CN105999130A - 一种治疗失眠症的中药组合物及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种治疗失眠症的中药组合物及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN105999130A
CN105999130A CN201610634060.8A CN201610634060A CN105999130A CN 105999130 A CN105999130 A CN 105999130A CN 201610634060 A CN201610634060 A CN 201610634060A CN 105999130 A CN105999130 A CN 105999130A
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李玲玲
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种治疗失眠症的中药组合物及其制备方法,属于中药领域。其组成原料的重量(g)份为:北柴胡8‑13、制南星4‑8、西洋参5‑10、灯芯草6‑10、珍珠母10‑15、合欢皮5‑10、山药10‑15、甘草5‑7、茯苓10‑15、莲肉10‑15、枳实10‑15、远志10‑15、生龙骨10‑15、酸枣仁5‑10、竹叶5‑10、百合10‑15、菊花5‑10、葛根10‑15、郁金5‑10、五味子10‑15、龙齿10‑15、沉香8‑12、桃仁10‑15、牡蛎4‑8、佛手5‑10。本发明采用多种中草药治疗失眠症的中药胶囊,突出表现为无毒无副作用,原料易得,治愈疗程短,对睡眠不足,入睡困难,不能熟睡,早醒,醒后无法再入睡,频频从恶梦中惊醒,自感整夜都在做恶梦,睡过之后精力没有恢复等症状都有良好的治疗效果,对失眠伴随的许多不适症状及精神表现也有良好的治疗效果。

Description

一种治疗失眠症的中药组合物及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种治疗失眠症的中药组合物及其制备方法,属于中药领域。
背景技术
随着人们生活水平的不断提高,压力也不断增大,常常出现失眠的症状,患者通常彻夜难眠,精神不佳,导致第二天的工作效率减退,更有甚者影响到他人休息,造成精神衰弱,记忆力减退,注意力不集中,理解力下降,严重影响身体健康;为了能够消除这些失眠的现象,许多人选择尝试食用各种药物已实现治疗目的, 但是服用的现有药物多数对身体能够造成伤害而且见效特别慢、疗程特别长,最后还不能根除,需要长期服用药物以缓解症状,久而久之对药物产生了依赖性,给患者的身心造成了巨大的伤害。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足之处,提供一种治疗效果好,费用低,疗程短,无毒无副作用的治疗失眠症的中药组合物,并制成药剂胶囊,能够在治疗失眠的情况下同时起到养护人体的心、肝、脾、肾等脏器的功能。
为了实现上述目的本发明采用如下技术方案:
治疗失眠症的中药组合物,其组成原料的重量(g)份为:
北柴胡8-13、制南星4-8、西洋参5-10、灯芯草6-10、珍珠母10-15、合欢皮5-10、山药10-15、甘草5-7、茯苓10-15、莲肉10-15、枳实10-15、远志10-15、生龙骨10-15、酸枣仁5-10、竹叶5-10、百合10-15、菊花5-10、葛根10-15、郁金5-10、五味子10-15、龙齿10-15、沉香8-12、桃仁10-15、牡蛎4-8、佛手5-10。
优选地,治疗失眠症的中药组合物,其组成原料的重量(g)份为:
北柴胡10、制南星5、西洋参8、灯芯草7、珍珠母12、合欢皮7、山药12、甘草6、茯苓12、莲肉13、枳实12、远志12、生龙骨13、酸枣仁8、竹叶6、百合12、菊花7、葛根13、郁金8、五味子12、龙齿13、沉香10、桃仁13、牡蛎6、佛手8。
治疗失眠症的中药组合物的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)按重量组份称取各原料;
(2)将北柴胡、制南星、西洋参、灯芯草、合欢皮、山药、甘草、茯苓、莲肉、枳实、酸枣仁、百合、菊花、郁金、葛根、五味子、桃仁、沉香浸泡在1000-1400克水中一个小时,然后大火煎煮20-40分钟,后文火在煎煮半小时,滤液弃渣,将滤液煎熬浓缩至稠膏后烘干粉碎120目-150目药粉;
(3)把余下的珍珠母、远志、生龙骨、竹叶、龙齿、牡蛎、佛手去杂,放入45度-65度的烘干室内进行烘干,并粉碎成120目-150目药粉备用;
(4)将制备方法(2)、(3)得到的药粉混合均匀,每0.1克分装成胶囊。
本发明所得中药胶囊的用法:患者饭后半小时用开水冲服,每日早晚各一次,每次一粒,一周为一个疗程。
本发明中所采用的各中药组份,其功效、药理如下:
北柴胡:在本组合物中与其它中草药配伍起到解表和里、升阳、疏肝解郁作用。
制南星:祛风定惊,消痞散结。
西洋参:用于增强中枢神经系统功能,西洋参中的皂甙可以有效增强中枢神经,达到静心凝神、消除疲劳、增强记忆力等作用。
灯芯草:可清心火,利小便,在本组合物中与其它中草药配伍主治心烦失眠。
珍珠母:粉碎成药粉具有平肝潜阳;安神定惊;清肝明目作用。
合欢皮:具有安神解郁,主心神不安,忧郁,不眠。
山药:具有补脾养胃,滋肾益精的作用,辅助睡眠。
甘草:在本发明中具有补脾益气,调和诸药的作用,并增强人体免疫功能。
茯苓:具有利水、固精、安神、健脾胃等多种功能,本方中起到提高人体免疫功能。
莲肉:具有补脾止泻;益肾固精;养心安神的功效。
枳实:具有破气消积功效。
远志:能安神益智,解郁,本方中与其它草药配伍,主治失眠。
生龙骨:在本方中具有镇惊安神、平抑肝阳、收敛固涩的功效。
酸枣仁:具有养阴宁心,补肝安神的作用。
竹叶:研究表明,竹叶富含黄酮、酚酮、蒽醌、内酯、多糖、氨基酸、微量元素等,具有扩张毛细血管、疏通微循环、活化大脑、促进记忆、改善睡眠等功效。
百合:在本方中具有镇静作用,可增加戊巴比妥钠睡眠时间及阈下剂量的睡眠率。
菊花:清心爽胃,在本方中可减缓因失眠引起的头晕目眩、风热上扰之症,辅助睡眠。
葛根:具有解肌退热,生津止渴,升阳止泻等作用,本方中辅助睡眠。
郁金:具有活血止疼,行气解郁,清心凉血,疏肝利胆的作用,还具有调节免疫力,改善血液循环,抗自由基损伤的功效,本方中辅助睡眠。
五味子:具有养肝护肝、对于头痛、头昏、失眠多梦等有良好的辅疗效果。
龙齿:具有镇惊安神、清热除烦等功效,可辅助睡眠。
沉香:具有调中,补五脏,益精壮阳,暖腰膝,去邪气之功效,本方中辅助睡眠。
桃仁:有活血祛瘀、润肠通便的功效,本方中辅助睡眠。
牡蛎:具有平肝潜阳、收敛固涩、重镇安神。
佛手:具有舒肝理气,和胃、保健益寿的功效,本方中辅以该药,可有效中和其它配伍草药的副作用。
上述中草药组合配伍后,入口便可生津、安神益智、解郁、保健,是调节各种症状失眠之天然药草。
本发明的有益效果:
本发明采用多种中草药治疗失眠症的中药胶囊,突出表现为无毒无副作用,原料易得,治愈疗程短,对睡眠不足,入睡困难,不能熟睡,早醒,醒后无法再入睡,频频从恶梦中惊醒,自感整夜都在做恶梦,睡过之后精力没有恢复等症状都有良好的治疗效果,对失眠伴随的许多不适症状及精神表现也有良好的治疗效果。
具体实施方式
实施例1:
(1)、按重量(g)组份称取:北柴胡8-13、制南星4-8、西洋参5-10、灯芯草6-10、珍珠母10-15、合欢皮5-10、山药10-15、甘草5-7、茯苓10-15、莲肉10-15、枳实10-15、远志10-15、生龙骨10-15、酸枣仁5-10、竹叶5-10、百合10-15、菊花5-10、葛根10-15、郁金5-10、五味子10-15、龙齿10-15、沉香8-12、桃仁10-15、牡蛎4-8、佛手5-10;
(2)、将北柴胡、制南星、西洋参、灯芯草、合欢皮、山药、甘草、茯苓、莲肉、枳实、酸枣仁、百合、菊花、郁金、葛根、五味子、桃仁、沉香浸泡在1000-1400克水中一个小时,然后大火煎煮20-40分钟,后文火在煎煮半小时,滤液弃渣,将滤液煎熬浓缩至稠膏后烘干粉碎120目-150目药粉;
(3)、然后将珍珠母、远志、生龙骨、竹叶、龙齿、牡蛎、佛手去杂,放入45度-65度的烘干室内进行烘干,并粉碎成120目-150目药粉备用;
(4)、将(2)、(3)得到的药粉混合均匀,每0.1克分装成胶囊。
本发明所得中药胶囊的用法:患者饭后半小时用开水冲服,每日早晚各一次,每次一粒,一周为一个疗程。
实施例2:
(1)、按重量(g)组份称取:北柴胡10、制南星5、西洋参8、灯芯草7、珍珠母12、合欢皮7、山药12、甘草6、茯苓12、莲肉13、枳实12、远志12、生龙骨13、酸枣仁8、竹叶6、百合12、菊花7、葛根13、郁金8、五味子12、龙齿13、沉香10、桃仁13、牡蛎6、佛手8;
(2)、将北柴胡、制南星、西洋参、灯芯草、合欢皮、山药、甘草、茯苓、莲肉、枳实、酸枣仁、百合、菊花、郁金、葛根、五味子、桃仁、沉香浸泡在1200克水中一个小时,然后大火煎煮20-40分钟,后文火在煎煮半小时,滤液弃渣,将滤液煎熬浓缩至稠膏后烘干粉碎120目-150目药粉;
(3)、然后将珍珠母、远志、生龙骨、竹叶、龙齿、牡蛎、佛手去杂,放入45度-65度的烘干室内进行烘干,并粉碎成120目-150目药粉备用;
(4)、将(2)、(3)得到的药粉混合均匀,每0.1克分装成胶囊。
本发明所得中药胶囊的用法:患者饭后半小时用开水冲服,每日早晚各一次,每次一粒,一周为一个疗程。
典型病例:
病例1:
李某 :女,38岁,两年前出现睡眠质量不好,晚上多梦,白天醒来总是睡不够;几个月后晚上就寝难以入眠,有时三、四个小时难以入睡,有一点点响动就会醒,失眠的困扰影响了工作和日常生活;为了缓解这种情况,去外地旅游放松心情,但一段时间后,还是没能使自己摆脱失眠的痛苦;经朋友介绍服用本发明实施例1所得中药胶囊一个疗程后,症状开始缓解,每天自然睡眠达 6小时以上;继服一个疗程后,每天自然睡眠达 8小时以上;随访至今未再失眠。
病例2
张某,女 43岁,失眠病史两年多;三年前因工作压力导致发病,但工作问题解决后,失眠症状未消失;病情严重时,白天心情烦躁,情绪低落,易紧张,忧虑,因长期失眠导致眼圈发黑,眼袋明显,皮肤松驰,面色晦暗,经常头痛,头晕,头憋胀,头部有重压感,夜间只能睡三个小时左右,白天神疲力乏,精神萎靡,脸色苍白,双眼浮肿;服用本发明实施例2所得中药胶囊一个疗程后,失眠、头痛、头晕等症状明显改善,每天自然睡眠达6小时以上,续服用一个疗程后,失眠导致的眼圈发黑、眼袋明显、皮肤松驰、面色晦暗等症状消失全无,每天自然睡眠达8小时以上,不定闹铃不能醒;随访至今未再失眠。
病例3
王某,男,45岁,晚上非常难入睡,睡着就做梦,每天早晨不到三点就醒,早上情绪非常低落,白天没有精神,生活没有动力,有时头晕头痛,心慌气短;服用本发明实施例2所得中药胶囊两个疗程后,患者精神状态全部好转,每天自然睡眠时间达8小时以上,随访至今未再失眠。
病例4
陈某,男,48 岁,患者失眠困扰多年,因工作原因,常常心理冲突一个接一个,回到家里琐事也多,情况极度糟糕时,服用西医药片,效果不佳,并能药物产生了依赖性;后经朋友介绍来本院服用本发明实施例2所得中药胶囊一个疗程后,效果显著,能安然入睡,精神好转;后又巩固服用一个疗程,完全康复;随访至今未再出现失眠症状。
病例5
孙某,男,49 岁,三年前出现失眠、烦燥、头痛、焦虑不安等症状,经多方治疗,均未好转,不得不长期服用安定类安眠药,形成依赖,每遇到精神压力或生气即病情加重,安眠药原来服用 1片可休息五六个小时,现在服2片只能勉强睡两三个小时,第二天头晕,眼花,腿发软,烦躁易怒,吃不下饭,感觉非常虚弱;后来本院治疗,服用本发明实施例2所得中药胶囊一个疗程后,睡眠就有所改善,白天精神也好多了,继续服用一个疗程后,睡眠明显改善,头晕,眼花等症状完全消失,后又巩固服用一个疗程,完全康复,西药全停了,随访至今未再失眠。

Claims (3)

1.一种治疗失眠症的中药组合物,其特征在于其组成原料的重量(g)份为:
北柴胡8-13、制南星4-8、西洋参5-10、灯芯草6-10、珍珠母10-15、合欢皮5-10、山药10-15、甘草5-7、茯苓10-15、莲肉10-15、枳实10-15、远志10-15、生龙骨10-15、酸枣仁5-10、竹叶5-10、百合10-15、菊花5-10、葛根10-15、郁金5-10、五味子10-15、龙齿10-15、沉香8-12、桃仁10-15、牡蛎4-8、佛手5-10。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种治疗失眠症的中药组合物,其特征在于其组成原料的重量(g)份为:
北柴胡10、制南星5、西洋参8、灯芯草7、珍珠母12、合欢皮7、山药12、甘草6、茯苓12、莲肉13、枳实12、远志12、生龙骨13、酸枣仁8、竹叶6、百合12、菊花7、葛根13、郁金8、五味子12、龙齿13、沉香10、桃仁13、牡蛎6、佛手8。
3.如权利要求1或2所述的一种治疗失眠症的中药组合物,其特征在于其制备方法包括以下步骤:
(1)按重量组份称取各原料;
(2)将北柴胡、制南星、西洋参、灯芯草、合欢皮、山药、甘草、茯苓、莲肉、枳实、酸枣仁、百合、菊花、郁金、葛根、五味子、桃仁、沉香浸泡在1000-1400克水中一个小时,然后大火煎煮20-40分钟,后文火在煎煮半小时,滤液弃渣,将滤液煎熬浓缩至稠膏后烘干粉碎120目-150目药粉;
(3)把余下的珍珠母、远志、生龙骨、竹叶、龙齿、牡蛎、佛手去杂,放入45度-65度的烘干室内进行烘干,并粉碎成120目-150目药粉备用;
(4)将制备方法(2)、(3)得到的药粉混合均匀,每0.1克分装成胶囊。
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CN106377732A (zh) * 2016-11-01 2017-02-08 张志明 一种治疗失眠症的中药组合物
CN108310330A (zh) * 2018-05-03 2018-07-24 郭亚方 一种治疗失眠的内服中药组合物
CN108619418A (zh) * 2018-08-17 2018-10-09 张美丽 一种治疗围绝经期睡眠障碍的中药冲剂及制备方法
CN111567704A (zh) * 2020-06-15 2020-08-25 广州市脑力皇贸易有限公司 一种健脑安神的植物饮料及其制备方法和应用
CN115969911A (zh) * 2023-03-20 2023-04-18 中国中医科学院中药研究所 一种具有抗焦虑作用的中药组合物及其制备方法和应用

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106377732A (zh) * 2016-11-01 2017-02-08 张志明 一种治疗失眠症的中药组合物
CN108310330A (zh) * 2018-05-03 2018-07-24 郭亚方 一种治疗失眠的内服中药组合物
CN108619418A (zh) * 2018-08-17 2018-10-09 张美丽 一种治疗围绝经期睡眠障碍的中药冲剂及制备方法
CN111567704A (zh) * 2020-06-15 2020-08-25 广州市脑力皇贸易有限公司 一种健脑安神的植物饮料及其制备方法和应用
CN115969911A (zh) * 2023-03-20 2023-04-18 中国中医科学院中药研究所 一种具有抗焦虑作用的中药组合物及其制备方法和应用
CN115969911B (zh) * 2023-03-20 2023-06-09 中国中医科学院中药研究所 一种具有抗焦虑作用的中药组合物及其制备方法和应用

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