CN205851095U - One way of life refuse disposal installation - Google Patents
One way of life refuse disposal installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205851095U CN205851095U CN201620842741.9U CN201620842741U CN205851095U CN 205851095 U CN205851095 U CN 205851095U CN 201620842741 U CN201620842741 U CN 201620842741U CN 205851095 U CN205851095 U CN 205851095U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- belt conveyor
- domestic garbage
- garbage disposer
- poking device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003913 materials processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 pottery Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009270 solid waste treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model relates to a kind of refuse disposal installation, including the feeding system set gradually, washing separation system, light materials discharge system and heavy substance discharge system;Described feeding system includes belt conveyor and ash groove, and ash groove is positioned at belt conveyor lower end;Washing separation system includes that tank, belt conveyor upper end are positioned at above tank end, is provided with at least two group poking devices in tank, and light materials, under poking device effect, is sent to light materials processing system through grid type conveyer;Bottom of gullet is provided with conveying worm, and the heavy substance being settled down to bottom of gullet is sent to dewatering bucket elevator feed end through conveying worm, is promoted to receiving hopper through dewatering bucket elevator.This processing means utilizes the feature of water to carry out refuse classification, and good separation effect, sorting capability are strong, energy consumption is low, and water recycles in assorting room, do not produce waste water, to environment non-secondary pollution.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to field of garbage disposal, specifically one way of life refuse disposal installation.
Background technology
Along with social development progress and the raising of living standards of the people, the kind of house refuse gets more and more, and yield
Sharp increase also occurs, is badly in need of seeking a kind of method in heaps to solve conventional garbage, it is difficult to the predicament of process.
At present, the solid waste of urban life community mostly be general resident's daily life produce rubbish, including waste paper,
Plastics, metal, glass, pottery, dust, castoff etc., the feature of China's house refuse is that moisture content is high, composition is multiple
Miscellaneous.Lighter rubbish has plastics, bamboo wood, textile etc.;Weight rubbish has masonry, glass, pottery, metal etc.;Perishable rubbish has food
Product rubbish, waste paper etc.;Complicated component due to these solid waste, it is difficult to carry out unified recycling.At present, domestic
The commonly used processing method of house refuse has two kinds: one to be landfill;Two is to burn and garbage power.Make a concrete analysis of as follows: fill out
Bury: use most waste disposal methods at present.It is simple that the method processes technique, but harm is the biggest.(1) floor space is big,
Holding time is long, uses the time short;(2) soil, subsoil water, air are caused severe contamination by the rubbish after landfill, its reality danger
Evil and potential hazard are being continuously increased especially;(3) garbage loading embeading causes the serious waste of resource, it is impossible to make house refuse obtain
Appropriate application.Also the method using sorting is had to be classified by rubbish, but sorting process complex process, power consumption height, can not
Solve problem present in refuse classification.
Waste incineration and generating electricity: first, waste incineration decrement 50%-60%, the lime-ash of residue 40%-50% also needs to reprocessing,
Large-area soil is needed to fill, recontamination subsoil water and soil;Secondly, the house refuse of China is complicated, calorific value is low,
Moisture is high, and during burning electricity generation, necessary coal and oil spout, cause follow-up operation costly.It addition, in waste incineration
During, the toxic gas discharged, such as two English, heavy metal ion etc., severe contamination air, do not meet country in the long term
Garbage disposal is innoxious, resource, industry policy direction.
In sum, current existing Prediction for Solid Waste Treatment Technology is still the lowest, does not realize the harmless of rubbish
Change, resource, minimizing.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, this utility model purpose is to provide one way of life refuse disposal installation, at this
Reason device has that sorting capability is strong, effective, energy consumption is low, treating capacity is big, simple operation and other advantages.
In order to realize object above, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
One way of life refuse disposal installation, including the feeding system set gradually, washing separation system, light materials discharging system
System and heavy substance discharge system;Described feeding system includes belt conveyor and ash groove, and ash groove is positioned under belt conveyor
End;Washing separation system includes that tank, belt conveyor upper end are positioned at above tank end, is provided with at least two group material togglings in tank
Device, light materials, under poking device effect, is sent to light materials processing system through grid type conveyer;Bottom of gullet is provided with spiral shell
Rotation conveyer, the heavy substance being settled down to bottom of gullet is sent to dewatering bucket elevator feed end through conveying worm, through dehydration
Bucket elevator is promoted to receiving hopper.
The conveyer belt of belt conveyor is arranged over closed cover cap.
Ash groove is airtight ash groove.
Tank is provided with water inlet and outlet.
Poking device is connected with the output shaft of reductor by V-belt, is connected by belt between poking device.
Poking device is curved leaf open turbine stirrer, and curved number of sheets amount is more than or equal to 3, and poking device is externally provided with grid
Formula protective cover.
Grid type conveyer regulates transporting velocity by frequency control reductor, and grid type conveyer is fixed on support.
Conveying worm is Shaftless screw conveyor.
Relative to prior art, advantage of the present utility model: utilize the feature of water to carry out refuse classification, good separation effect,
Sorting capability is strong, energy consumption is low, and water recycles in assorting room, does not produce waste water, to environment non-secondary pollution;Defeated at belt
Sending and arrange airtight ash groove below machine, the conveyer belt of belt conveyor is arranged over closed cover cap, it is possible to effectively prevent life
During rubbish transmits, dust spreads to, in air, improve workshop condition;In the tank of washing separation system, poking device installs additional
Protective cover, during having stopped material toggling, material is wound in the rotary shaft of device, extends the time between overhauls(TBO).
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, one way of life refuse disposal installation, including the feeding system set gradually, washing sorting be
System, light materials discharge system and heavy substance discharge system;Described feeding system includes belt conveyor 1 and ash groove 2, ash groove
2 are positioned at belt conveyor 1 lower end;Washing separation system includes that tank 6, belt conveyor 1 upper end are positioned at above tank 6 end,
Being provided with at least two group poking devices 4 in tank 6, light materials, under poking device effect, is sent to light thing through grid type conveyer 7
Matter processing system, grid type conveyer 7 regulates transporting velocity by frequency control reductor 9, and grid type conveyer 7 is fixed on and props up
On frame, tank 6 is provided with water inlet and outlet, and poking device 4 is connected with the output shaft of reductor 3, by subtracting by V-belt
Speed machine 3 provides power, is connected by belt 5 between two or more sets poking devices;Conveying worm 10 it is provided with bottom tank 6,
The heavy substance being settled down to bottom of gullet is sent to dewatering bucket elevator 8 feed end through conveying worm 10, carries through dehydration bucket type
Rising machine 8 and be promoted to receiving hopper 11, conveying worm 10 is Shaftless screw conveyor, and Dewaterring bucket elevator 8 is fixed on support.
During conveying garbage, the house refuse on belt conveyor can carry dust, dust during transmission
Flying upward, thus affect workshop condition, the conveyer belt at belt conveyor 1 is arranged over closed cover cap, and ash groove 2 is made airtight
Ash groove, will be effectively ensured dust and not leak.
Poking device 4 is curved leaf open turbine stirrer, and curved number of sheets amount is more than or equal to 3, and poking device 4 is externally provided with net
Form protective cover, light materials pushed aside and pulls over forward by curved leaf open turbine stirrer, and poking device installs protective cover additional, stops
During material toggling, material is wound in the rotary shaft of device, extends the time between overhauls(TBO).
The operation principle of domestic garbage disposer is as follows:
First, in the tank 6 of washing separation system, input a certain amount of water, then the house refuse of collection is passed through skin
The solid particle natural subsidence such as belt conveyor 1 is delivered in tank 6, the dust that belt conveyor 1 carries are at airtight ash groove 2
In;The light materials such as house refuse separates due to the proportion difference in water, plastics are kept afloat, by poking device 4
Being transported to grid type conveyer 7, light materials is delivered to next processing system by grid type conveyer 7;As the heavy substances such as sandstone sink
Enter bottom of gullet, open conveying worm 10 and heavy substance is transported to the feed end of dewatering bucket elevator 8, Dewaterring bucket elevator
Heavy substance is transported to receiving hopper 11 by 8, subsequently into next processing system, thus house refuse realizes moisture choosing, and circulation makes
With.
The above is preferred implementation of the present utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art
For personnel, on the premise of without departing from principle described in the utility model, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improve
Also protection domain of the present utility model is should be regarded as with retouching.
Claims (8)
1. one way of life refuse disposal installation, it is characterised in that: the feeding system that includes setting gradually, washing separation system, light
Material discharge system and heavy substance discharge system;Described feeding system includes belt conveyor (1) and ash groove (2), ash groove
(2) belt conveyor (1) lower end it is positioned at;Washing separation system includes that tank (6), belt conveyor (1) upper end are positioned at tank (6)
Above end, being provided with at least two group poking devices (4) in tank (6), light materials, under poking device effect, carries through grid type
Machine (7) is sent to light materials processing system;Tank (6) bottom is provided with conveying worm (10), is settled down to the weight of bottom of gullet
Matter is sent to dewatering bucket elevator (8) feed end through conveying worm (10), is promoted to splicing through dewatering bucket elevator (8)
Bucket (11).
Domestic garbage disposer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above the conveyer belt of belt conveyor (1)
It is provided with closed cover cap.
Domestic garbage disposer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: ash groove (2) is airtight ash groove.
Domestic garbage disposer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: tank (6) is provided with water inlet and water outlet
Mouthful.
Domestic garbage disposer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: poking device (4) passes through V-belt and subtracts
The output shaft of speed machine (3) connects, and is connected by belt (5) between poking device (4).
Domestic garbage disposer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: poking device (4) is that curved leaf opens turbine
Formula agitator, curved number of sheets amount is more than or equal to 3, and poking device (4) is externally provided with grid type protective cover.
Domestic garbage disposer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: grid type conveyer (7) is adjusted by frequency conversion
Speed reductor (9) regulation transporting velocity, grid type conveyer (7) is fixed on support.
Domestic garbage disposer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: conveying worm (10) is that shaftless screw is defeated
Send machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620842741.9U CN205851095U (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | One way of life refuse disposal installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620842741.9U CN205851095U (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | One way of life refuse disposal installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205851095U true CN205851095U (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57657102
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620842741.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205851095U (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | One way of life refuse disposal installation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205851095U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106622625A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-05-10 | 吴章阳 | Sorting device of bamboo sheets for mahjong mat and production method of bamboo sheets for mahjong mat |
| CN108480032A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-04 | 宁波清智环保科技有限公司 | Refuse classification pond |
| CN109759201A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-17 | 浙江其奋环境科技有限公司 | A kind of house refuse recycling treatment process |
| CN110170368A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-27 | 福建海环海滨资源开发有限公司 | Sundry separating device and separating technology in brick slag |
-
2016
- 2016-08-05 CN CN201620842741.9U patent/CN205851095U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106622625A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-05-10 | 吴章阳 | Sorting device of bamboo sheets for mahjong mat and production method of bamboo sheets for mahjong mat |
| CN108480032A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-04 | 宁波清智环保科技有限公司 | Refuse classification pond |
| CN109759201A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-17 | 浙江其奋环境科技有限公司 | A kind of house refuse recycling treatment process |
| CN109759201B (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2021-08-24 | 浙江其奋环境科技有限公司 | Household garbage recycling treatment process |
| CN110170368A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-27 | 福建海环海滨资源开发有限公司 | Sundry separating device and separating technology in brick slag |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170104 Termination date: 20180805 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |