CN108478687A - 一种治疗男性不育的药物、穴位按摩装置 - Google Patents
一种治疗男性不育的药物、穴位按摩装置 Download PDFInfo
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- CN108478687A CN108478687A CN201810637384.6A CN201810637384A CN108478687A CN 108478687 A CN108478687 A CN 108478687A CN 201810637384 A CN201810637384 A CN 201810637384A CN 108478687 A CN108478687 A CN 108478687A
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种治疗男性不育的药物,属于医疗技术领域,该药物由以下重量份数的组分混合制成:盐小茴香7份~11份、补骨脂8份~12份、菟丝子9份~15份、山药9份~15份、炙狗脊8份~12份、黑料豆14份~22份、巴戟天7份~11份、肉苁蓉12份~18份、枸杞子8份~12份、黄柏4份~8份、紫河车8份~12份、首乌24份~36份、香附4份~8份。上述药物采用盐小茴香温肾化寒精,配合狗脊壮肾温精,佐以紫河车补气益精生血,再用黑料豆、巴戟天、枸杞子、肉苁蓉、菟丝子、补骨脂助阳填髓,配山药补脾肾,黄柏泻相火,能有效改善精寒的症状,疗效显著。本发明还提供了一种穴位按摩装置,通过单独使用穴位按摩装置促进药物吸收。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种治疗男性不育的药物,以及应用该药物的穴位按摩装置,属于医疗技术领域。
背景技术
现代医学认为男性不育有多方面因素造成,如性功能障碍、免疫性不育、睾丸生精功能异常、输精道梗阻精子、精浆结构异常生殖道感染、内分泌疾病、染色体异常等,治疗方式主要采用药物治疗和手术治疗。使用激素类药物增加精子数量,改善精液质量,如绒毛膜促性腺激素、睾丸酮等,但激素类药物作为一种药效迅速明显但副作用同时也很严重的药物,一直以来都是倍受争议,一般医院不到万不得已是尽量避免使用该药物;营养性药物治疗疗效不确切,可通过食疗或服用药物补充蛋白质、维生素和微量元素。精道梗阻或精索静脉曲张可通过手术改善,但成功率较低,费用较高,疗效不能使人满意。
中医认为男性不育病因复杂,可概括为四类:精寒、气衰、痰多、相火盛。精寒是指下焦虚寒,命门火衰,排出精液温度低,有的形容“冷如冰铁”,难于使女方受孕,需宜壮肾阳;气衰,则泛指脏腑机能不强,或指体内富有营养的精微物质不足,此外尤其是指肾气不足,肾气衰则肾精产生的内在动力不足,影响生育,需补气活血;痰多,因痰多与脾、肺脏有关,若痰湿蕴郁脾胃,必定导致真气不足,精气亏耗,同样影响生育,需燥湿祛痰、健脾和胃;相火盛,乃指肾阴亏损,虚火亢盛,又称命门火旺,由于阴虚火旺,出现火迫精泄的病变,肾为阴脏,内藏水火,生理上水火必须保持相对平衡,若肾水亏损,则肾火偏亢,出现性欲太过、遗精、早泄等影响男性生育,需滋阴补肾,以上病症可单一或多数综合出现,治疗周期较长,宜采用中药调理。随着生活节奏的加快,年轻人的压力增加,并且中药治疗周期长,患者常常嫌中药麻烦,难以坚持服用,因此容易产生久治不愈的问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种治疗男性不育的药物。具体技术方案如下:
一种治疗男性不育的药物,该药物由以下重量份数的组分混合制成:盐小茴香7份~11份、补骨脂8份~12份、菟丝子9份~15份、山药9份~15份、炙狗脊8份~12份、黑料豆14份~22份、巴戟天7份~11份、肉苁蓉12份~18份、枸杞子8份~12份、黄柏4份~8份、紫河车8份~12份、首乌24份~36份、香附4份~8份。
作为上述技术方案的改进,该药物由以下重量份数的组分混合制成:盐小茴香8份~10份、补骨脂9份~11份、菟丝子10份~13份、山药11份~14份、炙狗脊9份~11份、黑料豆16份~20份、巴戟天8份~10份、肉苁蓉14份~16份、枸杞子9份~11份、黄柏5份~7份、紫河车9份~11份、首乌28份~33份、香附5份~7份。
作为上述技术方案的改进,该药物由以下重量份数的组分混合制成:盐小茴香9份、补骨脂10份、菟丝子12份、山药12份、炙狗脊10份、黑料豆18份、巴戟天9份、肉苁蓉15份、枸杞子10份、黄柏6份、紫河车10份、首乌30份、香附6份。
上述组分采用盐小茴香温肾化寒精,配合狗脊壮肾温精,佐以紫河车补气益精生血,再用黑料豆、巴戟天、枸杞子、肉苁蓉、菟丝子、补骨脂助阳填髓,配山药补脾肾,黄柏泻相火,能有效改善精寒的症状,疗效显著。
本发明还提供了一种穴位按摩装置,包括带体,所述带体两端分别设置有卡合端和对接头,所述带体束缚在男性腰部,所述带体上套合有按摩垫,所述按摩垫与腰部的肾俞穴对应,所述按摩垫包括第一垫层和第二垫层,所述第一垫层和第二垫层之间通过锁扣固定连接,所述第一垫层和第二垫层之间夹持有软垫,所述带体从第一垫层和第二垫层之间穿过、并与软垫贴合,所述第一垫层和第二垫层上靠近软垫的一侧分别设置有第一药物容纳腔和第二药物容纳腔,所述第一药物容纳腔或第二药物容纳腔内容纳有治疗男性不育的药物。
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述第一垫层和第二垫层采用软质透气材料制成,所述软垫采用软质不透气材料制成。
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述第一垫层上远离软垫的一侧设置有多个按摩凸出,所述按摩凸出与第一药物容纳腔之间设置连接通道。
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述第二垫层上远离软垫的一侧设置有多个凹槽,所述凹槽与第二药物容纳腔之间设置有连接通道。
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述第一垫层和第二垫层之间设置有至少一个软垫。
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述带体内部设置有加热丝,所述卡合端上设置有电源、开关和导线,所述卡合端和对接头卡合配合后,电源、开关、导线和加热丝组成串联电路。
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述按摩垫的数目为两个,两个按摩垫分别与相应的肾俞穴对应。
上述技术方案通过在带体上设置按摩垫,利用带体束缚到腰部时正好覆盖肾俞穴附近的区域的特点,通过按摩垫实现穴位的按摩,并且按摩垫内置有治疗男性不育的药物,在按摩的同时增加皮肤对药物的吸收,长期佩戴使用,对增加肾脏的血流量,改善肾功能具有良好效果。由于中药疗程较长,而长期服用中药对身体可能会产生不利影响,因此本发明采用的药物与穴位按摩装置结合使用的方法,在短期内服用药物后,通过单独使用穴位按摩装置促进药物吸收,由于皮肤吸收效果较为缓和,因此适合长期使用。
附图说明
图1为本发明中穴位按摩装置的结构示意图。
图2为本发明中按摩垫的内部结构示意图。
图3为图2中按摩凸出附近结构的局部放大图。
具体实施方式
本发明提供了一种治疗男性不育的药物,该药物由以下重量份数的组分混合制成:盐小茴香7份~11份、补骨脂8份~12份、菟丝子9份~15份、山药9份~15份、炙狗脊8份~12份、黑料豆14份~22份、巴戟天7份~11份、肉苁蓉12份~18份、枸杞子8份~12份、黄柏4份~8份、紫河车8份~12份、首乌24份~36份、香附4份~8份。
本发明所用中药原料的性质特点如下:
茴香共分两种:一种是大茴香,就是我们做调料用的八角,它的果实也可以做香料,主要在两广、福建、台湾等地人工栽培。再有一种就是小茴香,它是以果实为香料、茎叶为食用器官的一种蔬菜。因它们能除肉中臭气,使之重新添香,故曰“茴香”。
小茴香又称茴香、香丝菜,香味辛、甘、温。有理气健胃,散寒止痛等作用。小茴香可炒吃、凉拌、包包子、包饺子,自有一股清香的味道。陶弘景谓:煮臭肉,下少许,无臭气,臭酱入末亦香,故曰茴香。
小茴香的主要成分是蛋白质、脂肪、膳食纤维、茴香脑、小茴香酮、茴香醛等。其香气主要来自茴香脑。茴香醛等香味物质,小茴香能刺激胃肠神经血管,促进唾液和胃液分泌,起到增进食欲,帮助消化的作用。小茴香味辛性温,在医学上有温肝肾、暖胃、散寒等功效。
小茴香为伞形科植物茴香的成熟果实,在秋季打下果实后,去掉杂质,供药用。小茴香的性味辛、温,归肝、肾、脾、胃经。具有散寒止痛,理气和胃的功效。小茴香辛温能散寒,入肝肾能温肾暖肝,行气止痛,为临床治寒疝腹痛之要药;小茴香辛温能温中散寒止痛,并善理脾胃之气而开胃、止呕,对中焦寒凝气滞证、虚寒性胃病有好的疗效。
盐小茴香,盐水炒过的小茴香温阳散寒作用更强,更适合肾虚腰痛使用,因为咸入肾,偏于治疗腰痛小茴香生用偏于理气,有助于温化寒精。
补骨脂,味苦、辛、温,归肾、脾经,用于补肾壮阳,固精缩尿,肾虚腰痛,小便频数,小儿遗尿,肾漏,温脾止泻,纳气平喘。
菟丝子,味甘、温,归肾、肝、脾经,具有滋补肝肾、固精缩尿、安胎、明目、止泻之功效,始载《神农本草经》,被列为上品。甘味一般具有滋补作用,甘辛微温,禀气中和,既可补阳,又可益阴,具有温而不燥,补而不滞的特点。
山药,味甘、平,归脾、肺、肾经,山药治诸虚百损、疗五劳七伤、去头面游风、止腰痛、除烦热、补心气不足、开达心孔、多记事、益肾气、健脾胃、止泻痢、润毛皮,生捣贴肿、硬毒能治。
炙狗脊,味苦甘、辛温,归肝、肾经,具有增强活血通络之功。
黑料豆,性平味甘,具有活血祛风,平肝养血之功。
巴戟天,味甘、辛,性微温,归肾、肝经,具有补肾阳,强筋骨,祛风湿的功效,用于阳痿遗精,宫冷不孕,月经不调,少腹冷痛,风湿痹痛,筋骨痿软。
肉苁蓉,味甘,微温,入肾、心包络、命门,补肾,益精,润燥,滑肠。治男子阳痿,女子不孕,带下,血崩,腰膝冷痛,血枯便秘。
枸杞子,味甘,平,入肝、肾经,滋肾,润肺,补肝,明目。治肝肾阴亏,腰膝酸软,头晕,目眩,目昏多泪,虚劳咳嗽,消渴,遗精。
黄柏,味苦,性寒,入肾、膀胱经,有清热燥湿,泻火除蒸,解毒疗疮的功效。用于湿热泻痢,黄疸尿赤,带下阴痒,热淋涩痛,脚气痿蹙,骨蒸劳热,盗汗,遗精,疮疡肿毒,湿疹湿疮。盐黄柏滋阴降火。用于阴虚火旺,盗汗骨蒸。
紫河车,味甘咸,温,入肺、肝、肾经,用于补气,养血,益精。治虚损,羸瘦,劳热骨蒸,咳喘,咯血,盗汗,遗精,阳痿,妇女血气不足,不孕或乳少。
首乌,味苦、甘、涩、性微温,归经:肝;肾经,具有养血滋阴,润肠通便,截疟,祛风,解毒的功效。主血虚头昏目眩,心悸,失眠,肝肾阴虚之腰膝酸软,须发早白,耳鸣,遗精,肠燥便秘,久疟体虚,风疹瘙痒,疮痈,瘰疬,痔疮。
香附,味辛、微苦、微甘,平,归肝、脾、三焦经,疏肝解郁,理气宽中,调经止痛,用于肝郁气滞,胸胁胀痛,疝气疼痛,脾胃气滞,脘腹痞闷,胀满疼痛。
以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。
实施例一
按照以下配方将各组分混合:盐小茴香7克、补骨脂8克、菟丝子9克、山药9克、炙狗脊8克、黑料豆14克、巴戟天7克、肉苁蓉12克、枸杞子8克、黄柏4克、紫河车8克、首乌24克、香附4克,加水浸泡二十分钟以上,浸泡完成后装入容器内开始熬制,初段采用大火熬制,熬开后转小火熬制半小时,将得到的汤液过滤后药渣备用,药液内服。
实施例二
按照以下配方将各组分混合:盐小茴香8克、补骨脂9克、菟丝子10克、山药11克、炙狗脊9克、黑料豆16克、巴戟天8克、肉苁蓉14克、枸杞子9克、黄柏5克、紫河车9克、首乌28克、香附5克,加水浸泡二十分钟以上,浸泡完成后装入容器内开始熬制,初段采用大火熬制,熬开后转小火熬制半小时,将得到的汤液过滤后药渣备用,药液内服。
实施例三
按照以下配方将各组分混合:盐小茴香9克、补骨脂10克、菟丝子12克、山药12克、炙狗脊10克、黑料豆18克、巴戟天9克、肉苁蓉15克、枸杞子10克、黄柏6克、紫河车10克、首乌30克、香附6克,加水浸泡二十分钟以上,浸泡完成后装入容器内开始熬制,初段采用大火熬制,熬开后转小火熬制半小时,将得到的汤液过滤后药渣备用,药液内服。
实施例四
按照以下配方将各组分混合:盐小茴香10克、补骨脂11克、菟丝子13克、山药14克、炙狗脊11克、黑料豆20克、巴戟天10克、肉苁蓉16克、枸杞子11克、黄柏7克、紫河车11克、首乌33克、香附7克,加水浸泡二十分钟以上,浸泡完成后装入容器内开始熬制,初段采用大火熬制,熬开后转小火熬制半小时,将得到的汤液过滤后药渣备用,药液内服。
实施例五
按照以下配方将各组分混合:盐小茴香11克、补骨脂12克、菟丝子15克、山药15克、炙狗脊12克、黑料豆22克、巴戟天11克、肉苁蓉18克、枸杞子12克、黄柏8克、紫河车12克、首乌36克、香附8克,加水浸泡二十分钟以上,浸泡完成后装入容器内开始熬制,初段采用大火熬制,熬开后转小火熬制半小时,将得到的汤液过滤后药渣备用,药液内服。
下面结合附图介绍与本发明的治疗男性不育的药物配合使用的穴位按摩装置。
如图1、图2、图3所示,该穴位按摩装置包括带体10,带体10两端分别设置有卡合端11和对接头12,带体10束缚在男性腰部,带体10上套合有按摩垫,按摩垫与腰部的肾俞穴对应,按摩垫包括第一垫层30和第二垫层31,第一垫层30和第二垫层31之间通过锁扣32固定连接,第一垫层30和第二垫层31之间夹持有软垫33,所述带体10从第一垫层30和第二垫层31之间穿过、并与软垫33贴合,第一垫层30和第二垫层31上靠近软垫33的一侧分别设置有第一药物容纳腔301和第二药物容纳腔311,第一药物容纳腔301或第二药物容纳腔311内容纳有治疗男性不育的药物。
该穴位按摩装置与现有技术中的腰带类似,其中卡合端11和对接头12能够卡合配合,从而将带体10束缚到男性腰部,按摩垫与腰部的人体的肾俞穴对应,按摩垫中第一垫层30和第二垫层31采用锁扣32进行固定连接,需要时可以打开锁扣32,即可实现第一垫层30和第二垫层31的分离,第一垫层30和第二垫层31之间设置有软垫33,带体10从第一垫层30和第二垫层31之间穿过,当带体10束缚到腰部时,带体10将压紧软垫33,软垫33在压力的作用下将贴合到第一药物容纳腔301或第二药物容纳腔311,第一药物容纳腔301或第二药物容纳腔311内容纳有药物,药物将随着第一垫层30或第二垫层31与腰部的按摩作用被皮肤吸收。
肾俞穴,在第二腰椎棘突旁开1.5寸处,按摩肾俞穴可以降血压,坚持按摩肾俞穴,增加肾脏的血流量,改善肾功能。带体10在束缚到腰部时,带体10后侧将贴近肾俞穴,因此在增设按摩垫后,随着人体的行走运动或者坐卧倚靠,按摩垫能够反复对肾俞穴及其周围区域进行按摩,随着按摩,第一药物容纳腔301或第二药物容纳腔311内的药物也将不断与人体接触,通过按摩提高皮肤吸收药物成分的效果。由于肾俞穴分布在腰椎两侧,因此按摩垫的数目可以是两个,两个按摩垫分别与腰椎两侧相应的肾俞穴对应。
进一步的,第一垫层30和第二垫层31采用软质透气材料制成,软垫33采用软质不透气材料制成,第一药物容纳腔301或第二药物容纳腔311内可以盛装熬制完成后的药渣,将药渣晾干磨粉,若第一垫层30贴合皮肤,则将药渣粉末加入第一药物容纳腔301,若第二垫层31贴合皮肤,则将药渣粉末加入第二药物容纳腔311。由于软垫33不透气,第一垫层30和第二垫层31透气,软垫33在压合到第一药物容纳腔301或第二药物容纳腔311内时,药渣粉末可以伴随着按摩动作,从透气的第一垫层30或第二垫层31进入到皮肤所在的一侧。
更进一步的,第一垫层30上远离软垫33的一侧设置有多个按摩凸出302,按摩凸出302与第一药物容纳腔301之间设置连接通道303;第二垫层31上远离软垫33的一侧设置有多个凹槽312,凹槽312与第二药物容纳腔311之间设置有连接通道303。该优选方案中按摩凸出302能够增加与皮肤之间的按压感,对穴位按摩效果更好,适合使用者白天工作出行使用,凹槽312所在的第二垫层31对人体的贴合效果更好,适合使用者夜间休息时使用。由于该穴位按摩装置能够供使用者长期佩戴,能够与本发明提供的治疗男性不育的药物配合使用,同时本发明的穴位按摩装置也可以单独使用,对改善男性肾功能明显效果。
上述方案中,第一垫层30和第二垫层31之间设置有至少一个软垫33,增加软垫33的数量有两个效果:第一,能够提高带体10固定在第一垫层30和第二垫层31之间的可靠性;第二,软垫33的数目增加,第一垫层30和第二垫层31在带体10穿过后会向外突出,从而提高按摩效果。
同时,带体10内部可以增设加热结构,能够在束缚在腰部时发热,提高腰部的舒适性,对于精寒导致的男性不育的治疗效果更好,并且一定程度的热量能够促进皮肤对药物的吸收,治疗效果更佳。具体的,该加热结构可以是加热丝23,卡合端11上设置有电源20、开关21和导线22,卡合端11和对接头12卡合配合后,电源20、开关21、导线22和加热丝23组成串联电路,控制开关21的开合,即可控制加热丝23的发热,使用方便。
病例1
曾某某,男,30岁,农民,1986年初诊,江西省铅山县湖坊镇人,结婚七年无子女。妻子妇科检查未见异常,男方精液常规检查:精子数600万/毫升,活动率15%,畸形精子达60%,液化时间为6.5小时,患者平时体疲易乏,时有遗精,睡眠欠佳,晨起口苦,舌苔薄白,脉细弦。系元气虚衰,肾精不足,湿热注入膀胱,君相二火失调,而至不育。使用本申请的药物及穴位按摩装置,并先后辅以潜阳滋阴补肾汤和活精汤,一年后得女,三年后得子。
病例2
杨某某,男,34岁,婚后十年无子,江西省玉山人,道班工人,于2006年就诊时,有阳痿早泄、腰酸疼痛、神疲乏力,舌质胖嫩而有齿印,脉虚无力尺部尤甚,精液检查:成活率仅5%。属肾阳衰微,阴精方耗。针灸穴位8次,直灸中极、命门、足三里5次后,而后采用穴位按摩装置按摩肾俞穴,之间使用本申请的药物,三个月后精子成活率75%,次年其爱人妊娠。
病例3
郑某,男,32岁,演员,浙江省东阳横店人,结婚四年,迄今爱人不孕。2015年5月就诊,性欲一般,时有头晕目眩,腰酸软,多梦,胃纳,大便干结,脉象细数,苔少,舌尖丘。精量3毫升,成活率1%,死精80%,液化时间不正常。属真阴不足,虚火内动,阴精愈竭。针灸穴位五次,而后使用本申请的药物及穴位按摩装置,六个月后后其妻有孕,产一女,今三岁。
病例4
李某,男28岁,辽宁朝阳人,从事振动盘工作,与妻结婚六年无孕,身体强壮,脉宏大,舌质於紫,因每日氩弧焊,光线刺激,未伤阴精。检查精子成活率12%,畸形精子70%。拟以滋阴清热,健脾化瘀利湿。使用本申请的药物及穴位按摩装置,三个月后治愈,后得子。
虽然,上文中已经用一般性说明及具体实施例对本发明作了详尽的描述,但在本发明基础上,可以对之作一些修改或改进,这对本领域技术人员而言是显而易见的。因此,在不偏离本发明精神的基础上所做的这些修改或改进,均属于本发明要求保护的范围。
Claims (10)
1.一种治疗男性不育的药物,其特征在于,该药物由以下重量份数的组分混合制成:盐小茴香7份~11份、补骨脂8份~12份、菟丝子9份~15份、山药9份~15份、炙狗脊8份~12份、黑料豆14份~22份、巴戟天7份~11份、肉苁蓉12份~18份、枸杞子8份~12份、黄柏4份~8份、紫河车8份~12份、首乌24份~36份、香附4份~8份。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种治疗男性不育的药物,其特征在于,该药物由以下重量份数的组分混合制成:盐小茴香8份~10份、补骨脂9份~11份、菟丝子10份~13份、山药11份~14份、炙狗脊9份~11份、黑料豆16份~20份、巴戟天8份~10份、肉苁蓉14份~16份、枸杞子9份~11份、黄柏5份~7份、紫河车9份~11份、首乌28份~33份、香附5份~7份。
3.如权利要求2所述的一种治疗男性不育的药物,其特征在于,该药物由以下重量份数的组分混合制成:盐小茴香9份、补骨脂10份、菟丝子12份、山药12份、炙狗脊10份、黑料豆18份、巴戟天9份、肉苁蓉15份、枸杞子10份、黄柏6份、紫河车10份、首乌30份、香附6份。
4.应用权利要求1所述的一种治疗男性不育的药物的穴位按摩装置,其特征在于,包括带体(10),所述带体(10)两端分别设置有卡合端(11)和对接头(12),所述带体(10)束缚在男性腰部,所述带体(10)上套合有按摩垫,所述按摩垫与腰部的肾俞穴对应,所述按摩垫包括第一垫层(30)和第二垫层(31),所述第一垫层(30)和第二垫层(31)之间通过锁扣(32)固定连接,所述第一垫层(30)和第二垫层(31)之间夹持有软垫(33),所述带体(10)从第一垫层(30)和第二垫层(31)之间穿过、并与软垫(33)贴合,所述第一垫层(30)和第二垫层(31)上靠近软垫(33)的一侧分别设置有第一药物容纳腔(301)和第二药物容纳腔(311),所述第一药物容纳腔(301)或第二药物容纳腔(311)内容纳有治疗男性不育的药物。
5.如权利要求4所述的穴位按摩装置,其特征在于,所述第一垫层(30)和第二垫层(31)采用软质透气材料制成,所述软垫(33)采用软质不透气材料制成。
6.如权利要求5所述的穴位按摩装置,其特征在于,所述第一垫层(30)上远离软垫(33)的一侧设置有多个按摩凸出(302),所述按摩凸出(302)与第一药物容纳腔(301)之间设置连接通道(303)。
7.如权利要求6所述的穴位按摩装置,其特征在于,所述第二垫层(31)上远离软垫(33)的一侧设置有多个凹槽(312),所述凹槽(312)与第二药物容纳腔(311)之间设置有连接通道(303)。
8.如权利要求7所述的穴位按摩装置,其特征在于,所述第一垫层(30)和第二垫层(31)之间设置有至少一个软垫(33)。
9.如权利要求4所述的穴位按摩装置,其特征在于,所述带体(10)内部设置有加热丝(23),所述卡合端(11)上设置有电源(20)、开关(21)和导线(22),所述卡合端(11)和对接头(12)卡合配合后,电源(20)、开关(21)、导线(22)和加热丝(23)组成串联电路。
10.如权利要求4所述的穴位按摩装置,其特征在于,所述按摩垫的数目为两个,两个按摩垫分别与相应的肾俞穴对应。
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