CN105949933B - A kind of fire resisting timber door - Google Patents
A kind of fire resisting timber door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105949933B CN105949933B CN201610325602.3A CN201610325602A CN105949933B CN 105949933 B CN105949933 B CN 105949933B CN 201610325602 A CN201610325602 A CN 201610325602A CN 105949933 B CN105949933 B CN 105949933B
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- fire
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- agent
- fireproof coating
- catalyst
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D161/00—Coating compositions based on condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D161/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C09D161/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
- C09D161/14—Modified phenol-aldehyde condensates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/10—Transparent films; Clear coatings; Transparent materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of fire resisting timber door, interior to be filled with expanded perlite, and uses the gluing fixation of foaming agent, and cutting edge machine-shaping after cold press compression, surface scribble fireproof coating, and the fireproof coating is made up of following raw material：Melamine resin, silane coupler, rosin modified phenolic resin, epoxy resin, fire prevention pigment, mica powder, fire proofing additive, catalyst, carbonized agent, fire retardant and water；The fire resisting timber door uses dual fire prevention means, and fire protecting performance is good, can prevent fire spread.
Description
Technical field
Present invention relates particularly to a kind of fire resisting timber door.
Background technology
Timber, as its name suggests, i.e., wooden door.It can be divided into many types according to material, technique and purposes.It is generally applicable
Yu Min, commercial building and house.
Timber is common in our daily life, and timber not only has anti-theft feature, and has decoration functions, because
This, with the continuous maturation of timber production technology, not only quality is good and specious for the timber produced, but with now
The timber that some timber production technologies are produced does not have barrier propterty, therefore fire once occurs, and consequence is than more serious.
The content of the invention
Dual fire prevention means are used in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of, fire protecting performance is good, Neng Goufang
The only fire resisting timber door of fire spread.
In order to solve the problems, such as that the technology of the use of the above-mentioned present invention and method are as follows：
A kind of fire resisting timber door, it is interior to be filled with expanded perlite, and the gluing fixation of foaming agent is used, and after cold press compression
Cutting edge machine-shaping, surface scribble fireproof coating, and the fireproof coating is made up of following raw material：Melamine resin, silicon
Alkane coupling agent, rosin modified phenolic resin, epoxy resin, fire prevention pigment, mica powder, fire proofing additive, catalyst, carbonized agent, resistance
Fire agent and water.
Further, the fireproof coating is made up of following weight：Melamine resin 6-10 parts, silane
Coupling agent 4-6 parts, rosin modified phenolic resin 15-18 parts, epoxy resin 6-8 parts, fire prevention pigment 5-10 parts, mica powder 2-4 parts,
Fire proofing additive 5-10 parts, catalyst 2-4 parts, carbonized agent 1-3 parts, fire retardant 1-3 parts and water 4-6 parts.
Further, the fire prevention pigment is the one or more in titanium dioxide, efflorescence silicate and boron compound.
Further, the fire proofing additive is antimony trichloride, amine sulfate, magnesium hydroxide, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and phosphoric acid hydrogen two
One or more in ammonium.
Further, the catalyst is polyphosphoric acid.
Further, the carbonized agent is pentaerythrite.
Further, the fire retardant presses phase by APP, magnesium hydroxide, Firebrake ZB, hydrotalcite and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate
Mixed with weight proportion.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：Expanded perlite be it is a kind of it is nontoxic, tasteless, non-ignitable, be stale-proof, acid and alkali-resistance, insulation, every
Sound heat-barrier material, the expanded perlite set by inside can be protected to the inside of timber, even if burn-through outer surface
Fire spread cannot be prevented, while fireproof coating of also having arranged in pairs or groups, the paint compatibility is good, and coating not only has well fire-retardant
Fire protecting performance, and there is the fabulous transparency, further strengthen flameproof effect.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but they are not to technical solution of the present invention
Restriction, based on present invention teach that any conversion made, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of fire resisting timber door, it is interior to be filled with expanded perlite, and the gluing fixation of foaming agent is used, and after cold press compression
Cutting edge machine-shaping, surface scribble fireproof coating, and the fireproof coating is made up of following raw material：Melamine resin, silicon
Alkane coupling agent, rosin modified phenolic resin, epoxy resin, fire prevention pigment, mica powder, fire proofing additive, catalyst, carbonized agent, resistance
Fire agent and water；The fireproof coating is made up of following weight：6 parts of melamine resin, 4 parts of silane coupler,
15 parts of rosin modified phenolic resin, 6 parts of epoxy resin, fire prevention 5 parts of pigment, 2 parts of mica powder, 5 parts of fire proofing additive, 2 parts of catalyst,
4 parts of 1 part of carbonized agent, 1 part of fire retardant and water；The fire prevention pigment is one kind in titanium dioxide, efflorescence silicate and boron compound
Or more than one；The fire proofing additive is antimony trichloride, in amine sulfate, magnesium hydroxide, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and diammonium hydrogen phosphate
It is one or more kinds of；The catalyst is polyphosphoric acid；The carbonized agent is pentaerythrite；The fire retardant by APP,
Magnesium hydroxide, Firebrake ZB, hydrotalcite and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate are mixed by identical weight proportioning
Embodiment 2：
A kind of fire resisting timber door, it is interior to be filled with expanded perlite, and the gluing fixation of foaming agent is used, and after cold press compression
Cutting edge machine-shaping, surface scribble fireproof coating, and the fireproof coating is made up of following raw material：Melamine resin, silicon
Alkane coupling agent, rosin modified phenolic resin, epoxy resin, fire prevention pigment, mica powder, fire proofing additive, catalyst, carbonized agent, resistance
Fire agent and water；The fireproof coating is made up of following weight：10 parts of melamine resin, 6 parts of silane coupler,
18 parts of rosin modified phenolic resin, 8 parts of epoxy resin, 10 parts of pigment of fire prevention, 4 parts of mica powder, 10 parts of fire proofing additive, catalyst 4
Part, 3 parts of carbonized agent, 3 parts of fire retardant and 6 parts of water；The fire prevention pigment is one in titanium dioxide, efflorescence silicate and boron compound
Kind or more than one；The fire proofing additive is antimony trichloride, in amine sulfate, magnesium hydroxide, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and diammonium hydrogen phosphate
One or more；The catalyst is polyphosphoric acid；The carbonized agent is pentaerythrite；The fire retardant is by polyphosphoric acid
Ammonium, magnesium hydroxide, Firebrake ZB, hydrotalcite and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate are mixed by identical weight proportioning.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of fire resisting timber door, it is interior to be filled with expanded perlite, and the gluing fixation of foaming agent is used, and after cold press compression
Cutting edge machine-shaping, surface scribble fireproof coating, and the fireproof coating is made up of following raw material：Melamine resin, silicon
Alkane coupling agent, rosin modified phenolic resin, epoxy resin, fire prevention pigment, mica powder, fire proofing additive, catalyst, carbonized agent, resistance
Fire agent and water；The fireproof coating is made up of following weight：8 parts of melamine resin, 5 parts of silane coupler,
16 parts of rosin modified phenolic resin, 7 parts of epoxy resin, fire prevention 7 parts of pigment, 3 parts of mica powder, 7 parts of fire proofing additive, 3 parts of catalyst,
5 parts of 2 parts of carbonized agent, 2 parts of fire retardant and water；The fire prevention pigment is one kind in titanium dioxide, efflorescence silicate and boron compound
Or more than one；The fire proofing additive is antimony trichloride, in amine sulfate, magnesium hydroxide, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and diammonium hydrogen phosphate
It is one or more kinds of；The catalyst is polyphosphoric acid；The carbonized agent is pentaerythrite；The fire retardant by APP,
Magnesium hydroxide, Firebrake ZB, hydrotalcite and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate are mixed by identical weight proportioning.
Experimental example
Timber in the market and this fire resisting timber door are subjected to burning contrast at equal temperature respectively.
As can be seen here, its fire resistance of this fire resisting timber door substantially than the timber on existing market more preferably, its fire-proof ability
It is stronger.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：Expanded perlite be it is a kind of it is nontoxic, tasteless, non-ignitable, be stale-proof, acid and alkali-resistance, insulation, every
Sound heat-barrier material, the expanded perlite set by inside can be protected to the inside of timber, even if burn-through outer surface
Fire spread cannot be prevented, while fireproof coating of also having arranged in pairs or groups, the paint compatibility is good, and coating not only has well fire-retardant
Fire protecting performance, and there is the fabulous transparency, further strengthen flameproof effect.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, it should all be included within the scope of the present invention, it is therefore, of the invention
Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (1)
- A kind of 1. fire resisting timber door, it is characterised in that：It is interior to be filled with expanded perlite, and use the gluing fixation of foaming agent, Yi Jileng Cutting edge machine-shaping after press compresses, surface scribble fireproof coating, and the fireproof coating is made up of following raw material：Melamine first Urea formaldehyde, silane coupler, rosin modified phenolic resin, epoxy resin, fire prevention pigment, mica powder, fire proofing additive, catalyst, Carbonized agent, fire retardant and water, the fireproof coating are made up of following weight：Melamine resin 6-10 parts, silicon Alkane coupling agent 4-6 parts, rosin modified phenolic resin 15-18 parts, epoxy resin 6-8 parts, fire prevention pigment 5-10 parts, mica powder 2-4 Part, fire proofing additive 5-10 parts, catalyst 2-4 parts, carbonized agent 1-3 parts, fire retardant 1-3 parts and water 4-6 parts, the fire prevention pigment are One or more in titanium dioxide, efflorescence silicate and boron compound, the fire proofing additive are antimony trichloride, ammonium sulfate, One or more in magnesium hydroxide, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and diammonium hydrogen phosphate, the catalyst are polyphosphoric acid, the charing Agent is pentaerythrite, and the fire retardant is by APP, magnesium hydroxide, Firebrake ZB, hydrotalcite and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate by identical heavy Amount proportioning mixes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610325602.3A CN105949933B (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | A kind of fire resisting timber door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610325602.3A CN105949933B (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | A kind of fire resisting timber door |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105949933A CN105949933A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
| CN105949933B true CN105949933B (en) | 2017-12-08 |
Family
ID=56912077
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610325602.3A Active CN105949933B (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | A kind of fire resisting timber door |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105949933B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107082958A (en) * | 2017-06-03 | 2017-08-22 | 合肥伊只门窗有限公司 | A kind of anti-fire door core board and fire resisting timber door |
| CN107118581A (en) * | 2017-06-03 | 2017-09-01 | 合肥伊只门窗有限公司 | A kind of high-strength fire-retardant timber and its production method |
| CN108703424A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-26 | 苏州凤霓绣叶文化艺术有限公司 | A kind of flame-retardant garment plus material |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103147673A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-06-12 | 曹大庆 | Foam filling material of novel fireproofing door core |
| CN104120957A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2014-10-29 | 孙星星 | Emergency door |
| CN104481103A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-01 | 上海华峰普恩聚氨酯有限公司 | Rigid foam polyurethane fireproof, insulation and decorative plate and production method thereof |
| CN105201373A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-12-30 | 南京晶云船舶配件有限公司 | Sealing type fireproof door for ship |
-
2016
- 2016-05-17 CN CN201610325602.3A patent/CN105949933B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103147673A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-06-12 | 曹大庆 | Foam filling material of novel fireproofing door core |
| CN104120957A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2014-10-29 | 孙星星 | Emergency door |
| CN104481103A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-01 | 上海华峰普恩聚氨酯有限公司 | Rigid foam polyurethane fireproof, insulation and decorative plate and production method thereof |
| CN105201373A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-12-30 | 南京晶云船舶配件有限公司 | Sealing type fireproof door for ship |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105949933A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Fireproof wood door structure Effective date of registration: 20180724 Granted publication date: 20171208 Pledgee: Zhejiang Tailong commercial bank Quzhou branch of Limited by Share Ltd Jiangshan Pledgor: ZHEJIANG PANJIA DOORS CO., LTD. Registration number: 2018330000201 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |