CN106006081B - A kind of bacteria residue automatic charging machine - Google Patents
A kind of bacteria residue automatic charging machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106006081B CN106006081B CN201610571005.9A CN201610571005A CN106006081B CN 106006081 B CN106006081 B CN 106006081B CN 201610571005 A CN201610571005 A CN 201610571005A CN 106006081 B CN106006081 B CN 106006081B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stone
- screw
- right stone
- bacteria residue
- door shape
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/46—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors
- B65G65/466—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors arranged to be movable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G33/00—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
- B65G33/08—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials
- B65G33/14—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials comprising a screw or screws enclosed in a tubular housing
- B65G33/16—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials comprising a screw or screws enclosed in a tubular housing with flexible screws operating in flexible tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/04—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials
- B65G69/0433—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials with screw conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of bacteria residue automatic charging machine, belong to agricultural mechanical field, including the door shape stand being supported on bottom plate, door shape stand prismatic pair vertical with horizontal laying shelf composition and middle part are hinged with the elevating screw that screw pair is formed with the nut in horizontal laying shelf, and the elevating screw and the lifting motor in door shape stand are connected；In the middle part of the horizontal laying shelf left and right stone arm is each extended over out equipped with stone motor, both sides, the left and right stone arm is respectively provided with forms the left and right stone sliding block for moving horizontally pair and respectively hinged horizontal left and right stone screw mandrel therewith, the feeding problem during bacteria residue plantation straw rotting fungus is properly settled, the various operations such as stone while automatic transport, lifting and both sides bacterium bed can be realized, ensure stone quality while production efficiency is significantly improved, reduce labor intensity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feeder, especially a kind of bacteria residue automatic charging machine, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
The postpartum reserves of edible fungi residue are very big, on the one hand, can not such as be dealt carefully with, environment will certainly be caused sternly
Endanger again.On the other hand, because the growth of part edible mushroom fails the nutritional ingredient in full utilization bacteria residue, so if directly
Abandon or burned as fuel, energy waste can be caused.According to the applicant understood, the universal processing method of edible fungi residue at present
There is direct returning to farmland, manufacture fertilizer and secondary kind of mushroom etc..Wherein, secondary kind of mushroom (such as utilizes the bacteria residue after cultivation of auricularia auricula to continue
Cultivating straw mushroom) raw material can be saved, production cost is reduced, therefore there is promotion prospect.
However, conventional straw rotting fungus mushroom house ground is 2-3 rice to eaves, bacterium bed 4-5 layers, a point left and right sides is arranged on bedstead
On, every layer of bacterium bed distance about 66cm, bottom general 17-33cm from the ground.Bedside 150cm or so, bedstead surrounding need to stay aisle, south
The northern wide about 66cm in two sides aisle, thing two sides take the wall about 50cm.If bacteria residue manually is transported into bedside repaves bedstead
Much upper have inconvenience, and being not only due to bedstead has that the upper and lower stone of 4-5 layers is very difficult, and every layer of mobile stone is also quite laborious.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to：For the backwardness situation of artificial loading stone, propose that one kind can complete conveying, feeding
With the bacteria residue automatic charging machine of stone operation.
In order to reach object above, the basic technical scheme of bacteria residue automatic charging machine of the invention is：By moveable defeated
Hopper and pavier composition, the conveying bucket include the hopper being supported on bottom framework；The pavier includes being supported on bottom plate
On door shape stand, the door shape stand and horizontal laying shelf form vertical prismatic pair and middle part be hinged with horizontal laying shelf
Nut form the elevating screw of screw pair, the elevating screw is connected with the lifting motor in the door shape stand；
In the middle part of the horizontal laying shelf left and right stone arm, the left and right stone arm difference are each extended over out equipped with stone motor, both sides
Secondary left and right stone sliding block is moved horizontally equipped with forming therewith, and the left and right stone arm distinguishes hinged horizontal left and right paving
Expect screw mandrel, the stone motor is connected with the left and right stone screw rod transmission, the left and right stone screw mandrel respectively with left and right paving
Expect that the nut in sliding block forms screw pair；The left and right stone sliding block is respectively provided with left and right conveying motor and left and right stone device,
The left and right stone device is in bottom with the vertical tube shape of charging aperture, side with stone mouth, the left and right conveying motor difference
It is connected by the vertical shaft of transmission mechanism and left and right stone device；The lower end of the vertical shaft and the flexible spiral shell for extending charging aperture
One end connection of bar is revolved, the other end of the flexible screw bar stretches out the discharging opening of hopper bottom, the discharging opening and charging aperture
Between equipped with being enclosed on delivery hose outside flexible screw bar.
During work, bacteria residue automatic charging machine of the invention can realize the automatic charging including bacteria residue conveying, stone,
Production efficiency is greatly improved, while significantly reduces labor intensity, so as to create good bar for the development of promotion secondary kind of mushroom of bacteria residue
Part.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement structural representation of laying shelf in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement structural representation of Fig. 1 embodiment conveying bucket discharging openings.
Fig. 4 is the stone mouth partial enlargement structural representation of Fig. 1 embodiment stone devices.
Fig. 5 is the bacterium bed bedstead structure schematic diagram for treating feeding.
Wherein：A- conveying buckets, A-1 bottom frameworks, A-2 hoppers, B- paviers, 1- bottom plates, 2- door shape stands, the vertical rails of 2-1
Road, 2-2 elevating screws, 2-3 lifting motors, the horizontal laying shelfs of 3-, 3-1 central sills, 3-2 sliding blocks, 3-3 stone motors, the left stones of 3-4
Arm, the right stone arms of 3-5, the left stone sliding blocks of 3-6, the right stone sliding blocks of 3-7, the left stone screw mandrels of 3-8, the right stone screw mandrels of 3-9, on 3-U
Horizontal rail, horizontal rail under 3-L, the left conveying motors of 4-, the right conveying motors of 5-, the left stone devices of 6-, 6-1 charging apertures, 6-2 stone mouths,
6-3 vertical shafts, the right stone devices of 7-, 8- flexible screw bars, 8-1 delivery hoses.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
The bacteria residue automatic charging machine of the present embodiment is as shown in figure 1, be equipped with removable the conveying bucket A and stone of roller by bottom
Machine B is formed.Conveying bucket A includes the hopper A-2 being supported on bottom framework A-1.Pavier B includes being supported on triangle bottom plate 1
Door shape stand 2, there is the vertical track 2-1 for installing horizontal laying shelf 3 on the inside of the column of door shape stand 2.Horizontal laying shelf 3 is such as
Shown in Fig. 2, its central sill 3-1 both ends have the sliding block 3-2 for inserting vertical track 2-1 respectively, are hung down so as to be formed with door shape stand 2
To prismatic pair.The elevating screw 2-2 that screw pair is formed with the nut in horizontal laying shelf 3 is hinged with the middle part of door shape stand, should
Elevating screw 2-2 is connected with the lifting motor 2-3 in door shape stand 2.The horizontal central sill 3-1 of laying shelf 2 middle part
Depression is equipped with stone motor 3-3, and both sides each extend over out left and right stone arm 3-4,3-5, left and right stone arm 3-4,3-5 side
With upper and lower horizontal rail 3-U, 3-L, left and right stone sliding block 3-6, the 3-7 for forming move horizontally pair therewith are respectively provided with, and
Left and right stone arm 3-4,3-5 also distinguish hinged horizontal left and right stone screw mandrel 3-8,3-9.Stone motor 3-3 by with it is left and right
Stone screw mandrel 3-8,3-9 be connected, left and right stone screw mandrel 3-8,3-9 respectively with the spiral shell in left and right stone sliding block 3-6,3-7
Mother forms screw pair.Left and right stone sliding block 3-6,3-7 are respectively provided with left and right conveying motor 4,5 and left and right stone device 6,7.
The concrete structure of left stone device 6 (right stone device 7 is similar) in bottom as shown in figure 4, have charging aperture 6-1, side
Vertical tube shape with stone mouth 6-2, stone mouth 6-2 is in dustpan-shaped.Left and right conveying motor 4,5 passes through belt gear respectively
It is connected with the vertical shaft 6-3 of left stone device 6 and the vertical shaft of right stone device 7.Vertical shaft 6-3 lower end is with extending charging aperture 6-1
Flexible screw bar one end connection, the flexible screw bar 8 is as shown in figure 3, the other end stretches out is discharged corresponding to hopper A-2 bottom surfaces
Mouth A-3, equipped with the delivery hose 8-1 being enclosed on outside flexible screw bar 8 between discharging port A -3 and the charging aperture of stone device, so as to structure
Into flexible screw conveyer (being commonly called as auger).
During work, after bacteria residue is poured into hopper；Start lifting motor, the paving on laying shelf can be driven by elevating screw
Glassware rises to and four layers of bedstead (referring to Fig. 5) height corresponding with treating pre-coated layer bacterium bed；Start conveying motor, flexible pipe can be passed through
The flexible auger that interior flexible screw bar is formed, bacteria residue is transported to the discharging opening of stone device by hopper；Start stone motor, can be with
Left and right stone device is driven to move back and forth by left and right stone screw mandrel, so as to which the bacteria residue of discharging opening output is uniformly layered on into bedstead two
In the left and right bacterium bed of side.
The present embodiment has properly settled the feeding problem during bacteria residue plantation straw rotting fungus, it is possible to achieve automatic transport, liter
The various operations such as stone while drop and both sides bacterium bed, ensure stone quality while production efficiency is significantly improved, mitigate
Labor intensity.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiment.It is all to use equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation shape
Into technical scheme, all fall within the protection domains of application claims.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. bacteria residue automatic charging machine, it is characterised in that：It is made up of moveable conveying bucket and pavier, the conveying bucket bag Include the hopper being supported on bottom framework；The pavier includes the door shape stand being supported on bottom plate, the door shape stand and water Tiling bin forms vertical prismatic pair and middle part is hinged with the elevating screw that screw pair is formed with the nut in horizontal laying shelf, institute Elevating screw is stated to be connected with the lifting motor in door shape stand；Equipped with stone electricity in the middle part of the horizontal laying shelf Machine, both sides each extend over out left and right stone arm, and the left and right stone arm, which is respectively provided with to form therewith, moves horizontally the left and right of pair Stone sliding block, and the left and right stone arm distinguishes hinged horizontal left and right stone screw mandrel, the stone motor with it is described left and right Stone screw rod transmission connects, and the left and right stone screw mandrel forms screw pair with the nut in left and right stone sliding block respectively；It is described Left and right stone sliding block is respectively provided with left and right conveying motor and left and right stone device, and the left and right stone device has charging in bottom Mouthful, side there is the vertical tube shape of stone mouth, the left and right conveying motor passes through the vertical of transmission mechanism and left and right stone device respectively Axle is connected；One end of flexible screw bar of the lower end of the vertical shaft with extending charging aperture is connected, the flexible screw bar The other end stretch out the discharging opening of hopper bottom, equipped with being enclosed on conveying outside flexible screw bar between the discharging opening and charging aperture Flexible pipe.
- 2. bacteria residue automatic charging machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Have on the inside of the column of the door shape stand Vertical track, the central sill both ends of the horizontal laying shelf have the sliding block of the corresponding vertical track of insertion respectively.
- 3. bacteria residue automatic charging machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The side of the left and right stone arm has Upper and lower horizontal rail, the upper and lower horizontal rail are respectively provided with the left and right stone sliding block for forming move horizontally pair therewith.
- 4. bacteria residue automatic charging machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Paving is installed at the medial recess of the central sill Expect motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610571005.9A CN106006081B (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A kind of bacteria residue automatic charging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610571005.9A CN106006081B (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A kind of bacteria residue automatic charging machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106006081A CN106006081A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| CN106006081B true CN106006081B (en) | 2017-12-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610571005.9A Active CN106006081B (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2016-07-19 | A kind of bacteria residue automatic charging machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106006081B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108408429B (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2024-01-26 | 济源市万洋绿色能源有限公司 | Lead powder turnover box |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201430851Y (en) * | 2008-09-29 | 2010-03-31 | 朱学良 | Pipelining device for breeding maggots by using feces and urine |
| CN101828483B (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2012-07-11 | 洛阳佳嘉乐农业产品开发有限公司 | Equipment for processing culture medium |
| CN201785012U (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-04-06 | 天津海泰环保科技发展有限公司 | Rubber powder flexible conveyer |
| KR101299331B1 (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2013-08-26 | 현대제철 주식회사 | Hopper for sintered ore |
| CN103625950A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-03-12 | 河北衡水老白干酒业股份有限公司 | Retort filling distributing device for making white spirit |
| CN203788767U (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-08-27 | 康顺友 | Automatic separation-reunion edible fungus bagging machine |
| CN104304086A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-01-28 | 孙桂芝 | Using method of automatic floor type poultry breeding fodder adding plate |
| CN104521552B (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2018-05-25 | 辽宁峪程菌业有限公司 | A kind of mushroom culture feeding conveyer |
| CN104609083B (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2016-11-23 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of automatic charging cultivation unit |
| CN104816954A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-08-05 | 江苏食品药品职业技术学院 | Gantry fermented grain automatic loading machine and loading method |
| CN105165403B (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2018-08-17 | 浙江宏业装备科技有限公司 | Mushroom bed implant system |
| CN105540251B (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2017-10-13 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of combination crawl conveying adapting device of mushroom cultivation frame |
| CN205855449U (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2017-01-04 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of dreg automatic charging machine |
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| CN106006081A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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