CN105997417A - 一种治疗背痛的医疗保健坐椅 - Google Patents
一种治疗背痛的医疗保健坐椅 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗背痛的医疗保健坐椅，包括坐椅板和支撑脚，在坐椅板上还设有靠背，在坐椅板的顶面设有坐垫，在坐椅板内设有顶面开口的凹腔，在凹腔的设有横向导板，在横向导板的两端设有导向轴轮，在横向导板的上端面设有波浪面板，在横向导板内设有驱动电机，还设有与驱动电机相连接的传动带，传动带的端部设置在导向轴轮上，在传动带上均匀设有凸柱体，凸柱体在波浪面板上移动时向上顶压在坐垫上，在靠背的侧面上设有动板，在动板的外侧面设有半球状凸起，在靠背内设有空腔，在空腔内设有抵压电机，在抵压电机的旋转轴上设有偏心轮，偏心轮的轮边抵压在动板的侧面上。本发明的结构简单、操作便捷，使用稳定性好，适用性强且实用性好。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于医疗保健设备技术领域，具体涉及一种治疗背痛的医疗保健坐椅。
背景技术
医疗保健器械主要是指直接或间接用于人体的理疗器械，随着电脑应用的普及，采用电脑办公也越来越多，由于电脑办公需要长时间的坐立，长时间保持同一姿势的话容易造成人体肌肉疲劳，而且现有技术的办公坐椅大多是由坐椅板的支撑脚组成，其虽然可以实现坐立的目的，但是其并没有相应的医疗保健功能，故而其适用性和实用性一定程度上受到限制。
发明内容
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明是提供一种结构简单、使用稳定性好且适用性强治疗背痛的医疗保健坐椅。
实现本发明目的的技术方案是一种治疗背痛的医疗保健坐椅，包括坐椅板和支撑脚，在所述坐椅板上还设有靠背，在所述坐椅板的顶面设有坐垫，在所述坐椅板内设有顶面开口的凹腔，在所述凹腔的设有横向导板，在所述横向导板的两端设有导向轴轮，在所述横向导板的上端面设有波浪面板，在所述横向导板内设有驱动电机，还设有与所述驱动电机相连接的传动带，所述传动带的端部设置在导向轴轮上，在所述传动带上均匀设有凸柱体，所述凸柱体在所述波浪面板上移动时向上顶压在坐垫上，在所述靠背的侧面上设有动板，在所述动板的外侧面设有半球状凸起，在所述靠背内设有空腔，在所述空腔内设有抵压电机，在所述抵压电机的旋转轴上设有偏心轮，所述偏心轮的轮边抵压在所述动板的侧面上，所述动板在所述偏心轮的作用下摆动。
在所述靠背的顶部和底部均设有插孔，所述动板的顶部和底部均设有与所述插孔相配合的插块，在所述插块与所述插孔之间设有缓冲弹簧。
在所述靠背与所述动板之间设有加热丝网层，在所述加热丝网层与所述动板之间设有药物层，在所述动板上均匀设有透气孔。
在所述靠背上设有电源插头、与所述抵压电机相连接的调速旋钮、与所述驱动电机相连接的控制旋钮和与所述加热丝网层相连接的调温旋钮。
所述治疗背痛的医疗保健坐椅，所述加热丝网层与所述动板之间的药物层中的中药由青兔耳风20份、紫梢花18份、小叶三点金15份、六月寒16份、水底龙20份、大鱼鳅串18份、紫珠叶15份、肺形草15份组成，所述中药打粉过60目筛。
青兔耳风为菊科植物红脉兔耳风的全草。祛风散寒，止咳，止痛。用于风寒咳嗽，头痛，风湿疼痛，跌打损伤；外用治淋巴结结核，毒蛇咬伤。
紫梢花为淡水海绵科动物脆针海绵的干燥群体。补肾，益精，助阳。用于阳痿遗精，小便失禁，白带。
小叶三点金为豆科，山蚂蝗属，多年生草本植物。生于荒地草丛中或灌木林中。拉丁学名：Desmodium microphyllum(Thunb.)DC.健脾利湿，止咳平喘，解毒消肿。用于小儿疳积，黄疸，痢疾，咳嗽，哮喘，支气管炎；外用治毒蛇咬伤，痈疮溃烂，漆疮，痔疮。本发明以全草入药。
六月寒，拉丁名为Elatostema ichangense H.Schroter，属荨麻目，荨麻科多年生草本。发表散寒，宣肺止咳，活血调经。用于感冒咳嗽，慢性支气管炎，百日咳，通经，产后腹痛；外用治刀伤，烧烫伤，毒蛇咬伤。本发明以全草入药。
水底龙为天南星科岩角藤属植物岩角藤Rhaphidop hora hongkongensis Shott，以全株入药。全年可采，鲜用或切片晒干。活血散瘀，清热解毒，止咳，止痛。用于跌打损伤，胃痛，腹痛，支气管炎，百日咳；外用治骨折，蜂虫刺咬，毒蛇咬伤，烧烫伤。
大鱼鳅串为菊科秋分草属植物秋分草Rhynchospermun；verticillatum Reinw.，以全草入药，秋季采收，洗净，晒干。清热除湿。用于急、慢性肝炎，肝硬化腹水，崩漏，白带。
紫珠叶为马鞭草科植物大叶紫珠Callicarpamacrophyllavahl的叶。收敛止血、清热解毒。
肺形草为龙胆科双蝴蝶属植物双蝴蝶Tripterospermum affine(Wall.)H.Smith的全草。四季可采。洗净,晒干。清热解毒，止咳止血。用于支气管炎，肺结核咯血，肺炎，肺脓疡，肾炎，泌尿系感染；外用治疔疮疖肿，乳腺炎，外伤出血。
本发明具有积极的效果：本发明的结构简单、操作便捷，在使用时只需要控制驱动电机、抵压电机和加热丝网层即可实现对人的臀部和背部进行按摩，从而一定程度上可有效的缓解肌肉的疲劳，从而达到理想的理疗效果，为了不影响办公，可以在休闲时使用或是午睡时使用，使用稳定性好，适用性强且实用性好。青兔耳风、紫梢花、小叶三点金祛风散寒为君药，六月寒、水底龙、大鱼鳅串活血散瘀，清热解毒为臣药，紫珠叶、肺形草为佐使药，全方治疗背痛效果良好。
附图说明
为了使本发明的内容更容易被清楚的理解，下面根据具体实施例并结合附图，对本发明作进一步详细的说明，其中：
图1为本发明的结构示意图；
具体实施方式
(实施例1)
图1显示了本发明的一种具体实施方式，其中图1为本发明的结构示意图。
见图1，一种治疗背痛的医疗保健坐椅，包括坐椅板1和支撑脚2，在所述坐椅板1上还设有靠背3，在所述坐椅板1的顶面设有坐垫4，在所述坐椅板1内设有顶面开口的凹腔5，在所述凹腔5的设有横向导板6，在所述横向导板6的两端设有导向轴轮7，在所述横向导板6的上端面设有波浪面板8，在所述横向导板6内设有驱动电机9，还设有与所述驱动电机9相连接的传动带10，所述传动带10的端部设置在导向轴轮7上，在所述传动带10上均匀设有凸柱体11，所述凸柱体11在所述波浪面板8上移动时向上顶压在坐垫4上，在所述靠背3的侧面上设有动板12，在所述动板12的外侧面设有半球状凸起13，在所述靠背3内设有空腔14，在所述空腔14内设有抵压电机15，在所述抵压电机15的旋转轴上设有偏心轮16，所述偏心轮16的轮边抵压在所述动板12的侧面上，所述动板在所述偏心轮的作用下摆动。
在所述靠背3的顶部和底部均设有插孔17，所述动板12的顶部和底部均设有与所述插孔17相配合的插块18，在所述插块与所述插孔之间设有缓冲弹簧19。
在所述靠背3与所述动板12之间设有加热丝网层20，在所述加热丝网层20与所述动板12之间设有药物层21，在所述动板12上均匀设有透气孔22。
在所述靠背3上设有电源插头23、与所述抵压电机相连接的调速旋钮24、与所述驱动电机相连接的控制旋钮25和与所述加热丝网层相连接的调温旋钮26。
所述加热丝网层与所述动板之间的药物层21中的中药由青兔耳风20份、紫梢花18份、小叶三点金15份、六月寒16份、水底龙20份、大鱼鳅串18份、紫珠叶15份、肺形草15份组成，所述中药打粉过60目筛。
本发明的结构简单、操作便捷，在使用时只需要控制驱动电机、抵压电机和加热丝网层即可实现对人的臀部和背部进行按摩，从而一定程度上可有效的缓解肌肉的疲劳，从而达到理想的理疗效果，为了不影响办公，可以在休闲时使用或是午睡时使用，使用稳定性好，适用性强且实用性好。
实施例2：本发明治疗背痛的实验研究
2.1样品的制备：按实施例1方法制备治疗背痛的医疗保健坐椅。
2.2共收治背痛痛患者100例，年龄37-58岁，平均年龄47岁，均为门诊患者。
2.3疗效评定标准
(1)痊愈：临床症状消失。(2)显效：临床症状明显减轻。(3)有效：临床症状有所好转。(4)无效：临床症状无变化。
2.4临床观察结果，使用上述医疗保健坐椅，治疗一个月，观察结果显示痊愈54例，显效27例，有效12例，无效7例，有效率93％，表明本发明对于各种类型的手臂疼痛具有显著的疗效，没有观察到任何临床不良反应，表明本发明临床应用安全、无毒副作用。
显然，本发明的上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明本发明所作的举例，而并非是对本发明的实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说，在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。而这些属于本发明的实质精神所引伸出的显而易见的变化或变动仍属于本发明的保护范围。
Claims (5)
1.一种治疗背痛的医疗保健坐椅，包括坐椅板和支撑脚，在所述坐椅板上还设有靠背，在所述坐椅板的顶面设有坐垫，其特征在于：在所述坐椅板内设有顶面开口的凹腔，在所述凹腔的设有横向导板，在所述横向导板的两端设有导向轴轮，在所述横向导板的上端面设有波浪面板，在所述横向导板内设有驱动电机，还设有与所述驱动电机相连接的传动带，所述传动带的端部设置在导向轴轮上，在所述传动带上均匀设有凸柱体，所述凸柱体在所述波浪面板上移动时向上顶压在坐垫上，在所述靠背的侧面上设有动板，在所述动板的外侧面设有半球状凸起，在所述靠背内设有空腔，在所述空腔内设有抵压电机，在所述抵压电机的旋转轴上设有偏心轮，所述偏心轮的轮边抵压在所述动板的侧面上，所述动板在所述偏心轮的作用下摆动。
2.根据权利要求1所述治疗背痛的医疗保健坐椅，其特征在于：在所述靠背的顶部和底部均设有插孔，所述动板的顶部和底部均设有与所述插孔相配合的插块，在所述插块与所述插孔之间设有缓冲弹簧。
3.根据权利要求2所述治疗背痛的医疗保健坐椅，其特征在于：在所述靠背与所述动板之间设有加热丝网层，在所述加热丝网层与所述动板之间设有药物层，在所述动板上均匀设有透气孔。
4.根据权利要求3所述治疗背痛的医疗保健坐椅，其特征在于：在所述靠背上设有电源插头、与所述抵压电机相连接的调速旋钮、与所述驱动电机相连接的控制旋钮和与所述加热丝网层相连接的调温旋钮。
5.根据权利要求3所述治疗背痛的医疗保健坐椅，其特征在于：在所述加热丝网层与所述动板之间的药物层中的中药由青兔耳风20份、紫梢花18份、小叶三点金15份、六月寒16份、水底龙20份、大鱼鳅串18份、紫珠叶15份、肺形草15份组成，所述中药打粉过60目筛。
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