CN105989669A - Vending machine - Google Patents

Vending machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105989669A
CN105989669A CN201510100295.4A CN201510100295A CN105989669A CN 105989669 A CN105989669 A CN 105989669A CN 201510100295 A CN201510100295 A CN 201510100295A CN 105989669 A CN105989669 A CN 105989669A
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China
Prior art keywords
action
hot water
temperature
boiler
beverage
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CN201510100295.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105989669B (en
Inventor
有村充
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Fuji Electric Co Ltd
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Fuji Electric Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105989669A publication Critical patent/CN105989669A/en
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Publication of CN105989669B publication Critical patent/CN105989669B/en
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  • Beverage Vending Machines With Cups, And Gas Or Electricity Vending Machines (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a vending machine which can avoid loss of sale opportunities as much as possible. The vending machine comprises a hot water tank (14) provided with a heater (52) heating stored hot water, and a beverage can be prepared with the hot water supplied by the hot water tank (14) for sale; the vending machine comprises a control device (40), controlling is conducted, and under any situation that the temperature of the hot water in the hot water tank (14) is higher than the temperature available for sale and lower than the temperature available for sale, an accepting state of money collecting action and beverage selecting action is maintained. For the control device, under the situation that the money collecting action and the beverage selecting action are accepted, when the temperature of the hot water in the hot water tank is higher than the temperature available for sale, the selling action is started; when the temperature of the hot water in the hot water tank is lower than the temperature available for sale, after the temperature of the hot water in the hot water tank is higher than the temperature available for sale through the heater (52), and hot water supply action is conducted in the hot water tank.

Description

Automatic vending machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to use from the hot water modulation of boiler supply, the automatic vending selling beverage Machine.
Background technology
For example, selling the composition that the cup type automatic vendor of coffee beverage generally uses is, including The boiler water being stored in inside being heated and being stored by heaters such as heaters, will storage It is stored in the hot water supply of boiler to kettle (brewer) or cup, stirring bowl, modulate, sell selection Beverage.(for example, referring to patent document 1).
What the boiler that this automatic vending machine is had required energy-saving and hot water sells energy continuously Power.For example, existing general automatic vending machine is conceived to sell continuously ability, has the use can Store the automatic vending machine of jumbo boiler of hot water about 30 glasss of amounts.In this structure, Because the power consumption for being incubated the substantial amounts of hot water of storage is big, so being difficult to big The energy-saving of amplitude, the high insulation of boiler etc. carries out also insufficient.Therefore, in recent years carry Go out and have the composition of boiler being conceived to energy-saving and using low capacity about the amount of several glasss, But the hot water amount in boiler and hot water water temperature are easily reduced, and sell limited ability continuously.
Prior art literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:(Japan) JP 2012-63923 publication
Content of the invention
Invent problem to be solved
In addition, in general automatic vending machine, for example, selling selling of this from last time Till comprise to boil water required time be about 60 seconds, actual from accepting income action and beverage Time selection action sells end to beverage is about 50 seconds.Therefore, wanting to make heat In the case that water tank low capacity realizes energy-saving, even or jumbo boiler also In the case of making the hot water being finished in boiler, from last time sell this sell till In the time of about 10 seconds, the hot water water temperature in boiler is in low-temperature condition.Therefore, existing Automatic vending machine carry out selling out display in this period of about 10 seconds, release income action and drink That expects selection action accepts action, loses the vending machine meeting during this.
The present invention is to consider the problem of above-mentioned prior art and complete, it is intended that carry Automatic vending machine for a kind of forfeiture that can avoid vending machine meeting as far as possible.
For solving the technical scheme of problem
The automatic vending machine of the present invention, it includes having the heating that the hot water to storage heats The boiler of device, uses the hot water modulation beverage from the supply of this boiler to sell, above-mentioned Automatic vending machine is characterised by: including controlling device, it is controlled such that at described hot water Hot water water temperature in case is for selling more than temperature and less than can sell arbitrary situation in temperature Under, all maintain income action and beverage selection action accepts state, and described control device is connecing In the case of being subject to income action and beverage selection action, the hot water water temperature in described boiler Start to sell action during for more than temperature can be sold, on the other hand, heat in described boiler Water water temperature is less than when can sell temperature, the hot water in making described boiler by described heater After water temperature reaches to sell more than temperature, implement supplying hot water action from this boiler.
According to such composition, owing to the hot water water temperature in boiler is for selling more than temperature With less than can sell in temperature arbitrary in the case of all accept income action and beverage selection action, It is possible to the hot water water temperature being avoided as much as in prior art in boiler is carried out when reducing The forfeiture of the vending machine meeting occurring in the time selling out display, it is possible to increase the convenience of buyer Sales volume, interests both sides with operator.
Described control device also can be in the situation receiving income action and beverage selection action Under, the hot water water temperature in described boiler starts to sell action less than when can sell temperature, with When hot water water temperature in described boiler reach to sell more than temperature after implement described supplying hot water Action.
In the case of Gai, preferably described control device, before starting described supplying hot water action, implements institute State and sell the leading action not using hot water in action.So, though the hot water in boiler Water temperature less than receive in the state of can selling temperature sell in the case of, due to can be in heat supply Hydrodynamic(al) implements leading action before making, and starts to reality so buyer will not be extended from selection beverage Stand-by period till getting.
Described leading action can include that the output action of the cup that beverage sells, beverage are used The discharging operation of dusty material, the pulverizing action of solid material that used of beverage and make cup to The action of any or all in the shift action that modulation positions moves.
Described control device also can be in the situation receiving income action and beverage selection action Under, the hot water water temperature in described boiler is less than when can sell temperature, by described heating dress Put after making the hot water water temperature in described boiler reach to sell more than temperature, start to sell dynamic Make.
Additionally, automatic vending machine includes the display device selling out state that can show beverage, institute State control hot water water temperature in described boiler for the device less than temperature can be sold, and be judged as Need the stipulated time more than in order to the hot water water temp. heating in boiler extremely can be sold more than temperature Time in the case of, at least show that the beverage using hot water is in and sells on said display means Use up state, at least releases and shows the acceptance of beverage selection action of beverage of the state of selling out to this State.In such manner, it is possible to avoid bringing the longer stand-by period to buyer.
In the case of Gai, if described display device can show in the described display selling out state simultaneously Stand-by time to selling beginning, then can suitably notify to buyer to sell beginning The required time, therefore, it is possible to be reduced to irreducible minimum by the forfeiture of vending machine meeting.
Described control hot water water temperature in described boiler for the device accepts less than when can sell temperature After income action and beverage selection action, in fail to make described boiler at the appointed time Hot water water temperature in the case of reach can to sell more than temperature, it is judged that implement reimbursement for exception and move Make and recovery action.Thereby, it is possible to avoid bringing the longer stand-by period to buyer.
Automatic vending machine includes countdown display device, and it is receiving income action and beverage choosing In the case of selecting action, countdown is carried out to the stand-by time to providing beverage and shows, institute State control hot water water temperature in described boiler for the device and receive income less than when can sell temperature After action and beverage selection action, be judged as needing extending to providing till beverage standby when Between in the case of, the countdown revising described countdown display device shows or does not carry out countdown Display, it is possible to notify the actual stand-by time extremely providing needed for beverage to buyer, and It is prevented from notifying this stand-by time by mistake.
Invention effect
According to the present invention, the hot water water temperature in boiler is for selling more than temperature and less than can Sell in temperature arbitrary in the case of all accept income action and beverage selection action, therefore, it is possible to The hot water water temperature being avoided as much as in prior art in boiler carries out selling out display when reducing Time in occur vending machine can forfeiture, it is possible to increase the convenience of buyer and operator Sales volume, interests both sides.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the concept structure figure of the automatic vending machine of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the square construction drawing of the control system representing the automatic vending machine shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the time diagram of the first control method representing automatic vending machine.
Fig. 4 is the time diagram of the second control method representing automatic vending machine.
Symbol description
10 automatic vending machines
12 water tanks
14 boilers
16 coffee bean tanks
18 powder stock tanks
20 cup mechanisms
22 glasss of travel mechanisms
24 commodity take-out ports
26 water pumps
28 water valves
32a, 32b heat supply water valve
34 glasss
36 grinding mills
38 kettles (brewer)
40 control devices
40a sells control unit
40b boiler control unit
40c storage part
42 input units
44 display devices
46 money input ports
48 beverage select buttons
50 temperature sensors
52 heaters
54 level sensors
56 heat storages
Detailed description of the invention
Below, suitable embodiment is enumerated referring to the drawings detailed to the automatic vending machine of the present invention Illustrate.
Fig. 1 is the concept structure figure of the automatic vending machine 10 of an embodiment of the present invention.Automatic selling Cargo aircraft 10 is the cup type beverage feeder that the beverages such as modulation coffee are sold, it is also possible to be Drink dispenser etc..Here, sell include paid and free.
As it is shown in figure 1, automatic vending machine 10 includes water tank the 12nd, boiler the 14th, coffee bean tank 16th, powder stock tank the 18th, cup mechanism the 20th, cup travel mechanism 22 and commodity take-out port 24.
Water tank 12 is the storage storing the water from running water pipe.It is stored in the water of water tank 12 It is supplied to boiler 14 by water pump 26 via water valve 28.Boiler 14 will supply from water tank 12 The water given is heated to desired temperature for example by being located at the heater (heater) 52 of inside Store for 94~97 DEG C.The hot water being stored in boiler 14 is maintained at the phase by heater 52 The temperature hoped, and quantitatively for example each by heat supply water valve 32a, 32b when brew 150ml takes out on ground and is supplied to brew operation.Boiler 14 is for example according to this automatic vending machine The specification of 10, is configured to store the hot water of 500ml~10L degree.
In the automatic vending machine 10 of present embodiment, as coffee beverage, can modulate, sell Extract the traditional coffee beverage of coffee and the instant of the coffee raw material of use powder from roasted coffee beans Coffee beverage.
Traditional coffee beverage sell in action, export from cup mechanism 20 after signal is sold in reception Cup 34, the cup 34 of output moves to powder stock tank 18 as required by cup travel mechanism 22 The modulation positions in downstream.From powder stock tank 18 to the cup 34 moving to this modulation positions The powder stocks such as middle input quantitative cream 18b, granulated sugar 18c.On the other hand, from coffee bean tank Coffee bean is put into grinding mill 36 by 16, throws the coffee bean being milled at grinding mill 36 in right amount Enter in kettle 38.Supply hot water through heat supply water valve 32a from boiler 14 to kettle 38, carry out The extraction of traditional coffee beverage.The traditional coffee beverage of extraction is injected into and utilizes cup travel mechanism In the cup 34 of the modulation positions in 22 downstreams moving to kettle 38.It is injected with traditional coffee beverage Cup 34 be transported to next modulation positions i.e. commodity take-out port 24 by cup travel mechanism 22. Then, be transported to the cup 34 of commodity take-out port 24 by not shown agitating device be stirred, Mixing, modulates desired traditional coffee beverage, this coffee beverage is supplied to buyer.
On the other hand, instant coffee beverages sell in action, from cup after signal is sold in reception Mechanism 20 exports cup 34, and the cup 34 of output moves to powder stock tank by cup travel mechanism 22 The modulation positions in the downstream of 18.From powder stock tank 18 to the cup moving to this modulation positions The powder stock such as the quantitative coffee 18a of 34 inputs, cream 18b, granulated sugar 18c.Input has powder The cup 34 of raw material is transported to next modulation positions i.e. commodity take-out port by cup travel mechanism 22 24.Supply to the cup 34 being transported to commodity take-out port 24 from boiler 14 through heat supply water valve 32b Supplying hot water, by being stirred by not shown agitating device, being mixed, modulates desired instant This coffee beverage is supplied to buyer by coffee beverage.
So, Fig. 1 illustrates make input have coffee, cream, sand by cup travel mechanism 22 The cup 34 of sugar etc. moves to commodity take-out port 24, carries out the final of beverage at this by agitating device The composition of modulation.It is of course also possible to be structure etc. as described below, i.e. use not shown Stirring bowl, in this stirring bowl, coffee, cream, granulated sugar etc. stirred, mix to come modulation period The beverage hoped, then this beverage is injected in the cup 34 having been transferred to commodity take-out port 24.
Additionally, not shown in Fig. 1, but automatic vending machine 10 is except the system of above-mentioned coffee beverage Make and sell beyond required composition, additionally it is possible to include for manufacturing the carbonating selling soda Device and ice machine, storage are used for the various structures such as the stoste case of the syrup source of fruit drink.
Fig. 2 is the square construction drawing of the control system representing the automatic vending machine 10 shown in Fig. 1.
As in figure 2 it is shown, automatic vending machine 10 includes driving to this automatic vending machine 10 is overall The control device (controlling organization) 40 of dynamic control.Control device 40 include selling control unit 40a, Boiler control unit 40b and storage part 40c.It is connected with by keyboard or numeral at control device 40 The input unit (input mechanism) 42 of the composition such as key button and showing of being made up of liquid crystal display etc. Showing device 44.
Sell control unit 40a receiving from the money throwing with bank note insert port and coin slot The input signal of the money of entrance 46, and receive the commodity selection from beverage select button 48 When signal i.e. sells signal, to powder stock tank the 18th, coffee bean tank the 16th, kettle the 38th, heat supply water valve 32a, 32b, cup mechanism the 20th, cup travel mechanism 22 etc. is driven control, the tune of control beverage Make, sell.
Boiler control unit 40b is surveyed based on by the temperature sensor 50 being arranged in boiler 14 The heater 52 being arranged in boiler 14 is carried out by fixed hot water water temperature (boiler temperature) Drive control, enters to be about to heat in boiler 14, remain to the control of desired hot water water temperature. And, boiler control unit 40b is based on by the level sensor 54 being arranged in boiler 14 The hot water amount's (water level of hot water) measuring is driven control to water pump 26 and water valve 28, enters It is about in boiler 14 be maintained at the control of desired hot water amount.As it is shown in figure 1, this embodiment party Formula uses the boiler 14 of the transient heating construction being realized by heater 52, and, at hot water It is impregnated with the block heat storage 56 being formed by aluminium etc. in case 14, thus can utilize this heat storage The hot water that the thermal capacity of 56 improves in boiler 14 further boils speed.Also can be not provided with storing Hot body 56.
Storage part 40c is the various numbers such as the control temperature, the controlling water level that are stored with in boiler 14 According to memory, be also stored with the various control programs being carried out by this control device 40 (for example, Described later first or second control method).
Input unit 42 is for inputting various setting change, the input mechanism of setting data.Aobvious Showing device 44 include the beverage specifying sell out display sell out lamp, countdown show to drink The reverse-timing display device (countdown display device) of the modulation of material time etc. required till terminating Deng.
Then, with reference to the selling to automatic vending machine 10 as constructed as above of the time diagram shown in Fig. 3 Action illustrates.
Fig. 3 is the time diagram of the first control method representing automatic vending machine 10.In Fig. 3, " enter Money, select to accept state " it is to represent action to money input port 46 income and selected by beverage Whether button 48 carries out the action of beverage selection and is in and accepts state, and "Yes" represents and accepts state, "No" represents nonaccepting state." selling action " is to represent above-mentioned traditional coffee beverage or speed The modulation of dissolved coffee beverage etc., sell action."Yes" represents in action, and "No" represents non-dynamic In work." supplying hot water action " only represent above-mentioned sell in action supply heat from boiler 14 The supply action (supplying hot water action) of water, "Yes" represents that, in action, "No" represents in non-action. " feedwater action " represents the supply action supplying feedwater from water tank 12 to boiler 14 (for hydrodynamic(al) Make), "Yes" represents that, in action, "No" represents in non-action." boiler temperature " represent by Hot water water temperature in the boiler 14 that temperature sensor 50 measures, " high " expression is in beverage can Selling the state of more than temperature, " low " expression is in the state that can sell temperature less than beverage.Drink The sold temperature of material is for example legal temperature, and traditional coffee beverage is more than 85 DEG C, instant Coffee beverage is more than 63 DEG C, in fact, be set in such as more than 90 DEG C.
Fig. 3 illustrates situations below, moment t1~t4 within 50 seconds, complete last time sell action, Desired beverage lifting is supplied the buyer of last time, then, the moment after 10 seconds after which T5 accepts this income action and beverage selection action, and complete 50 seconds of moment t5~t9 Become selling action and desired beverage lifting being supplied this buyer of this.
That is, it before moment t1, is in income, select to accept state, and in boiler temperature In the state of for more than temperature can be sold, receive selling of last time at moment t1.Then, exist Under the control of control device 40, sell action from what moment t1 started last time, start as required The output action of the cup 34 being carried out by cup mechanism 20, the cup being carried out by cup travel mechanism 22 34 powder drinks being used to the shift action of modulation positions, beverage are from powder stock tank 18 Discharging operation, the pulverizing action etc. that carries out in grinding mill 36 of the coffee bean that used of beverage. When selling action, income, selection accept state and become nonaccepting state.
Sell in action at this, suitably drive heat supply water valve needing the moment t2 using hot water 32a, 32b implement supplying hot water action.When the water owing to implementing supplying hot water action and boiler 14 When potential drop is low, water pump 26 and water valve 28 is suitably driven to carry out the water supply in boiler 14, Therefore, boiler temperature becomes less than can sell temperature (moment t3).Therefore, at moment t3, Heater 52 is energized by boiler control unit 40b, the heating of the hot water in beginning boiler 14. By this heating, boiler temperature becomes at moment t6 can sell more than temperature.According to heater 52nd, the specification of boiler 14 and different, such as the hot water boiling time during moment t3~t6 needs Want about 30~50 seconds.
And, last time sell release (moment t4) after, by the beverage that modulates from Commodity take-out port 24 is supplied to buyer, from this moment t4 become the income sold for this, Selection accepts state.Additionally, existing general automatic vending machine is from moment t4 to boiler Temperature returns to the time (being about 15 seconds in Fig. 3) till can selling the moment t6 of more than temperature, By income, select to accept state and be set to nonaccepting state and carry out selling out display, lose this The vending machine meeting of period.In contrast, in present embodiment, during this period also by income, choosing Select and accept state and be set to accept state, can avoid vending machine can forfeiture.
That is, the moment t5 after starting 10 seconds from moment t4, is accepting this from this buyer Secondary when selling, moment t5 boiler temperature when this accepts is less than can sell temperature.Therefore, Control device 40 sells action from what moment t5 started this, and the output carrying out cup 34 in advance is moved Make, cup 34 to the shift action of modulation positions, powder drink from the discharge of powder stock tank 18 What the pulverizing action etc. that action, coffee bean are carried out in grinding mill 36 did not use hot water sells action.
And, if implementing such action (leading action) before supplying hot water action In moment t6, boiler temperature returns to sell more than temperature, then use hot water at needs Moment t7 suitably drive heat supply water valve 32a, 32b to implement supplying hot water action.Afterwards, with Selling of above-mentioned last time is identical, when the water level of boiler 14 reduces, suitably drives water pump 26 and water valve 28 carry out the feedwater (moment t8) in boiler 14, therefore boiler temperature It is less than and can sell temperature.Therefore, at moment t8, heater 52 is led to by boiler control unit 40b Point, the heating of the hot water in beginning boiler 14.
Then, at this when selling release (moment t9), by the beverage that modulates from Commodity take-out port 24 is supplied to buyer, from this moment t9 become for the next income sold, Selection accepts state.
Then, with reference to the selling to the alternate manner of automatic vending machine 10 of the time diagram shown in Fig. 4 Action illustrates.
Fig. 4 is the time diagram of the second control method representing automatic vending machine 10.At above-mentioned Fig. 3 In the first shown control method, when accept this when selling (moment t5 in Fig. 3), no The recovery (moment t6 in Fig. 3) waiting boiler temperature begins to sell action (when in Fig. 3 Carve t5).In contrast, in this second control method, last time sell end after at once incite somebody to action this Secondary income, select to accept state and be set to accept state (moment t4 in Fig. 4), but this Selling action waits boiler temperature to recover to carry out after (moment t6 in Fig. 4) (moment in Fig. 4 t6a)。
I.e., as shown in Figure 4, when selling release (moment t4) of last time, will modulation Good beverage is supplied to buyer from commodity take-out port 24, from this moment t4 become for this Income, the selection sold accept state.Then, the moment t5 after starting 10 seconds from moment t4, When accepting this moment t5 boiler temperature when selling, when this accepts from this buyer Degree is less than can sell temperature.
Therefore, control device 40 wait boiler temperature to return to sell more than temperature, when When moment t6 boiler temperature is recovered, after it, moment t6a soon proceeds by this Sell action, carry out the output action of cup 34, cup 34 to the shift action of modulation positions, powder The powder that end beverage is carried out grinding mill 36 from the discharging operation of powder stock tank 18, coffee bean Broken action etc., and need use hot water moment t7 suitably drive heat supply water valve 32a, 32b implements supplying hot water action.
Then, when this when selling release (moment t9), by the beverage that modulates from Commodity take-out port 24 is supplied to buyer, from this moment t9 become the income sold for this, Selection accepts state.
As described above, in the automatic vending machine 10 of present embodiment, control device 40 is at hot water Hot water water temperature (boiler temperature) in case 14 is for selling more than temperature and less than can sell temperature In degree arbitrary in the case of, all to maintain the state that accepts of income action and beverage selection action Mode is controlled (in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 before moment t1, in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 moment t4, t9). And, in the case of receiving income action and beverage selection action, control device 40 is carried out Control, so that starting to sell when the hot water water temperature in boiler 14 is for selling more than temperature Action (moment t1 in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4), on the other hand, hot water water temperature in boiler 14 Become can sell less than the hot water water temperature in making boiler 14 by heater 52 when can sell temperature Implement the supplying hot water action (moment t7 Fig. 3 and Fig. 4) from this boiler 14 after selling more than temperature.
So, in automatic vending machine 10, when usual, regardless of the hot water water temperature in boiler 14 State how, do not occur selling out display in display device 44, accept income action and beverage Selection action, therefore, it is possible to the hot water water being avoided as much as in prior art in boiler 14 The forfeiture of the vending machine meeting occurring in carrying out the time selling out display when temperature drop is low, it is possible to increase purchase This both sides of the sales volume of the convenience of buyer and operator, interests.Particularly, in recent years in order to save Can, and by boiler 14 low capacity, carry out moment also by heater the 52nd, heat storage 56 Heating, the therefore recovery of the hot water water temperature in boiler 14 can complete with several seconds~tens of seconds. Therefore, by also accepting income replying of this hot water water temperature between required several seconds~tens of seconds Action and beverage selection action, can reduce vending machine as much as possible and can lose.In addition, generally After the buyer in last time for the buyer takes beverage away, expend and consider that the beverage buying which kind of beverage is selected Time, the money preparing input the money time putting into, the choosing of pressing beverage select button 48 When the condition of the increase and decrease selecting operating time, the concentration selecting coffee beverage or cream, granulated sugar sets Between etc..Therefore, actually starting the period selling action to automatic vending machine 10, depositing In the time (for example, between the moment t4~t5 of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4) that can effectively utilize.Therefore, Boil owing to also continuing to utilize heater 52 to carry out hot water in this time, even if so at boiler Accept income action and beverage selection action, also substantially not in the case that hot water water temperature in 14 is low Buyer's actual stand-by period taken away till beverage can be increased to.
In the case of Gai, in the first control method shown in Fig. 3, control device 40 be controlled So that in the case of receiving income action and beverage selection action (moment t5 in Fig. 3), Hot water water temperature in boiler 14, less than when can sell temperature, starts to sell action (in Fig. 3 Moment t5), and the hot water water temperature in boiler 14 reach to sell more than temperature after implement Supplying hot water action (moment t6, t7 in Fig. 3).Particularly, before starting supplying hot water action, real Execute the leading action not using hot water, therefore, even if the hot water water temperature in boiler 14 is less than In the case of accepting in the state of can selling temperature to sell, also will not extend buyer from selection drink Expect the stand-by period between actual getting.
On the other hand, in the second control method shown in Fig. 4, control device 40 is controlled, So that in the case of receiving income action and beverage selection action (moment t5 in Fig. 4), Hot water water temperature in boiler 14, less than when can sell temperature, makes heat by heater 52 Hot water water temperature in water tank 14 reaches to sell after more than temperature (moment t6 in Fig. 4), starts Sell action (moment t6a in Fig. 4).In the case of Gai, because after waiting the recovery of hot water water temperature Implement to sell action, so on-sale date may be extended compared with above-mentioned first control method, But as described above, the period such as beverage selection time generally buyer can carry out hot water and boil, So extending buyer hardly from selection beverage to the actual stand-by period got.And, In this second control method, although receive income action and beverage selection action, but because of It is to start after the hot water water temperature waiting boiler 14 is recovered for selling action, so control program Simpler.Therefore, have to the existing automatic vending machine having arranged commercially, only logical The renewal crossing simple program processes the advantage just can being easily suitable for.
In first and second control methods of above-mentioned automatic vending machine 10, control device 40 also may be used To be controlled, so that the hot water water temperature in being judged as boiler 14 is less than can sell temperature And in order to by the hot water water temp. heating in boiler 14, extremely can sell more than temperature needs the stipulated time In the case of above, it is also possible at least show that using the beverage of hot water to be in sells in display device 44 Use up state, at least release to display this sell out state beverage beverage selection action accept shape State.That is, in automatic vending machine 10, in always monitoring boiler 14 by temperature sensor 50 Hot water water temperature, according to the state of hot water water temperature, though its moment press beverage select button 48 sometimes also by the reply needs of the hot water water temperature controlling in device 40 is judged as boiler 14 More than the stipulated time (for example, 10 seconds).In the case of Gai, it is believed that exist and significantly postpone reality The possibility of offer of beverage, therefore also can carry out selling out display in display device 44, keep away Exempt from customs examination buyer brings the long stand-by period.The recovery of hot water water temperature is the need of the stipulated time The judgement of above time is carried out as follows, i.e. for example will be to passing through in this boiler 14 The time that the hot water water temperature that heater 52 is carried out rises changes the experimental data (temperature being determined Degree ascending curve) it is pre-stored within storage part 40c, by current hot water water temperature and this experimental data Compare.
Now, also can carry out selling out the display of state in display device 44 and show to selling Stand-by time till beginning.Thereby, it is possible to rightly to buyer notice to sell start for The only required time, therefore, it is possible to the forfeiture making vending machine meeting is irreducible minimum.Additionally, to selling Stand-by time till beginning refers to the hot water water temp. heating in boiler 14 to can sell The more than temperature required anticipation time, or also can be will be from advance from the above-mentioned anticipation time Time (for example, the moment t5~t6 in Fig. 3 starting to the beginning of supplying hot water action of action Between) time of deducting.
In first and second control methods of above-mentioned automatic vending machine 10, control device 40 is also Can be controlled, so that the hot water water temperature in boiler 14 connects less than when can sell temperature After being subject to income action and beverage selection action, the hot water water temperature in can not making boiler 14 exists In the case of reaching can to sell more than temperature in the time of regulation, the such as fault at heater 52 Or in the case that the measurement of hot water water temperature turnaround time of control program creates big error, It is judged as exception and implement the recovery action such as discarded of reimbursement action and cup 34.Thereby, it is possible to keep away Exempt from customs examination buyer brings the long stand-by period.
In first and second control methods of above-mentioned automatic vending machine 10, move receiving income In the case of work with beverage selection action, show to the offer of beverage in display device 44 countdown Till stand-by time, control device 40 also can be controlled, so that at boiler 14 After interior hot water water temperature is less than accepting income action and beverage selection action when can sell temperature, In the case of being judged as the stand-by time till needing to extend to the offer of beverage, can revise aobvious The countdown of showing device 44 shows or does not shows.Thereby, it is possible to buyer's notice to reality Stand-by time till beverage is provided, and is prevented from notifying this stand-by time by mistake.
Additionally, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, certainly the ancestor without departing from the present invention Can freely change in the range of purport.

Claims (9)

1. an automatic vending machine, it includes having the heating dress that the hot water to storage heats The boiler put, use from this boiler supply hot water modulation beverage sell, described from Dynamic vending machine is characterised by:
Including control device, its hot water water temperature being controlled such that in described boiler is can Sell more than temperature and less than can sell in temperature arbitrary in the case of, all maintains income action with Beverage selection action accept state,
Described control device is in the case of receiving income action and beverage selection action, in institute Start to sell action when stating hot water water temperature in boiler for more than temperature can be sold, and described Hot water water temperature in boiler, less than when can sell temperature, makes described heat by described heater After hot water water temperature in water tank reaches to sell more than temperature, implement supplying hot water from this boiler Action.
2. automatic vending machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described control device is in the case of receiving income action and beverage selection action, in institute State hot water water temperature in boiler less than when can sell temperature, start to sell action, simultaneously in institute State the hot water water temperature in boiler and reach to implement after can selling more than temperature described heat supply hydrodynamic(al) Make.
3. automatic vending machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Described control device, before starting described supplying hot water action, is sold in action described in enforcement Do not use the leading action of hot water.
4. automatic vending machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Described leading action includes the powder that the output action of the cup that beverage sells, beverage are used The pulverizing action of the solid material that the discharging operation of powder material, beverage are used and make cup to modulation The action of any or all among the shift action that position is moved.
5. automatic vending machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described control device is in the case of receiving income action and beverage selection action, in institute State hot water water temperature in boiler less than when can sell temperature, made by described heater described After hot water water temperature in boiler reaches to sell more than temperature, start to sell action.
6. the automatic vending machine as according to any one of claim the 1st, 2 or 5, its feature exists In:
Including the display device selling out state of beverage can be shown,
Described control device, the hot water water temperature in described boiler is less than can sell temperature, and And be judged as needing regulation in order to extremely the hot water water temp. heating in boiler can be sold more than temperature In the case of more than time time, at least show the drink using hot water on said display means Material is in the state of selling out, and at least releases and selects dynamic to this beverage of beverage showing the state of selling out That makees accepts state.
7. automatic vending machine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:
Described display device can show described in when selling out state and standby to selling beginning Between.
8. the automatic vending machine as described in claim 2 or 5, it is characterised in that:
Described control device, the hot water water temperature in described boiler connects less than when can sell temperature After being subject to income action and beverage selection action, failing to make described hot water at the appointed time In the case that hot water water temperature in case reaches can to sell more than temperature, it is judged that for extremely implementing to move back Money action and recovery action.
9. the automatic vending machine as described in claim 2 or 5, it is characterised in that:
Including countdown display device, it is receiving the feelings of income action and beverage selection action Under condition, countdown is carried out to the stand-by time to providing beverage and shows,
Described control device, the hot water water temperature in described boiler connects less than when can sell temperature It after being subject to income action and beverage selection action, is being judged as that needs extend to offer beverage and are In the case of stand-by time only, revise the countdown of described countdown display device and show or not Carry out countdown to show.
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CN107590908A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-01-16 刘桂生 A kind of self-service vending machine
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CN112884983A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-06-01 万梅 Drink-brewing vending machine
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