CN106004890A - Single-rail transporting device for vegetable orchard - Google Patents
Single-rail transporting device for vegetable orchard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106004890A CN106004890A CN201610601391.1A CN201610601391A CN106004890A CN 106004890 A CN106004890 A CN 106004890A CN 201610601391 A CN201610601391 A CN 201610601391A CN 106004890 A CN106004890 A CN 106004890A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- brake
- support plate
- supporting plate
- rear bearing
- single track
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B13/00—Other railway systems
- B61B13/04—Monorail systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61H—BRAKES OR OTHER RETARDING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAIL VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR DISPOSITION THEREOF IN RAIL VEHICLES
- B61H13/00—Actuating rail vehicle brakes
- B61H13/02—Hand or other personal actuation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61H—BRAKES OR OTHER RETARDING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAIL VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR DISPOSITION THEREOF IN RAIL VEHICLES
- B61H7/00—Brakes with braking members co-operating with the track
- B61H7/12—Grippers co-operating frictionally with tracks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a single-rail transporting device for a vegetable orchard. The single-rail transporting device comprises a single rail and a cart. The cart is installed on the single rail through a supporting device and can move forwards and backwards on the single rail. The supporting device comprises a supporting frame and upper wheels. The supporting frame comprises a front supporting plate, a rear supporting plate, a left supporting plate and a right supporting plate. The left supporting plate and the right supporting plate are arranged between the front supporting plate and the rear supporting plate in parallel and perpendicular to the front supporting plate and the rear supporting plate respectively. The distance between the left supporting plate and the right supporting plate is larger than the width of the single rail. The upper end of the front supporting plate and the upper end of the rear supporting plate are higher than the upper end of the left supporting plate and the upper end of the right supporting plate. The upper end of the front supporting plate and the upper end of the rear supporting plate are connected with the cart. The upper wheels are arranged between the left supporting plate and the right supporting plate. The lower end of the left supporting plate and the lower end of the right supporting plate are symmetrically provided with a plurality of rollover-prevention mechanisms. The front supporting plate or the rear supporting plate is provided with a braking device. The crop transporting problem can be solved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural equipment technical field, particularly relate to a kind of vegetable orchard monorail transit equipment.
Background technology
Transporting equipment is the carrier that goods transports other areas to from somewhere, is the instrument of means of transportation.Means of transportation is visitor, goods
Means, method and the pattern that transport point has been rely, is for completing passenger and freight transportation task and to take the skill of certain character, classification
Art equipment (transportation route and means of transport) and certain management means.Modern transportation mode have railway transportation, highway transportation,
Water-borne transport, air transportation and pipeline transportation etc..
Single track railway feature is that the track used only has one, rather than the two of traditional railway balance rails.Hand over city rail
Way system is similar, and single track railway is mainly used in the place that urban population is intensive, for transporting passengers.Also have in recreation ground
The single track railway of building, delivers visitor specially.Single track railway, according to walking row mode and structure, is largely divided into two classes--suspension type
Single track and Straddle type monorail.The train of suspension type monorail railway (also referred to as overhead rail train) is suspended under track.Another kind of
Relatively conventional is single-track beam support, and train straddle seat is on rail, and two side caps are passed by one's way rail.
Transport to fruit and vegetable mainly uses the most unlucky, in the present that China's labor cost increases day by day the most on the market
My god, this low work efficiency mode can not meet the requirement in most of agricultural orchard.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of vegetable orchard monorail transit equipment, by laying Crop Species
Plant that soil affects less, the monorail of low cost carries out the transport of pre-determined route to crop, carried out in orbit by operator
Handbarrow carries out the transport of crops, and the transport solving traditional fruit vegetable mainly uses the work of artificial unlucky inefficiency strong
Spend big problem.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: provide a kind of vegetable orchard monorail transit equipment, bag
Including single track and handbarrow, wherein said handbarrow is arranged on single track by support means and can move forward and backward on single track,
Described support means includes bracing frame and upper roller, and support frame as described above includes front end panel, rear bearing sheet, left support plate and the right side
Gripper shoe, described left support plate and right support plate be set in parallel between front end panel and rear bearing sheet and respectively with front support
Plate is vertical with rear bearing sheet, the spacing of described left support plate and right support plate be more than single track width, described front end panel and after
Gripper shoe upper end is connected with handbarrow higher than left support plate and right support plate upper end, described front end panel and rear bearing sheet upper end,
It is provided with some upper rollers between described left support plate and right support plate, slides on single track for support means, described upper roller
Length is corresponding with single track width size, and described left support plate and right support plate lower end are respectively symmetrically and are provided with some anti-rollover machines
Structure, described front end panel or rear bearing sheet are provided with brake gear.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is, described single track is for being made up of the splicing of some tracks.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is, between described left support plate and right support plate and front end panel and rear bearing sheet
It is bolted respectively.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is, described front end panel and rear bearing sheet upper end are with handbarrow by bolt even
Connect.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is, described rollover-resistant mechanism includes connecting rod, bearing and bottom roller, described company
Extension bar is arranged on left support plate and right support plate lower end, and described bottom roller is connected with connecting rod by bearing, and described bottom roller is
Stepped wheel, the cascaded surface of described bottom roller and horizontal plane respectively with single track side and lower end in contact, be used for preventing handbarrow from turning on one's side.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is that described brake gear includes brake support plate, brake lever, brake block, connection
Lever, described brake support plate is connected with front end panel or rear bearing sheet, and described brake support plate is arranged with along centrage can
Rotating brake lever, connected by gangbar between two brake lever, described brake lever lower end inside is provided with brake block, and described two
Between individual brake lever, brake support plate be provided with brake holding brake unit, described brake holding brake unit by control bar with brake handle
Hands connects, and controls brake gear by brake handle.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is, described gangbar end and a brake lever connect, the other end brakes with another
Bar is connected by spring.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is, described brake holding brake unit includes brake holding plate a and brake holding plate b, described armful
Stop plate a and brake holding plate b lower end respectively with two brake lever interior side contacts, support two brake lever, and brake holding plate a and brake holding
Plate b and two brake lever contact positions are arc-shaped, and described brake holding plate a and brake holding plate b connected mode are that gear-like connects, institute
State brake holding plate a upper end and be connected with controlling bar, control brake holding plate a and brake holding plate b motion by controlling bar.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is that described brake handle is arranged on the on the handle of handbarrow, for convenient brake
And startup handbarrow.
The further technical scheme of the present invention is that described brake gear is in braking state when not operating, and prevents handbarrow
Slide.
Beneficial effect
The present invention can solve the transportation problem to crops, and is best suited under the narrow environments such as booth using；The present invention
Simple in construction, uses the handbarrow of rail mounted, it is ensured that more laborsaving than general handbarrow in transportation, again cart wheel tool
There is rollover-resistant mechanism, prevent go-cart from turning on one's side, and go-cart has simple braking mechanism, when not operating, be in braking state,
Prevent go-cart from sliding, only need to compress during operation brake handle can decontrol brake promote go-cart smoothly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 side view.
Fig. 3 is support means of the present invention and rollover-resistant mechanism structural representation.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 front view.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 3 upward view.
Fig. 6 is brake device structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 front view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.Should be understood that these embodiments be merely to illustrate the present invention and
It is not used in restriction the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that after having read the content that the present invention lectures, people in the art
The present invention can be made various changes or modifications by member, and these equivalent form of values fall within the application appended claims equally and limited
Scope.
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of vegetable orchard monorail transit equipment, including single track 1 and handbarrow 2, wherein said hand push
Car 2 is arranged on single track 1 by support means and can move forward and backward on single track 1, and described single track 1 is by some tracks
Splicing composition.
Support means as shown in Figures 2 and 3, support means includes bracing frame and upper roller 7, and support frame as described above props up before including
Fagging 3, rear bearing sheet 4, left support plate 5 and right support plate 6, described left support plate 5 and right support plate 6 are set in parallel in
Between front end panel 3 and rear bearing sheet 4 and vertical with front end panel 3 and rear bearing sheet 4 respectively, described left support plate 5
It is higher than left support plate more than single track 1 width, described front end panel 3 and rear bearing sheet 4 upper end with the spacing of right support plate 6
5 and right support plate 6 upper end, described front end panel 3 and rear bearing sheet 4 upper end be connected with handbarrow 2, described left support plate
Being provided with some upper rollers 7 between 5 and right support plate 6, slide for support means on single track 1, described upper roller 7 is long
Spending corresponding with single track 1 width size, described left support plate 5 and right support plate 6 lower end are respectively symmetrically and are provided with some anti-rollovers
Mechanism, described front end panel 3 or rear bearing sheet 4 are provided with brake gear.
It is bolted respectively between described left support plate 5 and right support plate 6 and front end panel 3 and rear bearing sheet 4, institute
State front end panel 3 and rear bearing sheet 4 upper end is bolted with handbarrow 2.
Rollover-resistant mechanism as shown in Figures 3 to 5, rollover-resistant mechanism includes connecting rod 8, bearing 9 and bottom roller 10, described
Connecting rod 8 is arranged on left support plate 5 and right support plate 6 lower end, and described bottom roller 10 is by bearing 9 with connecting rod 8 even
Connecing, described bottom roller 10 is stepped wheel, the cascaded surface 11 of described bottom roller 10 and horizontal plane 12 respectively with single track 1 side
With lower end in contact, be used for preventing handbarrow 2 from turning on one's side.
Brake gear as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, brake gear include brake support plate 13, brake lever 14, brake block 15,
Gangbar 16, described brake support plate 13 is connected with front end panel 3 or rear bearing sheet 4, described brake support plate 13 along in
Heart line is arranged with rotatable brake lever 14, is connected by gangbar 16, described gangbar 16 between two brake lever 14
End and a brake lever 14 connect, the other end is connected by spring 17 with another brake lever 14, described brake lever 14 lower end
Inner side be provided with brake block 15, between said two brake lever 14, brake support plate 13 be provided with brake holding brake unit, as figure
Shown in 2, described brake holding brake unit is connected with brake handle 18 by controlling bar 21, controls brake by brake handle 18
Device, described brake holding brake unit includes brake holding plate a19 and brake holding plate b20, under described brake holding plate a19 and brake holding plate b20
End respectively with two brake lever 14 interior side contacts, support two brake lever 14, and brake holding plate a19 and brake holding plate b20 and two
Individual brake lever 14 contact position is arc-shaped, and described brake holding plate a19 and brake holding plate b20 connected mode are that gear-like connects, described
Brake holding plate a19 upper end is connected with controlling bar 21, controls brake holding plate a19 and brake holding plate b20 motion by controlling bar 21.
Described brake gear is in braking state when not operating, and prevents go-cart from sliding, and only need to compress brake handle during operation
Brake can be decontroled and promote go-cart smoothly.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described brake handle 18 is arranged on the on the handle of handbarrow 2, for conveniently braking and opening
Start go-cart.
Time actually used: spliced the single track formed on upper berth, proportion of crop planting soil by some tracks, support means is arranged on
On single track, brake gear is installed on rear bearing sheet the most again, then handbarrow is arranged in support means by bolt,
After brake gear is connected with brake handle by controlling bar, by brake handle control brake gear, and brake gear is not
During operation, brake block is close to single track, is in braking state, prevents go-cart from sliding；During operation, compress brake handle, brake
Sheet separates with single track, decontrols brake, promotes go-cart.
Claims (10)
1. a vegetable orchard monorail transit equipment, including single track (1) and handbarrow (2), it is characterised in that: described hand push
Car (2) is arranged on single track (1) by support means and above and above can move forward and backward at single track (1), and described support fills
Putting and include bracing frame and upper roller (7), support frame as described above includes front end panel (3), rear bearing sheet (4), left support
Plate (5) and right support plate (6), described left support plate (5) and right support plate (6) are set in parallel in front end panel (3)
And between rear bearing sheet (4) and vertical with front end panel (3) and rear bearing sheet (4) respectively, described left support plate
And the spacing of right support plate (6) is more than single track (1) width, described front end panel (3) and rear bearing sheet (5)
(4) upper end is higher than left support plate (5) and right support plate (6) upper end, described front end panel (3) and rear bearing sheet
(4) upper end is connected with handbarrow (2), is provided with on some between described left support plate (5) and right support plate (6)
Roller (7), for support means at the upper slip of single track (1), described upper roller (7) length and single track (1) width
Size is corresponding, and described left support plate (5) and right support plate (6) lower end are respectively symmetrically and are provided with some rollover-resistant mechanisms,
Described front end panel (3) or rear bearing sheet (4) are provided with brake gear.
A kind of vegetable orchard the most according to claim 1 monorail transit equipment, it is characterised in that: described single track (1) is
It is made up of the splicing of some tracks.
A kind of vegetable orchard the most according to claim 1 monorail transit equipment, it is characterised in that: described left support plate (5)
And be bolted respectively between right support plate (6) and front end panel (3) and rear bearing sheet (4).
A kind of vegetable orchard the most according to claim 1 monorail transit equipment, it is characterised in that: described front end panel (3)
It is bolted with handbarrow (2) with rear bearing sheet (4) upper end.
A kind of vegetable orchard the most according to claim 1 monorail transit equipment, it is characterised in that: described rollover-resistant mechanism
Including connecting rod (8), bearing (9) and bottom roller (10), described connecting rod (8) is arranged on left support plate (5)
With right support plate (6) lower end, described bottom roller (10) is connected with connecting rod (8) by bearing (9), described under
Roller (10) is stepped wheel, the cascaded surface (11) of described bottom roller (10) and horizontal plane (12) respectively with single track
(1) side and lower end in contact, be used for preventing handbarrow (2) from turning on one's side.
A kind of vegetable orchard the most according to claim 1 monorail transit equipment, it is characterised in that: described brake gear bag
Include brake support plate (13), brake lever (14), brake block (15), gangbar (16), described brake support plate (13)
Being connected with front end panel (3) or rear bearing sheet (4), being arranged with along centrage can for described brake support plate (13)
Rotate brake lever (14), connected by gangbar (16) between two brake lever (14), described brake lever (14)
Lower end inside is provided with brake block (15), between said two brake lever (14), brake support plate (13) be provided with embrace
Braking device, described brake holding brake unit is connected with brake handle (18) by controlling bar (21), by brake
Handle (18) controls brake gear.
A kind of vegetable orchard the most according to claim 6 monorail transit equipment, it is characterised in that: described gangbar (16)
End and a brake lever (14) connect, the other end is connected by spring (17) with another brake lever (14).
A kind of vegetable orchard the most according to claim 6 monorail transit equipment, it is characterised in that: described brake holding braking dress
Putting and include brake holding plate a (19) and brake holding plate b (20), described brake holding plate a (19) and brake holding plate b (20) lower end are divided
Not with two brake lever (14) interior side contacts, two brake lever (14) of support, and brake holding plate a (19) and brake holding plate
B (20) and two brake lever (14) contact positions are arc-shaped, described brake holding plate a (19) and brake holding plate b (20)
Connected mode is that gear-like connects, and described brake holding plate a (19) upper end is connected with controlling bar (21), by controlling bar (21)
Control brake holding plate a (19) and brake holding plate b (20) motion.
A kind of vegetable orchard the most according to claim 6 monorail transit equipment, it is characterised in that: described brake handle (18)
It is arranged on the on the handle of handbarrow (2), for convenient brake and startup handbarrow.
A kind of vegetable orchard the most according to claim 1 monorail transit equipment, it is characterised in that: described brake dress
Put and be in braking state when not operating, prevent handbarrow from sliding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610601391.1A CN106004890B (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | A kind of vegetables orchard monorail transit equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610601391.1A CN106004890B (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | A kind of vegetables orchard monorail transit equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106004890A true CN106004890A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| CN106004890B CN106004890B (en) | 2018-03-09 |
Family
ID=57114919
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610601391.1A Active CN106004890B (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | A kind of vegetables orchard monorail transit equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106004890B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107740311A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-02-27 | 华东交通大学 | A kind of building method of hillside orchard transportation system |
| CN110053647A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-07-26 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | A kind of mechanical braking system for harrowing suction unit vehicle cart |
| CN113830130A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2021-12-24 | 上海铁申装备有限公司 | Special normalized self-braking track trolley for track traffic construction |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB225441A (en) * | 1924-03-21 | 1924-12-04 | Berliner Actien Ges Fuer Eisen | Improvements relating to brakes of the rail gripping type |
| JPH07172300A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1995-07-11 | Murata Mach Ltd | Guide device of cart |
| CN102490727A (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-06-13 | 华南农业大学 | Electric mountain orchard single-rail transporting machine |
| CN202593515U (en) * | 2012-04-14 | 2012-12-12 | 郑州煤炭工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Monorail transport cart |
| CN104494617A (en) * | 2014-12-21 | 2015-04-08 | 苏州路云机电设备有限公司 | Rail cart |
| CN205930714U (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-02-08 | 宁波利豪机械有限公司 | Single -rail transportation equipment is used in vegetables orchard |
-
2016
- 2016-07-26 CN CN201610601391.1A patent/CN106004890B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB225441A (en) * | 1924-03-21 | 1924-12-04 | Berliner Actien Ges Fuer Eisen | Improvements relating to brakes of the rail gripping type |
| JPH07172300A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1995-07-11 | Murata Mach Ltd | Guide device of cart |
| CN102490727A (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-06-13 | 华南农业大学 | Electric mountain orchard single-rail transporting machine |
| CN202593515U (en) * | 2012-04-14 | 2012-12-12 | 郑州煤炭工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Monorail transport cart |
| CN104494617A (en) * | 2014-12-21 | 2015-04-08 | 苏州路云机电设备有限公司 | Rail cart |
| CN205930714U (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2017-02-08 | 宁波利豪机械有限公司 | Single -rail transportation equipment is used in vegetables orchard |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107740311A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-02-27 | 华东交通大学 | A kind of building method of hillside orchard transportation system |
| CN107740311B (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-03-29 | 华东交通大学 | A kind of building method of hillside orchard transportation system |
| CN110053647A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-07-26 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | A kind of mechanical braking system for harrowing suction unit vehicle cart |
| CN110053647B (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2020-08-21 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | Mechanical braking system of trailing suction trolley cart |
| CN113830130A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2021-12-24 | 上海铁申装备有限公司 | Special normalized self-braking track trolley for track traffic construction |
| CN113830130B (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2024-04-16 | 上海铁申装备有限公司 | Normalized self-braking track trolley special for track traffic construction |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106004890B (en) | 2018-03-09 |
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