CN106001067A - Front door type two-way trash feed mechanical device and trash processing method thereof - Google Patents
Front door type two-way trash feed mechanical device and trash processing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106001067A CN106001067A CN201610495050.0A CN201610495050A CN106001067A CN 106001067 A CN106001067 A CN 106001067A CN 201610495050 A CN201610495050 A CN 201610495050A CN 106001067 A CN106001067 A CN 106001067A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- trash
- rubbish
- conveyer belt
- front door
- way
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010816 packaging waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/10—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving an adsorption step
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a front door type two-way trash feed mechanical device. The front door type two-way trash feed mechanical device comprises complete machine frames, material-collection conveyor belts, spiral propellers, downwards-pressing blades, material-control bag smashing machines, feed grooves, top covers, dust suction devices, dust removers, cloth bag type wind releasing devices, trash put-in openings, a material-collection sealed box, a high-end conveyor belt and a next-procedure material collection device. A trash processing method of the front door type two-way trash feed mechanical device includes the steps that trash passes through the material-control bag smashing machines after being mixed with lime, is extruded, pressed, rubbed and twisted inside the spiral propellers, generates a heat effect, meets the requirements of trash classification indexes and is finally conveyed to the next-procedure material collection device through the conveyor belts. The front door type two-way trash feed mechanical device and the trash processing method are simple in structure and reasonable in design, trash drying can be well ensured, and the foundation is laid for the next step of trash classification procedure; and meanwhile, it can be ensured that no dust or odor is generated in the whole trash processing process, the requirements of clean and safe production standards are met, traditional manual classification can be replaced, the classification efficiency is improved, the classification cost is reduced, and the front door type two-way trash feed mechanical device and the trash processing method are suitable for application and popularization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refuse disposal installation field, be specifically related to gate-type bidirectional trash feeding mechanism before one.
Background technology
City,Global problem in rural ecology environmental improvement, the problem remaining refuse classification, refuse classification.Ancients say: " work is intended to its thing must first sharpen his tools ", and garbage disposal instrument is when being the key solving garbage as resource application.
Garbage loading embeading, burning and the processing mode transition and upgrade that generates electricity is resource application, first have to solution is rubbish damp eliminating deodorization, sorting classification, only could apply respectively after classification, thus reach resource.And everything is primary, the problem that i.e. first step is to be solved has three, and one is that the pretreatment before rubbish enters machine to be carried out;Two is how to control discharge quantity and cut the packaging bag of packaging waste continuously after rubbish batch enters machine;Three is how to take to squeeze the method rubbed to be mixed even Calx, reach to dry-clean the effect of rubbish with the thermal efficiency of Calx, and how to advance rubbish to move ahead, and realize that its purpose is most difficult to be feeding splicing and mix Calx, haul moves ahead, and enters the feed problems of next procedure smoothly.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention provides gate-type bidirectional trash feeding mechanism and waste disposal method thereof before one, utilizes mechanical performance program control operation, completes the previous work of refuse classification classification.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the concrete technical scheme of the present invention is:
Gate-type bidirectional trash feeding mechanism before a kind of, it is characterised in that:
Including two complete machine frames, each complete machine frame is all connected with splicing seal box by conveyer belt, and splicing seal box rear portion is provided with high-end conveyer belt, and high-end conveyer belt is connected with next procedure material-receiving device;It is above garbage throw-in port that complete machine upper rack divides, and inside is provided with feed well, and feed well is arranged over top cover, top cover is arranged over taking out dirt device, taking out dirt device side to connect with cleaner unit, cleaner unit upper end open connects with cloth-bag type incessant sweating due to affection by pathogenic wind device, and cleaner unit lower end connects with complete machine frame;Being provided with material controlling bag-breaking machine below feed well, be provided with spiral propeller below material controlling bag-breaking machine, the two ends, left and right of spiral propeller outlet are provided with lower pushing broach, are provided with splicing conveyer belt below spiral propeller.
Described material controlling bag-breaking machine is provided with the blade that two groups of both forward and reverse directions rotate.
A kind of waste disposal method of front gate-type bidirectional trash feeding mechanism, it is characterised in that:
Step 1) rubbish pretreatment: rubbish is mixed with Calx, and be sufficiently stirred for, roll;
Step 2) open the power supply taking out dirt device, carry out ventilation and dust removal;
The mixture of rubbish and Calx is put into complete machine machine frame inside from garbage throw-in port by step 3);
Step 4) rubbish enters spiral propeller after material controlling bag-breaking machine is broken;
Rubbish and Calx are squeezed, press, rub with the hands, rub by step 5) spiral propeller, and push away discharge outlet;
Under step 6), rubbish is pressed to splicing conveyer belt by pushing broach;
Step 7) rubbish is by after splicing tape transport to splicing seal box transfer, then through high-end tape transport to next procedure material-receiving device.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) present invention can substitute traditional manual sort, improves classification effectiveness, reduces classification cost;
(2) material controlling bag-breaking machine uses the blade that two groups of both forward and reverse directions rotate, it is ensured that garbage packaging bag can all break;
(3) use of spiral propeller, makes rubbish and Calx generation heat effect, can guarantee garbage drying well, and the refuse classification operation for next step lays the foundation;
(4) take out the use that dirt dedusting deodorant is arranged, it is ensured that garbage disposal full-course dust-free odorless, reach the requirement of clean and safe production standard;
(5) simple in construction, reasonable in design, it is suitable for using and promotes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the population structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the process chart that the present invention processes rubbish.
In the drawings, complete machine frame 1, splicing conveyer belt 2, spiral propeller 3, lower pushing broach 4, material controlling bag-breaking machine 5, feed well 6, top cover 7, take out dirt device 8, cleaner unit 9, cloth-bag type incessant sweating due to affection by pathogenic wind device 10, garbage throw-in port 11, splicing seal box 12, high-end conveyer belt 13, next procedure material-receiving device 14.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention includes complete machine frame 1, splicing conveyer belt 2, spiral propeller 3, lower pushing broach 4, material controlling bag-breaking machine 5, feed well 6, top cover 7, take out dirt device 8, cleaner unit 9, cloth-bag type incessant sweating due to affection by pathogenic wind device 10, garbage throw-in port 11, splicing seal box 12, high-end conveyer belt 13 and next procedure material-receiving device 14.Wherein, complete machine frame 1 quantity is 2, it is garbage throw-in port 11 before complete machine frame 1 upper part, inside is provided with feed well 6, feed well 6 is arranged over top cover 7, and top cover 7 is arranged over taking out dirt device 8, takes out dirt device 8 side and connects with cleaner unit 9, cleaner unit 9 upper end open connects with cloth-bag type incessant sweating due to affection by pathogenic wind device 10, and cleaner unit 9 lower end connects with complete machine frame 1;Material controlling bag-breaking machine 5 it is provided with below feed well 6, material controlling bag-breaking machine 5 is provided with the blade that two groups of both forward and reverse directions rotate, spiral propeller 3 it is provided with below material controlling bag-breaking machine 5, the two ends, left and right of spiral propeller 3 outlet are provided with lower pushing broach 4, being provided with splicing conveyer belt 2 below spiral propeller 3, splicing conveyer belt 2 one end is stretched out complete machine frame 1, is connected with splicing seal box 12, splicing seal box 12 rear portion is provided with high-end conveyer belt 13, and high-end conveyer belt 13 is connected with next procedure material-receiving device 14.
The operation principle of the present invention: rubbish to be classified, first has to the material of different tissues composition in rubbish, can disperse point to solve.In rubbish, each composition to be separated and to be necessary for removing moisture content and mummification, loose, does not the most paste viscous and cares for.The principle of the present invention is heat effect, i.e. utilizes Calx to absorb the water in rubbish, makes rubbish generation mummification.
The processing method of the present invention and work process be as shown in Figure 2:
Step 1) rubbish pretreatment: rubbish is mixed with Calx, and be sufficiently stirred for, roll;
Step 2) open the power supply taking out dirt device 8, carry out ventilation and dust removal;
It is internal that the mixture of rubbish and Calx is put into complete machine frame 1 from garbage throw-in port 11 by step 3);
Step 4) rubbish enters spiral propeller 3 after material controlling bag-breaking machine 5 is broken;
Rubbish and Calx are squeezed, press, rub with the hands, rub by step 5) spiral propeller 3, and push away discharge outlet;
Under step 6), rubbish is pressed to splicing conveyer belt 2 by pushing broach 4;
After step 7) rubbish is delivered to splicing seal box 12 transfer by splicing conveyer belt 2, then it is delivered to next procedure material-receiving device 14 through high-end conveyer belt 13.
Claims (3)
1. gate-type bidirectional trash feeding mechanism before a kind, it is characterized in that: include two complete machine frames (1), each complete machine frame (1) is all connected with splicing seal box (12) by conveyer belt (2), splicing seal box (12) rear portion is provided with high-end conveyer belt (13), and high-end conveyer belt (13) is connected with next procedure material-receiving device (14);It is garbage throw-in port (11) before complete machine frame (1) upper part, inside is provided with feed well (6), feed well (6) is arranged over top cover (7), top cover (7) is arranged over taking out dirt device (8), take out dirt device (8) side to connect with cleaner unit (9), cleaner unit (9) upper end open connects with cloth-bag type incessant sweating due to affection by pathogenic wind device (10), and cleaner unit (9) lower end connects with complete machine frame (1);Feed well (6) lower section is provided with material controlling bag-breaking machine (5), and material controlling bag-breaking machine (5) lower section is provided with spiral propeller (3), and the two ends, left and right that spiral propeller (3) exports are provided with lower pushing broach (4), and spiral propeller (3) lower section is provided with splicing conveyer belt (2).
Gate-type bidirectional trash feeding mechanism before one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described material controlling bag-breaking machine (5) is provided with the blade that two groups of both forward and reverse directions rotate.
3. the waste disposal method of gate-type bidirectional trash feeding mechanism before a kind, it is characterised in that:
Step 1) rubbish pretreatment: rubbish is mixed with Calx, and be sufficiently stirred for, roll;
Step 2) open the power supply taking out dirt device (8), carry out ventilation and dust removal;
It is internal that the mixture of rubbish and Calx is put into complete machine frame (1) from garbage throw-in port (11) by step 3);
Step 4) rubbish enters spiral propeller (3) after material controlling bag-breaking machine (5) is broken;
Rubbish and Calx are squeezed, press, rub with the hands, rub by step 5) spiral propeller (3), and push away discharge outlet;
Under step 6), rubbish is pressed to splicing conveyer belt (2) by pushing broach (4);
After step 7) rubbish is delivered to splicing seal box (12) transfer by splicing conveyer belt (2), then it is delivered to next procedure material-receiving device (14) through high-end conveyer belt (13).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610495050.0A CN106001067A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Front door type two-way trash feed mechanical device and trash processing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610495050.0A CN106001067A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Front door type two-way trash feed mechanical device and trash processing method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106001067A true CN106001067A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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CN201610495050.0A Pending CN106001067A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Front door type two-way trash feed mechanical device and trash processing method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108069350A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2018-05-25 | 熊汉夫 | The lifting device and its application method of rubbish are loaded and unloaded in automatic control |
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JP5703521B1 (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-04-22 | 大谷開発株式会社 | Dust collector and dry distillation incineration system provided with the same |
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- 2016-06-30 CN CN201610495050.0A patent/CN106001067A/en active Pending
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GB2512763A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2014-10-08 | Voro Ltd | A method of and apparatus for treating waste and a waste product |
JP5703521B1 (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-04-22 | 大谷開発株式会社 | Dust collector and dry distillation incineration system provided with the same |
CN205109302U (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-03-30 | 江西添峰新型建材有限公司 | Dust remover is used in waste recycling glass fiber reinforcement calcium silicate board production |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108069350A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2018-05-25 | 熊汉夫 | The lifting device and its application method of rubbish are loaded and unloaded in automatic control |
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Application publication date: 20161012 |
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