CN105949933A - Fireproof wooden door - Google Patents
Fireproof wooden door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105949933A CN105949933A CN201610325602.3A CN201610325602A CN105949933A CN 105949933 A CN105949933 A CN 105949933A CN 201610325602 A CN201610325602 A CN 201610325602A CN 105949933 A CN105949933 A CN 105949933A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- fireproof
- timber door
- resisting timber
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D161/00—Coating compositions based on condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D161/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C09D161/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
- C09D161/14—Modified phenol-aldehyde condensates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/10—Transparent films; Clear coatings; Transparent materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fireproof wooden door. The fireproof wooden door is filled with expanded perlite, a foaming agent is adopted for adhesion fixing, edge cutting and processing forming are performed after pressing is performed by a cold press, and a fire retardant coating is applied to the surface and comprises the following raw materials: melamino-formaldehyde resin, a silane coupling agent, rosin modified phenolic resin, epoxy resin, a fireproof pigment, mica powder, a fireproof additive, a catalyst, a carbonizing agent, a flame retardant and water. The fireproof wooden door adopts double fireproof means, has good fireproof performance and can prevent fire spreading.
Description
Technical field
Present invention relates particularly to a kind of fire resisting timber door.
Background technology
Timber, as the term suggests, the most wooden door.Many types can be divided into according to material, technique and purposes.
It is widely used in the people, commercial building and house.
Timber is common in our daily life, and timber not only has anti-theft feature, and has decoration merit
Can, therefore, along with the continuous maturation of timber production technology, the timber produced not only quality is good, and
Specious, but the timber produced by existing timber production technology does not have barrier propterty, therefore
Once breaking out of fire, consequence ratio is more serious.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that the dual fire prevention means of a kind of employing, fire protecting performance is good,
It is prevented from the fire resisting timber door of fire spread.
Technology and method in order to solve the employing of the above-mentioned problem present invention are as follows:
A kind of fire resisting timber door, is inside filled with expanded perlite, and uses foaming agent gluing fixing, and cold pressing
Cutting edge machine-shaping after machine compression, surface scribbles fireproof coating, and described fireproof coating is made up of following raw material:
Melamine resin, silane coupler, rosin modified phenolic resin, epoxy resin, fire prevention pigment,
Mica powder, fire proofing additive, catalyst, carbonized agent, fire retardant and water.
Further, described fireproof coating is made up of following weight: melamine resin 6-10
Part, silane coupler 4-6 part, rosin modified phenolic resin 15-18 part, epoxy resin 6-8 part, fire prevention
Pigment 5-10 part, mica powder 2-4 part, fire proofing additive 5-10 part, catalyst 2-4 part, carbonized agent 1-3
Part, fire retardant 1-3 part and water 4-6 part.
Further, the one or during described fire prevention pigment is titanium dioxide, efflorescence silicate and boron compound
More than Zhong.
Further, described fire proofing additive is antimony trichloride, amine sulfate, magnesium hydroxide, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and
One or more in diammonium phosphate.
Further, described catalyst is polyphosphoric acid.
Further, described carbonized agent is tetramethylolmethane.
Further, described fire retardant is by APP, magnesium hydroxide, Firebrake ZB, brucite and di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
Hydrogen ammonium is mixed by identical weight proportioning.
The invention have the benefit that expanded perlite be a kind of nontoxic, tasteless, do not fire, be stale-proof, acidproof
Alkali, insulation, sound and thermal insulating material, the inside of timber can be carried out by the expanded perlite arranged by inside
Protection, even if burning outer surface also cannot prevent fire spread, fireproof coating of the most also having arranged in pairs or groups, this painting
The material compatibility is good, and coating not only has good fire-retardant fireproof performance, and has the fabulous transparency, enters
One step strengthen flameproof effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but they are not to skill of the present invention
The restriction of art scheme, based on present invention teach that any conversion made, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of fire resisting timber door, is inside filled with expanded perlite, and uses foaming agent gluing fixing, and cold pressing
Cutting edge machine-shaping after machine compression, surface scribbles fireproof coating, and described fireproof coating is made up of following raw material:
Melamine resin, silane coupler, rosin modified phenolic resin, epoxy resin, fire prevention pigment,
Mica powder, fire proofing additive, catalyst, carbonized agent, fire retardant and water；Described fireproof coating is by following weight
Part proportioning composition: melamine resin 6 parts, silane coupler 4 parts, rosin modified phenolic resin 15
Part, epoxy resin 6 parts, fire prevention pigment 5 parts, mica powder 2 parts, fire proofing additive 5 parts, catalyst 2 parts,
Carbonized agent 1 part, fire retardant 1 part and 4 parts of water；Described fire prevention pigment is titanium dioxide, efflorescence silicate and boron
One or more in compound；Described fire proofing additive is antimony trichloride, amine sulfate, magnesium hydroxide,
One or more in ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and diammonium phosphate；Described catalyst is polyphosphoric acid；Described charcoal
Agent is tetramethylolmethane；Described fire retardant is by APP, magnesium hydroxide, Firebrake ZB, brucite and phosphoric acid
Ammonium dihydrogen is mixed by identical weight proportioning
Embodiment 2:
A kind of fire resisting timber door, is inside filled with expanded perlite, and uses foaming agent gluing fixing, and cold pressing
Cutting edge machine-shaping after machine compression, surface scribbles fireproof coating, and described fireproof coating is made up of following raw material:
Melamine resin, silane coupler, rosin modified phenolic resin, epoxy resin, fire prevention pigment,
Mica powder, fire proofing additive, catalyst, carbonized agent, fire retardant and water；Described fireproof coating is by following weight
Part proportioning composition: melamine resin 10 parts, silane coupler 6 parts, rosin modified phenolic resin 18
Part, epoxy resin 8 parts, fire prevention pigment 10 parts, mica powder 4 parts, fire proofing additive 10 parts, catalyst 4
Part, carbonized agent 3 parts, fire retardant 3 parts and 6 parts of water；Described fire prevention pigment is titanium dioxide, efflorescence silicate
With one or more in boron compound；Described fire proofing additive is antimony trichloride, amine sulfate, hydroxide
One or more in magnesium, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and diammonium phosphate；Described catalyst is polyphosphoric acid；Institute
Stating carbonized agent is tetramethylolmethane；Described fire retardant by APP, magnesium hydroxide, Firebrake ZB, brucite and
Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate is mixed by identical weight proportioning.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of fire resisting timber door, is inside filled with expanded perlite, and uses foaming agent gluing fixing, and cold pressing
Cutting edge machine-shaping after machine compression, surface scribbles fireproof coating, and described fireproof coating is made up of following raw material:
Melamine resin, silane coupler, rosin modified phenolic resin, epoxy resin, fire prevention pigment,
Mica powder, fire proofing additive, catalyst, carbonized agent, fire retardant and water；Described fireproof coating is by following weight
Part proportioning composition: melamine resin 8 parts, silane coupler 5 parts, rosin modified phenolic resin 16
Part, epoxy resin 7 parts, fire prevention pigment 7 parts, mica powder 3 parts, fire proofing additive 7 parts, catalyst 3 parts,
Carbonized agent 2 parts, fire retardant 2 parts and 5 parts of water；Described fire prevention pigment is titanium dioxide, efflorescence silicate and boron
One or more in compound；Described fire proofing additive is antimony trichloride, amine sulfate, magnesium hydroxide,
One or more in ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and diammonium phosphate；Described catalyst is polyphosphoric acid；Described charcoal
Agent is tetramethylolmethane；Described fire retardant is by APP, magnesium hydroxide, Firebrake ZB, brucite and phosphoric acid
Ammonium dihydrogen is mixed by identical weight proportioning.
Experimental example
Timber in the market is carried out respectively with this fire resisting timber door at equal temperature burning contrast.
As can be seen here, substantially than the timber on existing market more more preferably, it prevents fires its fire resistance of this fire resisting timber door
Calamity ability is higher.
The invention have the benefit that expanded perlite be a kind of nontoxic, tasteless, do not fire, be stale-proof, acidproof
Alkali, insulation, sound and thermal insulating material, the inside of timber can be carried out by the expanded perlite arranged by inside
Protection, even if burning outer surface also cannot prevent fire spread, fireproof coating of the most also having arranged in pairs or groups, this painting
The material compatibility is good, and coating not only has good fire-retardant fireproof performance, and has the fabulous transparency, enters
One step strengthen flameproof effect.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
This, any change expected without creative work or replacement, all should contain in protection scope of the present invention
Within, therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims are limited.
Claims (7)
1. a fire resisting timber door, it is characterised in that: inside it is filled with expanded perlite, and uses foaming agent gluing
Fixing, and cold press compress after cutting edge machine-shaping, surface scribbles fireproof coating, described fireproof coating by
Following raw material forms: melamine resin, silane coupler, rosin modified phenolic resin, asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin
Fat, fire prevention pigment, mica powder, fire proofing additive, catalyst, carbonized agent, fire retardant and water.
2. fire resisting timber door as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fireproof coating is by following weight
Part proportioning composition: melamine resin 6-10 part, silane coupler 4-6 part, rosin modified phenolic tree
Fat 15-18 part, epoxy resin 6-8 part, fire prevention pigment 5-10 part, mica powder 2-4 part, fire proofing additive 5-10
Part, catalyst 2-4 part, carbonized agent 1-3 part, fire retardant 1-3 part and water 4-6 part.
3. fire resisting timber door as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described fire prevention pigment be titanium dioxide,
One or more in efflorescence silicate and boron compound.
4. fire resisting timber door as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described fire proofing additive is antimony trichloride,
One or more in amine sulfate, magnesium hydroxide, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and diammonium phosphate.
5. fire resisting timber door as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described catalyst is polyphosphoric acid.
6. fire resisting timber door as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: described carbonized agent is tetramethylolmethane.
7. fire resisting timber door as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: described fire retardant by APP,
Magnesium hydroxide, Firebrake ZB, brucite and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate are mixed by identical weight proportioning.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610325602.3A CN105949933B (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | A kind of fire resisting timber door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610325602.3A CN105949933B (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | A kind of fire resisting timber door |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105949933A true CN105949933A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
| CN105949933B CN105949933B (en) | 2017-12-08 |
Family
ID=56912077
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610325602.3A Active CN105949933B (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | A kind of fire resisting timber door |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105949933B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107082958A (en) * | 2017-06-03 | 2017-08-22 | 合肥伊只门窗有限公司 | A kind of anti-fire door core board and fire resisting timber door |
| CN107118581A (en) * | 2017-06-03 | 2017-09-01 | 合肥伊只门窗有限公司 | A kind of high-strength fire-retardant timber and its production method |
| CN108703424A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-26 | 苏州凤霓绣叶文化艺术有限公司 | A kind of flame-retardant garment plus material |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103147673A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-06-12 | 曹大庆 | Foam filling material of novel fireproofing door core |
| CN104120957A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2014-10-29 | 孙星星 | Emergency door |
| CN104481103A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-01 | 上海华峰普恩聚氨酯有限公司 | Rigid foam polyurethane fireproof, insulation and decorative plate and production method thereof |
| CN105201373A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-12-30 | 南京晶云船舶配件有限公司 | Sealing type fireproof door for ship |
-
2016
- 2016-05-17 CN CN201610325602.3A patent/CN105949933B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103147673A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-06-12 | 曹大庆 | Foam filling material of novel fireproofing door core |
| CN104120957A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2014-10-29 | 孙星星 | Emergency door |
| CN104481103A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-01 | 上海华峰普恩聚氨酯有限公司 | Rigid foam polyurethane fireproof, insulation and decorative plate and production method thereof |
| CN105201373A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-12-30 | 南京晶云船舶配件有限公司 | Sealing type fireproof door for ship |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107082958A (en) * | 2017-06-03 | 2017-08-22 | 合肥伊只门窗有限公司 | A kind of anti-fire door core board and fire resisting timber door |
| CN107118581A (en) * | 2017-06-03 | 2017-09-01 | 合肥伊只门窗有限公司 | A kind of high-strength fire-retardant timber and its production method |
| CN108703424A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-26 | 苏州凤霓绣叶文化艺术有限公司 | A kind of flame-retardant garment plus material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105949933B (en) | 2017-12-08 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Fireproof wood door structure Effective date of registration: 20180724 Granted publication date: 20171208 Pledgee: Zhejiang Tailong commercial bank Quzhou branch of Limited by Share Ltd Jiangshan Pledgor: ZHEJIANG PANJIA DOORS CO., LTD. Registration number: 2018330000201 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |