, if things go on like this, domatic exposed, sand and dust fly upward, and exacerbate pollution of the haze weather sand and dust to air.
In addition, the pollution rate of river is higher, pure river course is few, and the missing of purifying plant is even more in river course The increasingly aggravation of pollution is encouraged, the landscape of roadside has not only been have impact on, serious visual pollution has been caused, has also been existed and is grown disease The hidden danger of bacterium, while very uncoordinated with clean and tidy surrounding enviroment, it is necessary to the comprehensive regulation.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of the stero for providing a kind of river sewage purification and landslide control, enter The domatic greening of the purification of row river and river course is reinforced.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is:There is provided a kind of purification of river sewage and The stero of landslide control, including:First plant pad, the second plant pad and the 3rd plant pad, the first plant pad difference One section of bottom in river course is laid in, second plant pad is tiltedly placed under the side slope of river course two corresponding with the first plant pad respectively Portion, the side roof part of the river course two is provided with along the domatic layer of sowing grass seeds by duster extended downward at the top of the second plant pad, first plant Pad upper surface is provided with and extends to the first spacing net at the top of river course through the second plant pad and layer of sowing grass seeds by duster, and is provided with the river course Flotation bed above the first plant pad, the 3rd plant pad is separately positioned on flotation bed, on the 3rd plant pad It is provided with the spacing net of second be connected with flotation bed.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the layer of sowing grass seeds by duster includes organic substrate and the shore being arranged in organic substrate The seed or rhizome of water plant.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, first plant pad, the second plant pad and the 3rd plant pad are wrapped respectively Include textile bags and the fertilizer, soil and the porous medium that are filled in textile bags.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, layer bottom of sowing grass seeds by duster is provided with and extends to river course top and limited with first The 3rd spacing net that position net is connected.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the described first spacing net, the second spacing net and the 3rd spacing net are respectively Wire netting or rope made of hemp net.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, fluitante is additionally provided with the textile bags of the 3rd plant pad and is floated The seed or rhizome of leaf plant.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the porous medium is sand or crushed stone.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the kind of emergent aquactic plant is additionally provided with the textile bags of second plant pad Son or rhizome.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the kind of submerged plant is additionally provided with the textile bags of first plant pad Son or rhizome.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described first spacing it is provided with the anchor extended in river course wall on the net Bar, is connected between the flotation bed and anchor pole using rope, and the flotation bed is the buoyant block being connected with each other, the buoyant block On be provided with the limbers of up/down perforation.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of purification of river sewage and the stero of landslide control that the present invention is pointed out, The covering of riparian plant is carried out using layer of sowing grass seeds by duster, the fixation to the domatic top in river course is realized, very water is carried out using the second plant pad The covering of plant, realizes the reinforcing to river course lower slope, and the covering of river bed submerged plant is carried out using the first plant pad, and The covering of fluitante and floatingleaved plant on river surface is realized by the second plant pad, the purification of river is realized, three-dimensional river is formed Road greening, purification and hardened system.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate more clearly the embodiments of the present invention, below will be to that will make needed for embodiment description Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, other can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of river sewage purification of the invention and the preferred embodiment of stero one of landslide control.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model of present invention protection Enclose.
Fig. 1 is referred to, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
One section of contaminated river course is selected, after cleaning mud, the stero of river sewage purification and landslide control, the river is built The stero of road sewage purification and landslide control includes:First plant pad 1, the second plant pad 2 and the 3rd plant pad 3, it is described First plant pad 1 is laid in one section of bottom in river course respectively, and second plant pad 2 is tiltedly placed on and the first plant pad 1 pair respectively The river course both sides lower slope answered, the side roof part of the river course two is provided with along domatic the second plant pad 2 top of extending downward Sow grass seeds by duster layer 8, the covering to river course soil layer is realized using layer 8 of sowing grass seeds by duster, the second plant pad 2 and the first plant pad 1.
The upper surface of first plant pad 1 is provided with first extended to through the second plant pad 2 and layer 8 of sowing grass seeds by duster at the top of river course Spacing net 6, the anchor pole 7 extended in river course wall is provided with the first spacing net 6, is carried out the first plant pad 1, second and is planted The fixation of thing pad 2 and layer 8 of sowing grass seeds by duster.
The flotation bed 4 positioned at the top of the first plant pad 1 is provided with the river course, the 3rd plant pad 3 is respectively provided with On flotation bed 4, the second spacing net 5 being connected with flotation bed 4 is provided with the 3rd plant pad 3, to the 3rd plant pad 3 Reinforced, be connected using rope 10 between the flotation bed 4 and anchor pole 7, it is to avoid flotation bed 4 drifts with the tide or touches Hit and damage structure.
The seed or rhizome of the layer 8 of sowing grass seeds by duster including organic substrate and the riparian plant being arranged in organic substrate.Shore The root system of water plant is pricked in littoral wetland, water-fast wet, can be restrained oneself by water submerged in a short time, is adapted on domatic top Growth and the fixation to soil layer.
First plant pad 1, the second plant pad 2 and the 3rd plant pad 3 include textile bags and are filled in textile bags respectively Interior fertilizer, soil and porous medium, the size criteria of textile bags, convenience for construction are good.The porous medium be sand or Crushed stone, is conducive to the growth of root system of plant.
The bottom of layer 8 of sowing grass seeds by duster is provided with the 3rd spacing net for extending to river course top and being connected with the first spacing net 6 9, the reinforcing of layer 8 of being sowed grass seeds by duster using the first spacing net 6 and the realization of the 3rd spacing net 9, it is to avoid downslide of the layer 8 in During Initial Stage Construction of sowing grass seeds by duster. The first spacing net 6, the second spacing net 5 and the 3rd spacing net 9 are respectively wire netting or rope made of hemp net, several years or many decades Afterwards, wire netting or rope made of hemp net all can corrosion or decomposition, environment is not polluted.
The seed or rhizome of fluitante and floatingleaved plant are additionally provided with the textile bags of the 3rd plant pad 3.Drift The cauline leaf or thallus of floating plant float on the water surface, and it is indefinite that root system overhangs water float, carries out purification of water quality, floatingleaved plant Root growth is under water among soil, and petiole is elongated, and leaf natural is swum on the water surface.The flotation bed 4 is the drift being connected with each other Floating block, is provided with the limbers 11 of up/down perforation in the buoyant block, facilitate pendency of the fluitante root system in water.
The seed or rhizome of emergent aquactic plant are additionally provided with the textile bags of second plant pad 2.The stem of emergent aquactic plant Leaf stretches out the water surface, and root and subterranean stem are embedded in mud, realizes to domatic reinforcing and purification of water quality, kills two birds with one stone.
The seed or rhizome of submerged plant are additionally provided with the textile bags of first plant pad 1.The root of submerged plant It is tied among underwater soil, complete stool is submerged under the water surface, the nutriment in sludge underwater is utilized, purifies water.
In sum, the present invention is pointed out a kind of purification of river sewage and the stero of landslide control, constitute solid Purification of water quality, slope reinforcing and greening system, convenient construction, Stability Analysis of Structures, durability is good, is combined together with surrounding environment, Effectively reduce the pollution of dust and sand weather.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the invention is not thereby limited, it is every to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks Domain, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the stero of a kind of purification of river sewage and landslide control, purification and two side slopes for current in river course Greening landslide-proofing is administered, it is characterised in that including:First plant pad, the second plant pad and the 3rd plant pad, first plant Pad is laid in one section of bottom in river course respectively, and second plant pad is tiltedly placed on river course corresponding with the first plant pad both sides respectively Lower slope, the side roof part of the river course two is provided with along the domatic layer of sowing grass seeds by duster extended downward at the top of the second plant pad, described One plant pad upper surface is provided with and extends to the first spacing net at the top of river course through the second plant pad and layer of sowing grass seeds by duster, in the river course The flotation bed above the first plant pad is provided with, the 3rd plant pad is separately positioned on flotation bed, the described 3rd plants The spacing net of second be connected with flotation bed is provided with thing pad.
2. the stero of river sewage according to claim 1 purification and landslide control, it is characterised in that described to sow grass seeds by duster Layer includes the seed or rhizome of organic substrate and the riparian plant being arranged in organic substrate.
3. the stero of river sewage according to claim 1 purification and landslide control, it is characterised in that described first Plant pad, the second plant pad and the 3rd plant pad include textile bags and the fertilizer, the soil and loose that are filled in textile bags respectively Medium.
4. the stero of river sewage according to claim 1 purification and landslide control, it is characterised in that described to sow grass seeds by duster Layer bottom is provided with the 3rd spacing net for extending to river course top and being connected with the first spacing net.
5. the stero of river sewage according to claim 4 purification and landslide control, it is characterised in that described first Spacing net, the second spacing net and the 3rd spacing net are respectively wire netting or rope made of hemp net.
6. the stero of river sewage according to claim 1 purification and landslide control, it is characterised in that the described 3rd The seed or rhizome of fluitante and floatingleaved plant are additionally provided with the textile bags of plant pad.
7. the stero of river sewage according to claim 1 purification and landslide control, it is characterised in that described loose Medium is sand or crushed stone.
8. the stero of river sewage according to claim 1 purification and landslide control, it is characterised in that described second The seed or rhizome of emergent aquactic plant are additionally provided with the textile bags of plant pad.
9. the stero of river sewage according to claim 1 purification and landslide control, it is characterised in that described first The seed or rhizome of submerged plant are additionally provided with the textile bags of plant pad.
10. the stero of river sewage according to claim 1 purification and landslide control, it is characterised in that described the One it is spacing be provided with the anchor pole extended in river course wall on the net, be connected using rope between the flotation bed and anchor pole, institute It is the buoyant block being connected with each other to state flotation bed, and the limbers of up/down perforation is provided with the buoyant block.
CN201710098471.4A 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 A kind of river sewage purification and the stero of landslide control Pending CN106745788A (en)

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CN201710098471.4A CN106745788A (en) 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 A kind of river sewage purification and the stero of landslide control

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710098471.4A CN106745788A (en) 2017-02-23 2017-02-23 A kind of river sewage purification and the stero of landslide control

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108166451A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-06-15 黄河勘测规划设计有限公司 Rivers side bank imitates native blanket solid energy dissipating bank protection
CN109197238A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-15 台州科技职业学院 A kind of rigidity revetment type riverbank ecology constructs structure and construction method
CN114277735A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-05 浙江富江水利水电工程有限公司 Ecological river channel structure and construction method

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103422466A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-12-04 张家港市绿岩生态技术有限公司 Black and odorous river regulating and recovering method
CN104195983A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-10 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 Ecological softening structure of rigid revetment
CN106145374A (en) * 2016-09-21 2016-11-23 湖南天泉生态草业工程有限公司 A kind of ecological canal with repair function and the laying method of these irrigation canals and ditches

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103422466A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-12-04 张家港市绿岩生态技术有限公司 Black and odorous river regulating and recovering method
CN104195983A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-10 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 Ecological softening structure of rigid revetment
CN106145374A (en) * 2016-09-21 2016-11-23 湖南天泉生态草业工程有限公司 A kind of ecological canal with repair function and the laying method of these irrigation canals and ditches

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
董晓伟主编: "《长江堤防建设管理及护岸工程论文集》", 31 December 2006, 长江出版社 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108166451A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-06-15 黄河勘测规划设计有限公司 Rivers side bank imitates native blanket solid energy dissipating bank protection
CN108166451B (en) * 2018-03-22 2023-09-26 黄河勘测规划设计研究院有限公司 Soil-imitating blanket type three-dimensional energy dissipation slope protection for river side bank
CN109197238A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-15 台州科技职业学院 A kind of rigidity revetment type riverbank ecology constructs structure and construction method
CN114277735A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-05 浙江富江水利水电工程有限公司 Ecological river channel structure and construction method
CN114277735B (en) * 2022-01-24 2023-09-19 浙江富江建设集团有限公司 Ecological river channel structure and construction method

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Application publication date: 20170531