CN104328556B - A kind of antibacterial blended yarn and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of antibacterial blended yarn and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104328556B CN104328556B CN201410541408.XA CN201410541408A CN104328556B CN 104328556 B CN104328556 B CN 104328556B CN 201410541408 A CN201410541408 A CN 201410541408A CN 104328556 B CN104328556 B CN 104328556B
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- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 235
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 241000283898 Ovis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 87
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000705930 Broussonetia papyrifera Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000357 carcinogen Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003183 carcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002950 fibroblast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/449—Yarns or threads with antibacterial properties
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of antibacterial blended yarn, the weaving of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair, bamboo fibre, ultra-fine polyester fiber, gou-tree fibre, blended by milk fibre is used to form, wherein the percentage by weight of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is 40 55%, the percentage by weight of the rabbit hair is 3 8%, the percentage by weight of ultra-fine polyester fiber is 15 25%, the percentage by weight of bamboo fibre is 5 10%, and the percentage by weight of gou-tree fibre is 5 10%, and the percentage by weight of milk fibre is 10 25%.This yarn by the proportioning of various fibers and corresponding preparation method reached good moisture absorption, resistance to go mouldy, Anti-moth-eating, antibacterial bacteriostatic performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of scribbled, belong to field of textiles, particularly relate to a kind of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, terylene mixed
Yarn and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is a kind of natural animal fibres, and fiber is made up of protein, and fiber is outer just like lepidiod structure.
The character of different Pilus Caprae seu Oviss depends on its fiber thickness degree and different scale structures.Fiber is the thinnest and surface is put down
Sliding, the fabric feeling woven is the best.It is a little: first, high-hydroscopicity.Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is extraordinary parent
Aqueous fiber, dress is as snug as a bug in a rug；Second, warmth retention property.Because Pilus Caprae seu Ovis has natural crimp, can be formed perhaps
As shielding between the most immobilising air zone；3rd, stretch-resistance.Pilus Caprae seu Ovis has extraordinary draftability and bullet
Property is restorative, and has special hair scale structure and fabulous bendability, and therefore it also has good outward appearance
Retentivity.Shortcoming is: first, and felting is reacted: this is the feature that Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is unique and important, and it is that Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is fine
The phenomenon that the hair phosphorus in dimension table face causes.When the hair phosphorus of wool surfaces runs into mechanical force (vibration friction and pressure
Deng), heat the and during condition such as water, Pilus Caprae seu Ovis then sinks toward its root.While Pilus Caprae seu Ovis sinks, because hair phosphorus edge is mutual
Tangle mutually, it is impossible to recover to original length size.Thus produce and shrink seriously.Under the conditions of extreme, Pilus Caprae seu Ovis
That can receive to original size is general.Two is that protein fibre is thick, and rigidity is big, single the lowest, fluffy, cohesive force
Difference, with half spinning or wool spinning, silk spinning, can all spin natural protein fibre product at high proportion, but be spinned
Propping up thick, flexibility is poor, is only applicable to sweater woven etc..Three is when wool content is more than 50%, is spinning
Journey occurring, serious quality problems rolling is difficult, the uneven rate of lap rice weight is big, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning becomes to net difficulty, because of fibre
Dimension cohesive force is poor and strip misdraft is big, and spun yarn cannot use at all.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem existed based on background technology, the present invention propose a kind of novel antibacterial scribbled and
Preparation method.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of antibacterial blended yarn, use Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair, bamboo fibre, ultra-fine polyester fiber, gou-tree fibre,
The scribbled weaving of milk fibre forms, and wherein the percentage by weight of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is 40-55%, the weight of the rabbit hair
Percentage ratio is 3-8%, and the percentage by weight of ultra-fine polyester fiber is 15-25%, and the percentage by weight of bamboo fibre is
5-10%, the percentage by weight of gou-tree fibre is 5-10%, and the percentage by weight of milk fibre is 10-25%.
The rabbit hair is made up of keratin, and fine hair and coarse wool have medullary substance layer, the medula of fine hair be single-row interrupted shape or
Narrow bulk, the medula of coarse wool is wider, block, containing air in multiple row.Fiber is elongated, and color is pure white, light
Pool is good, soft fluffy, and warmth retention property is strong, but fiber crimp is few, smooth surface, obvolvent poor performance between fiber,
Intensity is relatively low.The wettability power of the rabbit hair is very strong, overcast and rainy, wet season is fixed it is noted that moistureproof.If the rabbit hair is inhaled
Wet get damp, the beneficially growth and breeding of microorganism, make rabbit hair variable color, corruption even go rotten rotten.The rabbit hair belongs to
Natural protein fibre, easily by insect pest, after particularly moisture absorption is made moist, is susceptible to damage by worms.
Dacron ultrafine fiber is superfine due to fiber number, greatly reduces the rigidity of fiber, as fabric feeling extremely
Softness, fiber finer also increases the layer structure of silk, increases specific surface area and capillary effect, makes fibrous inside anti-
Penetrate light finer and smoother in surface distributed, be allowed to the graceful gloss having as real silk, and have good moisture absorption wet dissipation.
Underclothes is made with superfine fibre, comfortable, attractive in appearance, warming, ventilative, in terms of hydrophobicity and soil resistance
Also it is significantly increased, utilizes its specific surface area big and soft feature can design different organizational structuries and be allowed to more
Many absorption solar heat energies or the body temperature that faster scatters and disappears play effect cool in summer and warm in winter.
Ultra-fine polyester fiber in addition to there is the characteristics such as the light resistance of polyster fibre, thermostability, resistance to mycete, this
The Polyester Textiles tissue that fiber is made into is very tight, and cohesive force is stronger than traditional polyster fibre, can produce " core
Inhale effect ", present wet guilding, improve the drapability of product simultaneously, it is also possible to make the feel of fiber and fabric
Become submissive, the corresponding feel improving fabric.
Bamboo fibre is exactly a kind of cellulose fibre extracted from the bamboo of growth naturally.At 2000 times of electronic displays
Micro-Microscopic observation, the cross section deformation of unevenness of bamboo fibre, it is covered with the hole being similar to ellipse, in height
Hollow, capillary effect is extremely strong, can be at transient absorption and transpiring moisture, and in all natural fibers, bamboo is fine
The absorb-discharge humid of dimension and good permeability occupy first of five big fibers, and far infrared transmissivity is up to 0.87, is significantly better than
Traditional fibre fabric, therefore meets the feature of thermal comfort.It it is 36 DEG C in temperature；Relative humidity is the bar of 100%
Under part, the regain of bamboo fibre is more than 45%, and breathability is stronger 3.5 times, by good reputation for " can breathe than cotton
Fiber ", also it is called " fiber queen ".
Bamboo fiber products has natural antibacterial, antibacterial, the effect of sterilization, because having one inside bamboo
Unique material, this material is named as " bamboo a kind of jade ", has natural demodicid mite antibacterial, anti-, deodorant, insect protected merit
Energy.Examine under a microscope, antibacterial in the fibre such as cotton, wooden can amount reproduction, and bamboo fibre system
Antibacterial on product not only can not survive for a long time, and can also disappear or reduce in the short time, thin in 24 hours
Bacterium mortality rate reaches more than 75%.The new discovery of authoritative institution of Japan adds this value-added content of product, by
The detection of Chinese Cotton Piece Goods product quality supervision and inspection center and Shanghai institute of microbiology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences is also
Confirm result above (cotton towel is the most smelly result being i.e. thousands of times of antibacterial and multiplying in summer).And it is cotton
Goods itself do not possess antibacterial, bacteria resistance function, the most mouldy, spoiled, tacky, it is simply that antibacterial is at towel
Upper prolific result.And why bamboo fiber towel does not haves this phenomenon, it is primarily due to it certainly
Body possesses antibacterial, bacteria resistance function, and antibacterial cannot breed in the above, even cannot survive.So bamboo is fine
Even if dimension towel is the most mouldy in the environment of warm moist, the most spoiled, the most tacky.
Broussonetia papyrifera belongs to deciduous tree, has another name called Chu Tao etc., high 10～20m；Bark lead；The close raw pubescence of sprig.
Tree crown opens, avette to the most avette；Bark smooths, light grey or taupe, is difficult to split, and Herb contains milk.
For strong positive seeds, adaptability extra-heavy, strong stress resistance.Broussonetia papyrifera have fast-growing, adaptive faculty is strong, distribution is wide,
Easily breeding, the feature that heat is high, the period of felling in turn is short.In China, distribution is very wide, north from North China, northwest, south is arrived
South China, various places, southwest all have.In recent years, numerous domestic scholar has carried out one to the exploitation of Broussonetia papyrifera
Determining the research of degree, and have been achieved for some achievements, tapa contains substantial amounts of good fiber quality, corrosion resistant
Erosion, can manufacture senior speciality paper, is also a kind of fiber that preferably can be suitably used for weaving.
Broussonetia papyrifera is resistant to the toxic gas such as sulfur dioxide, fluohydric acid gas and chlorine, can be used as barren beach, remote area
And the green tree species of with serious pollution factory.
Milk fibre is using Lac Bovis seu Bubali as base stock, through dehydration, defat, separates and purification etc. is a series of
Chemical treatment technology be allowed to that there is linear macromolecule space structure, and then through being blended, the operation system such as crosslinking
Standby become spinning solution, finally by wet spinning, solidify, be dried, the mechanical processing tools such as sizing and prepare.
As a kind of natural fiber different from the past and the novel animal protein fibre of synthetic fibers, himself is contained
Why protein can finally process fibroblast, owing in milk, protein special construction and character are determined.
Milk fibre also has distinctive advantage in terms of wearability, and in terms of inhaling heat release, milk fibre has vertical
The microcellular structure of body multigap, makes fiber possess characteristic cool in summer and warm in winter；In terms of environmental protection, milk fibre does not contains
Any carcinogen, and content of formaldehyde is zero；In terms of comfortableness, milk fibre contains several amino acids,
Can promote the metabolism of human body cell, the activated protein in milk also has the function of Glycerin.
Milk fibre has the breathability of fiber crops, cotton Moisture absorption & moisture conductivity, the glossiness of silk, the warmth retention property of floss,
The strength ratio of esp milk fiber is cotton, silk is high, and its mildew-resistant, mothproof performance are more a lot of than Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair.
The preparation method of a kind of antibacterial blended yarn, comprises the following steps:
A, pretreatment: Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair, bamboo fibre, gou-tree fibre will be added with crude oil, and stand 24-30
Hour, carry out pretreatment；
B, mixed cotton: pretreated raw material is sent into cotton blender machine, by above 4 kinds of fibers mixing；
C, shredding scutching cotton: the fiber after mixed cotton is sent into opener, carries out shredding scutching cotton；
D, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning: the fiber through shredding scutching cotton is carried out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, fibre bundle is completely decomposed into single fiber,
Remove the impurity of residual,
E, mixed yarn: add ultra-fine polyester fiber and milk fibre, make each fibre composition be sufficiently mixed, make all
The even carded sliver；
F, drafting: the carded sliver is processed further ripe bar through mixing in doubling step, to improve cotton sliver quality；
G, rove: ripe bar is processed into same number and the rove of the different twist, uses for spinning process；
H, spun yarn: rove is spun into the spun yarn having certain special number, meeting quality standard or customer requirement；
I: winder: scribbled is carried out winder by the requirement of client.
Due to fiber number and the Pilus Caprae seu Ovis of milk fibre and ultra-fine polyester fiber, the rabbit hair, bamboo fibre, gou-tree fibre
Fiber number has a larger difference, and processing technological parameter has a bigger difference, thus in preparation process first by Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair,
Bamboo fibre, gou-tree fibre mix with milk fibre and ultra-fine polyester fiber after first mixing merging treatment again.
The invention have benefit that: the present invention is directed to traditional Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the shortcoming of the rabbit hair, in the yarn
Add ultra-fine polyester fiber, bamboo fibre, gou-tree fibre and milk fibre.Ultra-fine polyester fiber can increase
The cohesive force of scribbled, promotes the drapability of scribbled simultaneously；Bamboo fibre can strengthen scribbled
Moisture permeability；Milk fibre can increase the intensity of fiber；Gou-tree fibre has good anti-microbial property；
Bamboo fibre and gou-tree fibre are by good anti-microbial property；By ultra-fine polyester fiber, bamboo fibre, milk fibre,
Gou-tree fibre and Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the combination of the rabbit hair, reached good moisture absorption, resistance to go mouldy, Anti-moth-eating, anti-
Bacterium bacteriostasis property.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
A kind of antibacterial blended yarn, use Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair, bamboo fibre, ultra-fine polyester fiber, gou-tree fibre,
The scribbled weaving of milk fibre forms, described Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair, bamboo fibre, ultra-fine polyester fiber, structure
Setting the percentage by weight of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis in the scribbled of fiber, milk fibre is 45%, the percentage by weight of the rabbit hair
Being 5%, the percentage by weight of ultra-fine polyester fiber is 20%, and the percentage by weight of bamboo fibre is 8%, and Broussonetia papyrifera is fine
The percentage by weight of dimension is 7%, and the percentage by weight of milk fibre is 15%.
The preparation method of a kind of antibacterial blended yarn, comprises the following steps:
A, pretreatment: Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair, bamboo fibre, gou-tree fibre will be added with crude oil, and it is little to stand 24
Time, carry out pretreatment；
B, mixed cotton: pretreated raw material is sent into cotton blender machine, by above 4 kinds of fibers mixing；
C, shredding scutching cotton: the fiber after mixed cotton is sent into opener, carries out shredding scutching cotton；Technological parameter is:
Cotton rolling quantity is 350g/m, and Beater Speed is 450r/min；
D, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning: the fiber through shredding scutching cotton is carried out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, fibre bundle is completely decomposed into single fiber,
Remove the impurity of residual；Technological parameter is: cylinder speed is 300r/min, and licker-in speed is 650r/min,
Doffer speed is 30r/min, spaces for 0.30mm, 0.25mm, 0.25mm, 0.25mm between cylinder and cover plate,
0.30mm；
E, mixed yarn: add ultra-fine polyester fiber and milk fibre, make each fibre composition be sufficiently mixed, make all
The even carded sliver；
F, drafting: the carded sliver is processed further ripe bar through mixing in doubling step, to improve cotton sliver quality；
G, rove: ripe bar is processed into same number and the rove of the different twist, uses for spinning process；Work
Skill parameter is: roller gauge 24mm*30mm, twist factor 108；
H, spun yarn: rove is spun into the spun yarn having certain special number, meeting quality standard or customer requirement；Work
Skill parameter is: front roller rotating speed 180r/min, roller gauge 18mm*25mm, twist factor 320；
I: winder: scribbled is carried out winder by the requirement of client.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of antibacterial blended yarn, use Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair, bamboo fibre, ultra-fine polyester fiber, gou-tree fibre,
The scribbled weaving of milk fibre forms, described Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair, bamboo fibre, ultra-fine polyester fiber, structure
Setting the percentage by weight of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis in the scribbled of fiber, milk fibre is 50%, the percentage by weight of the rabbit hair
Being 3%, the percentage by weight of ultra-fine polyester fiber is 20%, and the percentage by weight of bamboo fibre is 7%, and Broussonetia papyrifera is fine
The percentage by weight of dimension is 10%, and the percentage by weight of milk fibre is 10%.
The preparation method of a kind of antibacterial blended yarn, comprises the following steps:
A, pretreatment: Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair, bamboo fibre, gou-tree fibre will be added with crude oil, and it is little to stand 30
Time, carry out pretreatment；
B, mixed cotton: pretreated raw material is sent into cotton blender machine, by above 4 kinds of fibers mixing；
C, shredding scutching cotton: the fiber after mixed cotton is sent into opener, carries out shredding scutching cotton；Technological parameter is:
Cotton rolling quantity is 350g/m, and Beater Speed is 450r/min；
D, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning: the fiber through shredding scutching cotton is carried out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, fibre bundle is completely decomposed into single fiber,
Remove the impurity of residual；Technological parameter is: cylinder speed is 300r/min, and licker-in speed is 650r/min,
Doffer speed is 30r/min, spaces for 0.30mm, 0.25mm, 0.25mm, 0.25mm between cylinder and cover plate,
0.30mm；
E, mixed yarn: add ultra-fine polyester fiber and milk fibre, make each fibre composition be sufficiently mixed, make all
The even carded sliver；
F, drafting: the carded sliver is processed further ripe bar through mixing in doubling step, to improve cotton sliver quality；
G, rove: ripe bar is processed into same number and the rove of the different twist, uses for spinning process；Work
Skill parameter is: roller gauge 24mm*30mm, twist factor 108；
H, spun yarn: rove is spun into the spun yarn having certain special number, meeting quality standard or customer requirement；Work
Skill parameter is: front roller rotating speed 180r/min, roller gauge 18mm*25mm, twist factor 320；
I: winder: scribbled is carried out winder by the requirement of client.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of antibacterial blended yarn, use Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair, bamboo fibre, ultra-fine polyester fiber, gou-tree fibre,
The scribbled weaving of milk fibre forms, described Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair, bamboo fibre, ultra-fine polyester fiber, structure
Setting the percentage by weight of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis in the scribbled of fiber, milk fibre is 40%, the percentage by weight of the rabbit hair
Being 5%, the percentage by weight of ultra-fine polyester fiber is 15%, and the percentage by weight of bamboo fibre is 10%, Broussonetia papyrifera
The percentage by weight of fiber is 10%, and the percentage by weight of milk fibre is 25%.
The preparation method of a kind of antibacterial blended yarn, comprises the following steps:
A, pretreatment: Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair, bamboo fibre, gou-tree fibre will be added with crude oil, and it is little to stand 26
Time, carry out pretreatment；
B, mixed cotton: pretreated raw material is sent into cotton blender machine, by above 4 kinds of fibers mixing；
C, shredding scutching cotton: the fiber after mixed cotton is sent into opener, carries out shredding scutching cotton；Technological parameter is:
Cotton rolling quantity is 350g/m, and Beater Speed is 450r/min；
D, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning: the fiber through shredding scutching cotton is carried out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, fibre bundle is completely decomposed into single fiber,
Remove the impurity of residual；Technological parameter is: cylinder speed is 300r/min, and licker-in speed is 650r/min,
Doffer speed is 30r/min, spaces for 0.30mm, 0.25mm, 0.25mm, 0.25mm between cylinder and cover plate,
0.30mm；
E, mixed yarn: add ultra-fine polyester fiber and milk fibre, make each fibre composition be sufficiently mixed, make all
The even carded sliver；
F, drafting: the carded sliver is processed further ripe bar through mixing in doubling step, to improve cotton sliver quality；
G, rove: ripe bar is processed into same number and the rove of the different twist, uses for spinning process；Work
Skill parameter is: roller gauge 24mm*30mm, twist factor 108；
H, spun yarn: rove is spun into the spun yarn having certain special number, meeting quality standard or customer requirement；Work
Skill parameter is: front roller rotating speed 180r/min, roller gauge 18mm*25mm, twist factor 320；
I: winder: scribbled is carried out winder by the requirement of client.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of antibacterial blended yarn, use Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair, bamboo fibre, ultra-fine polyester fiber, gou-tree fibre,
The scribbled weaving of milk fibre forms, described Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair, bamboo fibre, ultra-fine polyester fiber, structure
Setting the percentage by weight of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis in the scribbled of fiber, milk fibre is 55%, the percentage by weight of the rabbit hair
Being 8%, the percentage by weight of ultra-fine polyester fiber is 12%, and the percentage by weight of bamboo fibre is 5%, and Broussonetia papyrifera is fine
The percentage by weight of dimension is 5%, and the percentage by weight of milk fibre is 15%.
The preparation method of a kind of antibacterial blended yarn, comprises the following steps:
A, pretreatment: Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair, bamboo fibre, gou-tree fibre will be added with crude oil, and it is little to stand 24
Time, carry out pretreatment；
B, mixed cotton: pretreated raw material is sent into cotton blender machine, by above 4 kinds of fibers mixing；
C, shredding scutching cotton: the fiber after mixed cotton is sent into opener, carries out shredding scutching cotton；Technological parameter is:
Cotton rolling quantity is 350g/m, and Beater Speed is 450r/min；
D, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning: the fiber through shredding scutching cotton is carried out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, fibre bundle is completely decomposed into single fiber,
Remove the impurity of residual；Technological parameter is: cylinder speed is 300r/min, and licker-in speed is 650r/min,
Doffer speed is 30r/min, spaces for 0.30mm, 0.25mm, 0.25mm, 0.25mm between cylinder and cover plate,
0.30mm；
E, mixed yarn: add ultra-fine polyester fiber and milk fibre, make each fibre composition be sufficiently mixed, make all
The even carded sliver；
F, drafting: the carded sliver is processed further ripe bar through mixing in doubling step, to improve cotton sliver quality；
G, rove: ripe bar is processed into same number and the rove of the different twist, uses for spinning process；Work
Skill parameter is: roller gauge 24mm*30mm, twist factor 108；
H, spun yarn: rove is spun into the spun yarn having certain special number, meeting quality standard or customer requirement；Work
Skill parameter is: front roller rotating speed 180r/min, roller gauge 18mm*25mm, twist factor 320；
I: winder: scribbled is carried out winder by the requirement of client.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of antibacterial blended yarn, use Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair, bamboo fibre, ultra-fine polyester fiber, gou-tree fibre,
The scribbled weaving of milk fibre forms, described Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair, bamboo fibre, ultra-fine polyester fiber, structure
Setting the percentage by weight of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis in the scribbled of fiber, milk fibre is 40%, the percentage by weight of the rabbit hair
Being 5%, the percentage by weight of ultra-fine polyester fiber is 25%, and the percentage by weight of bamboo fibre is 8%, and Broussonetia papyrifera is fine
The percentage by weight of dimension is 8%, and the percentage by weight of milk fibre is 14%.
The preparation method of a kind of antibacterial blended yarn, comprises the following steps:
A, pretreatment: Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair, bamboo fibre, gou-tree fibre will be added with crude oil, and it is little to stand 24
Time, carry out pretreatment；
B, mixed cotton: pretreated raw material is sent into cotton blender machine, by above 4 kinds of fibers mixing；
C, shredding scutching cotton: the fiber after mixed cotton is sent into opener, carries out shredding scutching cotton；Technological parameter is:
Cotton rolling quantity is 350g/m, and Beater Speed is 450r/min；
D, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning: the fiber through shredding scutching cotton is carried out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, fibre bundle is completely decomposed into single fiber,
Remove the impurity of residual；Technological parameter is: cylinder speed is 300r/min, and licker-in speed is 650r/min,
Doffer speed is 30r/min, spaces for 0.30mm, 0.25mm, 0.25mm, 0.25mm between cylinder and cover plate,
0.30mm；
E, mixed yarn: add ultra-fine polyester fiber and milk fibre, make each fibre composition be sufficiently mixed, make all
The even carded sliver；
F, drafting: the carded sliver is processed further ripe bar through mixing in doubling step, to improve cotton sliver quality；
G, rove: ripe bar is processed into same number and the rove of the different twist, uses for spinning process；Work
Skill parameter is: roller gauge 24mm*30mm, twist factor 108；
H, spun yarn: rove is spun into the spun yarn having certain special number, meeting quality standard or customer requirement；Work
Skill parameter is: front roller rotating speed 180r/min, roller gauge 18mm*25mm, twist factor 320；
I: winder: scribbled is carried out winder by the requirement of client.
Biocidal property detection is carried out after the sample of embodiment 1-5 is woven into fabric:
Examination criteria is GB/T20944.3-2008 " the evaluation third portion of antibacterial textile performance: succusion ",
Color fastness to washing testing machine washing methods, test is used to wash the bacteriostasis rate of fabric after 30 times.
These detection data are just for above-mentioned detection sample.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention not office
Being limited to this, any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that the invention discloses, according to this
The technical scheme of invention and inventive concept thereof in addition equivalent or change, all should contain the protection in the present invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (6)
1. the preparation method of an antibacterial blended yarn, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, pretreatment: Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair, bamboo fibre, gou-tree fibre will be added with crude oil, and stand 24-30 hour, and carry out pretreatment；
B, mixed cotton: pretreated raw material is sent into cotton blender machine, by above 4 kinds of fibers mixing；
C, shredding scutching cotton: the fiber after mixed cotton is sent into opener, carries out shredding scutching cotton；
D, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning: the fiber through shredding scutching cotton is carried out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, be completely decomposed into single fiber by fibre bundle, removes the impurity of residual；
E, mixed yarn: add ultra-fine polyester fiber and milk fibre, make each fibre composition be sufficiently mixed, make the uniform carded sliver；
F, drafting: the carded sliver is processed further ripe bar through mixing in doubling step, to improve cotton sliver quality；
G, rove: ripe bar is processed into same number and the rove of the different twist, uses for spinning process；
H, spun yarn: rove is spun into the spun yarn having certain special number, meeting quality standard or customer requirement；
I: winder: scribbled is carried out winder by the requirement of client；
Described scribbled uses the weaving of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair, bamboo fibre, ultra-fine polyester fiber, gou-tree fibre, blended by milk fibre to form, wherein the percentage by weight of Pilus Caprae seu Ovis is 40-55%, the percentage by weight of the rabbit hair is 3-8%, the percentage by weight of ultra-fine polyester fiber is 15-25%, the percentage by weight of bamboo fibre is 5-10%, the percentage by weight of gou-tree fibre is 5-10%, and the percentage by weight of milk fibre is 10-25%.
2. the preparation method of antibacterial blended yarn as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the technological parameter of described step C be cotton rolling quantity be 350g/m, Beater Speed is 450r/min.
3. the preparation method of antibacterial blended yarn as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cylinder speed of described step D is 300r/min, and licker-in speed is 650r/min, doffer speed is 30r/min, spaces for 0.30mm, 0.25mm between cylinder and cover plate, 0.25mm, 0.25mm, 0.30mm.
4. the preparation method of antibacterial blended yarn as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the technological parameter of described step G is: roller gauge 24mm*30mm, twist factor 108.
5. the preparation method of antibacterial blended yarn as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the technological parameter of described step H is: front roller rotating speed 180r/min, roller gauge 18mm*25mm, twist factor 320.
6. the preparation method of antibacterial blended yarn as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, pretreatment: Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, the rabbit hair, bamboo fibre, gou-tree fibre will be added with crude oil, and stand 24 hours, and carry out pretreatment；It is 45% that described Pilus Caprae seu Ovis accounts for the percentage ratio of scribbled gross weight, and it is 5% that the rabbit hair accounts for the percentage ratio of scribbled weight, and it is 7% that gou-tree fibre accounts for the percentage ratio of scribbled gross weight, and it is 8% that bamboo fibre accounts for the percentage ratio of scribbled gross weight；
B, mixed cotton: pretreated raw material is sent into cotton blender machine, by above 4 kinds of fibers mixing；
C, shredding scutching cotton: the fiber after mixed cotton is sent into opener, carries out shredding scutching cotton；Technological parameter is: cotton rolling quantity is 350g/m, and Beater Speed is 450r/min；
D, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning: the fiber through shredding scutching cotton is carried out comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, be completely decomposed into single fiber by fibre bundle, removes the impurity of residual；Technological parameter is: cylinder speed is 300r/min, and licker-in speed is 650r/min, and doffer speed is 30r/min, spacing for 0.30mm, 0.25mm, 0.25mm, 0.25mm, 0.30mm between cylinder and cover plate；
E, mixed yarn: add ultra-fine polyester fiber and milk fibre, make each fibre composition be sufficiently mixed, make the uniform carded sliver；It is 20% that described ultra-fine polyester fiber accounts for the percentage ratio of scribbled gross weight, and it is 15% that milk fibre accounts for the percentage ratio of scribbled gross weight；
F, drafting: the carded sliver is processed further ripe bar through mixing in doubling step, to improve cotton sliver quality；
G, rove: ripe bar is processed into same number and the rove of the different twist, uses for spinning process；Technological parameter is: roller gauge 24mm*30mm, twist factor 108；
H, spun yarn: rove is spun into the spun yarn having certain special number, meeting quality standard or customer requirement；Technological parameter is: front roller rotating speed 180r/min, roller gauge 18mm*25mm, twist factor 320；
I: winder: scribbled is carried out winder by the requirement of client.
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| CN104783970A (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-07-22 | 浙江好时加卫生用品有限公司 | Manufacturing method of ecological diapers |
| CN104783966A (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-07-22 | 浙江好时加卫生用品有限公司 | Method for producing antibacterial sanitary towel |
| CN105256440A (en) * | 2015-09-13 | 2016-01-20 | 安徽中福毛纺制帽有限公司 | Antibiosis rabbit hair textile material |
| CN105177818A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2015-12-23 | 江苏阳光股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method of milk fiber containing woolen fabric |
| CN105862224A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-08-17 | 长兴宝福织造有限公司 | Polyester blended bed textile fabric and making method thereof |
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| CN106084638A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-11-09 | 湖州兆盈新型材料有限公司 | A kind of antibacterial abrasion-resistant moulded bakelite |
| CN107059203A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-18 | 湖北文理学院 | A kind of preparation method of antibacterial towel |
| CN110565226A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2019-12-13 | 江苏金荣泰新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method of dog hair and polyester blended yarn |
| CN110699808A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-01-17 | 江苏金荣泰新材料科技有限公司 | Dog hair and rabbit hair blended yarn and preparation method thereof |
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| JP2909028B2 (en) * | 1995-11-27 | 1999-06-23 | 信秀 前田 | A method for producing a processed yarn in which a composite rayon having antibacterial properties, deodorizing properties and insect repellent properties, and far-infrared radiation properties, and mixed or twisted with a milk protein fiber are spun. |
| JP2004183181A (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-07-02 | Toray Ind Inc | Cellulosic fiber-containing non-woven fabric and method for producing the same |
| JP2005187430A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-14 | Shikibo Ltd | Deodorizing agent and antibacterial agent composed of blast-crushed natural plant fiber |
| CN103132150B (en) * | 2013-03-17 | 2015-10-21 | 福建鑫华股份有限公司 | The preparation method of gou-tree fibre |
| CN103194838B (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2014-10-15 | 如皋市丁堰纺织有限公司 | Biomass-regenerated-fiber-blended soft smooth fabric and production method |
| CN103194827B (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2015-12-09 | 如皋市丁堰纺织有限公司 | A kind of living beings regenerated fiber blending flexible smooth yarn and production method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20220424 Address after: 313200 Wuyang Street Zhiyuan Road, Deqing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Longyi Wool Textile Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 313000 Lei Dian Zhen Xin Li Cun, Deqing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: ZHEJIANG BAIDE TEXTILE Co.,Ltd. |