CN105951253B - The preparation processing method of antibiosis knitting yarn - Google Patents

The preparation processing method of antibiosis knitting yarn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105951253B
CN105951253B CN201610461327.8A CN201610461327A CN105951253B CN 105951253 B CN105951253 B CN 105951253B CN 201610461327 A CN201610461327 A CN 201610461327A CN 105951253 B CN105951253 B CN 105951253B
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China
Prior art keywords
copper ion
ion fiber
per minute
knitting yarn
kept
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CN201610461327.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105951253A (en
Inventor
朱跃文
沈伟凤
高士勇
陈学彪
黄炳其
陈东升
张晓丽
杨方瑜
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Zhejiang Zhongding Textile Co., Ltd.
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ZHEJIANG CHNST TEXTILE CO Ltd
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D02G3/449Yarns or threads with antibacterial properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B9/00Solvent-treatment of textile materials
    • D06B9/04Successively applying two or more different solvent-based treating materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/16General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/653Nitrogen-free carboxylic acids or their salts
    • D06P1/6533Aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/02After-treatment
    • D06P5/10After-treatment with compounds containing metal
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/20Metallic fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • D10B2201/24Viscose
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/02Wool
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of textile yarn field, especially a kind of preparation processing method of antibiosis knitting yarn;It can reach 3A grades the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of antibacterial effect and also reduce the antibiosis knitting yarn of production cost and its prepare processing method;The first step, the selection of raw material:22~29% wool, 30~45% viscose glue, 25~35% polyamide fibre and 5~7% Kapp dragon copper ion fiber, and always proportioning is 100% etc. for wool, viscose glue, polyamide fibre and Kapp dragon copper ion fiber;A kind of preparation processing method of antibiosis knitting yarn designed by the present invention, by using wool, viscose glue, polyamide fibre and Kapp dragon copper ion fiber, first Kapp dragon copper ion fiber is dyed and reduction treatment, Kapp dragon copper ion fiber is made to reach fastness requirement, the yarn for reaching national 3A grades of antibacterial standard then just can be processed according to specified procedure of processing.

Description

The preparation processing method of antibiosis knitting yarn
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of textile yarn field, especially a kind of preparation processing method of antibiosis knitting yarn.
Background technology
As the improvement of people's living standards, requirement of the people to clothes is higher and higher, consumer chases after since most That asks warming develops, therefore functional textile comes into being to the directions such as comfortable, beautiful, good for health.
At present, people will also to functional textile other than it should have good moisture absorbing and sweat releasing performance and electric conductivity It is with good antibiotic property and healthcare function;Because antibacterial fabric can prevent and cut off various disease bacteriums, and can protect The aridity of body is held, warm and humid skin is avoided to become the good place of bacterial reproduction.
In order to improve the anti-microbial property of fabric, conventional method is functional treatment method, and the finishing method is simple and practicable, but due to Chemical reagent has been used, there is the feel for damaging fabric and style or even secondary injury has been caused to skin, and cannot keep lasting Antibiotic property the shortcomings that.And anti-bacterial fibre nearly ten years is broadly divided into natural class, such as chitin, fiber crops, bamboo fibre;Heavy metal Class, such as silver ion;But not only antibacterial effect is bad, and production cost is higher for existing natural class, heavy metal classes antibiotic fabric.
It is solved in view of the above problems, being badly in need of us.
Invention content
It can reach 3A grades it is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of antibacterial effect and also reduce The preparation processing method of the antibiosis knitting yarn of production cost.
In order to achieve the above object, the preparation processing method of a kind of antibiosis knitting yarn designed by the present invention, step is such as Under:The first step, the selection of raw material:22~29% wool, 30~45% viscose glue, 25~35% polyamide fibre and 5~7% Kapp dragon Copper ion fiber, and always proportioning is 100% for wool, viscose glue, polyamide fibre and Kapp dragon copper ion fiber;Second step, dyeing processing:It will Kapp dragon copper ion fiber is at room temperature with bath raio 1:5~1:8 are matched, and are additionally added the glacial acetic acid of 0.5~1g/L, 0.5 The levelling agent and disperse dyes of~1g/L, the additive amounts of disperse dyes from shallow to deep, and is kept for 5 minutes for 0~6%, then with every 1 DEG C of minute is warming up to 80 DEG C, is then warming up to 120~125 DEG C with 0.8 DEG C per minute, and kept for 45~60 minutes, then stops Heating makes it be cooled to 80 DEG C with 0.8 DEG C per minute, and is kept for 5 minutes, is then cooled to 50 DEG C with 1 DEG C per minute, finally certainly So dyeing processing is completed in cooling, and pH value is 5~9 in entire dyeing course;Third walks, reduction treatment:Dyeing is handled well Kapp dragon copper ion fiber at room temperature with bath raio 1:5~1:8 are matched, and are additionally added the sodium hydrosulfite of 1~2g/L, 1.5 The soda ash of~2g/L and the acidic reduction cleaner of 1~2g/L, and kept for 5 minutes, 100 DEG C are then heated to, is kept for 30 minutes, Then stop heating, it is made to be cooled to 80 DEG C with 0.8 DEG C per minute, and kept for 5 minutes, be then cooled to 50 with 1 DEG C per minute DEG C, last natural cooling completes reduction treatment, and pH value is not less than 5 in entire reduction treatment process;The work of the reduction treatment With being to remove some loose colours, the fastness of Kapp dragon copper ion fiber is promoted;It is prepared by the 4th step, production:By wool, viscose glue, polyamide fibre With Kapp dragon copper ion fiber pass through and hair → cotton carding → drafting → rove → spun yarn → winder → doubling → double twisting, prepare one Kind antibiosis knitting yarn.
Preferably, the sodium hydrosulfite in third step is sodium dithionite.
By a kind of preparation processing method of antibiosis knitting yarn designed by the present invention, it can process and reach 3A grades national The yarn of antibacterial standard.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of preparation processing method of antibiosis knitting yarn of the present embodiment description, step are as follows:The first step, the choosing of raw material It selects:25% wool, 40% viscose glue, 30% polyamide fibre and 5% Kapp dragon copper ion fiber;Second step, dyeing processing:By 5% Kapp dragon copper ion fiber is at room temperature with bath raio 1:5 are matched, and are additionally added the level dyeing of the glacial acetic acid of 0.5g/L, 0.5g/L Agent and disperse dyes, the additive amounts of disperse dyes from shallow to deep, and are kept for 5 minutes for 2%, are then warming up to 80 with 1 DEG C per minute DEG C, 120 DEG C then are warming up to 0.8 DEG C per minute, and kept for 45 minutes, then stop heating, make it with 0.8 DEG C per minute drop Temperature is kept for 5 minutes to 80 DEG C, is then cooled to 50 DEG C with 1 DEG C per minute, and last natural cooling is completed dyeing and handled, and PH value is 5 in entire dyeing course;Third walks, reduction treatment:Kapp dragon copper ion fiber after dyeing is handled is in room temperature Under with bath raio 1:5 are matched with water, and are additionally added the acidity of the sodium dithionite of 1.5g/L, the soda ash of 1.5g/L and 1g/L Reduction cleaner, and kept for 5 minutes, 100 DEG C are then heated to, is kept for 30 minutes, is then stopped heating, make it with per minute 0.8 DEG C is cooled to 80 DEG C, and is kept for 5 minutes, is then cooled to 50 DEG C with 1 DEG C per minute, last natural cooling completes also original place Reason, and pH value is 5 in entire reduction treatment process, the effect of the reduction treatment is to remove some loose colours, promotes Kapp dragon copper The fastness of ion fiber;It is prepared by the 4th step, production:By 25% wool, 40% viscose glue, 30% polyamide fibre and 5% Kapp dragon copper Ion fiber by with hair → cotton carding → drafting → rove → spun yarn → winder → doubling → double twisting, prepare a kind of antibiosis knitting Yarn.
It is that list is compared by the thread blended fabric of antibacterial stocking yarn and the performance indicator of common cotton below:
Embodiment 2:
A kind of preparation processing method of antibiosis knitting yarn of the present embodiment description, step are as follows:The first step, the choosing of raw material It selects:25% wool, 38% viscose glue, 30% polyamide fibre and 7% Kapp dragon copper ion fiber;Second step, dyeing processing:By 7% Kapp dragon copper ion fiber is at room temperature with bath raio 1:8 are matched, and be additionally added the glacial acetic acid of 1g/L, 1g/L levelling agent and Disperse dyes, the additive amounts of disperse dyes from shallow to deep, and are kept for 5 minutes for 3%, are then warming up to 80 DEG C with 1 DEG C per minute, Then 125 DEG C are warming up to 0.8 DEG C per minute, and are kept for 60 minutes, then stop heating, make it with 0.8 DEG C per minute cooling It to 80 DEG C, and is kept for 5 minutes, is then cooled to 50 DEG C with 1 DEG C per minute, last natural cooling completes dyeing processing, and whole PH value is 9 in a dyeing course;Third walks, reduction treatment:Kapp dragon copper ion fiber after 7 dyeing are handled is at room temperature With bath raio 1:8 are matched, and are additionally added the acidic reduction cleaning of the sodium dithionite of 2g/L, the soda ash of 2g/L and 2g/L Agent, and kept for 5 minutes, 100 DEG C are then heated to, is kept for 30 minutes, then stops heating, makes it with 0.8 DEG C per minute cooling It to 80 DEG C, and is kept for 5 minutes, is then cooled to 50 DEG C with 1 DEG C per minute, last natural cooling completes reduction treatment, and whole PH value is 5 in a reduction treatment process, and the effect of the reduction treatment is to remove some loose colours, promotes Kapp dragon copper ion fiber Fastness;It is prepared by the 4th step, production:25% wool, 38% viscose glue, 30% polyamide fibre and 7% Kapp dragon copper ion fiber are led to It crosses and hair → cotton carding → drafting → rove → spun yarn → winder → doubling → double twisting, prepares a kind of antibiosis knitting yarn.
It is that list is compared by the thread blended fabric of antibacterial stocking yarn and the performance indicator of common cotton below:
By the performance indicator in above two embodiment this it appears that blended being knitted by the way that antibacterial stocking yarn is thread The effect of object anti-Staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli and Candida albicans than the antibacterial effect of common cotton well very It is more, and when what wool, 38% viscose glue, 30% polyamide fibre and 7% Kapp dragon copper ion fiber using 25% produced and processed out resists The best results of bacterium hosiery yarns anti-candida albicans.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of preparation processing method of antibiosis knitting yarn, it is characterised in that:The first step, the selection of raw material:22~29% sheep Hair, 30~45% viscose glue, 25~35% polyamide fibre and 5~7% Kapp dragon copper ion fiber, and wool, viscose glue, polyamide fibre and card Always proportioning is 100% to general dragon copper ion fiber;Second step, dyeing processing:By Kapp dragon copper ion fiber at room temperature with bath raio 1: 5~1:8 are matched, and are additionally added the glacial acetic acid of 0.5~1g/L, the levelling agent of 0.5~1g/L and additive amount as 0~6% by shallow It to deep disperse dyes, and is kept for 5 minutes, is then warming up to 80 DEG C with 1 DEG C per minute, is then warming up to 0.8 DEG C per minute 120~125 DEG C, and kept for 45~60 minutes, then stop heating, it is made to be cooled to 80 DEG C with 0.8 DEG C per minute, and keep 5 Minute, 50 DEG C then are cooled to 1 DEG C per minute, last natural cooling completes dyeing processing, and the PH in entire dyeing course Be worth is 5~9;Third walks, reduction treatment:The Kapp dragon copper ion fiber handled well will be dyed at room temperature with bath raio 1:5~1:8 It is matched, and is additionally added the acidic reduction cleaner of the sodium hydrosulfite of 1~2g/L, the soda ash of 1.5~2g/L and 1~2g/L, and It is kept for 5 minutes, then heats to 100 DEG C, kept for 30 minutes, then stop heating, it is made to be cooled to 80 with 0.8 DEG C per minute DEG C, and kept for 5 minutes, 50 DEG C then are cooled to 1 DEG C per minute, last natural cooling completes reduction treatment, and is entirely going back PH value is not less than 5 during the reason of original place;It is prepared by the 4th step, production:Wool, viscose glue, polyamide fibre and Kapp dragon copper ion fiber are passed through It crosses and hair → cotton carding → drafting → rove → spun yarn → winder → doubling → double twisting, prepares a kind of antibiosis knitting yarn.
2. a kind of preparation processing method of antibiosis knitting yarn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the first step, The proportioning of raw material is 25% wool:38% viscose glue:30% polyamide fibre:7% Kapp dragon copper ion fiber.
3. a kind of preparation processing method of antibiosis knitting yarn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In third step Sodium hydrosulfite is sodium dithionite.
CN201610461327.8A 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 The preparation processing method of antibiosis knitting yarn Active CN105951253B (en)

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106958066B (en) * 2017-04-26 2019-04-23 江苏泗水纺织有限公司 A kind of double-colored yarn of hydrophily copper ion antibacterial AB and its spinning process

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102797104A (en) * 2012-08-01 2012-11-28 劲霸男装(上海)有限公司 Processing method of Sorona and silk clothes fabric
CN105350299A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-24 河南科技大学 Automatic temperature adjustment breathable type outdoor sportswear fabric and preparation method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102797104A (en) * 2012-08-01 2012-11-28 劲霸男装(上海)有限公司 Processing method of Sorona and silk clothes fabric
CN105350299A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-02-24 河南科技大学 Automatic temperature adjustment breathable type outdoor sportswear fabric and preparation method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"粘胶改性粘胶铜离子改性腈纶混纺纱的生产";于灵芳等;《棉纺织技术》;20150228;第43卷(第2期);53-56 *

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Address after: 314500 Zhongshan Road, Chongfu Town Industrial Zone, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang Zhongding Textile Co., Ltd.

Address before: 314511 No. 388 Zhongshan Road, Chongfu Town Industrial Zone, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Zhejiang CHNST Textile Co., Ltd.